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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20222933.tiffRESOLUTION RE: APPROVE SITE SPECIFIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND USE BY SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT, USR22-0022, FOR A SOLAR ENERGY FACILITY (SEF) OUTSIDE OF SUBDIVISIONS AND HISTORIC TOWNSITES IN THE A (AGRICULTURAL) ZONE DISTRICT - ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, CIO CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, pursuant to Colorado statute and the Weld County Home Rule Charter, is vested with the authority of administering the affairs of Weld County, Colorado, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners held a public hearing on the 26th day of October, 2022, at the hour of 10:00 a.m., in the Chambers of the Board, for the purpose of hearing the application of Arthur Griffiths, 9216 County Road 48.5, Johnstown, Colorado 80534, c/o CBEP Solar 5, LLC, P.O. Box 1255, Sterling, Colorado 80751, for a Site Specific Development Plan and Use by Special Review Permit, USR22-0022, for a Solar Energy Facility (SEF) outside of subdivisions and historic townsites in the A (Agricultural) Zone District, on the following described real estate, being more particularly described as follows: Part of the N1/2 S1/2 and SW1/4 SW1/4 of Section 3, Township 4 North, Range 67 West of the 6th P.M., Weld County, Colorado WHEREAS, at said hearing, the applicant was represented by Zach Brammer, CBEP Solar 5, LLC, P.O. Box 1255, Sterling, Colorado 80751, and WHEREAS, Section 23-2-230 of the Weld County Code provides standards for review of said Use by Special Review Permit, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners heard all of the testimony and statements of those present, studied the request of the applicant and the recommendation of the Weld County Planning Commission and all of the exhibits and evidence presented in this matter and, having been fully informed, finds that this request shall be approved for the following reasons: 1. The submitted materials are in compliance with the application requirements of Section 23-2-260 of the Weld County Code. 2. The applicant has demonstrated that the request is in conformance with Section 23-2-230.B of the Weld County Code as follows: A. Section 23-2-230.8.1 — The proposed use is consistent with Chapter 22 [Weld County Comprehensive Plan] and any other applicable Code provisions or ordinance in effect. 1) Section 22-2-10.C states: "Promoting Economic Growth and Stability. Land use policies have a significant impact economic conditions in the County and should be structured to encourage economic prosperity. To ensure the continued strength of Weld County's economy, land use processes and decisions based on this plan [Comprehensive Plan] shall be consistent and promote cc,PL(TVMN/oA), GA(x,-), APP&.., APPI-.REP. /16 /22 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, CIO CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 2 financially responsible growth." This Solar Energy Facility will provide construction jobs and energy to Weld County. These functions directly support economic prosperity. This Solar Energy Facility, being a power -generating facility, will add variety, stability and redundancy to the existing electrical grid. Traditional energy resources are tied to commodity markets and can vary in demand and output. This Solar Energy Facility can complement and support the economy during times of fluctuating oil and gas activity. 2) Section 22-2-30.C — Harmonize development with surrounding land uses. The adjacent land will experience minimal nuisance from the SEF, which is an unmanned energy development facility. The residences in the area are more than five hundred (500) feet from the facility. Additionally, the applicant is proposing screening and landscaping options along State Highway 60. B. Section 23-2-230.B.2 — The proposed use is consistent with the intent of the A (Agricultural) Zone District. 1) Section 23-3-10 — Intent, states: "Agriculture in the County is considered a valuable resource which must be protected from adverse impacts resulting from uncontrolled and undirected business, industrial and residential land uses. The A (Agricultural) Zone District is established to maintain and promote agriculture as an essential feature of the County. The A (Agricultural) Zone District is intended to provide areas for the conduct of agricultural activities and activities related to agriculture and agricultural production, and for areas for natural resource extraction and energy development, without the interference of other, incompatible land uses." This code section supports the installation of the subject Solar Energy Facility, which is an energy development. The facility will provide power to be utilized by residences, businesses and farming operations in Weld County. 2) Section 23-3-40.FF — Uses by special review, of the Weld County Code includes, "Solar Energy Facilities (SEF'S), being more than five (5) acres in size but less than 160 acres in the Near/Urban Area as shown on Appendix 21-B, or being more than five (5) acres but less than 320 acres in the Ag/Rural Area as shown on Appendix 21-B." This Code section allows the applicant to apply for the subject Solar Energy Facility, being located in the Near/Urban Area as shown by map in Appendix 21-B. Per Section 23-1-90 of the Weld County Code, a "Solar Energy Facility" means: "a commercial facility whose primary purpose is to supply electricity and consists of one or more solar arrays and other accessory structures, equipment, including substations, switchyards, battery storage, electrical infrastructure, generators, transmission lines, communications infrastructure, and other appurtenant structures 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 3 and/or facilities." The SEF will encumber approximately 28.5 acres and qualifies as an SEF USR. This USR facility will also include two (2) storage containers for construction and operation usage, being Accessory Uses, permitted by Section 23-3-30.B of the Weld County Code. C. Section 23-2-230.B.3 — The uses which will be permitted will be compatible with the existing surrounding land uses. The adjacent unincorporated lands to the north and south are zoned A (Agricultural), and the lands to the west are zoned 1-3 (Heavy Industrial). Despite the zoning, the surrounding uses are agricultural in nature except for the property east of, and adjacent to, the subject property, which is the Town of Johnstown's Wastewater Treatment Plant. Colorado Sweet Gold Industrial Park with an 1-3 (Heavy Industrial) zoning is located southwest of the site. There are three (3) rural residences in the area with the closet one (1) being about 1,100 feet to the north. This residence is owned by the property owner. The two (2) other residences are no closer than 1,400 feet. The Great Western Railroad is on the south boundary between the site and State Highway 60. There are no residential dwellings closer than 500 feet. There are eight (8) USRs within one (1) mile of the site. USR-823, for 230kV electric transmission lines, is west of and adjacent to the site. USR-1281, for a 150 -foot -tall telecommunications tower, USR-1142, for a recreational facility, MUSR18-0003, for a substation and 115 kV antennas, and USR-222 (SUP -222), for spray ponds, are located south of the site. USR-1706, for a 16 -inch natural gas pipeline, USR-52 (CUP -52), for a golf course (Mad Russian), and USR-1277, for herbal products processing, are all located north of the site. The application materials state that there are two (2) options being considered for access to the site, the first one is access from the southern side of the parcel from State Highway 60. This access location involves the crossing of a railroad line owned/operated by Great Western Railroad. The applicant shall contact the Railroad to determine if a crossing agreement is required. Additionally, accessing from State Highway 60 requires a Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) Access Permit. An email received from CDOT, on August 30, 2022, states this USR should not use the State Highway 60 access for their traffic and that the Access Control Plan shows this access as a field access, which it needs to remain, for agricultural purposes. The second access is from the northern side of the neighboring property, from County Road 48.5. The proposed access from County Road 48.5 is located at an existing, unpermitted access point and will involve traversing the parcel due north of the subject property that is currently under the same ownership. An easement may be required for this crossing, either now or 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, CIO CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 4 in the future, if ownership changes. The applicant will be required to obtain an Access Permit for the access location on County Road 48.5. Weld County Department of Planning Services staff sent notice to six (6) surrounding property owners within 500 feet of the proposed USR boundary. No written correspondence or telephone calls were received. The proposed use is in an area that can support this development and the Conditions of Approval and Development Standards will assist in mitigating the impacts of the facility on the adjacent properties and ensure compatibility with surrounding land uses and the region. D. Section 23-2-230.B.4 — The uses which will be permitted will be compatible with future development of the surrounding area, as permitted by the existing zoning, and with the future development, as projected by Chapter 22 of this Code or master plans of affected municipalities. The site is located within the Coordinated Planning Agreement Area (CPA) for the Towns of Johnstown and Milliken. As part of the pre -application process the municipalities were sent a Notice of Inquiry (NOI). The Town of Johnstown submitted a Notice of Inquiry, dated March 14, 2022, stating they wish to annex this site. Johnstown also included a letter that listed four (4) Conditions of Approval including a request for dedication of right-of-way, clear identification of the 30 -foot sanitary sewer easement and coordinating with the Town and the Town's Utility Department if the applicant intends to utilize the access point from State Highway 60. The Town of Milliken submitted a Notice of Inquiry, dated March 16, 2022, stating they also wish to annex the site. Mr. Zach Brammer with Cloud Break Energy (the authorized agent) replied to the Town of Johnstown's request to annex with an email, dated March 29, 2022. The email states, "I [Mr. Zach Brammer] had the chance to meet with the landowner, and he is potentially interested in annexing the property into Johnstown, but he needs some time to think through the decision and consider all of his options (Milliken was also interested in annexing). So the plan he and I came up with is that we are going to continue permitting the solar projects with Weld County while he and his family figure out the pros/cons of annexation (at some point, he will likely be reaching out to you to set up another meeting to discuss) and then make the final annexation decision after our USR process with Weld is complete." The email goes on the state. "So, for the time being, we are going to continue pursuing a USR permit from Weld. I will be sure all of the items we discussed are included in the site plans." The authorized agent also sent an email to the Town of Milliken with similar content, dated March 17, 2022. Planning Staff reached out to both Milliken and Johnstown and the towns stated they are not asking for pre -annexation agreements. 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 5 The site is located within the three (3) mile referral area of the Towns of Johnstown and Milliken and the City of Greeley. The City of Greeley submitted referral agency comments, dated August 3, 2022, stating they have no concerns and that the site is located outside of Greeley's Long Range Expected Growth Area. The Towns of Johnstown and Milliken did not submit referral agency comments. The site is located within the future land use areas for both the Town of Johnstown and the Town of Milliken. The 2021 Johnstown Area Comprehensive Plan identifies this site as Medium Intensity/Density Development (MDI) and Greenway. Johnstown's Comprehensive Plan states that the intent and desired character of the MDI will generally be characterized by a more balanced, and wider -ranging mix of land uses - incorporating walk-up apartment buildings, townhomes, small lot (3,500-5,000 SF) attached and detached single-family housing, in close proximity to neighborhood -scale shopping, personal services, restaurants, small medical facilities, and facilities such as libraries and recreational centers. MDI areas may also occur along arterials and other major corridors and may serve as the next layer away from the High Density/Intensity areas they may neighbor, as a transition to lower density neighborhoods. MDI's will offer complete neighborhoods with a diversity of shops and services, including schools and civic facilities, within walking or biking distance from residential areas; and offer good walking connections along with larger -scale multi -modal trails. Commercial uses may be developed as stand-alone sites or be grouped in small 10 to 20 -acre centers or campuses. Johnstown's Downtown would be ideal for this level of development. Reuse and redevelopment of existing structures may occur, with historic residences and structures changing to offices, boutiques, or personal services with alley -served parking. Commercial centers in an MDI will feature more walkability, perhaps offering covered arcades or awnings, pedestrian -scaled signage, shade trees and nice landscaping that helps slow traffic and break-up parking areas, and enjoyable outdoor spaces to gather. Rooftop and sidewalk patios, along with courtyard plazas offer patrons enjoyable places to meet and eat, gather and chat with friends. Residential neighborhoods will provide a range of housing options and provide street and trail connections to adjacent neighborhoods. Housing will be encouraged to provide porches that extend closer to the sidewalks, and garages that are alley -loaded or setback to offer a safer, slower, and more interesting streetscape. Future considerations may include accessory dwelling or carriage house units to increase affordability and diversity. These are great neighborhoods to encourage and accommodate a diversity of lifestyles and income ranges and allow active-agers to remain in Johnstown once larger family homes and yards may be less desirable. 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 6 The Greenway area is primarily intended for floodplain areas, as established by the adopted FIRM/FEMA maps and studies. These areas are natural areas for flooding - to capture and channel stormwater in large storm events, offer high habitat and ecosystem value, and should be avoided when considering areas for new development or redevelopment to protect life, property, and natural assets. These areas offer opportunities for conservation of natural areas and landscapes, as well as low impact recreational trails. Greenways may also be located adjacent to irrigation ditches, reservoirs, wetlands, and other ecologically -significant areas. The greenway/floodplain areas include natural open space, trails, and river access. While sections of this land use may be on private land, efforts should be made to increase and maintain public access and to enhance connections for regional recreation and wildlife movement. With a recommended use as passive recreation. According to the Framework Plan for the Town of Milliken, included in the Town's Comprehensive Plan, dated February 2016, the site is designated in the Future Land Use Category of `Agriculture'. The Town of Milliken's Comprehensive Plan states that Agriculture is primarily used for farming, ranching, and other agriculturally related uses and secondarily used for low density (rural) residential. The Agriculture Land Use Category contains areas that are not anticipated to be developed within the 20 -year planning horizon, provide for the continuation of agricultural uses within the context of both market demand and the desires of individual property owners, and limits residences to those for owners/operators of the agricultural enterprise. The Colorado Department of Transportation requested an email from the applicant concerning the traffic at the intersection of County Road 48.5 and State Highway 257. This email has been submitted to CDOT and they have stated that no access to this site should come off of State Highway 60. E. Section 23-2-230.B.5 — The property is not located within any overlay district officially adopted by the County, including A -P (Airport) Overlay District, 1-25 Overlay District, Geologic Hazard Overlay District, MS4 - Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System area, Special Flood Hazard Area, Historic Townsites Overlay District, or Agricultural Heritage Overlay District. Building Permits issued on the lot will be required to adhere to the fee structure of the County -Wide Road Impact Fee, County Facility Fee, and Drainage Impact Fee Programs. F. Section 23-2-230.B.6 — The applicant has demonstrated a diligent effort to conserve prime agricultural land in the locational decision for the proposed use. The proposed facility is located on approximately 10 acres of soils designated as "Farmland of Statewide Importance" with low slope (1-3%) Vona sandy loam soils and on approximately 28 acres of soils designated as "Prime Farmland if Irrigated (Soils Erodibility)" with low slope (1-3%) 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, CIO CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 7 Olney fine sandy loam, per the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Custom Soil Report, prepared March 25, 2021. The proposed use of the property for an SEF will not remove topsoil from the property. After the life of the SEF the land may be returned to historic uses. The land was irrigated and used for crops until 2022. In 2022, the property owner leased their water to a neighbor and planted a sheep -friendly seed mix in order to establish the pasture ahead of the sheep grazing that is set to begin next year. The landowner is designing and installing a new irrigation system and the irrigation of the land is expected to resume next year. G. Section 23-2-230.B.7 — The Design Standards (Section 23-2-240, Weld County Code), Operation Standards (Section 23-2-250, Weld County Code), Conditions of Approval and Development Standards can ensure that there are adequate provisions for the protection of the health, safety, and welfare of the inhabitants of the neighborhood and County. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, that the application of Arthur Griffiths, c/o CBEP Solar 5, LLC, for a Site Specific Development Plan and Use by Special Review Permit, USR22-0022, for a Solar Energy Facility (SEF) outside of subdivisions and historic townsites in the A (Agricultural) Zone District, on the parcel of land described above be, and hereby is, granted subject to the following conditions: 1. Prior to recording the map: A. The applicant shall attempt to address the requirements of the Town of Johnstown, as stated in the Notice of Inquiry response letter, dated March 14, 2022. Evidence of such shall be submitted, in writing, to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. B. The applicant shall attempt to address the requirements of Front Range Fire Rescue, as stated in the referral responses, dated August 13, 2022, and August 30, 2022. Evidence of such shall be submitted, in writing, to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. C. The applicant shall attempt to address the requirements of the Colorado Department of Transportation, as stated in the email, dated September 19, 2022. Evidence of such shall be submitted, in writing, to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. D. The applicant shall attempt to address the concerns of PDC Energy Inc., as stated in the referral response, dated August 30, 2022. Evidence of such shall be submitted, in writing, to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. E. The applicant shall submit to the Department of Planning Services an updated Landscaping and Screening Plan. 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 8 F A Road Maintenance Agreement (Construction) is required at this location. Road maintenance includes, but is not limited to, dust control and damage repair to specified haul routes during construction. G. The map shall be amended to delineate the following: 1) All sheets of the map shall be labeled USR22-0022. 2) The attached Development Standards. 3) The map shall be prepared, per Section 23-2-260.D and Section 23-4-1030 of the Weld County Code. 4) The applicant shall show and label the required setbacks, in accordance with Section 23-4-1030.C.3 of the Weld County Code. 5) The applicant shall show and label any existing and proposed solar facility installations' and electrical equipment, power lines, structures, temporary work trailers, storage containers (limited to two [2] per Section 23-3-30.B of the Weld County Code), storage areas and miscellaneous improvements, as applicable. Clearly indicate which items are temporary for use during construction and which items are permanent. 6) The applicant shall show and label the required fencing, gates and any emergency and site identification signage, in accordance with Section 23-2-240.A.12 and Section 23-4-1030.C.6 of the Weld County Code. Include fence and sign specification details on the map. Refer to the Weld County Sign Code, as amended. 7) The applicant shall show and label the location of the trash collection areas, if applicable. Include specification details on the USR map. Refer to Section 23-2-240.A.13 of the Weld County Code for design criteria. 8) The applicant shall show and label any on -site lighting, if applicable. All lighting shall be downcast and shielded so that light rays will not shine directly onto adjacent properties. Include lighting specification details on the USR map. Refer to Section 23-2-250.D of the Weld County Code for design criteria. 9) The applicant shall show and label the Big Thompson and South Platte Ditch. 10) The applicant shall show and label the setback radiuses for existing oil and gas tank batteries, wellheads, and encumbrances, if applicable. Setback requirements are located in Section 23-3-70.E of the Weld County Code. 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, CIO CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 9 11) The applicant shall show and label any planned oil and gas surface development areas, corridors, access roadways, etc. as part of any executed Surface Use Agreement. 12) The applicant shall show and label all recorded easements and rights -of -way on the map by book and page number or Reception number and recording date. 13) County Road 48.5 is a gravel road and is designated on the Weld County Functional Classification Map as a local road, which requires 60 feet of right-of-way at full buildout. The applicant shall delineate and label the future and existing right-of-way (along with the documents creating the existing right-of-way) and the physical location of the road on the site map or plat. All setbacks shall be measured from the edge of the right-of-way. This road is maintained by Weld County. 14) The applicant shall show the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) right-of-way on the plat along with the documents creating the right-of-way. 15) The applicant shall show and label the existing proposed access point onto County Road 48.5 and the usage type (Agriculture, Residential, Commercial/Industrial, or Oil and Gas). Development Review will review the access location as a part of the plat submittal. 16) The applicant shall show and label the drainage flow arrows. 2. Upon completion of Condition of Approval #1 above, the applicant shall submit one (1) electronic copy (.pdf) of the map for preliminary approval to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. Upon approval of the map the applicant shall submit a Mylar map along with all other documentation required as Conditions of Approval. The Mylar map shall be recorded in the office of the Weld County Clerk and Recorder by the Department of Planning Services. The map shall be prepared in accordance with the requirements of Section 23-2-260.D of the Weld County Code. The Mylar map and additional requirements shall be submitted within 120 days from the date of the Board of County Commissioners Resolution. The applicant shall be responsible for paying the recording fee. 3. In accordance with Appendix 5-J of the Weld County Code, should the map not be recorded within the specified timeline from the date the administrative review was signed, a $50.00 recording continuance fee shall be added for each additional three (3) month period. 4. The Use by Special Review is not perfected until the Conditions of Approval are completed and the map is recorded. Activity shall not occur, nor shall any Building or Electrical Permits be issued on the property, until the Use by Special Review 2022-2933 PL2838 SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT (USR22-0022) -ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 10 map is ready to be recorded in the office of the Weld County Clerk and Recorder or the applicant has been approved for an early release agreement. 5. Prior to Construction: A. The applicant shall submit an irrevocable standby letter of credit, bond, or alternate form of security in an amount sufficient to fund the estimated decommissioning/reclamation costs, required by Section 23-4-1030.6.4 of the Weld County Code, for acceptance and approval by the Weld County Board of County Commissioners. Once approved, the Decommissioning and Reclamation Plan shall be updated to include the approved security information. B. The approved access and tracking control shall be constructed prior to on -site construction. C. If more than one (1) acre is to be disturbed, a Weld County Grading Permit will be required. 6. Prior to Operation: A. The applicant shall develop an Emergency Action and Safety Plan with the Weld County Office of Emergency Management. The plan shall be reviewed on an annual basis by the Facility operator, the Fire District, and the Weld County Office of Emergency Management. Submit evidence of acceptance to the Weld County Department of Planning Services. The above and foregoing Resolution was, on motion duly made and seconded, adopted by the following vote on the 26th day of October, A.D., 2022. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WEJ5D COUNTY, COLORADO ATTEST: ddthA) X to:el Weld County Clerk to the Board County ttorney Date of signature: 11 /4</22 Sccbtt K. James, Chair 'rr\-44 Miman, Pro-Te 2022-2933 PL2838 SITE SPECIFIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN USE BY SPECIAL REVIEW PERMIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC USR22-0022 1. Site Specific Development Plan and Use by Special Review Permit, USR22-0022, is for a Solar Energy Facility (SEF) outside of subdivisions and historic townsites in the A (Agricultural) Zone District, subject to the Development Standards stated hereon. 2. Approval of this plan may create a vested property right pursuant to Section 23-8-10 of the Weld County Code. 3. The facility is unmanned and will operate year-round, according to the application materials. Limited maintenance personnel may visit the site once operational. 4. The property owner or operator shall provide written evidence of an approved Emergency Action and Safety Plan on or before March 15th of any given year signed by representatives for the Fire District and the Weld County Office of Emergency Management to the Department of Planning Services. 5. Height limitation. Ground -mounted solar collectors shall not exceed 25 feet in height, measured from the highest grade below each solar panel to the highest extent of the solar panel rotation, per Section 23-4-1030.C.1 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 6. Glare. A SEF shall be designed, located or placed so that concentrated solar glare from its solar collectors will not be directed toward or onto nearby properties or roadways at any time of the day, per Section 23-4-1030.C.2 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 7 Setbacks. The Improved Area of the SEF shall conform to the setback requirements of the underlying zone. Additionally, the improved area must be at least 500 feet from existing residential buildings and residential lots of a platted subdivision or planned unit development. The residential setback requirement may be reduced if appropriate screening through landscape or an opaque fence is installed, or upon submittal to Weld County of a waiver or informed consent, signed by the residence owner, agreeing to the lesser setback. If landscaping or opaque fencing is substituted for setback, a Landscaping Plan or Fencing Plan shall first be submitted to and approved by the Department of Planning Services, per Section 23-4-1030.C.3 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 8. Dust mitigation. The operators of the SEF shall continuously employ the practices for control of fugitive dust detailed in their accepted Dust Mitigation Plan, per Section 23-4-1030.C.4 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 9. Underground cables. All electrical cables on the improved area shall be buried, except for direct current string wires that connect between solar collectors, direct current collection circuits between rows of solar arrays that are no more than four (4) feet above grade crossings, substations, switchyards, and circuit voltages greater than 34.5 kilovolts (where necessary), per Section 23-4-1030.C.5 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 2022-2933 PL2838 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS (USR22-0022) - ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 2 10. Fencing. The SEF shall be enclosed with a security fence as approved pursuant to the Fencing Plan. Appropriate signage shall be placed upon such fencing that warns the public of the high voltage therein, per Section 23-4-1030.C.6 of the Weld County Code. All signs shall adhere to the adopted Weld County Sign Code, as amended. 11. Stormwater management. The Operator of the SEF shall comply with the approved Final Drainage Report and the required Storm Drainage Criteria pursuant to Chapter 8, Article XI of the Weld County Code. Ground -mounted solar collector systems shall be exempt from impervious surface calculations if the soil under the collectors is designated hydrologic A or B soil groups by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, per Section 23-4-1030.C.7 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 12. Existing irrigation systems. The nature and location or expansion of the SEF must not unreasonably interfere with any irrigation systems on, or adjacent to, the solar facility, per Section 23-4-1030.C.9 of the Weld County Code, as amended. 13. The site shall adhere to the accepted Decommissioning and Reclamation Plan. Per Section 23-4-1030.B.4.h of the Weld County Code, as amended, Weld County shall have the right to draw upon the irrevocable standby letter of credit, or other form of financial security, to pay for decommissioning in the event that the holder has not commenced decommissioning/reclamation activities within 90 days of the Board of County Commissioners' order or resolution directing decommissioning/reclamation. 14. The site shall be maintained in accordance with the accepted Property Maintenance Plan. 15. The property owner or operator shall be responsible for controlling noxious weeds on the site, pursuant to Chapter 15, Articles I and II, of the Weld County Code. 16. The access to the site shall be maintained to mitigate any impacts to the public road, including damages and/or off -site tracking. 17. Any work that may occupy and/or encroach upon any County rights -of -way or easement shall require an approved Right -of -Way Use Permit prior to commencement. 18. The property owner shall comply with all requirements provided in the executed Road Maintenance Agreement. 19. The historical flow patterns and runoff amounts on the site will be maintained. 20. During construction, all liquid and solid wastes (as defined in the Solid Wastes Disposal Sites and Facilities Act, C.R.S. §30-20-100.5) shall be stored and removed for final disposal in a manner that protects against surface and groundwater contamination. 21. During construction, no permanent disposal of wastes shall be permitted at this site. This is not meant to include those wastes specifically excluded from the definition of a solid waste in the Solid Wastes Disposal Sites and Facilities Act, C.R.S. §30-20-100.5. 2022-2933 PL2838 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS (USR22-0022) - ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 3 22. During construction, waste materials shall be handled, stored, and disposed of in a manner that controls fugitive dust, fugitive particulate emissions, blowing debris, and other potential nuisance conditions. The facility shall operate in accordance with Chapter 14, Article I of the Weld County Code. 23. Fugitive dust and fugitive particulate emissions shall be controlled throughout the duration of construction of the facility. 24. During construction, adequate toilet facilities and handwashing units shall be provided. Portable toilets shall be serviced by a cleaner licensed in Weld County, contain hand sanitizers, be screened from public view, and removed when construction is completed. 25. The operation shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of state and federal agencies and the Weld County Code. 26. Building Permits shall be required for any new construction or setup of a manufactured structure (buildings and/or structures), per Section 29-3-10 of the Weld County Code. A Building Permit application must be completed and submitted. Buildings and structures shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 29 of the Weld County Code, and the adopted codes at the time of permit application. Currently, the following have been adopted by Weld County: 2018 International Building Codes, 2018 International Energy Code, and 2020 National Electrical Code. 27. The property owner or operator shall be responsible for complying with the Design and Operation Standards of Chapter 23 of the Weld County Code. 28. Necessary personnel from the Weld County Departments of Planning Services, Public Works, and Public Health and Environment shall be granted access onto the property at any reasonable time in order to ensure the activities carried out on the property comply with the Conditions of Approval and Development Standards stated herein and all applicable Weld County regulations. 29. The Use by Special Review area shall be limited to the plans shown hereon and governed by the foregoing standards and all applicable Weld County regulations. Substantial changes from the plans or Development Standards, as shown or stated, shall require the approval of an amendment of the Permit by the Weld County Board of County Commissioners before such changes from the plans or Development Standards are permitted. Any other changes shall be filed in the office of the Department of Planning Services. 30. The property owner or operator shall be responsible for complying with all of the foregoing Development Standards. Noncompliance with any of the foregoing Development Standards may be reason for revocation of the Permit by the Board of County Commissioners. 31. Construction or Use pursuant to approval of a Use by Special Review Permit shall be commenced within three (3) years from the date of approval, unless otherwise specified 2022-2933 PL2838 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS (USR22-0022) - ARTHUR GRIFFITHS, C/O CBEP SOLAR 5, LLC PAGE 4 by the Board of County Commissioners when issuing the original Permit, or the Permit shall be vacated. The Director of the Department of Planning Services may grant an extension of time, for good cause shown, upon a written request by the landowner." 32. A Use by Special Review shall terminate when the use is discontinued for a period of three (3) consecutive years, the use of the land changes or the time period established by the Board of County Commissioners through the approval process expires. The landowner may notify the Department of Planning Services of a termination of the use, or Planning Services staff may observe that the use has been terminated. When either the Department of Planning Services is notified by the landowner, or when the Department of Planning Services observes that the use may have been terminated, the Planner shall send certified written notice to the landowner asking that the landowner request to vacate the Use by Special Review Permit. 33. RIGHT TO EXTRACT MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENT: Weld County has some of the most abundant mineral resources, including, but not limited to, sand and gravel, oil, natural gas, and coal. Under Title 34 of the Colorado Revised Statutes, minerals are vital resources because (a) the state's commercial mineral deposits are essential to the state's economy; (b) the populous counties of the state face a critical shortage of such deposits; and (c) such deposits should be extracted according to a rational plan, calculated to avoid waste of such deposits and cause the least practicable disruption of the ecology and quality of life of the citizens of the populous counties of the state. Mineral resource locations are widespread throughout the County and people moving into these areas must recognize the various impacts associated with this development. Oftentimes, mineral resource sites are fixed to their geographical and geophysical locations. Moreover, these resources are protected property rights and mineral owners should be afforded the opportunity to extract the mineral resource. 34. The Weld County Right to Farm Statement, as it appears in Section 22-2-30.A.4.a of the Weld County Code, shall be placed on the map and recognized at all times. 2022-2933 PL2838 Hello