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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20162249.tiffRESOLUTION RE: APPROVE ADOPTION OF WELD COUNTY PARKWAY DRAINAGE MASTER PLAN WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, pursuant to Colorado statute and the Weld County Home Rule Charter, is vested with the authority of administering the affairs of Weld County, Colorado, and WHEREAS, the Board has been presented with a proposed Weld County Parkway Drainage Master Plan, on behalf of the Department of Public Works, and WHEREAS, after review, the Board deems it advisable to adopt said plan, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, that the Weld County Parkway Drainage Master Plan be, and hereby is, adopted. The above and foregoing Resolution was, on motion duly made and seconded, adopted by the following vote on the 18th day of July, A.D., 2016. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO ATTEST: dittev Weld County Clerk to the Board Mike Freeman Chair Sean P. Conway, Pro -Tern tal ozad AP Kirkmeyer ty Attorney.�- Steve Moreno Date of signature: 7/ /'3O\Co r?� Pw(a), A6(6e.) 1- rs-Zollo 2016-2249 EG0073 MEMORANDUM TO: Clerk to the Board DATE: July 13, 2016 FROM: Elizabeth Relford, Transportation Manager SUBJECT: Adoption of Weld County Parkway Drainage Master Plan In July of 2015 Weld County received a Tier 1 ($200,000) Energy and Mineral Impact Assistance grant from the Colorado Department of Local Affairs to evaluate the opportunities to develop a regional drainage master plan for the Weld County Parkway, which extended along WCR 49 to WCR 50. As stated in the grant application: "This project involved developing a master storm drainage plan for an area where growth is expected in unincorporated Weld County at the confluence of the South Platte and Cache la Poudre Rivers." As you know, this area incurred severe damage from the September 2013 Flood and was inadequately protected from future storm events. While the project area consisted of 11.5 square miles, the study area involved 37 square miles. In May of this year, the Commissioners were provided an electronic copy of the draft Drainage Master Plan. The draft report was also posted on the Public Works website (currently on the Engineering page) and on May 11th Public Works hosted a public open house that land owners in the area were invited to attend and comment. The Planning Department provided referral comments, which were incorporated into the plan along with comments of Public Works staff. The drainage master plan provides a project list for the County to implement storm drainage improvements to reduce peak flows, mitigate flooding, and protect people and property. While the plan identifies many potential detention ponds, the recommended near -term improvements include installing culverts under driveways on the south side of WCR 60.5 east of WCR 49 and replacing culverts under WCR 49 at WCR 60.5, and under WCR 52 just west of WCR 47. These facilities are low -impact, in existing right-of-way, and will alleviate existing issues. Existing drainage issues affecting the Project area will be exacerbated as development progresses upstream and in the areas of the Parkway and WCR 49. By appropriately planning and implementing improvements prior to and concurrently with development, existing and potential drainage issues can be remedied. Therefore, Public Works recommends adoption of the Weld County Parkway and WCR 49 Corridor Master Drainage Plan. I am available to answer any questions you may have. 2016-2249 Farnsworth Master Drainage Plan for the Area surrounding Weld County Parkway June 2016 Table of Contents ail apter '1 introduction 3 1.1 Authorization ... 3 1.2 Purpose and Need ,,...,...*. 1.3 Baseline Information .,..,rrr . 1A Design Procedures .-5 1.5 Previous Studies 6 Chapter 2 Acknowledgements 11 Chapter 3 Project Area Description t12 3.1 Location 12 3.2 History .....12 3.3 Rivers and Creeks .....16 Chapter 4 Hydrologic Modeling ..19 4.1 General 19 4.2 Watershed Description af.,,r.r .19 4.3 Design Rainfall 22 4A Subcatchment Characteristics 24 4.5 Hydraulic Parameters 29 4.6 Irrigation Ditches t.29 4.7 Culverts .._ 30 4.8 Detention Ponds --.35 4.9 Summary of Historical Conditions •• • • 35 4.10 Summary of Existing Conditions 35 411 Summary of Proposed Conditions ,..... f. r, + 51 4.12 Near -Term Improvements 90 Chapter 5 Analysis of Improvement Alternatives 92 5.1 General ..92 5.2 Summary of Drainage Improvement Alternatives 92 5.3 Criteria for Drainage improvement Alternatives a.. , 92 5.4 Cost Estimates..92 5.5 Alternatives Considered,95 5.6 Cost -Benefit Analysis a. , ., r r 95 Chapter 6 Summary and Recommendations ......103 Appendices: Appendix A - Study Area Soils Information Appendix B - Info WMM Schematic Drawings Appendix C - Relevant CFI FPM Sheets Appendix D - Existing and Proposed Reference Drawings Appendix E - HY-8 Results and Culvert Designs Appendix F - Floodplain Report Appendix G - Model Results Appendix H - Estimated Construction Cost Summaries Appendix I - Miscellaneous Weld County Maps Appendix J - Survey Photographs Appendix K-- Public Meeting Information Q Chapter 1 Introduction 41 A Authorization Weld County (County) has contracted Farnsworth Group, Inc. (Farnsworth Group) to complete a regional drainage master study (study) for the area surrounding the newly constructed Weld County Parkway (Parkway) and the future widening of Weld County Road (WCR) 49 south of the Parkway. The Parkway is an extension of the WCR 49 Corridor, which extends from U.S. Highway 34 south to Interstate 76. The Parkway significantly improves traffic flow through the County and provides an additional crossing over the Cache La Poudre (Poudre) and South Platte Rivers. The Parkway was completed and opened to the public in November of 2015; the WCR 49 Corridor improvements are not anticipated to be complete until 2017. This Study addresses and provides regional solutions to existing drainage issues, as well as solutions to mitigate potential future issues in this area of the County. The Project area, including the Parkway and WCR 49, is shown below in Figure 1. Weld County Parkway and WCR 49 Regional Master Drainage Plan Project Area Figure 1 Project Area, Parkway, and WCR 49 Page 3 of 103 1.2 Purpose and Need The purpose of this Study is to provide the County with the information need ea to make stormwater management decisions, especially concerning the Parkway and the WCR 49 Corridor. This information includes a list of stormwater management and drainage improvements recommended to reduce peak flows, mitigate flooding, and protect people and property. Specifically, the study includes the following: 1) Identification of existing irrigation facilities 2) Review of existing data/previous studies 3) Review of existing survey and topography 4) Ground survey 5) Baseline modeling, including: a. Stormwater modeling -- InfoWMM b. Floodplain modeling — HEC-RAS c. Localized culvert modeling — HY-8 6) Identification of significant flooding and drainage issues 7) Capital improvement plan (ClP)/Stormwater management alternatives 8) Estimated construction costs 9) Water quality features 10) Hydraulic analysis and conceptual designs In this area of the county, staff have observed or been notified of areas of localized flooding. The design of the Parkway did not include an overall drainage master plan for the entire Project area; the design only considered local drainage. Therefore, drainage facilities were designed based on limited data. The lack of available data has brought attention to the existing drainage patterns and problems within the Project area. This Study focuses on an area of approximately 11.5 square miles (Project area). The Project area includes the immediate and surrounding area of the Parkway, as well as WCR 49 extending south from U.S. Highway 34 to WCR 50. In order to determine the extent of offsite drainage impacting the Project area, a broader 37 square mile Study area was evaluated. With the exception of the entire Lone Tree Creek Watershed, the Study area encompasses the Project area, as well as surrounding areas that drain to the Project area. Existing drainage issues affecting the Project area will be exacerbated as development progresses upstream and in the areas of the Parkway and WCR 49. By appropriately planning and implementing improvements prior to and concurrently with development, existing and potential drainage issues can be remedied. 1.3 Baseline Information information used for this Study included: • Mapping and survey information • Natural Resources and Conservation Service (FRCS) soils map for Weld County • Flood Insurance Studies (FIS) and Digital Flood Insurance Rate Maps (DFIRM), updated in 2016. • Various drainage reports within the Study area provided by Weld County. Page 4 of 103 1.3.1 Mapping and Survey Mapping information utilized for this Study included: • Aerial images using the most recent imagery from Google Earth (Google, 2014); • Post -flood aerial topographic LIDAR was performed by Photo Science under contract to the United States Geological Survey (USGS) for the area within the South Platte watershed in Colorado. From the LIDAR, a raster DEM M with 5 -foot cells was developed for watershed modeling purposes. o The accuracy of the topographic mapping was evaluated by an independent survey of ground points (Compass Data). o Survey Project Specifications: • Accuracy: 3 cm RMSEz (6 cm 1195) • Coordinate System: NAD 83 (2011) • Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 (Geoid 12A) • Projection: UTM and Colorado State Plane • Zone: 13 North • Source: Photo Science, 2014, Report of Survey — Ground and Quality Control Points, South Platte River, Colorado Flood LFDAR, prepared for USGS, January 31, 2014. O Additionally, Farnsworth Group's in-house surveying team surveyed structures and other important features within the Project area. Farnsworth Group's survey team was not able to collect survey data for all structures due to unwilling or unresponsive property owners. The Civil 3D files of surface data used for design of the new Parkway were provided by the county's consultant on the Parkway design. All survey and design data was incorporated into one raster which served as the base for watershed modeling. As the widening of WCR 49 south of the Parkway is still in the design phase, this surface data could not be incorporated into the raster. Therefore, County staff directed that existing conditions of the road be utilized to complete the Study. Farnsworth Group's survey group took photos of a l l surveyed structures and completed a visual analysis of the structures' general condition. These photographs are provided in Appendix J. • Weld County is currently completing a design for replacement of the WCR 53 bridge that crosses the South Platte River. The project is in the early stages of design and is not ready to be incorporated into the HEC-RAS river model. 1.4 Design Procedures Design procedures and parameters used in the Study follow those recommended by Weld County in the RFP. Computer models and design guidelines include the following: • I nfoSWrv1M (Version 14.0) • HE -1 (Version 4.1) • HY-8 (Version 7.30) • Civil3D (2015) • Arcview GIS (Version 10.3) Page 5 of 103 • Flowfvlaster (Bentley — Version v8i) • Weld County Public Works, April 2012. Weld County Engineering and Construction Criteria. • Weld County, Colorado. Charter and County Code Chapter 23, Article 12. • Colorado Department of Transportation, 2004. CDOT Drainage Design Manual. * Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, 2016. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals (1— 3). • USGS, 2014. USGS — Regional Regression Equations for Estimation of Natural Streamflow Statistics in Colorado. • USGS PeakFQ (Version 7.1) • Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB), September 2008. Colorado Ploodplain and Stormwater Criteria Manuals, Volume di & 2. • City of Greeley, January 2008. Design Criteria and Construction Specifications — Section ,11— Stormwater Drainage. • Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, December 2010. User Manual for Cost Estimator for Master Planning (UD-MP Cost), Version 1.1. • Shannon & Wilson, Inc., November 19, 2013. + eotechnical Report — Weld County Road 49 Extension Project, Weld County, Colorado. 1.5 Previous Studies Previous studies related to stormwater management within our Project area, along with floodplain studies include: • The County's design consultant for the Parkway performed a drainage design and prepared a drainage report for the Parkway area. The drainage design was only for the area directly adjacent to the Parkway. O Atkins and Bohannan Huston. 2013. Weld County Road 49 Extension, Roadway Improvements Project, Final Drainage Report. O Atkins. 2013. Weld County Road 49 Extension, Roadway Improvements Project, Design. • The County's design consultant for the Parkway performed two floodplain studies for the project. They are as follows: O Cache La Poudre River Bridge — See Figure 2 below: • We received the digital HEC-RAS model for the design of the Poudre River Bridge, but did not receive acopy of any writtenreport to reference. The design was completed by Atkins. O South Platte River Bridge — See Figures 2 and 3 below: • Atkins. 2014. Weld County Road 49 Extension (South Platte River) Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CL OR) Application. • Colorado Department of Transportation (COOT) had a CLOMR submitted for the permanent flood repairs performed following the 2013 flood. This Study was performed only for a section of the South Platte River. See Figure 4 below: Tsiouvaras Simmons Holderness Consulting Engineers. 2014. Conditional Letter of Map Revision US -34 and US -34D Permanent Flood Repairs. • Weld County Public Works. 2015. Weld County Road 49, Parkway Drainage — Retention Ponds (At Intersection of Highway 34 and WCR 49). See Figure 5 for Pond Design. Page 6 of 103 -4 - I • I I r },lin t 3 to .F914e�r limb Ws ittilakiatists 10..fiwilrt IOW Prawn ;mom L.56 Atm Temposary ImPPCic -2 2.56 MO 1:0. W d I t'fr 1 .1 �..zi n .N9S ip 517 31. r P1, LAti h I pact ; �urttlinWictst4iitt` r Veit art ' St1 "4 .• : clft e} r 'Nibtr. prrrn nena Irn.l rc% order bridge dhit.to!hat,in$ 4. ref v1ion Ittruir ure 11W r Itmixt ri ► e S Feisrrt+a1 Peebles s Habitat tra t VSPermanent Imposts TIMIsclegry Mimeo Figure 2: Image from Atkins 2014 South Platte CLOMP Application - Showing General Areas of Poudre and South Platte River Bridges Page 7 of 103 -I re, i set wrik C'! 3 a cit eel ey „'N 1 d County Airport 2.3 "LIS: Highway 34 Levee Overflow ha nnel" C eie r• rr N NTS R 58 "Weld- County Road Overflown Figure 3: Plan View Schematic of Cross Sections for Atkins HEC-RAS Model. Page 8 of 103 raj t ✓ 49 nrst - 0i' a 1r -r Y:•.��. r • J" L� • ...51 b!'S'. 1:u 111.." at 1' f UP. .TY A s Y: n 4 1 le ' 4 re" 4 • , I. £`� lPP fit 1 IV irlt_ r' # k i rR f r7s IGc r c�• y • ti 1- _ ill!• •!, r i # 9 ▪ Or J y' u m• 1r [6.,Y .Yi } . , itd ; c a - T 6# ti tip. , .r t 1 a. , ,,t12 } ir yn. ha 41T Figure 4: Plan View w Schematic of Cross Sections for COOT HEC-RAS Modal. M 4 e • �.-r!`• r J ?r �. T' 'y''0MFn Pr 9 i 1 f • r t, .I=_,$ r. N. 4s1/2(1 3 T.WufG�i F r"•.—. •!'sue+ bL"UMMP• WpialtiarallInThe ant rev asts a Page 9 of 103 ��I n.-.♦wwrr' wr.a.a-w..o.ti.wr.fwww•Pa. t^M+nfn.••- w�if�tA• al Y. *W1inwrn c..fwr-n• �' orr•••-.-7i 3Wlif4 YM __�.. b t • tWI�.Y' .s• Sas mar l YVT V ,- t 'Irkfti Figure 5: Plan Views of Parkway Retention Form's, Page 10 of 103 Chapter 2 Acknowledgements Farnsworth Group wishes to acknowledge the various individuals who assisted in the preparation of this Master Drainage Study. The following Weld County staff provided extensive guidance and knowledge that made this Study possible: • Mike Bedell, PE — Senior Engineer • Don Dunker, PE — Weld County Engineer • Clay Kimmi, PE — Senior Engineer • Elizabeth Relford — Transportation Manager In addition, residents of Weld County provided insight concerning specific problem areas following storm events. A public meeting was held on May "I 1, 2016 at 6:30 PM at the Weld County Administration Building (1150 O Street, Greeley, CO 80631) to present the findings and results of the Study. A summary of those in attendance at the meeting is presented in Appendix K. The following members of the Farnsworth Group project team have contributed in the preparation of this Study. S * S 0 S Cundall, PE — Engineering Manager Brian Zick, PE — Senior Engineering Manager Scott Turner, El — Project Engineer Austin Snow, El — Project Engineer Rob Lauer — Project Designer Jack Lowery — Senior Designer Dave Berglund, PLS — Senior Land Surveyor and Team Leader Xuehua Bai, PE — Bai Engineers Page 11 of 103 Chapter 3 Project Area Description 3.1 Location he Project area is iocated east of the City of Greeley and west of the Town of Kersey, in unincorporated Weld County. The Parkway roughly bisects the project, and crosses both the Poudre and South Platte Rivers. Figure 6, on the following page, identifies the Project area in relationship to these rivers, The Project area begins at the intersection of WCR 60.5 (formerly SH 263) and Fern Avenue, then heads south to US 4. It then turns east past the Peterbilt Truck Center and neighboring storage yard, and then heads south until WCR 50. From there, the boundary runs approximately one-half (1 /) mile east of the WCR 49 and WCR 50 intersection, then turns north until WCR 58. The boundary runs along WCR 58 until it intersects WCR 53, where it turns north until reaching WCR 60 5. From here the boundary runs along WCR 605 until it reaches the starting point at WCR 60.5 and Fern Avenue. 3.2 History The Project area has historically been utilized for agricultural purposes, primarily cuhivatea farmland. There are also several large feedlots and dairies in the vicinity. The County as a whole has experienced a substantial increase in oil and gas production in recent years. The confluence of the South Platte and Poudre rivers is also located within the Project area. There are also six irrigation ditches located in the Project area, as follows: • Ogilvy • Plumb and Dailey • Patterson • Latham • Gilmore • East Neres Canal The Study area is mostly "flat", which can inhibit proper flow of drainage due to low velocities and local depressions. Because the watershed is rural, sto rmwz to r infrastructure is lacking. Farm fields generally drain to roadside ditcieE w; county roads and railroads act as per ms that channel runoff to field corners or low spots. Culverts are commonly used in these locations to drain across roadways. Any ponded water eventually evaporates or infiltrates. ....1 WCR 49 Corridor In 2014, Weld County began construction on the WC Parkway as part of the larger WCR 49 Corridor project. The intent of the project is to provide improved connectivity from the middle/north portions of the county south to 1-76. The Parkway portion of the project, which extends from WCR 49 and Highway 34, north and west to WCR 47 and WCR 60.5, was completed in November, 2015. The portion of WCR 49 between Highway 34 and 1-76 is currently under construction. Page 12 of 103 3.2.2 Recent Flooding In 2013, during the second week of September, Weld County and other areas along the Colorado Front Range experienced a major flooding event following several days of heavy rain. A large number of agricultural parcels, roads, and bridges were damaged andlor mined as a result of flooding in the South Platte. Figures 7-9 display damage to WCR 53, which is the eastern edge of the Project area. Figure 10 displays a breach of Highway 34. The 2013 flood was of a greater magnitude than what is commonly experienced in this area. However, this area has experienced smaller flooding events many times in the past. Because of the flow paths of the South Platte and Poudre Rivers within the area, flooding has historically and consistently occurred near the confluence of the rivers during spring runoff and rainy months. The Project area is located across FE MA Weld County DFIRM I R M Panels with Map Number — 0812 C and the following Community Numbers — 154 E, 1561 E, 1565E, 1575E, 1544E, 1563E, 1735C, and 1775E. The relevant OF I RMs are located in Appendix Ci —.4TCS i� Carr ._ldLt -��1�-'i�—.$ Figure 7: Extent of 2013 Flood in area of WCR 53 (photo from Weld County Facebook site) Page 14 of 103 Figure 8: Extent of 2013 Flood in area of WCR 53 Bridge (photo from Weld County Facebook site) ; yy �y}1��y�\�1(.^ L '- *y f4a1' Ira q.. ~'I. a' •, .a.-• 'Y'Y. rl`• r• ch ,.' -r > L, •' *} ^ •r -• •- 1 ay I. +�.• I.i . 4-1 {.. 1 ••.� •\r 1 �••' Wei + a. •L`'.2.4 .9• •T, '. v.. 1. 5.: i• R)'ty6J •. • ' I , P141 ' • •'Pike A, > ft ;. 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I v 1. r'. y, • r T,.'4711.i. y Lic:• •'•ti..r• a.: .. • t �•r, l: , • r , �: 1. : • AO 1 • ,1 n..• 'I• 1.3014 Rk';.?'•70, . • ,r ,1444•♦ 7• • ,S '1-1"'„4114, . 1' ♦r' Figure 9: W R 53 Bridge after 2013 Flood, (photo from Weld County Facebook site) Page 15 of 103 Figure 10: Area of Highway 34 that breached as a result of 2013 South Platte River flooding. (photo from Weld County Facebook site) 33 Rivers and Creeks In addition to the Poudre and South Platte Rivers, Sand Creek and Lone Tree Creek are also present in the Study area. Limited information is available regarding the properties and flow rates of these creeks. Based on aerial imagery, Sand Creek originates from water diverted out of the Greeley Canal No. 3. floodplain analysis for each of the two rivers was completed as part of this Study using H B - 1 ; however, the Study's intended use focuses on storm events affecting the Project area as opposed to flooding related to the river floodplains. See Appendix F for the full Floodplain Report. 3.3.1 Lone Tree Creek Lone Tree Creek is a tributary of the South Platte River whose headwaters originate in Wyoming. It joins the South Platte downstream of its confluence with the Poudre River. No published flow rates or hydraulic models were identified for Lone Tree Creek. As a detailed hydrologic and hyd raul no analysis for the creek is outside the scope of this Study, regression equations from the LISGS -- Regional Regression Equations for Estimation of Natural , treamfow Statistics in Colorado, 2014 were used to determine peak flow rates for different Page 16 of 103 storm recurrence intervals. The Study area is located in the "Plains Hydrologic Region" in the aforementioned USGS publication. The regression equations for this region are provided in Figure 11. Peak Streainflow Equations for Plains Hydrologic Region Generalized rsquaacs i tSp regress ion_ 69 swims Approximate range of prafider variables A: 05-2:930 square miles ancl 6.P1OO: 2.4-5A inches 1s = = 1v'regx,#n 106% it 5? . 1FIS #59 gir 10(I' 444ice 64,11:1) ion St 143 ti x.00 .41. 1`' An" SEP= 183. SEP= 142. EP = 136. ,SEP 137_ SEP 139. SEP= 141_ SEP= 160. SEA= 141_ ps ok = 40, p:i FelidOR2 = 58, pseud ` = 62, pseudi = 64, pseuds _ 65 pseudoR2 = 65 pseudoR2 = 70. 5atE = 174, SWE = 134, air = 128, = 128, = 129, SAE = 1.31. ATE =14, and 128. Figure 11: U - Plains Hydrologic Region -Regression Equations for Estimation of Natural Streamflow Statistics in Colorado, 2014. Using this method, the storm event and subsequent flow rates in Lone Tree Creek were calculated and are provided in Table 1. Table 1: Lone Tree Creek Calculated Flow Rates Utilizing 018GS Regional Regression Equations Storm Return Period , Peak Flow Rate (cis) 2 -year 280 5 -year 827 10year 33.'I .......... •... •. .. 25 -year . __ .._ _._.._ •......... _ .1_, • ..... _.......... _. 2A80 i 50 year I 3,483 • 1OO-year j 4,936 L 500 -year jj 9,347 These storm events were compared to USGS peak flows recorded at USGS Station No. 06753990 — Lone Tree Creek near Greeley, CO. However, only seven years of data is available, and as such, a true comparison is impossible. Reviewing the station data, the largest peak flow recorded was only 477 cfs, The 100 -year flow rate calculated with the regression equations was 4,936 cis. This presents a substantial difference, but is the best result achievable with the available information. The locations of stream gages are shown in Figure 12, below. Page 17 of 103 1 l WELD COUNTY PARKWAY - MASTER DRAINAGE PLAN DRAINAGE PLAN AREA %MTH AREA USGS STREAM GAGES u i31CCU . S V?ALN CREEK. AT �OUT I NEAR P ATTEVILLE, OD Figure 12: USGS — Gaging Stations Chapter 4 Hydrologic Modeling 4.1 General Hydrologic modeling was performed using Innovyze InfoSWMIW software. This software is a comprehensive hydrologic, hydraulic, and water quality simulator that is fully integrated with Arcl* The computational engine utilized in the case of this product is the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Storm Water Management Model (EPA SWMM). In this manner, models developed using I nfoSW MMt can be exported to, and processed in, EPA SWMM. The EPA SWMM engine generates storm hydrographs for each subcatchment and routes them through various conveyance elements. Of the three routing methods available (steady -flow, Kinematic Wave, and Dynamic Wave), Dynamic Wave routing was utilized. This routing method solves the one-dimensional saint -'tenant equation, which includes flow continuity in conduits and at junctions, as well as momentum within channels. As a result, Dynamic Wave routing includes the effects of channel storage, surcharged conduits, backwater, flow reversal, and entrance/exit losses; greatly increasing model accuracy. It comes at the expense of having to use shorter time -steps (a one minute time step was used) to reduce continuity error, resulting in increased model run time. As this is a relatively small study and limited to the analysis of three storm events, the benefits of Dynamic Wave routing far outweigh the slightly diminished run speed. For this study, the 10-, 50-, and 100 -year storm events were considered. Three models, including the Historical Conditions, Existing Conditions, and Proposed Conditions, were developed. nfo W M® contains a flexible set of hydraulic modeling capabilities used to route runoff through a network of pipes, channels, storage/treatment units and diversion structures. These include the ability to: • Use a wide variety of standard and open conduit shapes, as well as natural channels • Model special elements such as storage/treatment units, flow dividers, pumps, weirs, and orifices • Apply external flows and water quality inputs from surface runoff, groundwater interflow, infiltration/inflow, and user defined inflows • Choose between unifier flow, kinematic wave, or full dynamic wave flow routing methods • Model various flow regimes, such as backwater, surcharging, reverse flow, and ponding 4.2 Watershed Description As discussed in Section 1.2, for the development of this Study, a watershed larger than the Project area was analyzed to account for off -site drainage (study area). The Study area was divided into ten major basins and designated as follows: • Railroad • Kersey • South Platte • Parkway Page 19 of 103 • Poudre • Eaton • Sand Creek • Lone Tree Creek • Airport • WCR 53 The major basin delineation is shown in Figure 14; model schematics are provided in Appendix B. Generally, runoff generated north of the Poudre River will drain southeast until ifs intercepted by the river. The northeast region of the study area will drain southeast until intercepted by Lone Tree Creek or the Poudre River. Between the Poudre and South Platte Rivers, roughly half of the subcatchments drain north to the Poudre, and the other half east to the Platte. The southern -most portion of the Study area primarily drains north into a Union Pacific Railroad track. The tracks cause this runoff to channelize and flow east towards Kersey. Figure 13 provides a general depiction of the railroad tacks. Figure 13: Union Pacific Railroad Tracks Extending East Page 20 of 103 rAt •J -"OS r' As the Project area is located in a rural region, there is little stormwater infrastructure. Borrow ditches and cultivated fields are the primary conveyances for runoff. However, these facilities cannot accommodate large flow rates generated by major storms. Given that many of the fields slope at less than 1%, an elevation difference between a roadway crest and surrounding field of a few feet can cause many acres to become inundated and retain water* While water ponding against roadways is not ideal, it does serve to detain water and attenuate flows within basins. In many of these locations, the storage effect provided by an elevated roadway is insufficient to detain all runoff. Additionally, some locations were void of outlets (it roadway culvert) or contained inadequate outlets to drain water from the fields. As such, there are several locations where runoff will pond and eventually overtop the roadway (these locations are discussed in section 4.10). 4.3 Design Rainfall The Study area is rural and located outside of the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD) boundary. Therefore, the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP) method cannot be utilized for developing a rainfall distribution. Furthermore, an in-depth hydrological statistical analysis for determining a design rainfall distribution is outside the scope of this Study. Given the Project area proximity to the City of Greeley, Farnsworth Group utilized the design storm distributions published in the City of Greeley Storm Drainage Criteria and Construction Specification Volume II (Figure 15). According to the Weld County Engineering & Construction Criteria, Section 5.4.3: "Where development is proposed in larger watersheds, design hydrology should use longer storm durations appropriate for the size and time of concentration of the entire watershed,," For watersheds between 10 and 20 square miles, a 3 -hour design storm distribution is recommended. As the Project area is 11.b square miles, a -hour distribution was utilized. Page 22 of 103 1 DESIGN STORMS FOR GREELEY INOREME TAI. RA 11/41FALi DEPTH/RETURN PERIOD TI l E (MIN) ! BASINS LESS S THAN ISO. . MILES BASINS BETWEEN 5 AND 10 SO. MILES ASINS BETWEEN 10 AND 20 SO. MILES r 2-YR (irti 15- T Ri i (in) I 10- i rr'i (in) I -'Y`fl (in) 10 i_ YR i in) I 2.=w [R fin) I, = YR I (in) I 10- I R fn) I S- i R On)I I WO- YR (in ) 2-YA 1 5-Y R ' 10- R 1 5- R 1 ;MVKV -Y R On) I (in) On) 1 (in) i (in) I 5 0.02 'x,03 0.04 40.0'1 0.03 0.02 0.103 0.04 U.UO 0.03 ,x.02 0.03 0.'C4 0.63 0.{ 0.04 0.09 0,15 0.06 0.13 0..21 0.07 0.09 0,14 0,13 0.24 0.20 0,08 0.13 0.22 0.04 € 0.06 0.07 0.09 0.08 0,04 0.06 (107 0.09 0.08 10 0.09 { 0.13 0.14 0.13. 0.13 0.09 0.13 0.14 0.13 0.13 15 - 0,171 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.22 20 25 0,16 0,22 0,25 0,20• 0,22 0.26: 0.37 044 0.38 0.39 0.25 0.36 0.42 0.36 0.37 0.23 , 0.34 0.40 0.34 035 0.14 007` 0,05 0.19 0.20 0.50 0.09 0.01 0.29• 0,07 0.08 0.20 0.67 0.37 0.22 0.15 0.19 0.21 0.83 0.70 0.13 0.17 0.19 0.57; 0.63 30 0.07 0.05 0.09 0.07 0.10 0.27 0.08 0,20: 0.35 0.22 35 40 45 50 55 .. 0,07! 0.09 ' 0,05' 0,07 0,10 0.08 0,30 0.39 020 0.22 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.05 0,05 0,05 0.07 0.13 0.06. 0.08: 0.06 0.08: i 0.17 0.14 0.11 1 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.13 0.17 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.13 0,05 0,0$ 0.08 0.05 0.06 0.06{ 0.17 0.14 0.11 0.03: 0.05 0.03 0p05: ' 0.0€: 0.06 0.08 0.14 0.08 0.11 0.03 0.03 0.05 0,05 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.06' 0.11 0.11 0.03" 0.05 0.0€ . 0.08 0.11 ' 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.11 85 70 0.Oi3. 6.05 • 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.06. 0.06: 0.11 0.06 0.06. 0.03 0.05 0.06 0,06 0.11 0.02E 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.06; 0.06 0.02' 0.04 0.06 0.05 0,06 75 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.06: 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.05. 0.06 80 85 0.02; 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.03- 0.02{ • 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0:02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.02:+ 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 003 0,03 0.€34 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0:021 0.03 0,03 0.04 0,03 90 D, 0i O.Q 0.03. 0.04 0.03. 0.02' 0.02. 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.04: 0.03 0.04: 0.03 0.03 0.02 ; 0.02 0.02 I - 0.022 0,01 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.04 002 0.03 0.014 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 O03 0.02E 0.02 0, 03 0.02 0,03 0.03 0.041 0.03. 0.04 0.03 95 100 105 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04, 0.03 0.02, 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.031 0.02. 0101 0,02 0.02 0,03 0.04 0.03 0,04 0.03 0.03 110 115 12t 1 6, 0 12 0.02 0.03. 46,63 0,04 0.03 0,01 0,02 0.04' 0.031 0.01 0.02 0,02 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.03 ! 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.{11 0.01 0.02 0.02' 0.02 i 125 130 135 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0; 02! 0.01 0.01 0.02 0. 02 0.01 140 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0,01 145 150 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 155 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 160 165 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00. 000 0.01 0.0o 01.01 170 175 180 0.{ 0 - 0.00E 0.00 0, 00 0401 0.010• 6.001 0.00 0.00 0.01 TOTAL4 1,2u. 1.72 2.04 2.81 3.21 1.18. 1.69 2.00 2.76 3.15 1.24 1.73 2.05 2.79 3.22 P Iaren^a 'aid Tracey, RI - Precipitation-Freque y Analysis. of the Western United States (I AA Atlas) Volume I!I - Colorado 1973 G -reel cey Great. ham the Ground Up. PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT SORMWATER MANAGEMENT DIVISION ism OW MIR" COMM IIOU1 STORM DRAINAGE DESIGN AND TECHNICAL CRITERIA TABLE 3-1 SCALE: NTS REVISED MARCH 2007 Figure 15: City of Greeley Storm Drainage and Technical Criteria, Section 3.0 — Table 3-1: Design Storms for Greeley. Page 23 of 103 4.4 Subcatchment Characteristics 4.4.1 Subcatchment Delineation The InfoSWMNIsSubcatchment Manager Tool was used to automatically delineate subcatchment boundaries and determine subcatchment area based on the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) generated from the post 2013 flood LiDAR. The subcatchments delineated by Info WMl ' were then reshaped, merged, or split using Info W AM® and ArcGIS tools, until an appropriate watershed delineation was achieved. In addition to basin delineation, the Subcatchment Manager was used to calculate subcatchment slope and width (subcatchment area divided by overland flow length) by extracting information from the DEM. The ten major basins discussed in Section 4.2 were further split into a total of 106 subcatchments, ranging in size from less than 1 acre, to over 900 acres, with an average area of 221 acres, Subcatchments were delineated to provide discharges at points such as: existing drainage facilities, natural channels, roadways (WCR 49 and the Parkway in particular), and potential areas of flooding. Figure 16 displays the subcatchment delineation within the major basins. Page 24 of 103 I INS EAT fp tic 'OLDIE BASE osl CREEK BASIN Figure 16: ubcetchrn of Delineation Within Major Basins —RAILROAD OAD EAE. I Ir LEGEND a. . o 1 i r i I Page 25 of 103 4.4.2 Imperviousness ubcatchment imperviousness is based on land use, and was determined from the most recent aerial photography (Google Earth, 2014). Table 6-3 of the UDFCD manual, Volume I, Runoff chapter (UDFCD, 2016) provides percent imperviousness values based on land use, see Table . For agricultural land use, a 2% imperviousness is recommended. As agriculture is the predominant land use, most subcatchments in the existing conditions model were assigned a 3% imperviousness. The increase from 2 to 3% is to account for roads, homesteads, oil and gas pads, eta, that are scattered throughout the subcatchments. A thorough area -weighted average imperviousness was calculated for those subcatchments containing larger developments and more diverse land uses (industrial and commercial developments, airports, etc.). For the Historical Conditions model, a 2% imperviousness was applied to all subcatchments, ents, To account for potential development in the vicinity of the Parkway and WCR 49, a 60% imperviousness was assumed for 1,000 feet on both sides of WCR 49, extending north through the Parkway and along WCR 47. These imperviousness values were used in the Proposed Conditions model. Page 26 of 103 Table 2: UDFCO Manual Volume 1, Chapter 6.0 Runoff — Table 8-3: Recommended Percentage Imperviousness Values, Land Surface Characteristics Use or Percentage Imperviousness (%) Business: Downtown Areas 95 Suburban Areas 75 Residential: Single-family 1 15 acres or larger 12 0.75 2.5 20 acres . ` - . aurae 30 0.25 acres or less 45 Apartments 75 Industrial: Light areas 80 Heavy areas 90 Parks, cemeteries 10 Playgrounds 25 Schools 55 Railroad yard areas 50 Undeveloped Areas: Historic flow analysis 2 Greenbelts, agricultural Off -site flo ► analysis (when land I use not defined) 4 Streets: Paved 100 Gravel (packed) 40 Drive and walks 90 Roofs 90 Lawns, sandy soil 2 Lawns, clayey soil Page 27 of 103 4.4.3Infiltration and Depression Storage Soil information for each subcatchment was obtained from the Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) Web Soil Survey, and is provided in Appendix A. For infiltration calculations, soils are designated as belonging to either hydrologic group A, B, C, or D. Type A soils exhibit the highest infiltration rates, while Type D exhibit the lowest infiltration rates. For subcatchments bcatch me nts containing more than one soil hydrologic group classification, an area -weighted average was calculated. Within Arc l , the "intersect" tool was utilized to split the NRCS soil shapefile pefile along subcatchment boundaries. This allowed the total area of a particular soil hydrologic group within a subcatchment to be calculated exactly. All hydrologic groups are found in the Study area, with Types A and B dominating. For this Study, Horton's infiltration model was implemented. Table 6-7 of the UDFCD manual, Volume I, Runoff chapter (UDFCD, 2016) provides parameters for use with this equation based on the soil hydrologic group, and are shown in Table 3, below. The parameters consist of initial and final infiltration rates, as we l l as a decay coefficient. Table 3: UDF O Manual, Volume 1, Chapter 640 Runoff Table 6-7: Recommended Horton rs Equation Parameters NRCS Hydrologic Soil Group Infiltration (inches per hour) I Decay Initial—fj Find —f, Coefficient —,a A 5.0 1.0 011007 B 4.5 0.6 0.0018 C 3.0 0.5 0.0018 D 3.0 03 0.0018 Depression losses include the combined effect of vegetation and small, scattered surface depressions that ca ptu re water and prevent it from running off. Recommended depression losses for pervious and impervious areas were taken from Table 6-6 of the UDFCD manual, Volume I, Runoff Chapter, shown below in Table 4. Within each subcatchment, impervious areas were assigned depression losses of 0A inches; pervious areas were assigned depression losses of 0.4 inches. Page 28 of 103 Table 4: UDFCD Manual, Volume 1, Chapter 6,0 Runoff — Table 6-6, Typical Depression Losses for Var'rt'.ue Land Covvre. Land Cover Range in Depression (Retention) Recommended (in) impervious: Large paved areas 0.0 - 015 OA Roofs -flat OA - 0.3 0.1 Roofs -sloped 0.05 - 0.1 0.05 Pervious: Lawn grass 0 - 0.5 0.35 Wooded areas and open fields 0.2 0.6 0.4 4.5 Hydraulic Parameters I-nfo WMM utiiizies a network of links and nodes to convey flow through the model. Links consist of conduits and weirs; relevant nodes include junctions and storages units. Conduits are used to model flow in natural and manmade channels, as well as through storm sewers and culverts. Input criteria for conduits includes length, shape, dimensions (or channel width and maximum depth), and Manning's roughness. Conduit slope is based on the upstream and downstream junction elevations. Weirs were utilized to model overtopping at roadways and spillways for several storage units. Input criteria for weirs includes type (transverse, sideflow, ' - notch, or trapezoidal) crest elevation, spillway height, length, discharge coefficient, and side slope (if any). Storage units were utilized extensively to model the effects of water backing up at roadways, water ponding at culverts, and as retention/detention ponds for flow attenuation. Input parameters for a storage unit includes invert elevation, maximum depth, infiltration rate, and a depth -area curve. 4.6 Irrigation Ditches i here are a number of active, semi -active, or abandoned irrigation ditches and canals Within Weld County. These irrigation facilities were originally designed with flat slopes and lirni.te'd flow conveyance capacities to convey irrigation water to farmers, settlers, and other users. Because the canals and ditches were usually designed to traverse watersheds, many of these facilities have historically intercepted storm runoff from the upstream rural and agricultural type basins. As discussed in the Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB), Colorado Floodplaln and Stormwater Criteria Manuals, Volume #' & 2, September 2008: "Since irrigation facilities are not designed and constructed to safely convey storm runoff flows, they should not be used as outfall points for storm drainage systems, unless it can be proven safe through appropriate detailed engineering analysis and the facility owner's written consent can be secured, since the owner% liability from ditch failure increases with the acceptance of storm runoff, the responsibility should be clearly defined before a combined system is approved," Page 29 of 103 Further, "In evaluating the interaction of irrigation ditches with a major drainage way for the purpose of basin delineation, the ditch should not be utilized as a basin boundary due to the limited flow capacity of the ditch. Also, the ditches will generally be flowing full or near full during major storms and, therefore, the tributary basin runoff would flow across the ditch. Drainage analysis should assume that an irrigation ditch does not intercept the storm runoff from the upper basin and that the upper basin is tributary to the basin area downstream of the ditch.,, Therefore, irrigation ditches were largely ignored in the hydrologic models. 4.7 Culverts Culverts are used in a variety of ways in a drainage system, including but not limited to: • Limit the discharge from a specific area Convey a natural drainage way under a newly constructed roadway • As outfalls for detention ponds When sizing and deciding upon placement of a culvert, the following must be considered: • Allowable headwater depth to diameter ratio. County Criteria establishes H*W/D=2. • The upstream and downstream effects of restricting ONE any) discharge. • The extent of roadway overtopping during design storms. According to Weld County Engineering and Construction Criteria: O► 6 -Inches of overtopping is allowed for the 10 -year storm O 18 -Inches of overtopping is allowed for the 100 -year storm o Weld County staff stated that overtopping of the Parkway and WCR 49 was designed not to occur in a 100 -year storm event. • Minimum velocity requirement of 3 ftls (as noted in UDFCD CD Manual Chapter 11) to prevent sedimentation in the culvert, The flat topography in the Project area makes this a difficult criteria to meet. In some instances, the minimum velocity► will not be achieved and the County wi l l have to perform scheduled maintenance to remove sediment and debris. • Most suitable pipe material for culvert application. Typical materials are as follows: o Corrugated Metal Pipe (CMP) O Coated CMP o Reinforced Concrete Pipe (RCP) Typically C M P or RCP are used when placed under a roadway. For the purposes of this study, conceptual designs and cost estimates were completed based on the use of RCP. Concentrated discharge and turbulence at culvert inlets and outlets present a challenge to erosion and scour control; generally, outlet velocities greater than 5 ft/sec require downstream outlet protection. The following are common methods used to protect the culvert and channel at inlets and ou#falls: • Flared end section • Toe wa l l • Headwall Page 30 of 103 • Wingwall • Riprap apron Low tailwater basin • Grouted boulders Impact basin Typically a riprap apron or grouted boulders are used in conjunction with some combination of the first four (4) of the above list to control scour. Figure 17 shows a culvert that was constructed as part of the Parkway project and displays some of these features. For the purposes of this Study, riprap aprons are planned and included in the conceptual designs and cost estimates. Culverts, both existing and proposed, were included in the hydrologic models. Additionally, each of the culverts in the model was analyzed using HY-8, a Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Culvert Analysis Program (FHWA 2009). Existing culverts were analyzed for Existing Conditions flow rates; proposed culverts were analyzed based on the attenuated developed flow rates from the Proposed Conditions model, Existing culverts not proposed to be replaced by detention ponds were also analyzed based on the developed condition flow rates; only culvert C-2 showed overtopping during the 50 -year and 100 -year storm events, at depths of 0.17 and 0,20 feet, respectively — both within the criteria for acceptable overtopping depth, Table provides a summary of existing culverts, and Tables 6-7 provides a summary of HY-8 results. Full results are provided in Appendix E. Figure 17: Example Culvert with Riprap Apron and Flared End Section Page 31 of 103 Table 5: Existing Culvert Datat Culvert ID LengthInlet (ft) Elevation Invert - (ft) Outlet Invert Elevation . ft) Slope (ft/ft) Type . Shape Dimensions . Width Y Height Otel 125.0 4633,7 4631.4 0,018 RCP2 Elliptical 6.3 4 C-2 100.0 4630.6 4630.0 0.006 RCP Circular 2.5 -- --3 45.0 4631.9 4631.8 0.003 RCP Circular 1.5 -- C-4 6O.O 4612,6 4612.5 0.002 CM P3 Circular 1.5 -- C-5 88.7 4604.4 4604.2 0.003 RCB4 Box 20 9 C-6 120.1 4619.6 4619.2 0.004 RCP Circular 2 -- C-7 221.1 4621.0 4615.8 0,024 RCP Circular 1.5 -- C-8 57.0 4621.0 4620.8 11002 RCP Circular 2 -- C-9 145,0 4621.5 4621.2 04 001 RCP Circular 2 -- C-10 125.0 4627.0 4626.5 0.004 RCP Circular 2 .... 4628.2 4627.8 0.003 RCP Circular 2.5 -- 1.15.1 4625.7 46251 0.004 RCP Circular 2 -- -1 C-13 444.0 4618.3 4617.5 0.00. RCB Box 10.5 6.3 -14 x.80.8 4634.6 4634.3 0,002 CMP Elliptical 4,45 248 -15 195.9 4637.4 4637.3 0.0001 CMP Elliptical 4.45 2.8 16 1'351 463445 4634.5 0.0001 RCB Box 8 4 4642.0 4641.5 0.009 RCP Circular 2 -- C-1 50.0 4642.0 4641.5 0.016 RCP Circular 2 -- C-19 65, 0 4638.5 4629.5 0.138 C M P Circular 2 -- C- 0 65,0 4634.5 4633.5 0.015 RCP Elliptical' 3.8 2.2 - 1 45.0 4631.8 4631.4 0.009 RCP Elliptical 2.2 1.6 67.0 4760.0 4758.9 0.017 CMP Circular 4 -- &23 90.0 4633.3 4633.2 0.001 RCP Circular 1.5 -- C-24 75.0 4676.7 4675.9 0.011 RCP Circular 2.5 -- C-25 1 47.0 4658.3 4668.0 0.007 CMP Elliptical 2 1.5 C-26 1 110.0 _-_ 4628.5 4627.0 0.014 RCP Elliptical 3.8 2.2 Notes: 'Not All Culverts Analyzed Were Used in SWMM M Model 2Reinforced Concrete Pipe 3Corrugated Metal Pipe 4Reinforced Concrete Box 'Culvert C-20 consists of 4 barrels Page 32 of 103 Table 6: Existing Conditions H Y-8 # esu/ts Culvert ID SWMM Input 10 -year Event 50 -year Event 100 -year Event (CFS) Input Flow Outlet Velocity (ft/s) Outlet Depth (ft) Overtopping? Overtc in ? Overtopping Depth eft Input (CFS) Flow Outlet Velocity (mss) Outlet Depth (ft) P Overtopping? pP 9 Overtopping Depth n Input (CFS) Flow Outlet Velocity (Ws) Outlet Depth (ft) Overtopping? ? Overtopping Depth (ft) C-1 JCT-131 92.10 13.13 1.48 -- -- 157.58 14.93 2.05 -- -- 177.41 15.37 2.21 -- -- 0-2 JCT-211 4.17 8.92 0.37 -- -- 14.86 11.90 0.75 -- -- 21.25 12.93 0.92 -- -- C-3 JCT-172 1.06 3.01 0.38 -- -- 6.06 5.16 0.95 . -- 8.27 5.90 1,11 -- -- C-4 CDT -59 4.39 2.69 0.16 Yes 0.05 30.11 2.90 0.17 Yes 0.21 52.69 2.93 0.18 Yes 0.31 C-5 JCT-209 51.66 4.40 0.59 -- -- 93.77 5,34 0.88 -- 107.36 5.57 0.96 -- -- C-7 CDT 203 4.49 7.92 0.54 -- Air Me 8.86 9.36 0,79 - 12.56 10.10 0.99 -- -- C-8 CDT -161 4.40 4.21 0.73 -- -- 838 5.18 1.04 -- -- 12.41 5.93 1.26 -- -- C-9 CDT -160 3.07 2.54 0.82 -- -- 6.43 3.72 1.08 • -- -- 9.33 4.56 1.24 -- -- C-10 JCT-203 0.81 2.69 0.30 -- -- 1.34 3.03 0.40 -- -- 1.86 3.30 0.47 -- -- C-11 JCT-201 3.17 3.65 0.58 -- -- 5.14 4.18 0.74 -- -- 5.86 4.33 0.79 -- -- C-12 CDT -200 19.08 7.21 1.57 -- -- 19.92 7.39 1.60 -- -- 20.04 7.41 1.61 -- -- C-17 CDT -229 7.91 5.64 0.63 -- -- 26.28 7.32 1.11 Yes 0.03 32.34 7.67 1.25 Yes 0.08 C-18 C-19 JCT-165 0.89 5.28 0.15 -- -- 5.21 15.61 0.32 - -- 7.81 15.30 0.44 -- -- C-20 CDT -230 5.98 3.64 0.17 -- -- 23.20 6.31 0.42 -- -- 44.06 7.69 0.59 -- -- C-21 CDT -154 5.44 5.56 0.54 -- -- 17.38 7.65 1.06 -- -- 23.59 7.90 1.14 Yes 0.06 C-22 CDT -232 3.47 3.55 0.52 -- 9.37 4.96 0.82 13.81 5.55 1.00 -- -- -23 CDT -78B 18.16 6.56 1.22 Yes • 0.09 40.35 6.69 1.24 Yes 0.22 57.18 6.77 1.25 Yes 0.29 C-24 CDT -71 7.15 6.31 0.70 -- -- 22.31 8.52 1.32 -l- -- 27.57 8.98 1.50 -- -- C-25 JCT-76 7.14 5.51 1.03 -- -- 22.30 6.43 1.21 Yes 0.16 27.57 6.45 1.21 Yes 0.19 C-26 SUB -25 4.44 6.14 0.36 -- -- 7.80 7.09 0.48 Yes 0.16 8.90 7.14 0.53 Yes 0.19 Notes: Culverts C-6, -13, -14, -15, -16 were not included in the SWMM Model and therefore were not modeled in HY-8 Page 33 of 103 10 -year Event 50 -year Event 100_yer, Event Culvert ID SWMM Input Input (CFS) Flog Outlet Velocity (ft/s) Outlet Depth (ft) PDepth ' Overtopping? Overtopping (It) (CFS) Input Flow Outlet Velocity (Ws) Outlet Depth (ft) P- Overtopping? Overtopping Depth (ft)R Input Flow (CFS) Outlet Velocity (ft/s) Outlet Depth (ft) Overtopping? Overtopping Depth (ft) C-1 JCT 131 22.4 9.19 0.67 -_ -- 92.8 13.56 1.45 -- -.- 148.1 15.15 1.92 -- -- m C-2 JCT-,211 35.8 14.5 1.3 -- -- 61.9 14.9 1.4 Yes 0.17 68.4 14.9 1.4 Yes 0.20 C-3 JCT-172 1.9 5.5 1.0 -- 6.4 5.8 1.1 -- 9.0 6.2 1.2 -- _- C-4 CDT -59 3.6 3.7 0.6 -- -- 37.5 5.9 1.1 Yes 0.17 65.7 6.0 1.2 Yes 0.30 C-5 JCT-209 51.7 4.4 0.6 -- -- 93.8 5.3 0.9 -- -- 107.4 5.6 1.0 -- -- C-19 JCT-165 1.11 7.7 0.11 -- -- 5.57 13.41 0.37 -_ MI 4S 8.19 16.23 0.43 -- __ C-25 JCT-76 14.9 0.4 1.4 Yes 0.01 27.0 6.4 1A Yes 009 30.8 6.4 I 1.4 Yes 0.16 C-26 SUB -25 ± 4.44 6.14 0.36 -- -- 7.80 7.09 0.48 Yes 0.16 8.90 7.14 0.53 Yes 0.19 Notes: For Proposed Conditions, only culvert locations without proposed storage ponds were modeled in HY-8 Culverts C-6, -13, -14, -15, -16 were not included in the SWMM Model and therefore were not modeled in HY-8 Culverts C-4 and C-25 were modeled using the proposed improvement designs Table 7: Proposed Conditions HY 8 Results Page 34 of 103 4.8 Detention Ponds Detention storage facilities are used to manage siormwater quantity by attenuating peak flows during flood events. They can also be designed to enhance stormwater quality by incorporating design components to promote sedimentation, infiltration, and biological uptake. Regional detention ponds serve multiple property owners in watershed areas typically ranging from about 130 acres to one square mile. In some cases, regional detention has been proven effective for watershed areas larger than one square mile, as well as for multiple interconnected facilities arranged in series. However, due to the complexities associated with how they function within a watershed, these configurations must be modeled and approved in the context of a formal master planning process, which is what was completed for the Proposed Conditions. Regional detention facilities may be constructed by a public entity such as a municipality, special district, county, or property owner, but should always be based on a master plan or a detailed hydrologic model approved by the local jurisdiction that accounts for future development upstream and impacts downstream of the facility. For this Study, detention pond release rates were restricted to the 10 -year historical peak runoff. If future development in the Project area occurs within the boundaries of the City of Greeley or Town of Kersey, a lower release rate may be required. In this instance, developers wi l l need to consult with these agencies during design. As a geotechnical ica I investigation was not completed for this Study, soil infiltration on rates for detention facilities are based on the hydrologic group of the topsoil. Therefore, it is likely that a pond five feet deep could experience much higher infiltration rates than what was actually modeled. Additionally, no evaporation loss was considered in the models. 4.9 Summary of Historical Conditions he goal of historical conditions modeling is to d eierm ine ware rs n ed runoii r pho r'to any lorm Ur development or other impact by humans. For this Study, peak historical runoff was determined for the 10 -year storm. These 10 -year flows were subsequently used to limit the peak outflow from proposed ponds, in accordance with Weld County Drainage Criteria. The 10 -year peak historical runoff for each subcatchment bcatch rent can be found in Appendix a 4.10 Summa of Existing Conditions Listing conditions modeling analyzes drainage palterns 'oases on eAisttiny aav 1uprnaL lLb auo infrastructure. It is useful for identifying inadequate infrastructure or where flooding presently occurs. The following sections reference specific locations within major basins. For clarity, basin maps with the referenced locations are provided in Figures 18-21 and 23-28. Full size reference maps are provided in Appendix [ . Model results are provided in Appendix Ga 4.1 O. Summary of Existing Basins Railroad Bas i n ~cifh i n this basin, water currently collects at storage units TOR), 200, 400, 500, 600, 900, 1100, 1200, 1300, and 2000. Except for STOR-500, 200, and 400, all of these locations feature Page 35 of 103 existing culverts, and with the exception of TOR -2000, these culverts have adequate capacity to prevent any overtopping of roadways during the 100 -year storm. At STOR-1100, runoff from SUB -98 collects against WCR 49. An existing 48" CMP culvert (C- 22) conveys this flow west under the road into a natural channel. This channel flows northwest, overtopping the Gilmore Ditch, and into TOR -1 Soo, along WCR 47. Both the channel and location of BTOR-1300 are considered freshwater emergent wetlands by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. A 30" RCP culvert (C-24) drains BTOR-1300 under WCR 47. The 100 -year flow will surcharge the culvert, but water will not encroach on the road. Downstream of TO R- 1300, the natural channel conveys flow to a 24" x 18" culvert (C-25) crossing at WCR 52. This culvert has inadequate capacity to convey flows in excess of and including the 0-y€ear storm. Additionally, there is little area for water to pond at this location until capacity becomes available. Based on the topography, water will flow west on top of WCR 52, as well as in the adjacent fields for approximately a quarter mile until it turns north. North of 0625, a natural channel is less defined. Eventually, however, all water exiting C-25 or spilling over WCR 52 makes its way north to TOR -1200, a homestead at the intersection of WCR 47 and the Union Pacific tracks. Water ponds here, but two 24" RCP culverts (-17 and !18) can sufficiently discharge the 100 -year flow before overtopping of WCR 47 occurs, After discharging from BTO R-12001, water channels against the Union Pacific tracks and flows east to TO RR9O0. As part of the WCR 54 reconstruction, four 29" x 46" elliptical RCP culverts (C-20) were placed under the road. These culverts allow water to pass from TOR -900 into STOR-500, and are more than adequate. At STOR-500, water ponds in a depression formed by WCR 49, WCR 54, and the Union Pacific Railroad tracks. Eventually, the water reaches an elevation where it will spill over the railroad tracks. As TOR -500 fills, water will back up into 20 and pond at TOR -900. At STOR-400 water floods the field west of WCR 47, but does not overtop. These ponding areas contain no drainage outfalls and will retain water until it evaporates and/or infiltrates. At TO 8-2000 (east of WCR 49, just south of W R 54), an existing 15 -inch culvert (C-23) is inadequate to drain water east underneath WCR 54 into STOR-600. Here, water will pond against WCR 54 until it overtops at an approximate depth of 3" during the 100 -year storm. Water that is conveyed through the 15 -inch culvert into STOR-600 will drain through an existing .2' x 1.6' RCP elliptical pipe (C-21). Basin 94B drains to an 18 -inch CMP (C-3) that prevents water from overtopping WCR 54.5 (WCR 54 becomes WCR 54.5 east of WCR 49 because it heads northeast). This 18 -inch CMP and the elliptical RCP at TOR -boo outfall north of MR 54. 5, and south of the Latham ditch. If the Latham ditch is flowing full (the assumed condition for this Study), the water will spill over the ditch until it channels against the Union Pacific tracks; it will then flow east towards WCR 51. Page 36 of 103 At STOR-200, (north of railroad, west of WCR 49) water is retained between WCR 54 and the railroad tracks, and will eventually overtop WCR 54 at an approximate depth of 2 -inches, Remaining water will be retained until it evaporates and/or infiltrates. Water that overtops at TOR -200 and 500, as well as runoff from subcatchment (SUB) 81A will pond against WCR 49 at the Latham Ditch crossing. It was assumed that a temporary, artificial channel would be created between the top of the Latham Ditch and the bottom chord of the WCR 49 bridge crossing the ditch. An artificial channel with rectangular of dimensions V x 20' was created in the model to drain this water under the bridge, and atop the ditch. Page 37 of 103 'RUNOFF CU RENII,'V PONCA N THESE AREAS STOR-:Ua! STOR-1 2U, kafr RUNOFF CURRENTLY PONDS 04 Mile AREAS STOR-LIDD i-i$1110 Figure 18: Railroad Basin Existing Conditions ' I' S O 0 K RUNOFF 'CURRENTLY PONDS IN THESE AREAS 5TOR.4O0 StOgt2Ogo STORE P XPTP a CULA9k1 trail arm's SS) PRAJLCT k e4Za4t= Inallagimar bta.t Pt tvition 114 Page 38 of 103 Kersey Basin No culverts or other existing storm titer infrastructure were found during the Kersey Basin ground survey or identified otherwise. Runoff from SUB -80 and 81 flows east until it is retained by WCR 49 at TOR -300 and TOR -1000. This water floods the fields west of WCR 49, but does not achieve an elevation high enough to overtop the road (4633 ft. at STOR-300; 4635 ft. at TOR -1000). From aerial photographs it is apparent that some runoff from SUB -82 (east of WCR 49) drains northeast and ponds at an agriculture supply company. The remaining portion of SUB -82 flows northeast and collects against Highway 34.Again from aerial photographs, this water seems to pond at a homestead. A Major storm event could significantly inundate the aforementioned business and residence. ce Figure 19: Kersey Basin Existing Conditions Page 39 of 103 P_oudre Basin Approximately half of this basin is located outside of the Project area; the other half within the 100- and 500 -year Poudre and South Platte floodplains. Only ditch related infrastructure was identified during the survey. Therefore, water is likely to pond along WCR 45 and WCR 58. Figure 20: Poudre Basin Existing Conditions Page 40 of 103 co South Platte Basin Similar to the Poudre re Basin, a large portion of this basin is located within the South Platte 100 - and 500 -year floodplains. Development has been mostly limited to cultivated fields and private access roads. During the 2013 flood, a section of Highway 34 between WCR 45 and WCR 6 was washed out. This has since been replaced with a bridge to allow passage of water. There are numerous RCP culverts (C-5 through -10) that convey runoff under the Parkway. Culvert -S is located within the South Platte 100 -year floodplain. No issues were found with Culvert C-6, as it drains an insignificant amount of area. Culverts C-7, CsES, and C-9 form an interconnected loop that eventually outfalls into the South Platte. No significant issues were identified with these culverts. Culvert G-10 likewise does not experience any problems, but discharges openly into a field east of the Parkway. Further west, water will pond against the Highway 34 and WCR 47 intersection (STOR-I 700). The field southwest of the intersection will flood, but water will not encroach on either roadway. Three ditch culverts (O-14, -15, and -16) carry irrigation water north under Highway 34. As is the case with ail ditches in this Study, these were assumed to be running full during peak runoff. As capacity becomes available, however, this field will partially drain through the ditch culverts. Approximately one foot of water will remain as it cannot overtop the ditches. Page 41 of 103 2*e Figure 21: South Platte Basin Existing Conditions Page 42 of 103 ParkwayBali n All of the identified drainage infrastructure in this basin was constructed as part of the Parkway project. There are two RCP culverts (C -I I and Col2) that drain runoff under the Parkway. Discharge from C-4141 flows east towards WCR 49 5. A small, raised, irrigation ditch causes this water to pond on top of the roadway at TOR 1500. If it breaches or overtops the ditch it will flow northeast through fields, and overtop several other roads (WCR 51, and WCR 58) before joining the South Platte. To prevent runoff from the Parkway spilling onto surrounding fields, the County constructed a small detention pond (TOR -1600) north of Highway 34 and on both sides of the Parkway. (Figure 22). This pond was only designed with enough capacity to handle roadway runoff from the Parkway, however. During the 100 -year storm, the pond fills and the adjacent field will flood, which will in turn surcharge the 24" RCP (C-12) draining the pond. Discharge from C-12 will flow east and overtop WCR 49.5, approximately 1/7 mile north of Highway 34. It continues east joining with runoff from adjacent subcatchments until overtopping WCR 58 at the intersection of WCR 58 and WCR 53, and joins the South Platte. Nip . .� ,) ;71r isI.g i.'�.«!Fr'ta ...if. �aa': r,t'k :', `�bj. ' e;� ;•.. i i __ 4 S Figure 22: Western Portion of Existing WC Parkway Detention Pond (Locking South) Wit" .t Page 43 of 103 • II Figure 23.' Parkway Basin Existing Conditions I30n RCP ) - 4 4....UNOMPCURRENTIL :ON0'S D IN THIS RE STO 1600 s 1.• ar 1 p`� ; r -R' i N O F F C U R R E N T . -PONDS I �`r- , ,► SiTOR-270000 RUNOFF CU _ ENTLy --PONDS I'_.' HIS AREA STOP -3200 _ t rr RUNGEWEURRENTLY IN This AREA STOR1.1 00 t aaistijimidlin7 E340 ( . V ST Cott ire PROJECT WA.20114:44W 500 ;DOG MIR 711, ..M.+ 90.1,1 I. fieof 11 Im w r ft ri M Page 44 of 103 Eaton Basin This basin was a part of the larger Study area to determine the extent, if any, its impact has on the Project area. As it does not have any impact, it is outside the scope of this Study and was not evaluated. EMS 3143, CULVERT {G4$} E.X* BMW (p4) PROJECT AREA SOMI ARY 6 M*J 1000 Sty SCALE: 11'■ low Figure 24: Eaton Basin Existing Conditions Page 45 of 103 Sand Creek Basin This basin was delineated to determine flows in Sand Creek, which runs under WCR 60,5 to join the Poudre River. No problem areas were identified in this basin. Figure 25 Sand Creek Basin Existing Conditions Page 46 of 103 Lone Tree Creek Basin As the Lone Tree Creek watershed extends into Wyoming, only relevant portions of the watershed were evaluated for this Study, A total of 11 subcatchments drain south and collect at the intersection of WCR 49 and WCR 60.5. An existing CMP culvert (C-4) that conveys flow east under WCR 49 is almost completely buried. Therefore, water ponds at this location (STOR- 1400) until it overtops WCR 49 and continues east towards Lone Tree Creek. Figure 26: Lone Tree Creek Basin Existing Conditions Page 47 of 103 Airport Basin Two newly constructed culverts for the Parkway as well as one existing culvert were identified along the Project area boundary. Runoff entering these culverts comes from subcatch rnents north of WCR 60. 5, which include a majority of the Greeley -Weld County airport. All three convey flow south under WCR 60. 5, where it eventually joins the Poudre River. A 4' x 6231 elliptical culvert (-1) was placed northwest of the WCR 47, WCR 60.5 intersection; a 30" RCP culvert (C-2) to the northeast of the intersection. Surcharging occurs at -1, which drains south into the Ogilvy Ditch, but no overtopping of WCR 60.5 occurs. If the ditch is running full (which was assumed) water will back up until it exits via the newly constructed spillway just west of the Parkway. After spilling, the water will flow south into the Poudre. Culvert C-2 does not surcharge and drains into TOR - 00, a large pond that was constructed southeast of the WCR 47, WCR 60.5 intersection. A 24" pipe underneath the Ogilvy Ditch drains TOR -boo, which only reaches approximately 5% of its capacity during the 100 -year storm, south to the Poudre. A half mile west of the WCR 47, WCR 60.5 intersection, at C-19, water drains through a grate inlet connected to a 24" CMP culvert. Water ponds over the inlet but does not overtop WCR 60, 5. Page 48 of 103 0 Figure 27: Airport Basin Existing Conditions Page 49 of 103 WCR 53 Basin Two subcatchments north of WCR 60.5 drain south towards the road. Existing culverts convey this water under the road without any overtopping during the 100 -year storm. South of WCR 60.5, runoff drains towards the South Platte. Water will channel against WCR-53 as it flows south but will not overtop the roadway. n tgiep 5a Figure 28: R 53 Basin Existing Conditions �I fISTPCGILV ' F' IP4 FX?8TPIf i SUMS IN•64 �■rrr se CT mrAPeSe CT mu, roochapv 0 *Xi 1040 grid ! PIP MS Page 50 of 103 4.11 Summary of Proposed Conditions As previously stated, the County is evaluating the impacts of possible development along WCK 49 and the Parkway. To address future issues associated with development, as well as existing problems identified in the previous section, the Proposed Conditions model was developed. This model was developed by using the Existing Conditions model as a base, and then updating the network to reflect future conditions and proposed improvements. Future development was incorporated into the model by assuming an imperviousness of 60% extending to 1,000' on either side of the corridor, extending from ,just south of WCR 50 and WCR 49, all the way north to WCR 66 and WCR 47. Model results are provided in Appendix G. As major drainage channels and storm sewers are not present in the Project area, detention facilities were extensively used to capture and attenuate runoff from subcatchments. bcatch ments . However, due to the low sloping topography, pond outfalls were difficult to place. As such, many ponds utilize flat or near flat pipes to drain them. 4.11.1 Proposed Improvements The locations of proposed drainage improvements are approximate. When and if the County decides to construct any of the proposed improvements, a detailed design will be completed which will include an exact location. Proposed improvements were organized based on the major basin within which they are located. For clarity, basin maps showing the locations of proposed improvements are provided in Figures 29-33. Full size reference maps are provided in Appendix a Additionally, detention pond exhibits (Exhibits 1-23) displaying the configuration and volume calculations are provided at the end of each major basin section. Following the exhibits are summary tables containing the proposed improvements and their associated cost. See Chapter 5 for more information on cost calculations. It should be noted some of the ponds shown in the exhibits provide a surplus of volume when compared to the model results. This is partly due to grading requirements needed to fit the ponds at the proposed locations, as well as an effort to utilize existing topography and reduce the amount of land disturbance. The primary benefit of oversized ponds is the flexibility it provides in terms of storage volume and release rate. A summary table (Table 13) at the end of Section 4.1111 is provided to highlight the difference between model results and what is provided in the pond exhibits. The pond volumes identified in the following sections refer to those that were actually graded and shown in the exhibits. Railroad Basin STOR-1100 Construct a 6.63 acre-feet detention pond and replace the existing 48" CMP with an 18" RCP that is restricted to release at the historic 10 -year rate of 9.89 cfs. This will control water ponding ing against WCR 49 and attenuate discharge. Page 51 of 103 BYOB -1300 Construct a 1340 acre-feet detention pond and restrict the existing 30" RCP to release at 11 cfs. This is well under the 10 -year historic rate of 41.5 cfs, but is necessary to prevent flooding downstream at TOR -1 00. Because STOP -1300 is located in a freshwater emergent wetland area, a detailed wetland inventory and survey will need to be submitted to the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE). As the proposed detention pond will disturb more than 0.1 acres, an Individual Permit will required. This is more expensive than a Nationwide Permit, and takes longer to receive. An estimated expense of $20,000 has been incorporated into the overall project cost to account for obtaining an Individual Permit. 0-25 Replace the existing 18" x 24" DAP culvert with a 19" x 30" RCP culvert to facilitate flow under WCR 52. TQ R3300 Construct a 8.81 acre-feet detention pond between WCR 45 and WCR 47, Construct approximately 2,400 feet of 18" storm sewer to drain TOR -3300 into TOR -1 Zoo. The release rate from this pond is self -restricting to approximately 1.8 cfs due to the low sloping outlet pipe. The purpose of this pond is to attenuate runoff from SUB -89 and 90 prior to reaching TOR -1200. STOR-1200 Construct a 5.16 acre-feet detention pond and remove the southernmost 24" RCP. Restrict the remaining 24" RCP to release at the historic 10 -year rate of 12.6 cfs, STOR-900 No improvement is required, as the four existing culverts (C-20) are more than capable of draining this area. STOR-200 Construct a 7.81 acre-feet detention pond. A 15" flat RCP wilt need to be installed through the U nion Pacific ROW to drain the pond into STOR-900. S TOR -50 Expand the existing depression to 22.80 acre-feet. Install a flat 24" RC equalizer pipe underneath the expanded WCR 49 to connect to STOR-600. 0. • TOR -20 Construct a 43.19 acre-feet detention pond as well as three 18" RCP culverts that drain from STOP -2000 to STOP -600 The culverts discharge at a maximum rate of 48.86 cfs, which is less than the 10 -year historic rate of 59 cfs from subcatchment anent 94A. S TOR-600 Expand the existing depression to 9.79 acre-feet. Utilize the existing 1,62x .2' RCP culvert to drain this pond unrestricted. The peak discharge in this culvert is approximately 20.98 cfs. Page 52 of 103 STOP -2900 Construct a 53.13 acre-feet pond in-between the Union Pacific tracks and the Latham Ditch that collects runoff from SUB -81A, as well as discharge from TOR -600 and C-3. Construct two 18" storm sewer outfalls I s that extends east approximately 850 feet, These pipes will be nearly flat and discharge at approximately 6.4 cfs, Uri SED POND .4STOR I200) P IMPT POND 4300) . ' -4 PROPOS ED POND I TOR -600f PROPOSED 'PON 7 (STORM: -9001 .4 Figure 29: Railroad Basin Proposed Improvements moposeo PON°. (ST'OR-2000 fit 00050) COS CRT ORINKAGD MIND frIn "%CUE CT Mirk liatiPilkA itAL!: Iset Mi ' 1 Page 53 of 103 rn a 1 C et WI JO pc ° Bed -i _ Outkin Sunny Spa C Surface Area (e) Inc en1 Skean ( "iclai snag. tc4t) 4700 1034 tost322- 2.43 2A3 i __duel 113024 4-1f2 2.55 4.9 .. 767 4763 AI MO Zee 47,84 , 4765 124441 10.47 . 2,00 130 2.93 - 13.40 c fact=■ an r at Arra 4 Met i SCALAUM' Totals al.977.0D €h_ Id 4_, ri Cu- 282 .,Q az. c_$3 tom. rd. 213972.5.1. Q . Yd. spa C) Prujed No: BOOk No; Drawn by v4owe .i 01.1255 00 9L 04/22.:'°6 WELD COUNTY' MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT TOR -1100 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT POINT ROW, SUS 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80525 (9 70) 484.7477 / Fnitew.. e es Exhibit 2: STOR-1300 COL 10 SS e68d dininSamm- I Cut. -Fill Sumary lie ate. eacta Stage (t) Surface Area (ft2) hcrementat S garage (ac -1t} TTota S torage � (ar_- ,, 4677.5 62965 4675 5 67513 150 150 4679 69828 0:79 :2, 4 74540 1 65 :3.17 4661 79359 1.77 .... '5.71 4681.5 , 81810 0.at :15,63 .Z 4.it3 att Net - N i TS SCMr c i-urica #00 :-ArC 1.0 i_004 Sq. Et. 717S . 70 Cu- _ci.. L'_ .14 3a. Id.. 71E7.5€ Cu. Yaii. -- r. aLa S2726.20 Sq. !'t . 7179.7D Cu. Id. 32.14 Zu_ Id,. 7161.5€ tea. id.C_rruu, Pro r i No: 0151255 book No: Drawn yti': �ieviewe JC 04,/2 f _ WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, Co PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOP -1300 Fnrncwnrfh ate■ ■■V vw a� GROUP 1612 SPECHT POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 -FORT GOWNS, S, COLORADO €8 325 Q70) 4847477 1r fc4-ve_corrr p _ Exhibit 3: TOR -3300 Mr JO 99 O6 d airirP511 Sassy get Stage fit) ` h;nmen#al Storage - a .4), : Sftoe Area Or, Total Storage ( 4) : 283529 • M 4644..0 ! 3 28 3428 4844_5 283145 LT 42760 3.33 8.61 Cut Fact== rail taint Warta Cut PILL Nee I ereditE ?say Szei -wao 'tots— 1.030 laCCIO 291114.20 r $R. I t. 75.20.6E Cu. Ai. 27 2.76 Cu.. 'Id.. ?li7.9L ut. Id.‹Cut) 2511 162.5O !$q. Pt. 7520.66 Cu. 11d. asta.eye Cu. 'sad. 7147.41 Cu. 74L<Catr> Pv i t No; Cook No; Drawn by: Re 0151255 : -L ti 4/22 `6 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, Co PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIRFI STOR-3300 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT POKT ROAD. SUITE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80325 (970) 434-7477 / U i .com 0 ii Exhibit 4: TOR -1200 £01 40 4.9 efied C, Proloct Na Ito: Drawn tai* Dale; 01 51 25. Je: 04 22P6 Std-: CO Vain Stage , 1*) Sorbs* Ate ) hctehtar'ttai Slaws Walt) Tole Storage (EA) 4639,5 4640 ' 83996 86329 9$ 0. 93 1 a ......__....._..._.Q 911071 95t220 .. 2.04 2.15 3.0, 4642 5.18 9€450 r'S . rp. w'1tmt Cat- fd. 95 -'ft Ca- 2t 6535.13 . idi.' WELD COUNT'S MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT ST R-1200 C9/0_ _ Id. Q5_6:1%c Xd_ 6525.12 u. id_ <Nut+ Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT +INT ROAD. SUITE 105 FORT Cwt$, COLORADO 80525 'M) 4$4-7477 If itr$ - am rrl {.l 0 COI 4° es 062d CPC, istiee,smiat4.0%V., 41141.114.414-Kiissims,... .. Y uy,..,..,.,,vv IrYC1,.�1 sr'DR-2o9 Stage ot) Ana t) Storage Eat -t) ......_... SlicaPI Cac-ft . 4633 v__ $3 a J.„...._______,_.. •4634 87968 1 ge i is 434 5 130 "( 25 3 21 4635,0 193260 1.85 51 4835.50 259 I ZI 2.75 `x.81 Cut Dram Coo raccor rul ran 24 arra Cat ran N asimnimrst 9c4LE-1' ! • 34,111-2 DI Vain i_i9i0 t 11-1 03 2S5411.14 5q_ rt _ CO ea_ 'd. Totals Sq. rb. LAO- cc a z. ted. 209.172 Ca- Yot 'I 3 i 29 Car 'al_ cnits> 9 Project No; 51255 Book No; Drown b►�►: 9L rcir; Data; 04 :• WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE TUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-200 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT PONT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80525 (970) 464-7477 / irwF f-w.crr D r Exhibit 6: TOR -50G talc) 6S eBed .t Clithnn On racist= tin Thaw IS Iris 1 Std (1) Syriac* Ares (fe) Inc rernintal SACCO (ac -t) Total Std (ac -01 4631 284596 4631 Y5 209299 3 C6 3,C6 4632.6 270791 8.29 9.3 X3.5 ZI0394 - 0.51 15.57 40300 218106 4.7"4 4,10 OaS Net N ..n.- - an SCALE. lloscr tfR-ODO Vats i-000 1..020 .S_04 Rs_ ?44.46 On_ Tv& otos ca., rt00,1,1Ctio rtri, <Cucto. Totals 7021.54_O4 Sc- F __4T -3f Cu_ Tel. 1.7-os Ca.. Id.. Project No: Book No; Drawn by:. Reviewed: Date; 01:51255 RL Jt 44/22 WELD COUNTY MASTER R DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-500 roa-W1 Cu- ?,.< WAS Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPEOt4T POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80525 (97t') 464-7477 of irrfe@f-wirevit Exhibit 7: STOR-2000 000 tin JO 09 o6ed id .110 nis _tea x' a1" Cut.frill Suanary btan d i r law rrc aw fU i - =tom-= - r ti; Stage ODD Surface Ares (W) bcrornnka Storage (s.1't) Total Stony (ac4) . 257590 2.93.. 2.93 2 - 46133 268292 9.04 • 8.95 ... 279151 4. 15,25 41334 l-- 21,78 290169 6,53 4534 '. -- -3013 tre • 2,57 4637 _ -4938. _.. 318 ! G 7,12 ',50T. - ., 3518 4319 Net Sat re y -1008 Vats LOCO 1.000 392266. 65 Lac. fli. 1131=9. 55 Cu,. Yd. 10.15 Cu. Yd. 104066. 39 Ca. Id. Cat,:, rote MB . 65 Bei. As. 10029. Cis. Yd. 1,1£3.18 c Yd. 104561 _ * cu . Yd. <Con 0 Pruje i FIB: ' 51255 DO Book No: Drawn ter: Revue Dote; 04/22 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2000 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 S1EGHT POINT ROW. SUFI -105 FORT GAS* COLORADO 50525 {970) 484-7477 f in1 -w_cam Exhibit 8: TOE' -5`00 £01 to 4a 068d STOR-5110 11 Project No: Book No: Cktnitin ter: Red: pato: 141 Y..� ..vs.T .fa.. -avow aPairiered ran skk, STOROX) 9.1111ary Cat Factor fill ram= 14 „rveit' Stage C111 Surface Ama d") luirerneelal Storage tac4) Tom Storage ( 4) 4531-0 133017_ 2 130029 3 12 3.12 4633 145092 E 3.M 6.38 4634 151259 3.4C SIP STC14-6X Vella 1.900 1 'x+5.9t Sq. r, a a MY 152-17 Td- 46:17-14 Cu, Yd. %.- s, Tettala .155 3q. rt. 414!0.01. PCs. W. 52w11 Cu, 'ed. '+_e4 'Yd-Cra►t 0151255 00 04/22 F� WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-600 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPEC -IT POtNT ROAD SLATE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80525 O1 484.7477 f info@fw_cnn 006e -801S =6 EtiPPG COL Jo Z9 aGed STORM0D It Age (t) Surface Area 0") hcrame a1 ; Storage (nit TolaP Storer otemiti 4C7,5 oxi 462$ 550 353 e21 I 616 4629 569109 12 4 19,11 . 4430 1 588015 13:23 32,39 1 607071 13.72 1: 46 1 31.5 616555 7.02 53.13 enjerill Mint? Name Cut Fa ctc r Flit FSc tc,t 2d Aral* Cut Net i &CALE5462W SIVR-2900 Vui+..1m* L000 1.000 €23125.84 sq, rt. 49833.83 cu. Yd. 1970.24 Cu, Yd.. 46043.59 Cu. Xd ,<cut> Totals &2312E.84 sq. r . 48833.81 Cu. Id. $910.24 Cu. Yd. 4696a., 5& Cu. Yd. ':ut> C Project No: 0151255 . nook No: D+ulnn twi Rawskock Dote: 04/221? WELD COUNTY Y MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, Co PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2900 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 5PECHT POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 60525 1 484-7477 / fsn.cnrm Table 8: Railroad Basin Proposed l n rovements and Associated Costs Summar Improvement ID Easement/ ROW Engineering Contract Admin/CMMI Contingency Total Capital Cost Annual 0 & M Cost 50 -Year 0 & M Cost Capital Legal/ Administrative $178,200 $1812,132 $364,2(55 $546,397 STOR-2900 $910,662 $5,824,304 $37,398 $1,869,900 $3,642,648 STOR-0600 $816,200 $54,450 $122,430 $40,810 $81,620 $204,050 $1,319,560 $11,251 $562,550 STOR-2000 $2,'981,191 $134,650 $447,170 $149,060 $298,119 $745,298 $4,754•497 $27,179 $1,358,950 STOR-0500 $1,631,446 $89,100 $244,717 $81,572 $163,145 $407,862 $2,617,842 $18,069 $903,450 STCIR-0200 $628,825 $111,375 $94,324 $31, 4. $52,883 $157,206 $1,088,054 $22,499 $1,124,950 STOR-1200 $432,636 $29,700 $64,895 $21,632 $43,264 $108,159 $700,286 $6,028 $301,400 STOR-3300 $706,774 $116,325 $106,016 $35,339 $70,677 $176,694 $1,211,825 �reev $25,794 • . •. . • $1,289,700:: STOR-1300 $527,080 $34,650 $79,062 $26,354 $5.2,708 $131,770 $851,624 $7,044 w $352,200 STOR-1.100 $1,012,825 $66,825 $151,924 $50,641 T $ $101,283 $253,206 $1,636,704 $13,589 $679,450 C-25 $16,186 $0 T $2,428 $809 $1,619 $4,047 $25,089 $5 $2,500 $12,395,811 $814,275 $1,859,372 $619,790 t$1,239,583 TOTALS: $3,098,954 $20,027,785 $168,901 $8,445,050 Page 63 of 103 Kersey Basin STOP -1000 Construct a 12.90 acre-feet detention pond to collect runoff from SUB -81 B. A15" RCP cutfall was utilized for this pond to allow adequate pipe cover. Based on current topography, this pipe will be flat and discharge east of WCR 49 at a rate of 1.08 cfs. STOR-300 Construct a 29.73 acre-feet detention pond to collect runoff from SUB -80. Install three 18" RCP culverts to a l l o the pond to drain in 72 hours. Based on current topography, these culverts can slope at approximately 0.3% and discharge at a combined rate of 17.65 cfs, far less than the 10 - year historic rate of 37.4 cfs. Figure 30: Kersey Basin Proposed improvements Page 64 of 103 Exhibit 10: STOP -1000 CU 40 S9 a6ed Stage (t) Surface Area 0') heremenlad Storage (ac -It) Tea S *A) 4833.5 8 • MA 1 1 :,. . 435 , niita , 10 95 1290 oat/nil amt Throe ractor flit ratan 2d Ara tat nu N Valve 1.000 1.DOID 7217215. c b fl,. rt. amt.= Qs. mis. 1716.19 Cu. U. 2010.67 Ca. ld. 'll3.,b Totals 720245-C4 Sig_ f. 2.476_32 Qo,.. Yid_ 4'?1.6,13D Ca. a S SO_ CY Ca_ Yd.4a.]. C) Project tic: 5125.5 ea* : Drawn by rE qL JC 04/22 ' WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY DY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOW -1 COO Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT POKT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COt.t.WNS, COLORADO 90525 {970 484-7477 / infaWf-vp,coirsti tr I CO O t O EU 40 99 ebecl ett t mSkanaitty Kee cut rgets3Ct Spa (N) r Surface A.R. 1 (V) hcoemenual ' y MONOStorageSto� (ac -4) a Total l * 4831 5 4632 869753 9.63 t I as 4632.5 837038 9,91 19.74 3_Q 674348 _ 9,19 29.73 nu Patton on 2d Area rill I N U riraiinumman WILE 11451, Tiblune 1.000 1.4X1O t90'761_2C i. rt. #I72, u ita _ ' d.. 3320.07 ts. Kt52 45 OA- ?d.* ►a Tarsals 290761.20 ,j_ Tit_ . n.= 4N7L.. tea. 0.07 Ca.. 1d.. 5CGZ. $,5 Cu_ Yd. Qut..- rkojec# No: 51255 )C Book No: Dintrmork by: RI Reviewo Dote: 04/2 2 .. WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT' STOR-300 GROUP 1612 zPECHT POINT r ROADJ. sun 105 FORT O0€1.94S). COLORADO 60525 (970)484-7477 f info f'w_ Table 9: Kersey Basin Proposed Improvements and Associated Costs Summary Improvement ID , Capital Easement/ ROW Engineering Legaif Administrative Contract Admin/CM Contingency Total Capital Cost Annual O & M Cost 4 SO -Year O & M Cost $2,101,361 $316,800 $315,204 _ $210436 i $3,573,909 $64,162 i $3,208,1+00 STOR-0300 $105,068 $525,340 STOR-1000 $932,022 $217,800 $139)803 $46,601 $93,202 $233,006 $1,662,434 $43,902 $2,915,100 TOTALS: $3,033,383 $534,600 $303,338 $753,346 i $6,123,200 $108,064 $455,007 $151,669 $5,236,343 Page 67 of 103 South Platte Basin STOR-2100, 2200, and 2300 Construct 5. 5, 2.16, and 0.26 acre-feet detention ponds at these locations. The existing culverts can be utilized (C-7, -8, C-9) but should be restricted to the 10 -year historic release rate. Given the proximity of these ponds to each other, the combined release rate from SUB -62 and SUB -61 was used for culvert -7. Therefore, C-7 releases at 6.2 cfs, C-8 at 681 cis, and C- 9 at 4.8 oft STOR-3000 Construct a 1.05 acre-feet detention pond to capture runoff from SUB -63. The existing 24" RCP (C -IC) can be restricted to release at the 10 -year historic rate of 0.6 cis. As this represents a minimal discharge, no channel was created in the receiving field. Page 68 of 103 0 Figure 31: South Platte Basin Proposed improvements Page 69 01103 Exhibit 12: T Rat 100 co 4 jO 0L 96ed Ftrl•c.' No: '51255 Book No: Drawn : Rennewuck Dale: L C (04/22 "a 4.17 STOP -21W Stage (it) Surface Area (P1 ltrerrstatal Storage (ac -at) _ Total Storage (ab"t$ 4621:5 " 95519 :. 4822 : r 1oal. .1. . X2-5 4623 92663 . .�,1,01r ., „�..... i 05 is_307 202 ,. 4823.5 4824 95095 .l'aY . 97554 1. L18i swe.'NM4N. #.4 wn 'i,w en,4a. w t nL 1.11 4.14 . CT r r *TfR. rr. TrrMrIA�'IVT'Iww.'MNNY� 5.2$ art/rill SIIIIMILry Now Cot racy= ra=at as area 51C11-2100 Volumw LOCO 1-tegt 9160-Dt Sq. Etr WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT ST R-21 00 Cc N917.20 at. 'Idt- 5017-X+ Ca- Yt nu Mit I N arn 2 Ca, Yd. Etal.eG cu. id.Ct> 2--a O'- 'bL 5DL4. Cm. td. Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECK'. PCHNT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT c 1.r$, COLORADO 80525 {gm 464-7477 / inool@f-w.wm o Lois :ct - ITI4x3 C13110 e6ed Pm't No: Book Ho: Drawn by; Reviewed; Orris: . 51255: RL 04-0122: f STOR,2300 STOR22110 STOR-2169 Catkin Summary _ •.t.r_c la a Stage I $or1 Am* Wren" entail Stange Total Stange (1) t12) (ac t) {ac�#t) 4621.0 c 43702 45387 c.,5t 0 51 4022 L 4? 0,53 1 04 X2.5 541`m _ C.55 1.;58 482 5 1 ..._. C.57 2-113 Ira crap racier nat tactar 2d Area •7LLf4-2200 Main totals i_Gag =Oar fed 3q.. e WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2200 c.se• cu., Yid. 4t9.D6 C.. %d.. Fin Vet intimme scolti resort C.0 Cu_ Yd. 24e+. Si Oa_ YomcraWr CI- IX Ca- IS- Mkt_ del Oa- ? .<t Farnsworth GROUP 1612 S T -f POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COWKS0 COLORADO 80525 N70) 484-7477 if i f-w.com I Exhibit 14: TOR -2300 £Ol 40 U. aned Project No: book It t crwn by: Reviewed: Doh): .51255 04/22P Slags (t) 5 ct Area (f) ' bcrermental Stonge (ac -t) IS Storage tat4) 4520,5 1091 1 1489 0.01 0.04 0..01 0.06 4422 2314 4C2 9145 . 0.06 0.12 4623 1+128 _ 0.14 023 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2300 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT ANT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COMM, COIDRADO 80525 11 4847477 / 3nfoef-w_com 000c-eioi :gip 11 £01 4° CL 060d Ass snot -moo atk/rYl1 Sunny Nagar Surface Incremental Total 8ttgt Ares Stingy ape 4821,0 15585 CAS • \ . [t_12 48227,55 v 11,756 71.�i. 4425 bSI ^YYwf,l\.+-4410 1JL4M'.J-lY�r._V' I , .. .liv.'1r Yv1 Md,W 4. '- - .i ifa,,,,.. 4429 44420 .4WiR TH 1.05 C Cut Fact rut Farr 2d Area Out N flt-3000 War 3._SOO 1.0430 47844 434 'Sq.. ft. 5113,0.1 Lam.. Yd_ 35_52 Oa_ YAL 114.21 Cu. rd. t . Total. 45d44-34 Wit. r - 012_0R Cu. Yd. 35 -ea cat. d. 't'#_21 Cu_ 3 i_ > Book Nar�: rte ti Rovievpsict Imo; 0151255- 9L 04/27 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT TOR - Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COLLINS, COLORADO 80525 t970) 484-7477 / irrio@f-w. m Table 10: South Platte Basin Proposed Improvements and Associated Costs Summary ID Capital Engineering Legal/ Administrative Improvement Easement/ ROW Contract A.dmin/CIVI Contingency Total Capital Cost Annual 0 & IttA Cost 50 -Year 0 & Isii Cost $58,554 $19,518 $331,050 STOP- 100 $390,360 32175 $39,036 $97,590 $637,233 $6,621 5TOR- 2200 $22,275 $8,432 $16,865 $42,161 $283,675 $4,545 $168,645 $25,297 $227,250 ...s.... -2300 $37,622 $9,900 $5,,643 $2,201 $110,050 STOP $1,8841 $3,762 $9,406 $68,214 STOR-3000 000 $93,652 $24,750 $14,048 $9,365 5,23,413 $169,9115/128 $256,400 $4,683 $690,279 $103,542 $34,514 $18,495 I $924,750 TOTALS: $89400 $69,028 $172,570 $1,159,033 I Page 74 of 103 Parkway Basin STOR-1600 Construct a 21.68 acre-feet detention pond that ties into the existing detention pond. This pond can utilize the existing 24" RCP that was constructed with the Parkway, but should be restricted to discharge at the 10 -year historic rate of 15.1 cfs. Additionally, a 2,350 feet trapezoidal channel should be constructed to safely convey this water east to TOR -3 OO. This channel should have a bottom width of eight feet, 4:1 side slopes, and a maximum depth of two feet. In reality, due to the relatively flat slope of this channel, it will act like an extension of the proposed STOR-3200. However, it wilt still achieve the task of safely conveying TOR -1600 discharge in a controlled manner. TOR -3200 Construct a 21.58 acre-feet detention pond along WCR 49.5 to detain runoff from SUB -74 as well as discharge from TOR -1 bog. Two 23" x 14" elliptical RCP culverts restricted to a combined discharge of g cfs (the 10 -year historic rate) would be the most economical outfa l l configuration. To achieve 6" of fall, they will need to cross the road diagonally and run for approximately 260 feet. In order to construct the proposed outfall, ll, the roadway will likely need to be raised to provide adequate cover. STOR-3100 Construct a 2.42 acre-feet detention pond along WCR 49.5 to intercept runoff from SUB -75. A 15" RCP restricted to the 10 -year historic rate of 2.9 cfs should be installed to drain TOR -3100 into TOR -3200. The pipe will be approximately 240 feet in length but can slope at close to 1.5%. Proposed Storm Sewer Given the quantity and density of proposed detention ponds TOR -2500, STOR-2700, 700, TO R- 1Boo, and TOR -2800, as well as the difficulty of constructing outfalls, a storm sewer is being proposed to collect water from the afore named ponds. Furthermore, given the depth of these ponds, the most convenient method to drain them is via storm sewer. Beginning at STOR-2500, a flat, 15" RCP pipe will drain into STOR-2700. To achieve adequate cover without creating a mound in useable farmland, as well as to surcharge the pipe without deepening the pond further, a drop manhole is proposed. The 15" RCP will then drain TOR - 700 into TOR -1800. An 18" RCP storm sewer is proposed in WCR 49.5 to carry water from STOR-1800 north to WCR 58. Here, a 15" lateral from TOR -2800 will connect to the 18" storm sewer. The storm sewer then turns east under WCR 58 until discharging in a cultivated field north of WCR 58 and west of 'SCR 51. S T R- 600 and TOR -2500 Construct a 2.44 acre-feet detention pond at STOR-2600 and a 2.87 acre-feet detention pond at ST R-2500. The existing 30" culvert (C-$11) crossing the Parkway drains STOR-2600 600 into STOR-2500. The Co u nth► Staff recommended placing a pond at STOR-2500, 00, as it is a small strip of non -utilized farmland between the Parkway and an oil and gas well. To decrease the Page 75 oof 103 r required pond size at STOR-2600, the release rate was restricted to cfs, which is substantially more than the 10 -year historic release rate of 23 cfs. However, once discharged into TOR -2 Soo, water is detained and slowly released at 2.3 cfs. There is some flexibility in the release rates of these ponds, but will depend on future conditions. STOR72700 Construct 6.46 acre-feet detention pond in a cultivated field east of the parkway to collect runoff from SUB -66B and TOR -too. Discharge into the proposed sewer at the historic rate of 7.1 cfs. Given the low slope of the proposed storm sewer, the maximum discharge currently only reaches 3.18 cfs. STOR-1800 Construct a 5.5 feet deep, 2.93 acre-feet detention pond to collect runoff from SUB -66C and discharge from TOR -27001 Given the proximity of SUB -66B and SUB -66C, the allowable discharge from STOR-1800 0 was set at the combined historic rates of the basins. Therefore, discharge into the proposed storm sewer was limited to 11,9 cfs, but only achieves a discharge of 6.78cfs. TOR -2800 Construct a 2.04 acre-feet detention pond to capture runoff from SUB -66A and protect the existing residence. Discharge into the proposed 15" storm sewer lateral was limited to the 10 - year historic release of 3.7 cfs. Page a 76 of 103 1v0 Figure 32: Parkway Basin Proposed Improvements i ants r ..411ra1l POND sE (STOR42VO) SIORtit SEWER PEED POW , { it .. _o t a nj n Alt 1 MIND CrillinlIng o a a - *gla Page 77 of 103 Exhibit 16: `TOR -1600 E U JO 9L abed Stags &t1 Su Area : t ttai 4 g! Stour (ac-*) 'rota i Stange 1 ) it 4a2eAci 6 4627 7257 i. (LOS _ aw 0,05 .w...ga_mi 4628 677454 ' 5.76 5_ , 4529 700233 = 15.0.0 21.7,4 otlitf Snarl Na Cum E'er rill twists Da Ames Curt - f i cia .t I ea -pleat, vas tow S.9 729102. 02, 99 Sq. Ft. tern._ 99 r' t. Yd. 9b1-34 Cu. Yd. total* non..99 Yl. 951?4_59 Cu_ We 9C1._34 Cite Yd-. -4!213.615 Ca. 7 d.c } ,k3 - 6S Ca - Irtuierove, Ps Projed No: Lawn Reviovicd: 51255 9L Jc (14/22/16 WELD COUNTY MASTER -�DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUN 1D , CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-1600 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT PONT ROAD, SUS 108 FORT COLLWIS, COLORADO 80525 (970) 484-747 / inbiggoor}oom rn via pvg 1 tta EW.°GL368d catatu suanary 0 Cot Tartarflu is 24kara Stage t) Surface Area Ott i Incrementat Storage (ac -4) vat Storage (ac* ) 4423.5 507708 4624.0 504 6.90 6.90 4625 2S2 14_6B 21,58 Olt T). I U Lei wax inlay =If Volute 1. ICC 1 MOO C20,51. 97 &j_ Ft_ 12$51x..9f Ca. ?db, 1641B.44 ! 1 t1 SI.S) Cu. Td{ > TotaLs 1 _ r �+c - rt.. 12451.94 '. rd. 105,44 Ca,. rJ, 1O12,50 Cu.. Yd.cCut> Project Mx 01;1255 ao Bit No Reviewed: Dots: X 04/22/46 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE SLIMY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-3200 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECHT POINT ROAD,,. sunrif 105 FORT GOWNS, COLORADO €10325 (9701484.7477 / 1tilbo@F-v1r_£orn Exhibit 18: TOR -3100 cot 40 09 °bed IIMOMIZa _ ti _ " Stage : (t) Surfice Area tin Picrenen$al Stage Cart TAE Storage `ac" )--.—ii, _ + 7..0 9914 �. 444.... $5164 0 77 • 0.,'x7 ...... .....7918 ....... 2`42 ... 1 65 bare Cut INctur noctur .dd &rs Os i N d I ret SCALE 116,W -3L D Value 1.CAQ 1-000 wraoara5 5q- rt. ;5=.4a Cu- Ida 2-l$ eU. T& 2207.20 en_ YOL<Cimc* Totals 9029-0_35 rsq. ., .i 0a'_2I0 en_ is Project NO: Book tt Dunn by: Re+ WSW 151255 13L 4/72t WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-3100 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECK POINT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT CC LRC, COLORADO 80525 (970) 454-7477 / i -w-curn Exhibit 19: 'TOR 2600 co' 40 Le abed VIAIY -"V*II "I I VI I •"V"•'% .*WWII"'•"MAA AV IJI7-. Cut/ .l Suntory Kam Darr r Stage Surface Area incremental Storage Total Storage 4629.5 41368 9.0 4112 Man 4630 1382$1 n9 Factor fl .a._.i u S SuR '�r13Q 1-000 1.091 ,laic- ::_:l Su_ rt. IMP MI a : Z7,?:: --;.D5 Cu- 'Yd. -cc n.: 3.to. q- rt �.- .. . Cu. .: 5 emu._ '1d. c'3t i PiQjus::t No: Look No: Drown by: Rovewed d R)0; -25f:is GO 04/72/' WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, , CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT TOR -2 !I Farncwnrfh GROUP 1612 SPECFr POINT ROAD.. SUITE 105 FORT GOWNS, COLORADO 50525 (970) 484-7477 ict€ -w'.Corn+ Exhibit 20: STOR-2500 R -25O0 € o i Jo Z8 a6ed i STl t -26W cataJri sue. blame Stage urface Area ' Incremental Storage .. _ .._ .. , .,....s......... Storage .. Total ,.......... - ........,..,..... _....- - - -..IM ....................... .... ......... ..n a . . ..:1 c... x. i 464+5 27416 625 29746 0.33 0.33 / 4626 34514 014 1.06 ..�.. ..J.., ....................(iy,�j'} ............ 47R`2 7 ............ 39413....... .......... .............. ........... yf7, ..... br "� 4. �� .. 1,91 4628 _ 44440 0.96 _ 2.87 il3t racter nu. Factor 24 Mn Cs ' o Witis-Ort SICEL-a4X1 Vulvae c 1.060 1 -dam *7M_26 S4_ it_ 5969_27 cn. Yd_ I-24 Cu. d . 5.46S.02 Liar YoL CINC). 764als 47660.25 IN,. 5969.17 Cats_ Yd. 1-24 OA. a stet _02 4a. Tot > C, Prat i No: ikieic No; Dawn by; REMowed 15 255 RL 04122/ 6 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2500 Farnsworth GROUP 1672 SPECK PONT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT CO S, COLORADO 80525 (970) 484-7477 / ir�f+a r !-w.com £01 JO £9 e68d Project No: Book No: []tots; bit; Reviewed: 255 1 �_u 04/27 f' E atage (I Sur e ; Area • 01r) hcret';ental f Total Storage Storage 40c -t) r (ac4) 4623.0 83190 4824 90147 1 I s tiQ V342 215 4.14 4628 104775 _ 2.32 : 6.46 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY. Co PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR 2700 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 sPEOfi` POlicr ROAD, SUITE T05 PORT CO NS, COLORADO 80525 (970) 484-7477 ( in#o+@fw w.cOm Exhibit 22: TOR -1800 CO 40 179 e6ecl PiqNo: . "51255 Book No: Dawn ty; Few; Oulu; D4/22 L Surface iiwrem+mtal Stage I Area Stoma. (t) M.Y (ac-# ) Total Sung. Ca-li 4616.5 ; 15330 4019 . 10660 0.18 0,13 2 19413 0.41 0.60 4621 I 22 040 1.Oa 25291 .. .... ..... 0155 .. .. 1.62 4023 17 0.52 2.214 4024 31066 0.09 2.03 WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELL COUNTY, CO PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-1800 Farnsworth GROUP 1612 SPECK!' PONT ROAD, SUITE 105 FORT COMM COLORADO 80525 1970) 484-74 / info@f-w-torft tot, 1O 98 062,E met -dais tZ P17N 3 Outitrillasigary att raCtoilt nal Fa 211 Stage (I) Sege. : Area Incremental ; Storage Total Storage +4$2....5....... 14310 _ 017 , _......4022.._....a...-1 ....... _._...........01 ...._._.. 044 - -- 4624 20316 a99 4625 22969, 0.50 1.49 4626 25578 0.56 2.04 3T -O300 Volume 1.000 1.000 CUt Z559S.14 Sc. e . 1;c .4e .. Yu. 0.01 V . _*r1. 2sfC _if , '_d, < i N pct *CALE "�� Tota2r 25,55.B.14 5cf. rt. : cRC_4 Cu. G T .m . ri _ _ c �'t' :�; (.471,02t. t Pr ojeci No: BookNo: Damen by: Revbewlix:1: Oak: C1512-55 LA) RL JO 04/72 f WELD COUNTY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY WELD COUNTY, Co PROPOSED STORAGE POND EXHIBIT STOR-2800 IN Farncwnrth im GROUP 1612 SPECHT POINT ROAD, SUITE 145 FORT COLLINS; COLCRADO 60525 1970494-7477 d antfo i-vrccorr Table 11: Parkway Basin Proposed improvements and Associated Costs Summary Improvement ID Capital Easement/ ROW Engineering Legal/ Administrative Contract Admin/CM in/CM Contingency Total Capital Cost Annual 0 & M Cost 50 -Year 0 & M Cost STOR-2600 $104,890 $54,450 $15,734 $5,245 $10,489 ' $26;223 $217,031 $11,076 553,800 STOR-25OO $384,187 $29,700 $57,628 $19)209 $ 38,419 $96,047 $625,190 $7,473 $160,536. STOR-2700 $567,691 $69,300 $85,154 $28,385 $56,769 $141,923 $949,222 $15,465 $773,250 STOR-1800 $342,722 $29,700 $51,408 $17,136 $34,272 $85,681 $560,919 $6,901 $345,050 STOR-2800 $469,083 $54,450 $70,362 $23,454 $46,908 I.. $117,271........... $781,528 $14,207 $710,350 STOR-1600 $1,6169,336 $331,650 $242,900 $80,967 $161,934 $404,834 $2,841,621 $73,874 $3,693,700 5T0R-3100 $283,613 $49,500 $42,542 $14,181 $28,361 $70,903 $489,100 $10,195 $509,750 STOR-3200 i $1,546,087 $247,500 $231,913 $77,304 $154,609 $386,522 $2,643,935 $50,295 $2,514,750 TOTALS: $5,317,609 $866,250 $797,641 $265,881 $531,761 $1,329,404 $9,108,546 $189,486 $9,261,186 Page 86 of 103 Lone Tree Creek Basin C-4 i Replace the existing buried CMP culvert with two 18" RCP culverts. This will eliminate overtopping of R 49. WCR 60.5 Driveway culverts are recommended along the south side of WCR 60.5 to prevent localized ponding by facilitating the flow of drainage towards Lone Tree Creek. Figure 33: Lone Tree Creek Basin Proposed Improvements Page 87 of 103 0 Table 12: Lone Tree Creek Basin Proposed Improvements and Associated Costs Summary Capital Easement/ ROW Administrative Contract Admin/CM Improvement ID Engineering Legal/ Contingency Total Capital Cost Annual 0 & M Cost 50 -Year 0 & M Cost $2,50 $0 $31493 C-4 $34,93 $5,240 1,747 $8,734 $54448 $120 C 86015 Driveways $0 $ 3,141 $1,047 $ 2,O94 $210 $6,000 $16,386 $4,097 $ 26,765 $51,320 $0 $12,831 TOTALS: $8,381 $2,794 $5,587 $80,913 $330 $8,500 Page 88 of 103 Airport savita I -I In the developed condition, the 100 -year discharge at the 41 x 6.33' elliptical RCP pipe will overtop WCR 60.5 an approximate depth of 5.75". This is in compliance with County criteria, and therefore, no improvement is proposed. O-2 Similarly, the 100 -year developed flow at the 30" RCP will overtop WCR 60.5 at an approximate depth of 2.4}". Again, no improvements are proposed. Poudre Basin No improvements proposed. ' 53 Basin No improvements proposed. Table 13: Comparison of Proposed Pond Storage Volume and Hydrologic Model Maximum Storage Volume (100 -year Event) STOR Model Results Pond Volume Maximum Acre-feet, Proposed Volume Pond Acre-feet Difference Acre-feet ID 200 5.52 7.81 2.29 300 27.83 2913 1.90 500 19.43 22:80 3.17 600 8.46 9.79 1.33 1000 4.00 12.90 8.90 1100 1O57 13.40 2.83 1200 4.59 .16 0.57 1300 5.54 6.63 1.09 1600 16.62 21.68 5.06 1800 2.52 2.93 V.1 2000 32.55 43.19 10.64 2100 5.06 . 0.19 2200 1.94 2.16 0.22 2300 0.07 0.26 0.19 2500 2.19 2.87 0.68 2600 1.78 2.44 0.66 2700 ... 6.13 6.46 0,33 2800 1.89 2.04 0.15 2900 45.09 53.13 8.04 3000 0.77 1.05 0.28 3100 1.34 2.42 1.08 3200 14.40 21.58 7.18 3300 6,28 6.61 0.33 Page 89 of 103 4A 2 Near -Term Improvements Prior to any development occurring along the Corridor, it is recommended the County proceed with replacing/adding the culverts identified in the previous section. These facilities are low - impact and will alleviate existing issues. To recap, these improvements include replacing culverts at Cri25 (Railroad Basin) and C-4 (Lone Tree Creek Basin), and installing new driveway culverts south of WCR 60.5 and east of the Parkway (Lone Tree Creek Basin). The associated project costs for these improvements are provided in Table 14. Designs for these culverts are provided in Appendix E. Page 90 of 103 Table 14: Summar of Constniction Costs for ea -Term Improvements Capital Easement/ ROW Legal/ Administrative Total Cost Improvement ID Engineering Contract _ Admin/CM Contingency . Capital Annual 0 & M Cost 6th -Year 0 & M Cost $0 $2,428 $809 $25,089 C-25 $16,186 $1,619 $4,047 $50 $2,500 Ce4 148 $8+4,934 so $5,240 $1,747 ....._ $3,493 $8,734 I $126 $6,000 $10,500 CR60*5 Driveways $16,386 $0 $0 $3,141 $1,047 $2,094 $4,097 $261765 210 $16,878 $106,002 TOTALS: $87,506 $10,809 I $3,603 $7,206 $380 c $19,000 Page 91 of 103 Chapter 5 Analysis of Improvement Alternatives 51 General The alternative phase begins ins with a brief consideration of a number of possible solutions to the drainage concerns in the Project area. The objective of this investigation was to approach the identification of potential alternatives in a broad and conceptual manner and to ensure that all feasible/common sense types of solutions were considered. Solutions were evaluated for the Minor 10-, 50-, and Major 100 -year storm events. These include the Minor (10 -year) and Major (100 -year) events recognized by the County. Urbanized areas, including the Town of Kersey and City of Greeley, designate the 5 -year storm as the Minor event. Howevert no improvements proposed in this Study lie within urbanized area boundaries. Sheet 5 in Appendix I displays the urbanized boundary where a 5 -year release rate would be required. Protection of the Weld County Parkway and WCR 49 widening was the primary goal of this Study. 5.2 Summary of Drainage Improvement Alternatives Following completion of the Proposed Condition hydrologic analysis, numerous drainage improvements were evaluated to determine their potential effectiveness in mitigating drainage problems in flood -prone areas. The following improvements were identified as potential solutions: • Construction of storm sewer and channels • Addition/replacement of culverts • Construction of detention ponds 5.3 Criteria for Drainage Improvement Alternatives Drainage improvements were designed in accordance with Chapter 235 Article XII, of the Weld County Code. Additionally, the following details were assumed in the analysis of potential improvements at the direction of County staff: • Future development will include necessary conveyance elements to reach proposed improvements • Low sloping, or even flat pipe is acceptable to the County. • The location and design of proposed improvements is merely approximate • An operation and maintenance plan will be adopted with the intent that, amongst others, culverts remain clear, and ponds do not fill with sediment. 5.4 Cost Estimates The costs for the proposed improvements are based on construction unit costs for recently completed drainage projects near the project area (including the Denver metro area), costs published in the UDFCD bid database, and engineering judgment. The costs are summarized in a spreadsheet provided by UDFCD. The cost basis of the spreadsheet is drawn from Quarter 'I of 2012. However, the spreadsheet allows the Colorado Construction Cost Index from COOT to Page 92 of 103 be used to increase the 2012 costs to reflect current conditions. A cumulative increase of 28.5% was used to adjust the unit costs from Quarter 1, 2012, to Quarter 4, 2015. The UDFCD spreadsheet provides two methods for estimating the costs associated with detention ponds. The first method prices each "item" of the detention pond separately, such as excavation, outlet structure, etc., and sums them. The second method estimates costs entirely on the size (in acre-feet) of each pond. UDFCD has established a cost per acre-foot of typical detention ponds, which includes all excavation and appurtenance costs related to the pond. Also, the following additional costs were accounted for • Easement to construct within the railroad Right -Of -Way (ROW): Used $50000 for each recommended improvement project adjacent to the railroad tracks. • ROW or Easement Purchase: If "Land Acquisition" is required. For ROW/Easement purchase, a price of $6,600 per acre was utilized. This price was provided by Weld county staff. For "Temporary Easements" Farnsworth Group assumed 50% of the purchase price was appropriate. • Dewatering: ng: Based on the location of the proposed improvement. • Mobilization: UDFCD uses a 5% cost for this item. • Traffic Control: For most recommended improvements, a 5% cost was used, however, if it is adjacent to a larger County Road, it was increased, or if it is in the middle of a field, the cost was lowered. • Utility Coordination/Relocation: Estimated costs were contingent on location to WCR 49. These recommended improvements received a higher cost for utility relocation. Other recommended improvements received a lower cost. • Contingency: UDFCDUDFCID uses a 25% contingency. Operation and Maintenance Cost Summary is also included in the UDFCD spreadsheet. All items required the input of how many times per year that the maintenance item will occur. One time per year was used on all items. Items used in some or all of the recommended improvements are as follows: • Culvert Maintenance: $1.00 per linear foot of culvert. • Detention Maintenance (sediment removal, mucking out, tree & weed removal, structural repairs): $1,927 per acre of disturbance. • Mowing (channels? ponds, etc.): $64.00 per acre of disturbance. In summary, the "Capital Cost" for recommended improvements is $21,492,956, while the "Total Capital cost" with ROW/easement purchase, engineering, legal/administration, contract administration, and contingency included is $35,618,312. Estimated cost spreadsheets for all recommended improvements are in Appendix H. Below is a summary table (Table 15) for reference. Page 93 of 103 Table 15: Summary of Construction Costs for Proposed improvements Ca. • ital Easement/ ROW Engineering Legal/ Administrative Continency Total Capital Cost Annual 0 & M Cost 50 -Year O & M Cost Contract Major Basin Improvement ID 1 Ad rn in/CM STOR-2100 $390,360 i $58,554 $19,518 $97590 $637,233 $6,621 $331,050 $32,175 South Platte $39,036 South Platte STOR-2200 $168,645 $22,275 $1 , 65 $42,161 $283,675 $4,545 $227,250 $25,297 $8,432 9, $9,406 $68,214 $2 01 $110,050 $5 643 51, 8 , $ ` ' South Platte STOR-2300 $37,622 South Platte STOR-3000 $93,65►2 $ 24,750 $14,048 $4,683 $9,365 $23A13 $169,911 $5,128 $ 256,400 $104,890 $54,450 • $15,734 $5,245 Parkwa ST0 R:2600 STOR-2500 $29,700 $57,628 $19,209 $38,419 57,473 $160,536 Parkway $96,047 $•625,190 $384,187 . $69,300 $85,1.5,4 $28,385 $141,923 $949 222 $15,465 $773,250 Parkway .......__FOR -2700 $567 691 $56,769 $342,722 $29,700 $34,272 Parkway STOR-1800 t $85,681 $560,919 $6,901 $345,050 $51,408 $17,136 Parkwa $469 083 $54A50 $117,271 I $781,528 $14,207 ,$7103 70,362 $23,454 STOR-2800 $46,908 Parkway STOR-1600 $1,619,336 $331,650 $242,900 $80,967 $161,934 $4(J4,834 $2,8441,621 $73,874 $3,693,700 '81613 $49 I 0 $42,542 $14,181 " $ 8,361 S 1ORe.3100 $ f 0,903 $489,100 $10,195 $509,750 Parkway Parkway STOR-3200 $1,546,087 $247,500 $231,913 $77,304 $154,609 $386,522 $2,643,935 $50,295 $2,514,750 Kersey _.$* 01.361 1 $316.:• *1 $315L204 $105,068 $525 MO :_ 573 909 $64 262 $3,208 100 51 -01,.. -P00............_._. $210436 SI0R-1000 $932,022 $217,800 $93,202 $233,006 $1,662,434 543,902 $2,915,100 $139,803 $46,601 Kersey $919,6041.... -..$5,824,304 $37,398 $1,869,900 $546,397 $182432 $364,265 Railroad 5T0R»2900 ..............$3,642,648 Railroad STOR-0600 $816,200 ...$178,200 $204,050 $1,319,560 p$4 $11,251 $562,55.0 -1 $54,450 $122,430 $40,810 $81,620 Railroad $133,650 $447 179 $149 060 $298 119 $745,298 7541497 $27,179 $1,358,950 ST0 R-2000 $2,981,191 Railroad STOR-0500 $1,631,446 $89,100 $244,717 $81,572 $163,145 $407,862 $2,617,842 $18,069 $903,450 STOR-0200 $62825 $111,375 $94,324 $31,441 $62,883 $157,206 : $1,086,054 $22,499 $1,124,950 Railroad Railroad STOR-1200 $432,636 $29,700 $64,895 $21,632 $43,264 $108459 $700,286 $6,028 $301,400 Railroad ...$706„774 $114325 $176,694 1,211„ $25,794 ��yy $1,289,700 r ST0R-3300 . # $106,016 $35,339 $70,677 Railroad ST0R-1300 $527,080 $34,650 $79,062 $26,354 $52,70$ $131,77{ $851,624 $7,044 $352,200 Railroad $1,0825 $66,825 $253,206 $1,636,704 $13,589 $679,450 5T0R4100 $151,924 $50,641 $101,283 Railroad C-25 $16,186 $0 $2,428 $809 $4,047 $25,089 $50 $2,500 $1,619 Lone Tree Creek $34,934 $0 $8,734 $54448 $120 $6,000 $3,493 C-4 $5,240 $1,747 Lone Tree Creek CR60.5 Driveways $16,386 0 $3,141 $1,047 $2,094 $4,097 $26,765 $210 $10,500 $2,304,225 $3,223,943 $1,074,648 I $2,149,297 TOTALS: $21,488,402 $5,372,105 $35,612,620 $485,276 $24,770,686 Page 94 of 103 5.5 Alternatives Considered In a large project area such as this, there are many alternatives to evaluate. Additionally, an area this large lends itself to many locations in which improvements could be constructed. Farnsworth Group selected the locations of proposed improvements based on historical flow patterns, and in areas where issues currently exist. The proposed improvements were based solely on hydrologic/hydraulic conditions and not based on Parcel boundaries. This method assured that the "most effective" location was selected and utilized. All proposed drainage improvements are "approximately" located. Their locations and/or sizes are not set in stone. When and if the county decides to construct any of the proposed improvements, a detailed design will be completed at that time. During the detailed design process, the final location of the proposed improvement will be evaluated in detail. 5.6 Cost -Benefit Analysis Cost -Benefit analysis is a tool for comparing the relative value of alternative public investments. If the value of significant benefits and costs can be expressed in monetary terms, the net value, which is benefits minus costs of the alternatives under consideration can be computed. Fundamentally, drainage and flood management regulations and infrastructure improvements are geared towards substantially reducing the risk of future flood related damage, hardship, loss, and suffering. Cost -Benefit analysis is the method by which the future benefits of a mitigation project are estimated and compared to its cost. The end result is a cost -benefit ratio,which is derived from a project's total net benefits divided by its total project cost. The Cost -Benefit Ratio is a numerical expression of the cost effectiveness of a project. The cost -benefit analysis considered two conditions: 1. Existing Condition — Current land use, with no new development. 2. Proposed Condition — Developed area extending 1,000 feet on either side of WCR 49 and Weld County Parkway (as detailed in Chapter 4 -- Hydrologic Modeling). Both conditions were incorporated into the UDFCD FCD Benefit Cost Analysis spreadsheet which calculates Total Benefits and the Cost -Benefit Ratio. The results can be used to determine if a project will produce net positive (or negative) benefits, and the relative cost of those benefits. "Total Benefits" is calculated using the following equation: Total Benefits = (Existing Damages - Future Damages) + CExisting Annual O&M Costs — Proposed SO year O&M 'os ts) If the Total Benefits result is positive, the proposed project may have a positive financial benefit. If the result is negative, the proposed project may not have a positive financial benefit with relation to the cost of the project. Page 95 of 103 I Existing Damages are costs associated with damages caused by existing drainage issues. These values are estimated usi nt the methods described in sections 5.6.1 (Existing Conditions) and 5.6.2 (Developed Conditions). No monies were allocated to Future Damages as the proposed improvements are designed to detain the 100 -year storm event. Storm events larger than the 100 -year event may cause damage, but are infrequent and outside the scope of this Study. Existing O&M Costs were determined by estimating the annual O&M costs for each of the project areas if no improvements are constructed. This was calculated using costs obtained from UDFCD for the following activities: • Culvert Maintenance: $1.00 per linear foot of culvert. • Mowing: $64.00 per acre. Proposed O&M Costs for each proposed improvement project were calculated in the UDFCD Cost Spreadsheet and include costs for culvert maintenance and mowing (mentioned above) and the additional following activities: • Manhole and Inlet Maintenance: $64.00 per manhole/inlet. • Detention Maintenance: $1,927.00 per acre. Existing and Proposed O&M Costs were projected over a 50 -year period to calculate the Cost - Benefit Ratio, "Cost -Benefit Ratio" is calculated by the following equation: Total Benefits Cost Benefit Ratio Total Cost While the positive or negative aspect of the total benefits was determined using the Total Benefits equation above, the Cost -Benefit Ratio establishes the relative strength (or weakness) of the proposed project relative to its cost and proposed financial benefits. If the result is positive, then the proposed improvement will have a positive financial benefit. If the result is negative, then the proposed project may not have a positive financial benefit. 5.6.1 Existing Condition Damages and Cost -Benefit Analysis The Existing Condition damages that may occur during 100 -year flood events are as follows: # Agricultural Damage: Dollars lost due to flooded crops. O Utilizing current USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) records for the State of Colorado, the maximum crop prices per unit were determined. O These prices were then multiplied by the County Production Historical Track Records from USDA to determine the most expensive crop per acre. o This method allows the damages to be conservative. Page 96 of 103 locating and potholing all existing utilities within the area of the improvement. The average amount of damage to existing utilities is estimated at $50,000. a This amount was not modified for the Proposed Conditions, as there are no development plans identifying the needs of the developed properties. Therefore, no utility damage cost can be accurately calculated. • Road Damage: Same as Existing Conditions. The Cost -Benefit analysis for the Proposed Conditions is presented in Table 17. Table 17 — Cost -Benefit details for Pro pposed Conditions Developed Project Conditions Proposed Pro'ect Conditions si Total Benefits Berg.{ Cost Ratio Project Annual O&M Cost 50-YR O&M Cost Developed Damages Total Capital Cost 50-YR s Cost Total host $306,779.00 $174,O44. $327,730.00 $ 0.60 048 0.77 022 $283,675 $88414 $1691911 $227,250 tiliot050 $256,400 ) $510,925 $118,264 $4261311 I itino 209 $10,450 $533,820.00 $274 $310 $15,500 7 $24820,00 $583,820,00 el s :.. 3000 .850 I it1838zaoo $217031 $525,190 $653‘1300 $373,650 11701831 $908,840 i -$2817234.22 $862Aia.00 -$233,334.22 45t9C),621901 $3,0027389.00 4413,4 -$2,371,278.50 $3,290,216400 $21310,228.00 Ste16,632.00 $621,922.00 I $142&O34OO . $981,096.00 I $1r209,690.00 I -$210,429.22 ,497.00 70 -0.28 2500 $1,6 2 $84,600 $90,723.78 0.38 $049,222 $550,019 $781,528 $2,'841,521 I I $173,250 $345,050 $710,3 $3,803,700 I $1.14e412 $905,969 Staten $6,535,321 enn g 1 ,..... $10848 tia, 1,433 -0.26 s.O.40 0A7 441 - 1800 $992 $49,500 $110,723.78 $161,8 , *416. 1600 $2,269 $113,450 $£,783,820.00 $2,643$35 1 9,75 $2,5141750 -* $998,850 $5,158,085 4 3100 .-...._ SM 1$28,000 105.326030 -046 3200 $2, 120 $106,000 $141,351.50 0*49 0.60 0024 $3.573,909i1 $1,662.434 $2,195,100 $3,857,534 11 i VN $1,508 /1240900s$4,60020s0 $75,400 $4,5031820.00 1000 $5,824,4 $14•690900 M94 I { � 1? $136,0 I$3,68,420t00 0.33 $1,3197560 $562,550 $1,882,110 0600 $652 $32,600 $1,183,820.00 0.23 $4j54 4V7 $1.368,960 ,i 13.4+7 1164 . .$513,200 t $2,783b+QO . _ '0.21 0.28 0,55 $2,617,842 $1•086,054 $700,286 $903,450 $1,1241950 $301,400 $3,52�1,292 $2,2115004 $17001,688 0500 $726 $36,300 $1,883:820.00 0. • $820 141410 8 S203034620000 1200 $247 $12?350 $90,723.78 449 41225168820 i52 $1570600 ; $04159,81 1, $851,824 0,825 Sla700 $352,200 $Z501,526 $1203,824 I -0.22 -$260,026.59 $154,952400 $2,550.00 1300 $299 $14,950 $91,874.41 0.33 $1,836,704 $25,089 $540148 1479,450 $2,500 $6,000.00 `, $Z318,154 $27,589 148 O 00 .. 1,433,x,00 k: 0.09 C-25 $50 $2, 500 $5,000.00 -0.01 4880.00 -$5,290.00 $120 apoo1 $5.x.41 $26,765 $10,500.(.70 j p7,265 -0.14 0.60.5 $210 $10,500 $5,000.00 P MG. 477,913.90 0.18 While the Cost -Benefit ratio for many of the improvements is positive, some of them still show a negative ratio. However, many of these improvements are interlinked i n lied as they were designed as a system of regional detention ponds. They work together to attenuate peak flows. If the Total Benefit column is averaged, it calculates to $477,913.90 and the Cost -Benefit Ratio calculates to 0.18. Since both are positive, it is indicative that overall, the improvements are beneficial. Additionally, it is difficult to predict the value of future development and the associated damages should they flood. As such, developed damages could potentially be higher than the estimates provided depending on the type of development that occurs. This scenario would increase the Cost -Benefit Ratio for each project. From Figure 34 below, it is apparent that detention ponds at BT R-1200, 3300, and 1300 are not within the 41,000 -foot developed area, and therefore, do not have a large Cost -Benefit Ratio. Page 99 of 103 Hello