HomeMy WebLinkAbout20151695.tiff * CDPHE ; COLORADO
Co Department of Public
Health&Environment
Dedicated to protecting and improving the health and environment of the people of Colorado
Weld County - Clerk to the Board
1150 0 St RECEIVED
PO Box 758
Greeley, CO 80632 JUN 0 8 2015
June 1, 2015 WELD COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS
Dear Sir or Madam:
On June 3, 2015, the Air Pollution Control Division will begin a 30-day public notice period for Grand
Mesa Pipeline, LLC - Lucerne Station. A copy of this public notice and the public comment packet are
enclosed.
Thank you for assisting the Division by posting a copy of this public comment packet in your office.
Public copies of these documents are required by Colorado Air Quality Control Commission
regulations. The packet must be available for public inspection for a period of thirty (30) days from
the beginning of the public notice period. Please send any comment regarding this public notice to
the address below.
Colorado Dept. of Public Health Et Environment
APCD-SS-B1
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80246-1530
Attention: Clara Gonzales
Regards,
Clara Gonzales
Public Notice Coordinator
Stationary Sources Program
Air Pollution Control Division
Enclosure
RkIkAier :AllA3 2015-1695
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4300 Cherry Creek Drive S., Denver,CO 80246-1530 P 303-692-2000 www.colorado.gov/cdphe :;:7!
John W. Hickenlooper, Governor Larry Wolk,MD,MSPH, Executive Director and Chief Medical Officer
CDPH Air Pollution Control Division
Co Notice of a Proposed Project or Activity Warranting Public
' Comment
Website Title: Grand Mesa Pipeline, LLC - Lucerne Station - Weld County
Notice Period Begins: June 3, 2015
Notice is hereby given that an application for a proposed project or activity has been submitted to the
Colorado Air Pollution Control Division for the following source of air pollution:
Applicant: Grand Mesa Pipeline, LLC RECEIVED
Facility: Lucerne Station JUN 0 8 2015
Crude oil and condensate storage and transport facility
Section 27, T6N, R65W WELD COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS
Weld County
The proposed project or activity is as follows: Crude oil and condensate storage and transport facility
consisting of eight crude/condensate storage tanks.
The Division has determined that this permitting action is subject to public comment per Colorado
Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section III.C due to the following reason(s):
• permitted emissions exceed public notice threshold values in Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section
III.C.1.a (25 tpy in a non-attainment area and/or 50 tpy in an attainment area)
The Division has made a preliminary determination of approval of the application.
A copy of the application, the Division's analysis, and a draft of Construction Permit 15WE0038 have been
filed with the Weld County Clerk's office. A copy of the draft permit and the Division's analysis are
available on the Division's website at https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdphe/air-permit-public-notices
The Division hereby solicits submission of public comment from any interested person concerning the ability
of the proposed project or activity to comply with the applicable standards and regulations of the
Commission. The Division will receive and consider written public comments for thirty calendar days after
the date of this Notice. Any such comment must be submitted in writing to the following addressee:
Stephanie Chaousy
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South, APCD-SS-B1
Denver, Colorado 80246-1530
cdphe.commentsapcd@state.co.us
1 I Y COLORADO
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STATE OF COLORADO
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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT ie '��
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION ICCC,,,������ °
TELEPHONE: (303)692-3150 V'„��" ,Ct*
♦1876•
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO: 1 5WE0038
Issuance 1
DATE ISSUED:
ISSUED TO: Grand Mesa Pipeline, LLC
THE SOURCE TO WHICH THIS PERMIT APPLIES IS DESCRIBED AND LOCATED AS FOLLOWS:
Crude oil and condensate storage and transport facility, known as the Lucerne Station,
located at Section 27, Township 6N, Range 65W, in Weld County, Colorado.
THE SPECIFIC EQUIPMENT OR ACTIVITY SUBJECT TO THIS PERMIT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
Facility Equipment AIRS Description
ID Point
T-1501 thru T-1508 002 Eight (8) 150,000 BBL internal floating roof tanks used to
store crude oil and condensate.
THIS PERMIT IS GRANTED SUBJECT TO ALL RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE COLORADO
AIR QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION AND THE COLORADO AIR POLLUTION PREVENTION AND
CONTROL ACT C.R.S. (25-7-101 et seq), TO THOSE GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND THE FOLLOWING SPECIFIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
REQUIREMENTS TO SELF-CERTIFY FOR FINAL AUTHORIZATION
1. YOU MUST notify the Air Pollution Control Division (the Division) no later than
fifteen days after commencement of operation of new tanks, by submitting a
Notice of Startup form to the Division. The Notice of Startup form may be
downloaded online at www.cdphe.state.co.us/ap/downloadforms.html. Failure to notify
the Division of startup of the permitted source is a violation of Air Quality Control
Commission (AQCC) Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section III.G.1 and can result in the
revocation of the permit.
2. Within one hundred and eighty days (180) after commencement of operation of new
tanks, compliance with the conditions contained in this permit shall be demonstrated to
the Division. It is the owner or operator's responsibility to self-certify compliance with the
conditions. Failure to demonstrate compliance within 180 days may result in revocation
of the permit. (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part B, III.G.2).
3. This permit shall expire if the owner or operator of the source for which this permit was
issued: (i) does not commence construction/modification or operation of this source
within 18 months after either, the date of issuance of this construction permit or the date
on which such construction or activity was scheduled to commence as set forth in the
permit application associated with this permit; (ii) discontinues construction for a period
of eighteen months or more; (iii) does not complete construction within a reasonable
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Condensate Tank Version 2009-1
Col, •o D ; 'e o" 'ublic Health and Environment
A Air Pollution Control Division
time of the es ima ed comple ion da e. e Division may grant extensions of the
deadline per Regulation No. 3, Part B, III.F.4.b. (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part B,
III.F.4.)
4. The operator shall retain the permit final authorization letter issued by the Division, after
completion of self-certification, with the most current construction permit. This
construction permit alone does not provide final authority for the operation of this source.
EMISSION LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
5. Emissions of air pollutants shall not exceed the following limitations (as calculated in the
Division's preliminary analysis). (Reference: Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section II.A.4)
Annual Limits:
AIRS Tons per Year
Facility Equipment ID Point NO, VOC CO Emission Type
T-1501 thru T-1508 002 --- 42.4 --- Point
See "Notes to Permit Holder #4" for information on emission factors and methods used to
calculate limits.
Annual records of the actual emission rates shall be maintained by the owner or operator
and made available to the Division for inspection upon request.
PROCESS LIMITATIONS AND RECORDS
6. This source shall be limited to the following maximum processing rates as listed below.
Monthly records of the actual processing rates shall be maintained by the applicant and
made available to the Division for inspection upon request. (Reference: Regulation 3,
Part B, II.A.4)
Process/Consumption Limits
Facility Equipment ID AIRS Process Parameter Annual Limit
Point
Crude oil and 85,200,000
T-1501 thru T-1508 002 condensate throughput BBL/year
Roof landing events 8 events/year
STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
7. The permit number and AIRS ID number shall be marked on the subject equipment for
ease of identification. (Reference: Regulation Number 3, Part B, III.E.) (State only
enforceable)
8. Visible emissions shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) opacity during normal operation
of the source. During periods of startup, process modification, or adjustment of control
equipment visible emissions shall not exceed 30% opacity for more than six minutes in
any sixty consecutive minutes. (Reference: Regulation No. 1, Section II.A.1. &4.)
9. This source is subject to the odor requirements of Regulation No. 2. (State only
enforceable)
10. This source is subject to the New Source Performance Standards requirements of
Regulation No. 6, Part A, Subpart Kb, Standards of Performance for Volatile Organic
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Col o D er o Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Liquid Storage essels or w ich cons ruction, reconstruction or modification
commenced after July 23, 1984, including, but not limited to, the following:
§ 60.112b Standard for volatile organic compounds (VOC).
(a) The owner or operator of each storage vessel either with a design capacity greater
than or equal to 151 m3 containing a VOL that, as stored, has a maximum true vapor
pressure equal to or greater than 5.2 kPa but less than 76.6 kPa [...] shall equip each
storage vessel with:
(1) A fixed roof in combination with an internal floating roof meeting the following
specifications:
(i) The internal floating roof shall rest or float on the liquid surface (but not
necessarily in complete contact with it) inside a storage vessel that has a
fixed roof. The internal floating roof shall be floating on the liquid surface
at all times, except during initial fill and during those intervals when the
storage vessel is completely emptied or subsequently emptied and
refilled. When the roof is resting on the leg supports, the process of filling,
emptying, or refilling shall be continuous and shall be accomplished as
rapidly as possible.
(ii) Each internal floating roof shall be equipped with a mechanical shoe
seal between the wall of the storage vessel and the edge of the internal
floating roof. (A mechanical shoe seal is a metal sheet held vertically
against the wall of the storage vessel by springs or weighted levers and is
connected by braces to the floating roof. A flexible coated fabric
(envelope) spans the annular space between the metal sheet and the
floating roof.)
(iii) Each opening in a noncontact internal floating roof except for
automatic bleeder vents (vacuum breaker vents) and the rim space vents
is to provide a projection below the liquid surface.
(iv) Each opening in the internal floating roof except for leg sleeves,
automatic bleeder vents, rim space vents, column wells, ladder wells,
sample wells, and stub drains is to be equipped with a cover or lid which
is to be maintained in a closed position at all times (i.e., no visible gap)
except when the device is in actual use. The cover or lid shall be
equipped with a gasket. Covers on each access hatch and automatic
gauge float well shall be bolted except when they are in use.
(v) Automatic bleeder vents shall be equipped with a gasket and are to be
closed at all times when the roof is floating except when the roof is being
floated off or is being landed on the roof leg supports.
(vi) Rim space vents shall be equipped with a gasket and are to be set to
open only when the internal floating roof is not floating or at the
manufacturer's recommended setting.
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(vii ach penetra ion of a in ernal f oa ing roof for the purpose of
sampling shall be a sample well. The sample well shall have a slit fabric
cover that covers at least 90 percent of the opening.
(viii) Each penetration of the internal floating roof that allows for passage
of a column supporting the fixed roof shall have a flexible fabric sleeve
seal or a gasketed sliding cover.
(ix) Each penetration of the internal floating roof that allows for passage of
a ladder shall have a gasketed sliding cover.
§ 60.113b Testing and procedures.
The owner or operator of each storage vessel as specified in §60.112b(a) shall meet the
requirements of paragraph (a), (b), or (c) of this section. The applicable paragraph for a
particular storage vessel depends on the control equipment installed to meet the
requirements of§60.112b.
(a) After installing the control equipment required to meet§60.112b(a)(1) (permanently
affixed roof and internal floating roof), each owner or operator shall:
(1) Visually inspect the intemal floating roof, the primary seal, and the secondary
seal (if one is in service), prior to filling the storage vessel with VOL. If there are
holes, tears, or other openings in the primary seal, the secondary seal, or the
seal fabric or defects in the internal floating roof, or both, the owner or operator
shall repair the items before filling the storage vessel.
(2) For Vessels equipped with a liquid-mounted or mechanical shoe primary seal,
visually inspect the internal floating roof and the primary seal or the secondary
seal (if one is in service) through manholes and roof hatches on the fixed roof at
least once every 12 months after initial fill. If the internal floating roof is not
resting on the surface of the VOL inside the storage vessel, or there is liquid
accumulated on the roof, or the seal is detached, or there are holes or tears in
the seal fabric, the owner or operator shall repair the items or empty and remove
the storage vessel from service within 45 days. If a failure that is detected during
inspections required in this paragraph cannot be repaired within 45 days and if
the vessel cannot be emptied within 45 days, a 30-day extension may be
requested from the Administrator in the inspection report required in
§60.115b(a)(3). Such a request for an extension must document that alternate
storage capacity is unavailable and specify a schedule of actions the company
will take that will assure that the control equipment will be repaired or the vessel
will be emptied as soon as possible.
(4) Visually inspect the internal floating roof, the primary seal, the secondary seal
(if one is in service), gaskets, slotted membranes and sleeve seals (if any) each
time the storage vessel is emptied and degassed. If the internal floating roof has
defects, the primary seal has holes, tears, or other openings in the seal or the
seal fabric, or the secondary seal has holes, tears, or other openings in the seal
or the seal fabric, or the gaskets no longer close off the liquid surfaces from the
atmosphere, or the slotted membrane has more than 10 percent open area, the
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Col o D e o Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
owner or operators all repair the i ems as necessary so that none of the
conditions specified in this paragraph exist before refilling the storage vessel with
VOL. In no event shall inspections conducted in accordance with this provision
occur at intervals greater than 10 years in the case of vessels conducting the
annual visual inspection as specified in paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3)(ii) of this
section and at intervals no greater than 5 years in the case of vessels specified in
paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section.
(5) Notify the Administrator in writing at least 30 days prior to the filling or refilling
of each storage vessel for which an inspection is required by paragraphs (a)(1)
and (a)(4) of this section to afford the Administrator the opportunity to have an
observer present. If the inspection required by paragraph (a)(4) of this section is
not planned and the owner or operator could not have known about the
inspection 30 days in advance or refilling the tank, the owner or operator shall
notify the Administrator at least 7 days prior to the refilling of the storage vessel.
Notification shall be made by telephone immediately followed by written
documentation demonstrating why the inspection was unplanned. Alternatively,
this notification including the written documentation may be made in writing and
sent by express mail so that it is received by the Administrator at least 7 days
prior to the refilling.
§ 60.115b Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
The owner or operator of each storage vessel as specified in §60.112b(a) shall keep
records and furnish reports as required by paragraphs (a), (b), or (c) of this section
depending upon the control equipment installed to meet the requirements of§60.112b.
The owner or operator shall keep copies of all reports and records required by this
section, except for the record required by (c)(1), for at least 2 years. The record required
by (c)(1) will be kept for the life of the control equipment.
(a) After installing control equipment in accordance with §60.112b(a)(1) (fixed roof and
internal floating roof), the owner or operator shall meet the following requirements.
(1) Furnish the Administrator with a report that describes the control equipment
and certifies that the control equipment meets the specifications of
§60.112b(a)(1) and §60.113b(a)(1). This report shall be an attachment to the
notification required by§60.7(a)(3).
(2) Keep a record of each inspection performed as required by §60.113b (a)(1),
(a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4). Each record shall identify the storage vessel on which
the inspection was performed and shall contain the date the vessel was
inspected and the observed condition of each component of the control
equipment (seals, internal floating roof, and fittings).
(3) If any of the conditions described in §60.113b(a)(2) are detected during the
annual visual inspection required by §60.113b(a)(2), a report shall be furnished
to the Administrator within 30 days of the inspection. Each report shall identify
the storage vessel, the nature of the defects, and the date the storage vessel
was emptied or the nature of and date the repair was made.
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Air Pollution Control Division
(4) After eac inspec ion require. ay ,.O.11 • a (3) that finds holes or tears in
the seal or seal fabric, or defects in the internal floating roof, or other control
equipment defects listed in §60.113b(a)(3)(ii), a report shall be furnished to the
Administrator within 30 days of the inspection. The report shall identify the
storage vessel and the reason it did not meet the specifications of§61.112b(a)(1)
or§60.113b(a)(3) and list each repair made.
§ 60.116b Monitoring of operations.
(a) The owner or operator shall keep copies of all records required by this section,
except for the record required by paragraph (b) of this section, for at least 2 years.
The record required by paragraph (b) of this section will be kept for the life of the
source.
(c) Except as provided in paragraphs (f) and (g) of this section, the owner or operator of
each storage vessel either with a design capacity greater than or equal to 151 m3
storing a liquid with a maximum true vapor pressure greater than or equal to 3.5 kPa
or with a design capacity greater than or equal to 75 m3 but less than 151 m3 storing
a liquid with a maximum true vapor pressure greater than or equal to 15.0 kPa shall
maintain a record of the VOL stored, the period of storage, and the maximum true
vapor pressure of that VOL during the respective storage period.
(e) Available data on the storage temperature may be used to determine the maximum
true vapor pressure as determined below.
(1) For vessels operated above or below ambient temperatures, the maximum true
vapor pressure is calculated based upon the highest expected calendar-month
average of the storage temperature. For vessels operated at ambient
temperatures, the maximum true vapor pressure is calculated based upon the
maximum local monthly average ambient temperature as reported by the National
Weather Service.
(2) For crude oil or refined petroleum products the vapor pressure may be obtained
by the following:
(i) Available data on the Reid vapor pressure and the maximum expected storage
temperature based on the highest expected calendar-month average
temperature of the stored product may be used to determine the maximum true
vapor pressure from nomographs contained in API Bulletin 2517 (incorporated by
reference—see §60.17), unless the Administrator specifically requests that the
liquid be sampled, the actual storage temperature determined, and the Reid
vapor pressure determined from the sample(s).
(ii) The true vapor pressure of each type of crude oil with a Reid vapor pressure
less than 13.8 kPa or with physical properties that preclude determination by the
recommended method is to be determined from available data and recorded if
the estimated maximum true vapor pressure is greater than 3.5 kPa.
In addition, the following requirements of Regulation No. 6, Part A, Subpart A, General
Provisions, apply.
a. At all times, including periods of start-up, shutdown, and malfunction, the facility
and control equipment shall, to the extent practicable, be maintained and
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Col o D ' e o Public Health and Environment
22 Air Pollution Control Division
operate in a manner consisten wi goo air pollution control practices for
minimizing emissions. Determination of whether or not acceptable operating and
maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to
the Division, which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, opacity
observations, review of operating and maintenance procedures, and inspection
of the source. (Reference: Regulation No. 6, Part A. General Provisions from 40
CFR 60.11
b. No article, machine, equipment or process shall be used to conceal an emission
which would otherwise constitute a violation of an applicable standard. Such
concealment includes, but is not limited to, the use of gaseous diluents to
achieve compliance with an opacity standard or with a standard which is based
on the concentration of a pollutant in the gases discharged to the atmosphere.
(§ 60.12)
c. Written notification of construction and initial startup dates shall be submitted to
the Division as required under§ 60.7.
d. Records of startups, shutdowns, and malfunctions shall be maintained, as
required under§ 60.7.
e. Excess Emission and Monitoring System Performance Reports shall be
submitted as required under§ 60.7.
11. This source is subject to the requirements of Regulation No. 7, Section VI, Storage and
Transfer of Petroleum Liquid including, but not limited to, the following:
VI.B.2.a.(i) The owner or operator of a fixed-roof tank used for storage of petroleum
liquids which have a true vapor pressure greater than 33.6 torr (0.65 psia) at 20°C (or,
alternatively, a Reid vapor pressure greater than 1.30 pounds - (67.2 torr) but not greater
than 570 torr (11.0 psia) at 20°C, and which are stored in any tank or other container of
more than 151,412 liters (40,000 gallons) shall ensure that the tank at all times meets
the following conditions:
VI.B.2.a.(i)(A) The tank has been equipped with a pontoon-type, or double-deck
type, floating roof or an internal floating cover which rests on the surface of the
liquid contents and which is equipped with a closure seal or seals to close the
space between the edge of the floating roof (or cover) and tank walls.
VI.B.2.a.(i)(E) The owner or operator shall maintain records for at least two years
of the type, average monthly storage temperature, and true vapor pressure of all
petroleum liquids stored in tanks not equipped with an internal floating roof or
cover or other control pursuant to Regulation 7.VI.B.2.a.(i)(A) or (B) or 7.II.D.
VI.B.2.a.(ii) No owner or operator of a fixed-roof tank equipped with an internal floating
roof or cover shall permit the use of such tank unless:
VI.B.2.a.(ii)(A) The tank is maintained such that there are no visible holes, tears,
or other openings in the seal or any seal fabric or materials; and
VI.B.2.a.(ii)(B) All openings, except stub drains, are equipped with covers, lids, or
seals such that:
VI.B.2.a.(ii)(B)(1) The cover, lid, or seal is in the closed position at all
times except when in actual use;
VI.B.2.a.(ii)(B)(2) Automatic bleeder vents are closed at all times except
when the roof is floated off or landed on the roof leg supports;
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.a.(ii e 3) an. Rim yen s, if provided, are set to open when the
roof is being floated off the roof leg supports or at the manufacturer's
recommended setting.
VI.B.2.a.(iii) The operator of a fixed-roof tank equipped with an internal floating roof shall:
VI.B.2.a.(iii)(A) Perform a routine inspection through the tank roof hatches at
least once every six months;
VI.B.2.a.(iii)(A)(1) During the routine inspection, the operator shall
measure for detectable vapor loss inside the hatch. Detectable vapor loss
means a VOC concentration exceeding 10,000 ppm, using a portable
hydrocarbon analyzer.
VI.B.2.a.(iii)(B) Perform a complete inspection of the cover and seal whenever
the tank is out of service, whenever the routine inspection required in subclause
(A) above reveals detectable vapor loss, and at least once every ten years, and
shall notify the Division in writing before such an inspection.
VI.B.2.a.(iii)(C) Ensure during inspections that there are no visible holes, tears, or
other openings in the seal or any seal fabric or materials; that the cover is floating
uniformly on or above the liquid surface; that there are no visible defects in the
surface of the cover or liquid accumulated on the cover; and that the seal is
uniformly in place around the circumference of the cover between the cover and
the tank wall. If these items are not met, the owner or operator shall repair the
items or empty and remove the storage vessel from service within 45 days. If a
failure that is detected during inspections required in this paragraph cannot be
repaired within 45 days and if the vessel cannot be emptied within 45 days, a 30-
day extension may be requested from the Division in writing. Such a request
must document that alternative storage capacity is unavailable and specify a
schedule of actions the owner or operator will take that will assure that the items
will be repaired or the vessel will be emptied as soon as possible;
VI.B.2.a.(iii)(D) Maintain records for at least two years of the results of all
inspections.
VI.B.2.b. Above ground storage tanks used for the storage of petroleum liquid shall have
all external surfaces coated with a material which has a reflectivity for solar radiation of
0.7 or more. Methods A or B of ASTM E424 shall be used to determine reflectivity.
Alternatively, any untinted white paint may be used which is specified by the
manufacturer for such use. This provision shall not apply to written symbols or
logograms applied to the external surface of the container for purposes of identification
provided such symbols do not cover more than 20% of the exposed top and side surface
area of the container or more than 18.6 square meters (200 square feet), whichever is
less.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
12. A revised Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) shall be filed: (Reference: Regulation
No. 3, Part A, II.C)
a. Annually by April 30th whenever a significant increase in emissions occurs as
follows:
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For any cn eria po utan
For sources emitting less than 100 tons per year, a change in actual emissions
of five (5) tons per year or more, above the level reported on the last APEN; or
For volatile organic compounds (VOC) and nitrogen oxides sources (NOx) in
ozone nonattainment areas emitting less than 100 tons of V0C or N0x per
year, a change in annual actual emissions of one (1) ton per year or more or five
percent, whichever is greater, above the level reported on the last APEN; or
For sources emitting 100 tons per year or more, a change in actual emissions
of five percent or 50 tons per year or more, whichever is less, above the level
reported on the last APEN submitted; or
For any non-criteria reportable pollutant:
If the emissions increase by 50% or five (5) tons per year, whichever is less,
above the level reported on the last APEN submitted to the Division.
b. Whenever there is a change in the owner or operator of any facility, process, or
activity; or
c. Whenever new control equipment is installed, or whenever a different type of
control equipment replaces an existing type of control equipment; or
d. Whenever a permit limitation must be modified; or
e. No later than 30 days before the existing APEN expires.
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
13. This permit and any attachments must be retained and made available for inspection
upon request. The permit may be reissued to a new owner by the APCD as provided in
AQCC Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section II.B upon a request for transfer of ownership
and the submittal of a revised APEN and the required fee.
14. If this permit specifically states that final authorization has been granted, then the
remainder of this condition is not applicable. Otherwise, the issuance of this construction
permit does not provide "final" authority for this activity or operation of this source. Final
authorization of the permit must be secured from the APCD in writing in accordance with
the provisions of 25-7-114.5(12)(a) C.R.S. and AQCC Regulation No. 3, Part B, Section
III.G. Final authorization cannot be granted until the operation or activity commences
and has been verified by the APCD as conforming in all respects with the conditions of
the permit. Once self-certification of all points has been reviewed and approved by the
Division, it will provide written documentation of such final authorization. Details for
obtaining final authorization to operate are located in the Requirements to Self-
Certify for Final Authorization section of this permit.
15. This permit is issued in reliance upon the accuracy and completeness of information
supplied by the applicant and is conditioned upon conduct of the activity, or construction,
installation and operation of the source, in accordance with this information and with
representations made by the applicant or applicant's agents. It is valid only for the
equipment and operations or activity specifically identified on the permit.
16. Unless specifically stated otherwise, the general and specific conditions contained in this
permit have been determined by the APCD to be necessary to assure compliance with
the provisions of Section 25-7-114.5(7)(a), C.R.S.
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17. Each and every condition o this permi is a matena part hereof and is not severable.
Any challenge to or appeal of a condition hereof shall constitute a rejection of the entire
permit and upon such occurrence, this permit shall be deemed denied ab initio. This
permit may be revoked at any time prior to self-certification and final authorization by the
Air Pollution Control Division (APCD) on grounds set forth in the Colorado Air Quality
Control Act and regulations of the Air Quality Control Commission (AQCC), including
failure to meet any express term or condition of the permit. If the Division denies a
permit, conditions imposed upon a permit are contested by the applicant, or the Division
revokes a permit, the applicant or owner or operator of a source may request a hearing
before the AQCC for review of the Division's action.
18. Section 25-7-114.7(2)(a), C.R.S. requires that all sources required to file an Air Pollution
Emission Notice (APEN) must pay an annual fee to cover the costs of inspections and
administration. If a source or activity is to be discontinued, the owner must notify the
Division in writing requesting a cancellation of the permit. Upon notification, annual fee
billing will terminate.
19. Violation of the terms of a permit or of the provisions of the Colorado Air Pollution
Prevention and Control Act or the regulations of the AQCC may result in administrative,
civil or criminal enforcement actions under Sections 25-7-115 (enforcement), -121
(injunctions), -122 (civil penalties), -122.1 (criminal penalties), C.R.S.
By:
Stephanie Chaousy, PE
Permit Engineer
Air Pollution Control Division
Permit History
Issuance Date Description
Issuance 1 This Issuance Newly permitted IFR storage tanks at a true
minor facility.
AIRS ID: 12319D73 Page 10 of 12
Col o D e ;!Public Health and Environment
si Air Pollution Control Division
Notes to Permit Holder:
1) The permit holder is required to pay fees for the processing time for this permit. An invoice for these
fees will be issued after the permit is issued. The permit holder shall pay the invoice within 30 days of
receipt of the invoice. Failure to pay the invoice will result in revocation of this permit (Reference:
Regulation No. 3, Part A, Section VI.B.)
2) The production or raw material processing limits and emission limits contained in this permit are
based on the consumption rates requested in the permit application. These limits may be revised
upon request of the permittee providing there is no exceedance of any specific emission control
regulation or any ambient air quality standard. A revised air pollution emission notice (APEN) and
application form must be submitted with a request for a permit revision.
3) This source is subject to the Common Provisions Regulation Part II, Subpart E, Affirmative Defense
Provision for Excess Emissions During Malfunctions. The permittee shall notify the Division of any
malfunction condition which causes a violation of any emission limit or limits stated in this permit as
soon as possible, but no later than noon of the next working day, followed by written notice to the
Division addressing all of the criteria set forth in Part II.E.1 of the Common Provisions Regulation.
See: http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/regulations/airregs/100102agcccommonprovisionsreg.pdf.
4) The following emissions of non-criteria reportable air pollutants are estimated based upon the
process limits as indicated in this permit. This information is listed to inform the operator of the
Division's analysis of the specific compounds emitted if the source(s) operate at the permitted
limitations.
Uncontrolled Controlled
Emission Are the Emission
AIRS Rate emissions Rate
Point Pollutant CAS # BIN (Ib/yr) reportable? (lb/yr)
Benzene 71432 A 466 Yes 466
Toluene 108883 C 1175 Yes 1175
002 Ethylbenzene 100414 C 241 No 241
Xylenes 1330207 C 1250 Yes 1250
n-Hexane 110543 C 2883 Yes 2883
5) The emission levels contained in this permit are based on the following emission factors:
Point 002:
Emission Factors
CAS # Pollutant lb/1000 gal Crude Oil and Source
Condensate Throughput
VOC 0.0119
71432 Benzene 0.000065
108883 Toluene 0.00016 EPA Tank 4.0.9d plus roof
100414 Ethylbenzene 0.000034 landing emissions
1330207 Xylenes 0.00017
110543 n-Hexane 0.0004
AIRS ID: 123/9D73 Page 11 of 12
Col, •o D • ' e 0''ublic Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
Note: EPA Tank was run for this emission point assuming that these tanks are operated as
constant level tanks as discussed in AP-42, Section 7.1.3.5.
6) In accordance with C.R.S. 25-7-114.1, each Air Pollutant Emission Notice (APEN) associated with
this permit is valid for a term of five years from the date it was received by the Division. A revised
APEN shall be submitted no later than 30 days before the five-year term expires. Please refer to the
most recent annual fee invoice to determine the APEN expiration date for each emissions point
associated with this permit. For any questions regarding a specific expiration date call the Division at
(303)-692-3150.
7) This facility is classified as follows:
Applicable Status
Requirement
Operating Permit Minor Source
PSD Minor Source
NA NSR Minor Source
MACT EEEE Not Applicable
8) Full text of the Title 40, Protection of Environment Electronic Code of Federal Regulations can be
found at the website listed below:
http://ecfr.poaccess.gov/
Part 60: Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources
NSPS 60.1-End Subpart A—Subpart KKKK
NSPS Part 60,Appendixes Appendix A—Appendix I
Part 63: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories
MACT 63.1-63.599 Subpart A—Subpart Z
MACT 63.600-63.1199 Subpart AA—Subpart DDD
MACT 63.1200-63.1439 Subpart EEE—Subpart PPP
MACT 63.1440-63.6175 Subpart QQQ—Subpart YYYY
MACT 63.6580-63.8830 Subpart ZZZZ—Subpart MMMMM
MACT 63.8980-End Subpart NNNNN—Subpart XXXXXX
9) A self certification form and guidance on how to self-certify compliance as required by this permit may
be obtained online at: http://www.colorado.00v/oacific/cdohe/air-permit-self-certification
AIRS ID: 12319D73 Page 12 of 12
Construction Permit Application
Preliminary Analysis Summary
Section 1 —Applicant Information
Company Name: Grand Mesa Pipeline, LLC
Permit Number: 15WE0038
Source Location: Lucerne Station
Section 27, T6N, R65W, Weld County (Non-attainment)
Point 001: internal floating roof storage tanks (point cancelled by
operator 5/1/15) _
Point 002: internal floating roof storage tanks
Equipment Description: Point 003: internal floating roof storage tanks (point cancelled by
operator 5/1/15)
Point 004: internal floating roof storage tanks (point cancelled by
operator 5/1/15)
Point 005: Fugitives (point cancelled by operator 5/11/15)
AIRS ID: 123-9D73
Date: April 30, 2015
Review Engineer: Stephanie Chaousy, PE
Control Engineer: Chris Laplante
Section 2—Action Completed
Grandfathered Modification APEN Required/Permit Exempt
X CP1 Transfer of Ownership APEN Exempt/Permit Exempt
Section 3—Applicant Completeness Review
Was the correct APEN submitted for this source type? X Yes No
Is the APEN signed with an original signature? X Yes No
Was the APEN filled out completely? X Yes No
Did the applicant submit all required paperwork? X Yes No
Did the applicant provide ample information to determine emission rates? X Yes No
If you answered "no" to any of the above, when did you mail an
Information Request letter to the source?
On what date was this application complete? December 8, 2014
Section 4—Source Description
AIRS Point Equipment Description
002 Eight (8) above ground 150,000 bbl internal floating roof(IFR) storage tanks used to
store crude oil and condensate. Emissions are controlled with the IFR.
Is this a portable source? Yes X No
Is this location in a non-attainment area for any criteria X Yes No
pollutant?
If"yes", for what pollutant? PM10 CO X Ozone
Is this location in an attainment maintenance area for Yes X No
any criteria pollutant?
Page 1
If"yes", for what pollutant?
(Note: These pollutants are subject to minor source PMto CO Ozone
RACT per Regulation 3, Part B, Section III.D.2)
Is this source located in the 8-hour ozone non-
attainment region?(Note: If"yes" the provisions of X Yes No
Regulation 7, Sections XII and XVII.C may apply)
Section 5—Emission Estimate Information
AIRS Point Emission Factor Source
002 Source provided site-specific emission factors using EPA Tanks4.09d. Flash
emissions are not anticipated from these tanks. See Section 14 for calculations.
Did the applicant provide actual process data for the emission inventory? Yes X No
Basis for Potential to Emit(PTEI
AIRS Point Process Consumption/Throughput/Production
002 85,200,000 BBL per year
Basis for Permitted Emissions(Permit Limits)
AIRS Point Process Consumption/Throughput/Production
002 85,200,000 BBL per year
Does this source use a control device? X Yes No
AIRS Point Process Control Device Description %Reduction
Granted
002 01 Internal floating roof Part of
equipment
Section 6—Emission Summary (tons per year)
Point NO, VOC CO Single HAP Total HAP
PTE: 002 --- 42.4 --- 1.4 (Hexane) 3.0
Controlled point 002 --- 42.4 --- 1.4 (Hexane) 3.0
source emission rate:
Section 7—Non-Criteria/ Hazardous Air Pollutants
Uncontrolled Are the Controlled Emission
Pollutant CAS# BIN Emission Rate emissions
(Ib/yr) reportable? Rate(Ib/yr)
Point 002
Benzene 71432 A 466 Yes 466
Toluene 108883 C 1175 Yes 1175
Ethylbenzene 100414 C 241 No 241
Xylenes 1330207 C 1250 Yes 1250
n-Hexane 110543 C 2883 Yes 2883
Note: Regulation 3, Part A, Section II.B.3.b APEN emission reporting requirements for non-criteria air
pollutants are based on potential emissions without credit for reductions achieved by control
devices used by the operator.
Section 8—Testing Requirements
Will testing be required to show compliance with any emission rate or regulatory Yes X No
standard?
Page 2
Section 9—Source Classification
Is this a new previously un-permitted source? X Yes No
What is this facility classification? X True Synthetic Major
Minor Minor
Classification relates to what programs? X Title V PSD X NA NSR X MACT
Is this a modification to an existing permit? Yes X No
If"yes"what kind of modification? Minor Synthetic Major
Minor
Section 10 —Public Comment __
Does this permit require public comment per CAQCC Regulation 3? X Yes No
If"yes", for which pollutants? Why?
For Reg. 3, Part B, III.C.1.a (emissions increase > 25/50 tpy)? X Yes No
For Reg. 3, Part B, III.C.1.c.ii (subject to MACT)? Yes X No
For Reg. 3, Part B, III.C.1.d (synthetic minor emission limits)? Yes X No
Section 11 —Modeling
Is modeling required to demonstrate compliance with National Ambient Yes X No
Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)?
If'yes", for which pollutants?Why?
AIRS Point Section 12— Regulatory Review
Regulation 1 - Particulate, Smoke, Carbon Monoxide and Sulfur Dioxide
Section II.A.1 - Except as provided in paragraphs 2 through 6 below, no owner or operator
of a source shall allow or cause the emission into the atmosphere of any air pollutant which
002 is in excess of 20% opacity. This standard is based on 24 consecutive opacity readings
taken at 15-second intervals for six minutes. The approved reference test method for
visible emissions measurement is EPA Method 9 (40 CFR, Part 60, Appendix A(July,
1992)) in all subsections of Section II. A and B of this regulation.
Re.ulation 2—Odor
Section I.A- No person, wherever located, shall cause or allow the emission of odorous air
contaminants from any single source such as to result in detectable odors which are
002 measured in excess of the following limits: For areas used predominantly for residential or
commercial purposes it is a violation if odors are detected after the odorous air has been
diluted with seven (7) or more volumes of odor free air.
Regulation 3-APENs, Construction Permits, Operating Permits. PSD
Part A-APEN Requirements
Criteria Pollutants: For criteria pollutants, Air Pollutant Emission Notices are required for:
002 each individual emission point in a non-attainment area with uncontrolled actual emissions
of one ton per year or more of any individual criteria pollutant (pollutants are not summed)
for which the area is non-attainment.
(Applicant is required to file an APEN since emissions exceed 1 ton per year VOC)
Part B—Construction Permit Exemptions
002 Applicant is required to obtain a permit since uncontrolled VOC emissions from this facility
are greater than the 20 TPY threshold(Reg. 3, Part B, Section II.D.2.a)
Re•ulation 6- New Source Performance Standards
NSPS Kb: for storage vessels greater than 19,800 gallons after 7/23/84.
Is this source greater than 19,800 gallons(471 bbl)? Yes
002 Is this source subject to NSPS Kb?Yes
WHY? Point meets all criteria for this subpart. Tanks have IFR which satisfies Kb
requirements.
Page 3
NSPS OOOO: Tanks with the potential to emission equal to or greater than 6 TPY.
Are uncontrolled VOC emissions greater than 6 TPY?Yes
002 Are controlled emissions greater than 6 TPY?Yes
Is the operator requesting a permitted limit less than 6 TPY? No
Source is not subject to NSPS OOOO requirements because they are subject to NSPS Kb
requirements.
gulation 7—Volatile Organic Compounds
XII. VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND EMISSIONS FROM OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS
(Applicant is subject to the emission control requirements for condensate tanks
since it is located in a non-attainment area.)
002
XVII.C STATEWIDE CONTROLS FOR OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS...
(Applicant is currently subject to this since actual uncontrolled emissions are
greater than 6 tpy of VOC.)
Regulation 8—Hazardous Air Pollutants
MACT EEEE: Organic Liquids Distribution
002 This source is not subject to MACT EEEE because it is not located at a major source of
HAP.
002 MACT HH •
This source is not subject to MACT HH because it is not located at a major source of HAP.
Section 13—Aerometric Information Retrieval System Coding Information
Process Emission Pollutant/ Fugitive Control
Point Process Description Factor CAS# (Y/N) Emission Factor Source (%)
0.0119 Engineering calculation
lb/1000 gal V0C No (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d) 0
0.000065 Benzene/ Engineering calculation
lb/1000 gal 71432 N° (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d) 0
0.00016 Toluene/ Engineering calculation
No 0
01 E&P Condensate lb/1000 gal 108883 (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d)
002 Storage Tanks 0.000034 Ethyibenzene No Engineering calculation 0
lb/1000 gal / 100414 (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d)
0.00017 Xylenes/ Engineering calculation
lb/1000 gal 1330207 No (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d) 0
0.0004 n-Hexane/ Engineering calculation
lb/1000 gal 110543 No (EPA Tanks 4.0.9d) 0
SCC 40400331 —Internal Floating Roof Tank, Condensate, working+breathing+flashing
losses
Section 14—Miscellaneous Application Notes
Facility comments
Application originally came in with 5 APENS submitted 12/8/2014:
1. Up to 6-250,000 bbl internal floating roof storage tanks
2. Up to 4-150,000 bbl internal floating roof storage tanks
3. Up to 4-100,000 bbl internal floating roof storage tanks
4. Up to 6-5,000 bbl internal floating roof storage tanks
Operator did not know how it was going to configure the site, but knew the facility would have a maximum
throughput of 127,750,000 bbl/yr. For the purpose of the application, calculations were based on "worst-case"
assumption that all 6-250,000 bbl tanks would be constructed, but allowing for other tank sizes to be built as
long as the total facility emissions stayed under the permitted total.
On May 1, 2015, I got an email from the consultant saying that the operator decided on their configuration of 8-
150,000 bbl internal floating roof storage tanks. They wanted to cancel the APENs for the 250,000 bbl, 100,000
bbl and 5,000 bbl tanks. I requested a cancellation notice for the 3 points. They provided a revised APEN for
the 150,000 bbl tanks so that I could use that to redline the original APEN and supporting documentation via
email on 5/1/2015. Operator referred me to permit 07WE0329.
Page 4
AIRS Point 002 Condensate Storage Tanks
A permit will be issued because the uncontrolled VOC emissions are greater than 2 TPY (permit threshold).
Operator used EPA Tanks 4.0.9d to calculate working and breathing emissions from the tanks. Flash emissions
are not anticipated from these tanks(indicated on the APEN). Landing loss emissions were also calculated and
included with the total VOC emissions. When determining HAP emissions from the landing losses, the operator
took the ratio of the HAPNOC from EPA Tanks and multiplied it to the total VOC emissions from the landing
losses. There are 8 tanks and the EPA Tanks modeled 1 tank.
Working and breathing
Estimated using EPA Tanks 4.0 as:
Ls= 9446.40 lb VOC 1 Ton 8 tanks = 37.79 TPY
Tank/year 2000 lb
Roof landing losses
Calculated using Equations 2-22 and 2-26 found in AP 42, Chapter 7.
Standing losses:
L =0.0063Fi7r,.�
where:
LsL = Standing loss during roof landing, lb
Wt= density of liquid, lb/gal
D =Tank diameter, ft
Ls= 0.0063 5.6 3.14...x1492 = 615.16 lb per event
4
Filling losses:
Lam:. = (gT)3fd 5
where:
LEA = filling loss during roof landing, lb
P = true vapor pressure of the liquid within the tank, psia
Vv = volume of the vapor space, ft3
R = ideal gas constant, 10.731 psia-ft3/(lb-mole-°R)
T = average temperature of the vapor and liquid below the floating roof, °R
My= stock vapor molecular weight, lb/lb-mole
S = filling saturation factor, dimension less ((0.15 for a drain-dry tank)).
LEL= 6.49`47773 65 0.15 = 541.74 lb per event
10.731`520
Total = 615.16+541.74 lb 8 landing events 1 Ton = 4.63 TPY
Landing event year 2000 lb
Component Emissions Total Landing Emissions Total Total Emission Emission
from EPA emissions Loss ratio for HAPS Emissions HAPS factor factor
(for 1 tank) (W+B) (TPY) (TPY) (Ib/yr) (lb/bbl) (lb/1000
lb/yr TPY gal)
VOC 9446.40 37.79 4.63 --- 42.42 --- 0.000996 0.02371
Benzene 51.92 0.20768 --- 0.005496274 0.233128 466.26 0.000005 0.00013
Toluene 130.81 0.52324 --- 0.013847603 0.587354 1174.71 0.000014 0.00033
Ethylbenzene 26.88 0.10752 --- 0.002845528 0.120695 241.39 0.000003 0.00007
Xylenes 139.18 0.55672 --- 0.014733655 0.624937 1249.87 0.000015 0.00035
n-hexane 321.03 _ 1.28412 --- 0.033984375 1.441468 2882.94 0.000034 0.00081
Page 5
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