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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20202113.tiffPlanner: Case Number: Owner: Applicant: Representative: Site Address: Request: Legal Description: LAND USE APPLICATION SUMMARY SHEET Angela Snyder Hearing Date: June 16, 2020 COZ20-0004 Gerrard Investments, LLC, c/o Nathan Gerrard Rock & Rail LLC, c/o James Sharn AGPROfessionals, c/o Tim Naylor & Shannon Toomey 27154 County Road 13, Johnstown, CO 80534 Change of Zone from the A (Agricultural) Zone District to the 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) Zone District Lot B of Amended Recorded Exemption 1AMRECX20-00-2803, being a part of the S2 of Section 18, Township 5 North, Range 67 West of the 6th P.M., Weld County, Colorado Location: East of and adjacent to County Road 13, north of and adjacent to County Road 56 Acres: ± 131 acres Parcel #s: 0957-18-0-00-009 0957-18-3-00-050 POSSIBLE ISSUES SUMMARIZED FROM APPLICATION MATERIALS The Department of Planning Services' staff has received responses from the following agencies: With Comment: City of Greeley, referral dated May 14, 2020 Y Town of Milliken, referral dated May 27, 2020 Y Town of Windsor, referral dated May 13, 2020 Y Town of Johnstown, referral dated May 14, 2020 Y Hill and Brush Ditch Company, referral dated May 12, 2020 Y Reorganized Farmers Ditch Company, referral dated May 12, 2020 Y Weld County Department of Public Works, referral dated May 14, 2020, updated June 3, 2020 Y Weld County Department of Public Health and Environment, referral dated May 11, 2020 Without Comment: V V V V V Colorado Geological Survey, referral dated May 13, 2020 Colorado Parks and Wildlife, referral dated April 28, 2020 Weld County Sheriff's Office, referral dated April 28, 2020 Little Thompson Water District, referral dated April 30, 2020 Weld County Zoning Compliance, referral dated April 21, 2020 Front Range Fire Protection District, referral dated April 28, 2020 COZ20-0004 Page 1 of 12 The Department of Planning Services' staff has not received responses from: V V V V V V847 La rimer County History Colorado Weld County Assessor Weld County Building Inspection Interstate Commerce Commission Weld County School District RE -5J Colorado Department of Transportation COZ20-0004 Page 2 of 12 STAFF RECOMMENDATION CHANGE OF ZONE Planner: Angela Snyder Hearing Date: June 16, 2020 Case Number: COZ20-0004 Owner: Gerrard Investments, LLC, do Nathan Gerrard Applicant: Rock & Rail LLC, do James Sharn Representative: AGPROfessionals, do Tim Naylor & Shannon Toomey Site Address: 27154 County Road 13, Johnstown, CO 80534 Request: Change of Zone from the A (Agricultural) Zone District to the 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) Zone District Legal Description: Lot B of Amended Recorded Exemption 1AM RECX20-00-2803, being a part of the S2 of Section 18, Township 5 North, Range 67 West of the 6th P.M., Weld County, Colorado Location: East of and adjacent to County Road 13, north of and adjacent to County Road 56 Acres: ± 131 acres Parcel #. 1471-31-0-00-038 The property owners have requested a Change of Zone on a property zoned A (Agricultural) to 1-3 (Heavy Industrial). Potential uses for 1-3 zoned properties can be found in Section 23-3-330 of the Weld County Code, including the current use of the property for concrete batching (Section 23-3- 330.C.5) and transloading (Section 23-3-330.C.37). The transloading and concrete batching operation currently operating onsite was originally permitted by Use by Special Review Permit USR15-0027. However, the USR permit was overturned on appeal and is no longer valid. Since that time the facility has been operated in accordance with requirements of the Surface Transportation Board (STB) via the Interstate Commerce Commission Termination Act of 1995 (ICCTA). Therefore, the current uses do not require local zoning approval from Weld County. Changing the zone district of the property to 1-3 would expand the types of uses available on the property beyond those which are otherwise authorized by the STB and ICCTA. THE DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING SERVICES' STAFF RECOMMENDS THAT THIS REQUEST BE APPROVED FOR THE FOLLOWING REASONS: 1. The submitted materials are in compliance with the application requirements of Section 23-2-50 of the Weld County Code. All necessary application materials were found to be complete on April 13, 2020. COZ20-0004 Page 3 of 12 2. The submitted materials are in compliance with Section 23-2-30 of the Weld County Code, as follows: A. Section 23-2-30.A.1. - That the proposal is consistent with Chapter 22 of the Weld County. Section 22-2-801. Goal 1. Promote the location of industrial uses within municipalities, County Urban Growth Boundary areas, Intergovernmental Agreement urban growth areas, growth management areas as defined in municipalities' comprehensive plans, the Regional Urbanization Areas, Urban Development Nodes, along railroad infrastructure or where adequate services are currently available or reasonably obtainable. The site is located within the Growth Management Area (GMA) of the Town of Johnstown [PC Exhibit 77] and within the following Coordinated Planning Agreement (CPA) areas: Johnstown, Milliken and Windsor. The proposed Change of Zone is also located within Greeley's three-mile referral area. The subject site is adjacent to railroad infrastructure; an arterial road listed on the County Functional Classification Map; and, is within a half mile ('A) of U.S. Highway 34. Potable water is provided to the site by Little Thompson Water District. Section 22-2-80.B I. Goal 2. states, "Encourage appropriate industrial development to annex into a municipality if the new or expanding industrial development is adjacent to the municipality's corporate limits." The site is located within the three-mile referral area and Coordinated Planning Agreement (CPA) area of the Town of Johnstown. The applicant was encouraged to consider annexation to the Town of Johnstown through the preapplication process, in accordance with the Weld County — Johnstown Coordinated Planning Agreement located in Weld County Code, Chapter 19, Article XXI. The Town of Johnstown, in their Notice of Inquiry response dated March 2, 2020, indicated the applicant was approached by the municipality on February 5, 2020 in pursuit of a potential annexation. According to Section 19-21-50 of the Weld County Code, the municipality has twenty-one (21) days from the pre -application meeting to discuss the opportunity for annexation. The property owner was not interested in annexation at the time, as stated in a letter submitted via email dated May 26, 2020 [see PC Exhibit 70]. The Change of Zone application was accepted by the County on April 13, 2020, forty-two (42) days after the initial contact with the municipality. Though the property is within the three-mile referral area of the City of Greeley and the CPA areas of the towns of Windsor and Milliken, the property is not within any identified growth areas of those municipalities. [PC Exhibits 78 and 79] Notice of Inquiry responses were received from the Towns of Milliken and Windsor on February 7, 2020. Neither town indicated an interest in annexing the property. Section 22-2-80.C. I. Goal 3. Consider how transportation infrastructure is affected by the impacts of new or expanding industrial developments. Both adjacent rail and vehicle transportation infrastructure are capable of handling industrial development. Section 22-2-80.D. I. Goal 4. All new industrial development should pay its own way. The infrastructure in this area has already been brought up to an industrial level of service as a result of recorded Improvements Agreement 2016-3738, Reception Number 4335536, with Weld County. COZ20-0004 Page 4 of 12 Section 22-2-80.E. I. Goal 5. New industrial uses or expansion of existing industrial uses should meet existing federal, state and local policies and legislation. Should the Change of Zone be approved, any uses will be subject to a Site Plan Review or Use by Special Review, which will require local, state and federal regulation compliance. Section 22-2-80.F. I. Goal 6. Minimize the incompatibilities that occur between industrial uses and surrounding properties. The Department of Planning Services and the Department of Public Health and Environment have provided Development Standards to mitigate the impacts of land use development and will provide detailed mitigation requirements through the Site Plan Review and Building Permit processes. For example, visual and sound barriers are required between industrial and residential properties through the Site Plan Review or Use by Special Review process in accordance with Section 22-2-80.F.2. The Cooperative Planning Agreement with the Town of Windsor found in Chapter 19, Article VI of the Weld County Code also outlines Common Development standards that apply to the site. Section 22-2-80. G. I. Goal 7. Recognize the importance of railroad infrastructure to some industrial uses. Northern Colorado continues to experience significant growth. Building and road construction require a dedicated and easily accessible supply of goods produced by industrial businesses to meet the demand. There is a current need for industrially zoned property which is necessary for healthy economic growth. Fostering the agglomeration of industrial businesses along established rail lines and major transportation networks encourages the use of rail for transport of goods, thereby reducing truck -related traffic, emissions and road damage. Zoning property for industrial uses along rail lines in close proximity to major highways and restricting the permitting of industrial uses in remote areas protects rural property from the encroachment of incompatible uses. B. Section 23-2-30.A.2. - The uses which would be allowed on the subject property by granting the change of zone will be compatible with the surrounding land uses. The Town of Windsor and the City of Greeley both returned referral responses, dated May 13, 2020 and May 14, 2020, respectively, recommending the application be denied based on a 2008 intergovernmental agreement between the two municipalities known as the Cooperative Planning Land Use and Utility Area (CLUA), included with the referral response. The CLUA defines the area as "Secondary Corridor Area" and is, therefore, outside the defined "Principal Employment Corridor" that is limited to the area within a half mile ('A) of U.S. Highway 34. This map is found on page 16 of the City of Greeley referral. According to the CLUA, the Secondary Corridor Area is primarily reserved for residential, neighborhood, commercial and related uses. This map favors vehicle transportation corridors and does not account for the role that the railroad plays in development options. While there is a benefit to regional planning coordination, this location is outside of the growth management areas for both Windsor and Greeley. Weld County was not included to participate in CLUA. The proposal is located within the growth management boundary of the Town of Johnstown, which returned a referral response dated May 14, 2020, recommending the County deny the Change of Zone request based on incompatibility of intense industrial uses with future commercial, residential, and mixed -use plans for the area. The 2008 Johnstown Land Use Framework Plan designates this area for conservation -oriented agricultural and large lot residential land uses. The Town of Johnstown is in the process of updating their comprehensive plan and it is unknown if the vision for this area has changed since 2008. County Road 13 and the area around the subject site are encumbered by three (3) rail lines within one (1) mile and, therefore, is an unlikely location for residential development. The COZ20-0004 Page 5 of 12 land immediately to the north of the site is designated on the Johnstown Comprehensive Plan for "Commercial Mixed Use" and "Employment" [PC Exhibit 77]. Much of the incorporated land directly to the west of County Road 13 is being used for industrial, rail - oriented uses and is zoned "Mixed Use." It is logical that the actual expansion of industrial uses will follow the rail corridor across and remain within a half -mile of County Road 13. Lands to the south of the site are split by two (2) regional rail lines and are a mix of industrial and agricultural uses. The Town of Milliken referral response dated May 27, 2020, expressed concern over the possibility of increased rail and vehicle traffic heading south from the property through Milliken, halting traffic on Colorado Highway 257 and Colorado Highway 60, and the potential for increased noise from train travel. The County requires haul routes to be defined as part of the application for a Site Plan Review or Use by Special Review. The Town of Milliken, or any affected agency, will be able to address concerns relating to a proposed site plan proposal with a referral response. The County does not have the ability to regulate railway traffic but will encourage future applicants to address suggestions or concerns. Two (2) irrigation ditches are adjacent to the proposed Change of Zone, the Hill and Brush Ditch Company and the Reorganized Farmers Ditch Company. Both returned referral responses dated May 12, 2020 expressing concern related to water contamination. Tetra Tech, the engineering firm responsible for the drainage design onsite, responded on May 28, 2020, by outlining the mitigation measures already constructed Northeast of the site is an urban -scale residential subdivision known as Indianhead. The subdivision is zoned A (Agriculture). To the east there is a reservoir and a handful of agricultural operations with residences. One (1) property to the east is permitted as an event center via USR15-0028. Notice of the proposed Change of Zone was sent to twelve (12) surrounding property owners in Weld County and one (1) surrounding property owner in Larimer County. The surrounding property owner list includes the Indianhead Homeowners Association, which includes all residents of the Indianhead Subdivision. The Department of Planning Services received sixty-nine (69) letters from surrounding property owners and other members of the public opposed to the project for various reasons at the time this report was written. The most predominant concerns were train noise and dust. There was concern that 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) zoning will make asphalt batching a use by right on the site, which could potentially lead to health concerns. Most of the letters received in opposition of the proposed rezoning were from residents of the Indianhead Subdivision. The Indianhead Subdivision is a residential island with tremendous views of the mountains and yet predestined to be surrounded by incompatibility. On December 20, 1972, the Board of County Commissioners denied the final plat application based on twelve (12) counts of potential incompatibility, foreshadowing decades of land use struggle [PC Exhibit 83]. The Chair of the Board of County Commissioners was ordered to sign the final plat approving the subdivision at the order of the Court of Appeals, State of Colorado, on January 30 ,1976 [PC Exhibits 84 & 87]. The subdivision is bordered by U.S. Highway 34 to the north, 700 feet south of one rail line operated by Great Western, and less than 0.4 miles northeast of a second rail line, operated by Union Pacific. None of the affected municipal future land use plans designate residential land uses on the north, east and west of this subdivision. The North Front Range Metropolitan Planning Organization (NFRMPO) 2010 Land Use Allocation Model (LUAM) [PC Exhibit 80], which forecasts the location and timing of development and the resulting employment and household growth at the zonal level, shows the area to the east and west of Indianhead subdivision to be commercial, the land to the north to be Industrial, and the subject site to be agricultural. COZ20-0004 Page 6 of 12 It is likely that the Indianhead Subdivision may be eventually surrounded by non-residential uses, so rather than prohibiting commercial or industrial development in this area, the Planning Department and the applicant have sought to mitigate the effects of development on this neighborhood and the other surrounding properties, as evidenced through the many mitigation tools in use on the site including earthen berms, landscaping, building designed to look agricultural, and technological advancements in the operation itself. The main operations of the site are buffered from the Indianhead subdivision using a landscaped berm. An attempt was made on May 21, 2020 by staff to capture video with noise from the subject property taken from the subdivision, however, the noise from vehicle traffic on the highway was much more pronounced. Noise from the site was more noticeable from County Road 15, where there is a smaller berm and the topography lends itself more readily to sound travel. A smaller berm separates the property activity from the neighbors to the south and southeast. A response received from a resident of the closest home to the site, 6433 County Road 56, mentioned that the horns and noise from trains traveling through the area on the Union Pacific and Great Western tracks to the south and transloading operations west of County Road 13 were much louder than the slow moving train and batching activity on the subject property. Dust suppression technology and a sophisticated drainage design also help to mitigate impacts at this site. The Department of Public Health and Environment received fourteen (14) complaints from seven sources (7) regarding the facility [PC Exhibit 76]. All but two (2) of the complaints were received during the initial construction of the facility. Only one (1) of the complaints, dated February 7, 2019, resulted in a violation due to a malfunctioning pressure switch. The plant ceased operations until the problem was resolved. As a result of the Summary of Complaints being posted on the Accela Citizen Access portal in case documents on Friday, May 29, 2020, nine (9) new complaints were received between May 30, 2020 and June 2, 2020 addressed to the Zoning Compliance Division. Issues addressed include noise, dust, landscaping and haul route concerns arising from the current Rock & Rail transloading operation at the site. Complaints were forwarded to the Department of Public Health and Environment for dust related concerns and to the Surface Transportation Board for all other concerns. Referrals without concerns were received from the following agencies: The Colorado Geologic Survey, Little Thompson Water District, Front Range Fire Rescue, Weld County Sheriff's Office and Colorado Parks and Wildlife. Any future industrial uses will have to be approved through a Site Plan Review or Use by Special Review process. Site Plan Review and Use by Special Review applications are sent to referral agencies for comments. The Conditions of Approval and Development Standards applied to both this Change of Zone and any future Site Plan Reviews will adequately address and mitigate potential impacts. Due to the proximity of multiple rail lines and major transportation networks, the presence of other industrial operations in the vicinity, and the mitigation methods already incorporated into the site, a Change of Zone to 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) is compatible with the surrounding land uses. C. Section 23-2-30.A.3. - Adequate water and sewer service can be made available to the site to serve the uses permitted within the proposed zone district. The site is currently served by domestic water from Little Thompson Water District via three (3) tap accounts: #3902, #825001, and #832801. The site uses septic systems for sewage disposal with the following permits: #SE -0000094, #SP -0701064, #SP -1000036, and #SP - 1600224. No concerns regarding water or sewer service were expressed by the Department of Public Health and Environment, in their May 11, 2020 referral response or by Little Thompson Water District, in their April 30, 2020 referral response. COZ20-0004 Page 7 of 12 D. Section 23-2-30.A.4. - Street or highway facilities providing access to the property are adequate in size to meet the requirements of the proposed zone districts. Section 23-3-330 of the Weld County Code states, "... Properties zoned 1-3 should be located near transportation infrastructure such as highways, railroads, or airports." The property accesses onto County Road 13 (Colorado Boulevard), classified as an arterial road on the Weld County Functional Classification Map. Traffic utilizing the site then travels north to U.S. Highway 34. All required improvements were made to both County Road 13 and the intersection of U.S. Highway 34 and County Road 13 and all affected rail crossings by the applicant pursuant to an approved and recorded Improvements Agreement, 2016-3738, Reception Number 4335536, with the County. The Improvements Agreement may be reviewed annually and updated as appropriate. E. Section 23-2-30.A.5. - In those instances where the following characteristics are applicable to the rezoning request, the applicant has demonstrated compliance with the applicable standards: 1) Section 23-2-30.A.5.a. — If the proposed Change of Zone is located within any Overlay District identified by maps officially adopted by the County, that the applicant has demonstrated compliance with the County regulations concerning Overlay Districts. Compliance may be demonstrated in a previous public hearing or in the hearing concerning the rezoning application. The site is not located within any overlay district officially adopted by the County, including airport, geologic, historic, MS4, or floodplain. 2) Section 23-2-30.A.5.b. - That the proposed rezoning will not permit the use of any area known to contain a commercial mineral deposit in a manner which would interfere with the present or future extraction of such deposit by an extractor to any greater extent than under the present zoning of the property. The Geology Report, dated December 4, 2019, submitted with the application indicates that the site is not located within an area recognized as having economically recoverable sand and gravel or other metallic resources. No other potential geologic hazards were identified. 3) Section 23-2-30.A.5.c. - If soil conditions on the site are such that they present moderate or severe limitations to the construction of structures or facilities proposed for the site, that such limitations can be overcome and that the limitations will be addressed by the applicant and/or the applicant's successors or assigns prior to the development of the property. The Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS) Soil Survey, dated November20, 2019, submitted with the application indicates that most of the property consists of soils listed as "somewhat limited" due to "shrink -swell." The Geology Report, dated December 4, 2019, submitted with the application indicates that near surface soils could be used to support lightly to moderately loaded structures and that deep foundation systems could be employed for heavy foundation loads. This recommendation is based, in part, upon a review of the application materials submitted by the applicant, other relevant information regarding the request, and responses from referral entities. COZ20-0004 Page 8 of 12 The Change of Zone from the A (Agricultural) Zone District to the 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) Zone District is conditional upon the following: 1. Prior to recording the plat: A. The plat shall be amended to delineate the following: 1. All pages of the plat shall be labeled COZ20-0004. (Department of Planning Services) 2. The plat shall adhere to Section 23-2-50. D. of the Weld County Code. (Department of Planning Services) 3. All recorded easements and rights -of -way shall be shown and dimensioned on the Change of Zone plat. (Department of Planning Services) 4. County Road 13 is a paved road and is designated on the Weld County Functional Classification Map (Code Ordinance 2017-01) as an arterial road, which requires 140 feet of right-of-way at full buildout. The applicant shall delineate and label on the plat the future and existing right-of-way (along with the documents creating the existing right-of- way) and the physical location of the road. If the existing right-of-way cannot be verified it shall be dedicated or reserved per Weld County Code. The applicant shall also delineate the physical location of the roadway. Pursuant to the definition of setback in the Weld County Code Sec. 23-1-90, the required setback is measured from the future right-of-way line. This road is maintained by Weld County. (Department of Public Works) 5. County Road 56 is a gravel road and is designated on the Weld County Functional Classification Map (Code Ordinance 2017-01) as a local road, which requires 60 feet of right-of-way at full buildout. The applicant shall delineate and label on the plat the future and existing right-of-way (along with the documents creating the existing right-of-way) and the physical location of the road. If the existing right-of-way cannot be verified it shall be dedicated or reserved per Weld County Code. The applicant shall also delineate the physical location of the roadway. Pursuant to the definition of setback in the Weld County Code Sec. 23-1-90, the required setback is measured from the future right-of-way line. This road is maintained by Weld County. (Department of Public Works) 6. Show and label the existing access points and the usage types (Agriculture, Residential, Commercial/Industrial, or Oil and Gas). Public Works will review access locations as a part of the plat submittal. (Department of Public Works) 2. The following notes shall be delineated on the Change of Zone plat: 1) The Change of Zone, COZ20-0004, allows for 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) uses which shall comply with the 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) Zone District requirements as set forth in Chapter 23, Article III Division 4 of the Weld County Code, as amended. (Department of Planning Services) 2) The operation shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of State and Federal agencies and the Weld County Code. (Department of Planning Services) 3) Any future structures or uses on site must obtain the appropriate zoning and building permits. (Department of Planning Services) 4) Industrial development may require buffering and screening from residential properties through the permitting process. (Department of Planning Services) 5) Building permits may be required, for any new construction or set up manufactured structure, per Section 29-3-10 of the Weld County Code. A building permit application must be completed and submitted. Buildings and structures shall conform to the requirements of the COZ20-0004 Page 9 of 12 various codes adopted at the time of permit application. Currently the following has been adopted by Weld County: 2018 International Building Codes; 2018 International Residential Code; 2006 International Energy Code; 2017 National Electrical Code; and Chapter 29 of the Weld County Code. A plan review shall be approved, and a permit must be issued prior to the start of construction. (Department of Building Inspection) 6) Building Permits issued on the proposed lots will be required to adhere to the fee structure of the County -Wide Road Fee Impact Program and the County Facility Fee and Drainage Impact Fee Programs. (Department of Planning Services) 7) The property owner or operator shall be responsible for controlling noxious weeds on the site, pursuant to Chapter 15, Article I and II, of the Weld County Code. (Department of Public Works) 8) Weld County will not replace overlapping easements located within existing right-of-way or pay to relocate existing utilities within the existing County right-of-way. (Department of Public Works) 9) All access and utility easements are dedicated for the benefit of all owners of lots depicted on this plat, including owners of future lots created therefrom, regardless of lot configuration or number of users, and without limitation of the use or intensity of the use of such easements. No lot owner may install a gate or otherwise impede the use of such easements without the approval of all persons with rights of use of such easements. (Department of Public Works) 10) Access on the site shall be maintained to mitigate any impacts to the public road including damages and/or offsite tracking. (Department of Public Works) 11) The Improvements and Road Maintenance Agreement (2016-3738), adopted December 28, 2016, for this site shall be reviewed for any needed updates and/or revisions. Hereafter, the Agreement may be reviewed on an annual basis, including a site visit and possible updates. (Department of Public Works) 12) Any work that may occupy and or encroach upon any County rights -of -way or easement shall acquire an approved Right -of -Way Use Permit prior to commencement. (Department of Public Works) 13) The historical flow patterns and runoff amounts will be maintained on the site. (Department of Public Works) (Department of Public Works) 14) Water service may be obtained from Little Thompson Water District. (Department of Public Health and Environment) 15) The parcel is currently not served by a municipal sanitary sewer system. Sewage disposal may be by septic systems designed in accordance with the regulations of the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Water Quality Control Division and the Weld County Code in effect at the time of construction, repair, replacement, or modification of the system. (Department of Public Health and Environment) 16) Activity or use on the surface of the ground over any part of the OWTS must be restricted to that which shall allow the system to function as designed and which shall not contribute to compaction of the soil or to structural loading detrimental to the structural integrity or capability of the component to function as designed. (Department of Public Health and Environment) COZ20-0004 Page 10 of 12 17) During development of the site, all land disturbances shall be conducted so that nuisance conditions are not created. If dust emissions create nuisance conditions, at the request of Weld County Environmental Health Services, a fugitive dust control plan must be submitted. (Department of Public Health and Environment) 18) Necessary personnel from the Weld County Departments of Planning Services, Public Works, and Public Health and Environment shall be granted access onto the property at any reasonable time in order to ensure the activities carried out on the property comply with the Conditions of Approval and Development Standards stated herein and all applicable Weld County regulations. (Department of Planning Services) 19) RIGHT TO EXTRACT MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENT: Weld County has some of the most abundant mineral resources, including, but not limited to, sand and gravel, oil, natural gas, and coal. Under title 34 of the Colorado Revised Statutes, minerals are vital resources because (a) the state's commercial mineral deposits are essential to the state's economy; (b) the populous counties of the state face a critical shortage of such deposits; and (c) such deposits should be extracted according to a rational plan, calculated to avoid waste of such deposits and cause the least practicable disruption of the ecology and quality of life of the citizens of the populous counties of the state. 20) Mineral resource locations are widespread throughout the County and person moving into these areas must recognize the various impacts associated with this development. Often times, mineral resource sites are fixed to their geographical and geophysical locations. Moreover, these resources are protected property rights and mineral owners should be afforded the opportunity to extract the mineral resource. 21) WELD COUNTY RIGHT TO FARM STATEM ENT: Weld County is one of the most productive agricultural counties in the United States, typically ranking in the top ten counties in the country in total market value of agricultural products sold. The rural areas of Weld County may be open and spacious, but they are intensively used for agriculture. Persons moving into a rural area must recognize and accept there are drawbacks, including conflicts with long-standing agricultural practices and a lower level of services than in town. Along with the drawbacks come the incentives which attract urban dwellers to relocate to rural areas: open views, spaciousness, wildlife, lack of city noise and congestion, and the rural atmosphere and way of life. Without neighboring farms, those features which attract urban dwellers to rural Weld County would quickly be gone forever. Agricultural users of the land should not be expected to change their long-established agricultural practices to accommodate the intrusions of urban users into a rural area. Well - run agricultural activities will generate off -site impacts, including noise from tractors and equipment; slow -moving farm vehicles on rural roads; dust from animal pens, field work, harvest and gravel roads; odor from animal confinement, silage and manure; smoke from ditch burning; flies and mosquitoes; hunting and trapping activities; shooting sports, legal hazing of nuisance wildlife; and the use of pesticides and fertilizers in the fields, including the use of aerial spraying. It is common practice for agricultural producers to utilize an accumulation of agricultural machinery and supplies to assist in their agricultural operations. A concentration of miscellaneous agricultural materials often produces a visual disparity between rural and urban areas of the County. Section 35-3.5-102, C.R.S., provides that an agricultural operation shall not be found to be a public or private nuisance if the agricultural operation alleged to be a nuisance employs methods or practices that are commonly or reasonably associated with agricultural production. Water has been, and continues to be, the lifeline for the agricultural community. It is unrealistic to assume that ditches and reservoirs may simply be moved "out of the way" of residential development. When moving to the County, property owners and residents must realize they cannot take water from irrigation ditches, lakes, or other structures, unless they have an adjudicated right to the water. COZ20-0004 Page 11 of 12 Weld County covers a land area of approximately four thousand (4,000) square miles in size (twice the size of the State of Delaware) with more than three thousand seven hundred (3,700) miles of state and County roads outside of municipalities. The sheer magnitude of the area to be served stretches available resources. Law enforcement is based on responses to complaints more than on patrols of the County, and the distances which must be traveled may delay all emergency responses, including law enforcement, ambulance, and fire. Fire protection is usually provided by volunteers who must leave their jobs and families to respond to emergencies. County gravel roads, no matter how often they are bladed, will not provide the same kind of surface expected from a paved road. Snow removal priorities mean that roads from subdivisions to arterials may not be cleared for several days after a major snowstorm. Services in rural areas, in many cases, will not be equivalent to municipal services. Rural dwellers must, by necessity, be more self-sufficient than urban dwellers. People are exposed to different hazards in the County than in an urban or suburban setting. Farm equipment and oil field equipment, ponds and irrigation ditches, electrical power for pumps and center pivot operations, high speed traffic, sand burs, puncture vines, territorial farm dogs and livestock, and open burning present real threats. Controlling children's activities is important, not only for their safety, but also for the protection of the farmer's livelihood. 3. Upon completion of Conditions of Approval 1. and 2. above, the applicant shall submit one (1) electronic copy (.pdf) of the plat for preliminary approval to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. The plat shall be prepared in accordance with the requirements of Section 23-2-50. D. of the Weld County Code. 4. Upon approval of the plat, Condition of Approval 3. above, the applicant shall submit to the Department of Planning Services a Mylar plat along with all other documentation required as Conditions of Approval. The Mylar plat shall be recorded in the office of the Weld County Clerk and Recorder by Department of Planning Services Staff. The Mylar plat and additional requirements shall be submitted within one -hundred -twenty (120) days from the date of the Board of County Commissioners resolution. The applicant shall be responsible for paying the recording fee. A. Any approved amendments to the Official Zoning Map shall be effective immediately upon approval by the Board of County Commissioners unless otherwise specified by the approving resolution of the Board of County Commissioners. However, no building permit shall be issued and no use shall commence on the property until the plat is recorded. B. If a plat has not been recorded within one hundred twenty (120) days of the date of the approval of the Change of Zone (COZ), or within a date specified by the Board of County Commissioners, the Board may require the landowner to appear before it and present evidence substantiating that the COZ has not been abandoned and that the applicant possesses the willingness and ability to record the plat. The Board of County Commissioners may extend the date for recording the plat. If the Board determines that conditions supporting the original approval of the COZ cannot be met, the Board may, after a public hearing, revoke the COZ. C. In accordance with Weld County Code Ordinance 2005-7 approved June 1, 2005, should the plat not be recorded within the required one -hundred -twenty (120) days from the date of the Board of County Commissioners Resolution, a $50.00 recording continuance charge shall be added for each additional 3 -month period. COZ20-0004 Page 12 of 12 DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING SERVICES 1555 N 17th AVE GREELEY, CO 80631 WEBSITE: www.weldgov.com E-MAIL: asnyder@weldgov.com PHONE: (970) 400-3525 FAX: (970) 304-6498 April 16, 2020 TOOMEY SHANNON 3050 67TH AVENUE #200 GREELEY, CO 80634 Subject: COZ20-0004 - Change of Zone from the A (Agricultural) Zone District to the 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) Zone District On parcel(s) of land described as: LOT B REC EXEMPT RE -2803, PART SW4 & PART SE4 SECTION 18, T5N, R67W OF THE 6TH P.M., WELD COUNTY, COLORADO. PART SW4 SECTION 18, T5N, R67W OF THE 6TH P.M., WELD COUNTY, COLORADO. Dear Applicants: Your application and related materials for the request described above are complete and in order at this time. I will schedule a meeting with you at the end of the review period to discuss the referral comments received by our office. It is the policy of Weld County to refer an application of this nature to any town or municipality lying within three miles of the property in question or if the property under consideration is located within the comprehensive planning area of a town or municipality. Therefore, our office has forwarded a copy of the submitted materials to the following Planning Departments for their review and comments: Greeley at Phone Number 970-350-9780 Johnstown at Phone Number 970-587-4664 Windsor at Phone Number 970-674-2400 Milliken at Phone Number 970-587-4331 It is recommended that you contact the listed Planning Departments for information regarding their process and to answer any questions that might arise with respect to your application. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call. Respectfully, fit Angela Snyder Planner Hello