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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20222413.tiffRECEIVED AUG 0 3 2022 WELD COUNTY NOTICE OF FILING APPLICATION COMMISSIONERS FOR COLORADO MINED LAND RECLAMATION PERMIT FOR REGULAR (112) CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS EXTRACTION OPERATION NOTICE TO THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY Korwell Land Holdings has applied for a Regular (112) reclamation permit from the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board (the "Board") to conduct the extraction of construction materials operations in Weld County. The attached information is being provided to notify you of the location and nature of the proposed operation. The entire application is on file with the Division of Reclamation, Mining, and Safety (the "Division") and the local county clerk and recorder. The applicant/operator proposes to reclaim the affected land to establish native dryland grasses until a future use is established. Pursuant to Section 34-32.5-116(4)(m), C.R.S., the Board may confer with the local Board of County Commissioners before approving of the post -mining land use. Accordingly, the Board would appreciate your comments on the proposed operation. Please note that, in order to preserve your right to a hearing before the Board on this application, you must submit written comments on the application within twenty (20) days of the date of last publication of notice pursuant to Section 34-32.5-112(10), C.R.S. If you would like to discuss the proposed post -mining land use, or any other issue regarding this application, please contact the Division of Reclamation, Mining, and Safety, 1313 Sherman Street, Room 215, Denver, Colorado 80203, (303) 866-3567. pvb)1G Rev:e J c/22/22 cc: PL(TP/MNj, Pot(sn/cH/gR/cx) 06/17/22 2022-2413 STATE OF COLORADO DIVISION OF RECLAMATION, MINING AND SAFETY Department of Natural Resources 1313 Sherman St., Room 215 Denver, Colorado 80203 Phone: (303) 866-3567 FAX: (303) 832-8106 APPLICABILITY: CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL REGULAR (112) OPERATION RECLAMATION PERMIT APPLICATION PACKAGE COLORADO DIVISION OF RECLAMATION MINING SAFETY This application package is for a construction materials operation which affects 10 acres or more. If you plan to conduct a construction materials extraction operation which meets these criteria, please follow the instructions provided in this package, in the Rules and Regulations, and in the Colorado Land Reclamation Act for the Extraction of Construction Materials, as required. RECOMMENDATIONS PRIOR TO FILING: The Construction Material Rules and Regulations (the Colorado Land Reclamation Act for the Extraction of Construction Materials, Section 34-32.5-101, et sec , C.R.S., and 2 CCR 407-1) and the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board (the "Board") regalate the permitting, operational and reclamation requirements for all construction material extraction operations in Colorado. It is your obligation to comply with the Act and Regulations. You are encouraged to obtain and review a copy of the Rules, available for $8.00 from the Division of Reclamation, Mining, and Safety (the "Office"). In order to submit your application properly, it is recommended that you review the Act and: Rule 1.1 Definitions; Rule 1.4.1 Application Review and Consideration Process; Rule 1.4.5 Specific Requirements for Regular 112 Operations; Rule 1.6 Public Notice Procedures; Rule 3.1 Reclamation Performance Standards; Rule 3.3.1 Operating without a Permit - Penalty; Rule 4 Performance Warranties and Financial Warranties; Rule 6 Permit Application Exhibit Requirements; Rule 6.2 General Requirements of Exhibits; Rule 6.4 Specific Permit Application Exhibit Requirements; and Rule 6.5 Geotechnical Stability Exhibit. It is recommended that you contact the agencies listed in the application section titled "Compliance With Other Laws" prior to submitting the application to the Office . -11 - FILING REOUIREMENTS: In order to apply for a Reclamation Permit for a Regular 112 Operation, please provide: ° One (1) signed and notarized completed ORIGINAL and one (1) copy of the completed original Regular 112 Operation Application Form. ORIGINAL SIGNATURES MUST BE DONE IN BLUE INK. ° Two (2) copies of Exhibits A -S (required sections described in Rule 6). ° Two (2) copies of Addendum 1- Notice requirements (described in Rule 1.6.2(1)(b)). A sample of this notice is attached for your use. ° The Geotechnical Stability Exhibit when required by the Division. ° The application fee. The ninety (90) day period for review of the application and exhibits will NOT begin until all required information and fee are submitted. The Office will then review the submitted information for adequacy. NOTICE REQUIREMENTS: 1. You MUST send a notice, on a form approved by the Board, to the local board of county commissioners. A copy of this "Notice of Filing Application" form is attached for your use. 2. If the mining operation is within the boundaries of a conservation district, send a notice to the board of supervisors of the conservation district, PRIOR to filing the application. A copy of this "Notice of Filing Application" form is attached for your use. 3. You MUST include proof of notice #1 and #2 above with the application at the time the application is submitted to the Office for filing (Rule 1.6.2(1)(g)). 4. PRIOR to filing the application, place for public review a copy of the application, less confidential items, with the clerk or recorder of the county or counties in which the affected land is located. 5. You MUST include an affidavit or receipt demonstrating that the application was filed with the county clerk or recorder at the time the application is submitted to the Office for filing. 6. Any changes or additions made to an application submittal MUST be filed with the county clerk or recorder. You MUST also provide the Office with an affidavit or receipt demonstrating that the change was filed with the county clerk or recorder no later than the close of business on the day the change was filed with the Office (Rule 1.8.1(2)). 7. Within ten (10) days after your application is considered filed, you must publish four times in a newspaper of general circulation, in the locality of the proposed mining operation, the notice described in Rule 1.6.2(1)(d). 8. In addition, after the first publication you must mail or personally serve a copy of the notice described in Rule 1.6.2(1)(d) to all owners of record of surface rights to the affected land and all owners of record of lands that are within 200 feet of the boundary of the affected land (Rule 1.6.2(1)(e)). A copy of a form which includes all required information for the notice is attached for your use. 9. Prior to the Office making a decision (consideration of the application), you MUST submit a copy of the proof of publication from the newspaper and proof of all required notices. Proof of the notices may be by submitting copies of return receipts of a certified mailing or by proof of personal service (Rules 1.4.1(4), 1.4.2(4)(c), 1.6.2(l)(a)(ii), and 1.6.2(1)(g)). The copy of the application and any changes or additons placed at the office of the county clerk or recorder shall NOT be recorded, but shall be retained there for at least sixty (60) days after a decision on the application by the Office and be available for inspection during this period. At the end of this period, the application may be reclaimed by the applicant or destroyed (Rule 1.6.2(2)). APPLICATION REVIEW PROCEDURES: The Office shall approve or deny the application within ninety (90) days of filing unless the date for consideration by the Office is extended pursuant to Rule 1.8. The time for consideration shall not be extended beyond ninety (90) days after the last such change submitted. For complex applications, the review period maybe extended an additional sixty (60) days. Please see Rule 1.1(10) for the definition of what constitutes a complex application. APPLICATION APPROVAL/DENIAL: If the requirements of the Act and Mineral Rules have been satisfied, the Office will approve the application. The Act also provides for automatic approval if no action is taken by the Office by the end of the review period. If the Act and Regulation requirements have not been satisfied, the Office will deny the application. If the Office denies the application, you may appeal to the Board fora final determination by submitting a written request for administrative appeal to the Board within 60 days of the decision date (Rule 1.4.7). PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL WARRANTIES: A performance warranty, and a financial warranty dollar amount determined during the application review process, must be submitted and approved by the Office PRIOR to permit issuance. A financial warranty should NOT be submitted until a decision on the application has been made. If the applicant is a unit of state or county government, then ONLY a performance warranty is required. Several different types of financial warranties are allowed by the law. Please review Rule 4.0 to determine which type of financial warranty you desire to use. You may obtain the appropriate warranty forms from the Office during the application review period. Please note that an application approval DOES NOT convey a right to begin operations. You MUST submit, and have approval of your performance and financial warranties, and receive your copy of the signed permit document PRIOR to beginning on -site mining activity. AUTOMATIC PERMIT APPROVAL: An automatic approval will occur where the Office fails to notify the applicant/operator that the application has been denied. This decision must be made ninety (90) calendar days from the date the application was determined to have been filed. However, the performance and financial warranties must be submitted and approved by the Office before the permit will be issued even if you receive an automatic approval. NO MINING OPERATIONS SHALL BEGIN UNTIL A PERMIT IS ISSUED (Section 34-32.5-109(1), C.R.S.). -iv - COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER LAWS: Compliance with the Act and Rules and Regulations of the Mined Land Reclamation Board DOES NOT relieve you of your responsibility to comply with all other applicable state and federal laws. We recommend that you contact the following agencies to determine whether you need to comply with their legal requirements: The Colorado State Historical Preservation Office regarding properties of historical significance including the need for an archeological survey, procedures for requesting a file search, and inventory forms to identify structures. Colorado Division of Water Resources with regard to water rights; Colorado Department of Health, Water Quality Control Division, with regard to the discharge of pollutants into the State waters; Colorado Department of Health, Air Pollution Control Division, with regard to the need for a fugitive dust permit; U.S. Bureau of Land Management or the U.S. Forest Service if the proposed operation will occur on federal lands; U. S. Army Corps of Engineers regarding a dredge and fill (404) permit; and The County Planning Department for the county or counties in which your proposed operation is located. Section 34-32.5-109(3), C.R.S, requires a mining operator to be responsible for assuring that the mining operation and the post -mining land use comply with local land use regulations and any master plan for extraction adopted pursuant to Section 34-1-304, C.R.S. COMPLETION OF MINING: Upon completion of any phase of reclamation, you should consult Rule 3.1 for reclamation standards and 4.16 for details on how to request a reclamation responsibility release from the Board. STATE OF COLORADO DMSION OF RECLAMATION, MINING AND SAFETY Department of Natural Resources 1313 Sherman St., Room 215 Denver, Colorado 80203 Phone: (303) 866-3567 FAX: (303) 832-8106 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS REGULAR (112) OPERATION RECLAMATION PERMIT APPLICATION FORM COLORADO DIVISION OF RECLAMATION MINING - &- SAFETY CHECK ONE: ❑ There is a File Number Already Assigned to this Operation Permit # M - - (Please reference the file number currently assigned to this operation) New Application (Rule 1.4.5) 1__ Amendment Application (Rule 1.10) Conversion Application (Rule 1.11) Permit # M - - - (provide for Amendments and Conversions of existing permits) The application for a Construction Materials Regular 112 Operation Reclamation Permit contains three major parts: (1) the application form; (2) Exhibits A -S, Addendum 1, any sections of Exhibit 6.5 (Geotechnical Stability Exhibit; and (3) the application fee. When you submit your application, be sure to include one (1) complete signed and notarized ORIGINAL and one (1) copy of the completed application form, two (2) copies of Exhibits A -S, Addendum 1, appropriate sections of 6.5 (Geotechnical Stability Exhibit, and a check for the application fee described under Section (4) below. Exhibits should NOT be bound or in a 3 -ring binder; maps should be folded to 8 1/2" X 11" or 8 1/2" X 14" size. To expedite processing, please provide the information in the format and order described in this form. GENERAL OPERATION INFORMATION Type or print clearly, in the space provided, ALL information requested below. 1. ApplicanNoperator or company name (name to be used on permit): Korwell Land Holdings 1.1 Type of organization (corporation, partnership, etc.): LLC 2. Operation name (pit, mine or site name): 3. Permitted acreage (new or existing site): 3.1 Change in acreage (+) 3.2 Total acreage in Permit area Korwell Dirt 4. Fees: 4.1 New Application 4.2 New Quarry Application 4.4 Amendment Fee 4.5 Conversion to 112 operation (set by statute) 5. Primary commodities) to be mined: Top Soil 5.1 Incidental commoditie(s) to be mined: 1. 3. / lbs/Tons/yr 4. 132 132 permitted acres acres acres $2,696.00 application fee $3342.00 quarry application $2,229.00 amendment fee $2,696.00 conversion fee lbs/Tons/yr 2. lbs/Tons/yr lbs/Tons/yr 5. / lbs/Tons/vr 5.2 Anticipated end use of primary commoditie(s) to be mined: Reclamation for Oil & Gas Companies N/A no incidental commodities to be mined. 53 Anticipated end use of incidental commoditie(s) to be mined: -2- 6. Name of owner of subsurface rights of affected land: PDC Energy If 2 or more owners, "refer to Exhibit O". 7. Name of owner of surface of affected land: Korwell Land Holdings LLC 8. Type of mining operation: 11 Surface Underground 9. Location Information: The center of the area where the majority of mining will occur: COUNTY: Weld PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN (check one): JD 6th (Colorado) El_ 10th (New Mexico) 1-3 Ute SECTION (write number): TOWNSHIP (write number and check direction): T 4 El North Q South RANGE (write number and check direction): R 66 East -- West QUARTER SECTION (check one): E] SW :ItQU ARTER/QUARTER SECTION (check one): NE �NW it]SE SW GENERAL DESCRIPTION: (the number of miles and direction from the nearest town and the approximate elevation): 2 miles east of the Town of Gilcrest at the intersection of Weld County Road 40 and Weld County Road 35 S 25 10. Primary Mine Entrance Location (report in either Latitude/Longitude OR UTM): Latitude/Longitude: Example: (N) 39° 44' 12.98" (W) 104° 59' 3.87" Latitude (N): deg 40 nun 27 sec 9 .60 (2 decimal places) Longitude (W): deg 104 min 72 sec 9 97 (2 decimal places) OR Example: (N) 39.73691° (W) -104.98449° Latitude (N) 40 Longitude(W) 104 OR _27960 ,72997 (5 decimal places) (5 decimal places) Universal Tranverse Mercator (UTM) Example: 201336.3 E NAD27 Zone 13 4398351.2 N UTM Datum (specify NAD27, NAD83 or WGS 84) Nad 83 Zone 13 Easting Northing -3- 11. Correspondence Information: APPLICANT/OPERATOR (name, address, and phone of name to be used on permit) Contact's Name: Craig Ftasmuson Title: Partner Company Name: Korwell Land Holdings LLC Street/P.O. Box: P.O. Box P.O. Box: 337282 City: Greeley State: Colorado Zip Code: 80633 Telephone Number: (970 ) _ 518-6205 Fax Number: ( ) - PERMITTING CONTACT (if different from applicant/operator above) Contact's Name: Same as applicant Title: Company Name: Street/P.O. Box: P.O. Box: City: State: Zip Code: Telephone Number: ( ) - Fax Number: ( ) - INSPECTION CONTACT Contact's Name: Title: Company Name: Street/P.O. Box: P.O. Box: City: State: Zip Code: Telephone Number. ( ) - Fax Number: ( ) - CC: STATE OR FEDERAL LANDOWNER (if any) N/A Agency: Street: City: State: Zip Code: Telephone Number: ( ) - CC: STATE OR FEDERAL LANDOWNER (if any) Agency: N/A Street: City: State: Zip Code: Telephone Number: ( ) - -4- 12. Prima future (Post -mining) land se (check one): Cropland(CR) land Pastureland(PL) General Agriculture(GA) El Rangeland(RL) ID Forestry(FR) Wildlife Habitat(WL) El Residential(RS) JD Recreation(RC) Industrial/Commercial(IC) nDeveloped Water Resources(WR) Solid Waste Disposal(WD) 13. Prima resent land use check one : �.-. a Cropland(CR) U Pastureland(PL) General Agriculture(GA) El Rangeland(RL) ■ Forestry(FR) Wildlife Habitat(WL) BResidential(RS) U Recreation(RC) Industrial/Commercial(IC) Developed Water Resources(WR) 14. Method of Mining: Briefly explain mining method (e.g. truck/shovel): Scraper and loader. Load semi -trucks and round trip soil to various locations for reclamation use. 15. On Site Processing: .1:1 Crushing/Screening 13.1 Briefly explain mining method (e.g. truck/shovel): Mining will be done through a variety of earth -moving equipment, including dozers, loaders, and scrapers. Mined top soil will then be loaded onto trucks for transport to the end user. List any designated chemicals or acid -producing materials to be used or stored within permit area: N/A 16. Description of Amendment or Conversion: If you are amending or converting an existing operation, provide a brief narrative describing the proposed change(s). N/A -5 - Maps and Exhibits: Two (2) complete, unbound application packages must be submitted. One complete application package consists of a signed application form and the set of maps and exhibits referenced below as Exhibits A -S, Addendum 1, and the Geotechnical Stability Exhibit. Each exhibit within the application must be presented as a separate section. Begin each exhibit on a new page. Pages should be numbered consecutively for ease of reference. If separate documents are used as appendices, please reference these by name in the exhibit. With each of the two (2) signed application forms, you must submit a corresponding set of the maps and exhibits as described in the following references to Rule 6.4, 6.5, and 1.6.2(1)(b): EXHIBIT A EXHIBIT B EXHIBIT C EXHIBIT D EXHIBIT E EXHIBIT F EXHIBIT G EXHIBIT H EXHIBIT I EXHIBIT J EXHIBIT K EXHIBIT L EXHIBIT M EXHIBIT N EXHIBIT O EXHIBIT P EXHIBIT Q EXHIBIT R EXHIBIT S Rule 1.6.2(1)(b) Rule 6.5 Legal Description Index Map Pre -Mining and Mining Plan Map(s) of Affected Lands Mining Plan Reclamation Plan Reclamation Plan Map Water Information Wildlife Information Soils Information Vegetation Information Climate Information Reclamation Costs Other Permits and Licenses Source of Legal Right -To -Enter Owners of Record of Affected Land (Surface Area) and Owners of Substance to be Mined Municipalities Within Two Miles Proof of Mailing of Notices to County Commissioners and Conservation District Proof of Filing with County Clerk or Recorder Permanent Man -Made Structures ADDENDUM 1 - Notice Requirements (sample enclosed) Geotechnical Stability Exhibit (any required sections) The instructions for preparing Exhibits A -S, Addendum 1, and Geotechnical Stability Exhibit are specified under Rule 6.4 and 6.5 and Rule 1.6.2(1)(b) of the Rules and Regulations. If you have any questions on preparing the Exhibits or content of the information required, or would like to schedule a pre -application meeting you may contact the Office at 303-866-3567. Responsibilities as a Permittee: Upon application approval and permit issuance, this application becomes a legally binding document. Therefore, there are a number of important requirements which you, as a permittee, should fully understand. These requirements are listed below. Please read and initial each requirement, in the space provided, to acknowledge that you understand your obligations. If you do not understand these obligations then please contact this Office for a full explanation. 1. Your obligation to reclaim the site is not limited to the amount of the fmancial warranty. You assume legal liability for all reasonable expenses which the Board or the Office may incur to reclaim the affected lands associated with your mining operation in the event your permit is revoked and financial warranty is forfeited; -6- 2. The Board may suspend or revoke this permit, or assess a civil penalty, upon a finding that the permittee violated the terms or conditions of this permit, the Act, the Mineral Rules and Regulations, or that information contained in the application or your permit misrepresent important material facts; 3. If your mining and reclamation operations affect areas beyond the boundaries of an approved permit boundary, substantial civil penalties, to you as permittee can result; 4. Any modification to the approved mining and reclamation plan from those described in your approved application requires you to submit a permit modification and obtain approval from the Board or Office; 5. It is your responsibility to notify the Office of any changes in your address or phone number; 6. Upon permit issuance and prior to beginning on -site mining activity, you must post a sign at the entrance of the mine site, which shall be clearly visible from the access road, with the following information (Rule 3.1.12): a. the name of the operator; b. a statement that a reclamation permit for the operation has been issued by the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board; and, c. the permit number. 7. The boundaries of the permit boundary area must be marked by monuments or other markers that are clearly visible and adequate to delineate such boundaries prior to site disturbance. 8. It is a provision of this permit that the operations will be conducted in accordance with the terms and conditions listed in your application, as well as with the provisions of the Act and the Construction Material Rules and Regulations in effect at the time the permit is issued. 9. Annually, on the anniversary date of permit issuance, you must submit an annual fee as specified by Statute, and an annual report which includes a map describing the acreage affected and the acreage reclaimed to date (if there are changes from the previous year), any monitoring required by the Reclamation Plan to be submitted annually on the anniversary date of the permit approval. Annual fees are for the previous year a permit is held. For example, a permit with the anniversary date of July 1, 1995, the annual fee is for the period of July 1, 1994 through June 30, 1995. Failure to submit your annual fee and report by the permit anniversary date may result in a civil penalty, revocation of your permit, and forfeiture of your financial warranty. It is your responsibility, as the permittee, to continue to pay your annual fee to the Office until the Board releases you from your total reclamation responsibility. 10. For joint venture/partnership operators: the signing representative is authorized to sign this document and a power of attorney (provided by the partner(s)) authorizing the signature of the representative is attached to this application. -7 - NOTE TO COMMENTORS/OBJECTORS: It is likely there will be additions, changes, and deletions to this document prior to final decision by the Office. Therefore, if you have any comments or concerns you must contact the applicant or the Office prior to the decision date so that you will know what changes may have been made to the application document. The Office is not allowed to consider comments, unless they are written, and received prior to the end of the public comment period. You should contact the applicant for the final date of the public comment period. If you have questions about the Mined Land Reclamation Board and Office's review and decision or appeals process, you may contact the Office at (303) 866-3567. -8 - Certification: As an authorized representative of the applicant, I hereby certify that the operation described has met the minimum requirements of the following terms and conditions: 1. To the best of my knowledge, all significant, valuable and permanent man-made structure(s) in existence at the time this application is filed, and located within 200 feet of the proposed affected area have been identified in this application (Section 34-32.5-115(4)(e), C.R.S.). 2. No mining operation will be located on lands where such operations are prohibited by law (Section 34-32.5-115(4)(f), C.R.S.; 3. As the applicant/operator, I do not have any extraction/exploration operations in the State of Colorado currently in violation of the provisions of the Colorado Land Reclamation Act for the Extraction of Construction Materials (Section 34-32.5-120, C.R.S.) as determined through a Board fording. 4. I understand that statements in the application are being made under penalty of perjury and that false statements made herein are punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor pursuant to Section 18-8-503, C.R.S. This form has been approved by the Mined Land Reclamation Board pursuant to section 34-32.5-112,C.R.S., of the Colorado Land Reclamation Ad for the Extraction of Construction Materials. Any alteration or modification of this form shall result in voiding any permit issued on the altered or modified form and subject the operator to cease and desist orders and civil penalties for operating without a permit pursuant to section 34-32.5-123, C.R.S. Signed and dated its day of l y&5 If Corporation Attes aP E I v E D Applicant/ erator or Company Name Signed: Title: State of ss. County of AUG 0 3 2022 Signed: WELD COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Corporate Secretary or Equivalent Town/City/County Clerk The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of by as of Notary Public My Commission expires: SIGNATURES MUST BE IN BLUE INK You must post sufficient Notices at the location of the proposed mine site to clearly identify the site as the location of a proposed mining operation. The following is a sample of the Notice required for Rule 1.6.2(1)(b) that you may wish to use. NOTICE 'Pm ell Land Holdings This site is the location of a proposed construction materials operation. (Name of the Applicant/Operator) , P.O. Box 337282, Greeley. CO 90633, 9705188205 whose address and phone number is (Address and Phone Number of the Applicant/Operator) , has applied fora Reclamation Permit with the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board. Anyone wishing to comment on the application may view the application at the (County Name) Weld County Clerk and Recorder's Office, (Clerk and Recorder's Office Address) 1250 H Street, Greeley, CO 80631 and should send comments prior to the end of the public comment period to the Division of Reclamation, Mining, and Safety, 1313 Sherman St, Room 215, Denver, Colorado 80203. Certification: , hereby certify that I posted a sign containing the above notice f?r the proposed permit area lawn as the (Name of Operation) V. -Or 0)RA , on (Date Posted) i (3 SIGNATURE ((V3( 2.) -1 -- DATE EXHIBIT A Legal Description The Southwest Quarter of Section 25, Township 4 North, Range 66 West of the 6th P.M., County of Weld, State of Colorado BASELINE Engineering Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT B Vicinity Map See attached map BASELINE Engineering Pknning Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 N:\PLANNING LLC\484 Korwell Soils Mine\Drawings\Exhibits\484 Exhibit B Extent Map.dwg, 3/31/2022 6:24:48 AM, Kortney Harris mu weNrtsV. 03/17/22 ASELINE Engineering • Planning Surveying REVISION DESCRIPTION PREPARED BY DATE DE9DNED BY RH KORWELL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC MIMING 9g a, 11 DflAYM BY RH LA $ALLE KERSEY TOPSOIL MINE 19-350 COUNTY ROAD 35 WELD COUNTY 9JAVEY DATE CA -1B4 4 Exhi D4R6NAME 46H 8 Extent Map.dwg se., 01 ac. 03 112 N RUBEy DRII� St1ITE 710 • (901001,! COLOR DO 80409 F. 30304rzz9988 F. 90A840B980 Nr»rbesa'hhscca�pca'n BT ar 01 EXHIBIT C Pre-Mining/Mining Plan Map See attached map. `BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 OWNER: MGM FARMS LLC ADDRESS: 19544 COUNTY ROAD 35 WELD LEGAL: 17195 W2NW4 25 4 66 (3R) ACCOUNT: R4421686 OWNER: SCHMIDT LIVING TRUST ADDRESS: N/A LEGAL: 17197 PT NE4 26-4-66 LOT B REC EXEMPT RE -1206 ACCOUNT: R0192789 1/4 CORNER SEC 26/SEC 25 3.25" ALUM. CAP PLS 7242 30' PIPELINE RIGHT-OF-WAY GRANT REC. NO. 4069024 OWNER: ULRICH, RODNICK E & ELSIE J, & ULRICH, MAX J & MARY A Annnrnn. 4nnn7 nni MIT\/ nnAn nr Eniri n ow.. t t.. 4, . 30' I' l O c Y a I 1 al I I .••••••a.•...wr+w•+.vr OIL & GAS ��• APPURTENANCES .� 1� • • • SANDAU K25 -66 -11 -IN SANDAU K25-65 -11-IN • • • • • • • • • • '1 -_ APPROXIMATE 1NGRESS/EGRESS PO/NT FOR THE SITE ••44111 111111 MI II(I -Q-- SANDAU K25-65 - 1. EXHIBIT D Mining Plan Korwell Land Holdings, LLC (Korwell) owns a 162 -acre parcel in Weld County, Colorado (Site). The Site consists of 132 acres of active agricultural land under a center pivot irrigation system, and 30 acres of "dry corners" outside of the center pivot irrigation range. There are active oil and gas operations in the northwest dry corner of the parcel. There is also one (1) single vertical oil well in the center of the northeast quarter along with a production facility in the NE/4 dry corner. This well and facility are scheduled to be plugged and abandoned and reclaimed by Chevron in the winter of 2022-23. This well site will be plugged and abandoned before topsoil mining operations begin in the northeast quarter. Korwell proposes to mine approximately 372,679 tons (approximately 248,453 cubic yards) of topsoil from the 132 acres under the existing center irrigation pivot. Korwell is the landowner and operator of the mining activity. Korwell is proposing to mine the upper 50 to 80 percent of topsoil from the irrigated portion of existing agricultural land in order to provide topsoil for reclamation of third -party development sites. The topsoil on Site has been measured between 14-18 inches in depth. The operator will extract approximately 12-14 inches of topsoil, leaving at least 3-6 inches on Site for reclamation purposes. The goal to remove a total of 372,679 tons of topsoil will occur in four phases over the course of four to six years after obtaining the Construction Material Regular 112 Operation Permit. Mining Limits Korwell Land Holdings, LLC proposes a permit boundary that encompasses the entirety of the 162 -acre property, described as The Southwest Quarter of Section 25, Township 4 North, Range 66 West of the 6`h P.M., County of Weld, State of Colorado. The mining limits are established generally as the portion of the site irrigated by the center pivot. Within that irrigated area, the mining limits are further restricted by setbacks from property lines as well as existing easements and structures. The resulting mining area is approximately 129.2 acres. Products Topsoil will be the only product produced by the Korwell Soils Mine. The topsoil will be taken off -site for use at various oil and gas project locations. Mining Methods The topsoil will be dry mined and will not result in the need for any dewatering. Mining will be done with a variety of earth -moving equipment, including dozers, loaders, and scrapers. Watering trucks will be employed as needed to mitigate wind erosion of the exposed soil. Mined topsoil will be stockpiled near the single access point along the northwest property line. The topsoil will be loaded onto trucks for transport to the end user. VASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT D Mine Phasing Mining will be completed in four main phases, one for each quarter -section of the property. The first phase will be the northeast quarter and future phases will proceed in a counter clockwise sequence. The overall time anticipated to complete all mining is 4 to 6 years, with each phase estimated to be completed in 12 to 18 months. `BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 2 EXHIBIT E Reclamation Plan See attached plan. MBASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 RECLAMATION PLAN OPERATOR: KORWELL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC LOCATION: Weld County Parcel Number 105725000016 Weld County, Colorado DATE: May 18, 2022 SUBJECT: Construction Material Regular (112) Operation Reclamation Permit Application INTRODUCTION Korwell Land Holdings, LLC (Korwell) owns a 162 -acre parcel in Weld County, Colorado (Site). The Site consists of 132 acres of active agricultural land under a center pivot irrigation system, and 30 acres of "dry corners" outside of the center pivot irrigation range. There are active oil and gas operations in the northwest dry corner of the parcel. There is also one (1) single vertical oil well in the center of the northeast quarter of the property. This well, and its associated production facility in the northeast dry corner, is scheduled to be plugged, abandoned, and reclaimed by Chevron USA Inc. in the winter of 2022-2023 before topsoil mining operations begin. A single vertical oil well in the center of the parcel has been plugged and abandoned. Over the next two to five years, (depending on volume of topsoil sales to the oil and gas market) Korwell proposes to mine approximately 372,679 tons (approximately 248,453 cubic yards) of topsoil from the 132 acres under the existing center irrigation pivot. Korwell is the landowner and operator of the mining activity and is responsible for reclamation of the disturbed area. All reclamation will be carried to completion by Korwell pursuant to the Mineral Rules and Regulations of the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board for the Extraction of Construction Materials (Rules). This Reclamation Plan describes procedures necessary for reclamation of Korwell's field -wide resources on the Site. This plan will address re -contouring, reseeding, noxious weed treatment, stormwater mitigation, monitoring, reclamation success, and Site end state. The reclamation of disturbed land is critical in reestablishing ecological functions, and to minimize long-term effects from the mining operation to the extent practicable. To this effect, reclamation will be completed to support native, dryland grasses for uncommitted future land -use. The operator, and all personnel working on this project, should be familiar with the reclamation plan and its contents prior to the commencement of mining activities. EXISTING CONDITIONS Location: 19350 County Road 35 La Salle, Colorado 80645 Section 25 / Township 04 North / Range 66 West Current land uses:1 Agriculture; Oil and Gas Production Vegetation: Active agricultural land; annual crop rotation schedule includes corn and soybeans Page 2 Soils:2 Climate:2 Water Resources: Sand to Fine Loamy Sand - dominant soil types include: Vona Loamy Sand, Loup-Boel Loamy Sands, Valent Sand, Bresser Sandy Loam Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit Mean Annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Frost -free period: 130 to 160 days Stormwater Retention Pond is located in the southeast corner of the parcel, approximately 240 feet from the proposed disturbance area. Evan's Number 2 Ditch is located south of the parcel, approximately 650 feet from the proposed disturbance area. Platte Valley Ditch is located south of the parcel approximately 1,500 feet from the proposed disturbance area. Both irrigation ditches are fed from the South Platte River and flow into Milton Reservoir. Wildlife: No critical wildlife habitat or wildlife species will be impacted by the proposed operation. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Korwell is proposing to mine the upper 50 to 80 percent of topsoil from 132 acres of existing agricultural land in order to provide topsoil for reclamation of third -party development sites. The topsoil on Site has been measured between 14-18 inches in depth. The operator will extract approximately 12-14 inches of topsoil, leaving at least 3-6 inches on Site for reclamation purposes. The goal to remove a total of 372,679 tons of topsoil will occur in four phases over the course of four to six years after obtaining the Construction Material Regular 112 Operation Permit. RECLAMATION METHODS Mining and reclamation will occur in four phases based on field quadrant: - Phase I (northeast quadrant) - Phase II (northwest quadrant) - Phase III (southwest quadrant) - Phase IV (southeast quadrant) Within the first year following permit approval, the operator will mine topsoil from the northeast quadrant of the site; followed by reclamation efforts. Mining and subsequent reclamation of the northwest, southwest and southeast quadrants will occur in years 2, 3, and potentially 4, respectively. Each quadrant, not including the "dry corners," is approximately 33 acres. Topsoil is to be mined for immediate sale. Stockpiling and stabilization of topsoil will not be required; the extracted topsoil will be removed from the site and sold to a third -party. During this process, the topsoil will be handled as little as possible to maintain soil health and fertility. STAGING A staging area has been designated in the northwest quadrant of the site. The staging area is approximately 20 acres and will provide room for equipment storage, mined topsoil, and truck loading operations. Additionally, the staging area will include an access point for ingress and egress traffic to Page 3 West County Road 35. The inclusion of a staging area and access point will minimize soil compaction across the disturbance area. GRADING & RECONTOURING Final grading will support an appropriate seedbed for revegetation and for undetermined future land use. The substrate shall be contoured to emulate the surrounding land topography and facilitate future land development. In accordance with section 3.1.5(3) of the Rules, all grading shall be done in a manner to control erosion and siltation of the affected lands and to protect areas outside the affected land from slides and other damage. The anticipated post reclamation slope gradient for each of the four quadrants will not change from the present slope. Pursuant to Rule 6.43, refer to the Reclamation Plan Map for the anticipated final slope gradient. SEEDING & REVEGETATION Following mining activities, each quadrant will be revegetated to establish diverse, effective, and long- lasting vegetative cover (Rule 3.1.10(1)). The operator will mechanically cultivate the area by disk and plow to ensure the preparation of a proper seedbed and good seed to soil contact. As indicated in the Project Description, 3-6 inches of topsoil will remain on Site after mining operations are complete to facilitate successful revegetation. If necessary, soil samples will be collected to identify nutrient deficiencies and determine if fertilizer applications or amendments are needed. Once prepared, the mined area will be seeded using a native grass seed mix. The site may also be mulched to stabilize revegetation efforts. Planting native grasses reduces the need for long-term irrigation, soil amendments, and weed maintenance. Sandy Site Mix -General Seed Mix for Weld County3 Seed Species Variety Seeding Rate* Planting Depth Sand Bluestem Champ, Chet 1.00 lbs pls/acre <' inch Sand Lovegrass Bend, Native, Ne27 2.50 lbs pls/acre < / inch Indian Ricegrass Nezpar, Rimrock 3.00 lbs pls/acre <1/2 inch Prairie Sandreed Goshen 0.75 lbs pls/acre <1/2 inch Green Needlegrass Lodorm 1.50 lbs pls/acre < i inch Little Bluestem Blaze, Cimarron, Camper 0.75 lbs pls/acre < 1/2 inch Yellow Indiangrass Cheyenne, Holt, Scout 0.50 lbs pls/acre <1/2 inch Switchgrass Blackwell, Nebraska 28 1.50 lbs pls/acre <1/2 inch Sand Dropseed ---- 0.50 lbs pls/acre < 1/2 inch TOTAL 12.00 lbs pls/acre * Recommendations made based on drill seeding application To ensure the greatest possibility of plant establishment, an approved, local seed mix developed by Weld County has been selected2 The species in this seed mix have been selected based on their success given the seasonal patterns of precipitation, temperature and wind, soil texture, and fertility. Seeding rates and time of planting has been recommended by Weld County officials, and the Weld County Conservation District. Seed will be planted using drill seeding at the appropriate depths. Page 4 Due to availability of water and the presence of appropriate irrigation infrastructure on Site, seeding will take place between December 1 and May 1. Seeds will be planted immediately following the completion of mining activities to decrease competition from noxious weed species. NOXIOUS WEED MANAGEMENT Pursuant to Rule 3.1.10(6), methods of weed control shall be employed for all prohibited noxious weed species and whenever invasion of a reclaimed area by other weed species seriously threatens the continued development of the desired vegetation. Korwell will plant the desired seed mix immediately following the completion of mining operations to discourage establishment of noxious weeds. If established quickly, native plants will help to suppress weed growth. Mitigation of weed ingress during mining operations will include equipment washing or cleaning before arriving at the site and utilizing and using certified weed -free seed mixes and mulching materials (as applicable) during all reclamation operations. After native grasses are established, the operator will utilize integrated noxious weed management techniques dependent on the site conditions and nature of infestation. These techniques could include a combination of hand pulling, mowing, and spot treatment with appropriate herbicides. EROSION CONTROL The project will be authorized under a Construction Stormwater Discharge Permit (COR400000) from the Colorado Department of Public Health and the Environment (CDPHE). A site -specific Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) has been designed for this project. Erosion control Best Management Practices (BMPs; e.g., erosion control blankets, straw bales, straw wattles, silt fence) will be installed to limit erosion and sediment transport from reclaimed areas, as needed. In accordance with section 3.1.6(3) of the Rules, all surface areas of the affected land, including spoil piles, shall be stabilized and protected so as to effectively control erosion. Stormwater BMPs will be installed and inspected per CDPHE permit requirements. WILDLIFE MITIGATION Reclamation efforts to plant native grass species will encourage pollinator and ground -nesting wildlife habitat. TRASH, DEBRIS, & MATERIALS HANDLING Pursuant to section 5.5.2 of the Rules, vegetation will be removed from the site and disposed or dispersed before mining activities begin. All trash and debris will be removed and properly disposed. Debris will be removed from the site via the access roads to avoid compaction of soil. SPILL REPORTING In accordance with section 3.1.13 of the Rules, the operator will report any spill of hazardous or toxic substance to the Office of Mined Land Reclamation (Office) within 24 hours. SCHEDULE Pursuant of Rule 6.4.4(e), reclamation efforts will commence following the completion of each of the four mining phases. Mining activities are scheduled to occur throughout the winter of each year and Page 5 reclamation efforts will begin the following spring. Spring reclamation efforts will encourage adequate seed germination, ensure water availability, and decrease the chances of short-term soil erosion. Appropriate grading efforts will be made during mining operations to ensure proper seedbed preparation and create final topographic contours appropriate for undetermined future land use. All reclamation shall be carried to completion by the operator with all reasonable diligence, and each phase of reclamation shall be completed within five (5) years from the date the operator informs the Board or Office that such phase has commenced, or from the date the Office has evidence that mining or exploration has ceased, unless extended by the Board or Office. MONITORING REQUIREMENTS Pursuant to Rule 3.2(8), "the project shall be inspected a sufficient number of times each year to ensure compliance with the permit, law, and the Rules. The frequency of inspection shall be determined by the extent of the operation, rate of mining, degree of actual or potential environmental impact, and the Operator's past record of compliance". ANNUAL REPORT & FEES Pursuant to Rule 5.8, an annual report and an annual fee must be submitted by the anniversary date of the Notice of Intent (NOI) approval for each year until a reclamation responsibility release is granted. 1) The Annual Report shall include all information specified on the Annual Report Form, in the format required by the Office. The annual report shall contain: a) Any roads constructed, areas disturbed, and areas reclaimed to date, including identification of disturbance and reclamation activities which have occurred in the preceding year. Exploration disturbance and reclamation must be identified on a site map of adequate scale to field locate these areas, which may include: (i) Coordinates reported in latitude and longitude in degrees, minutes and seconds or in decimal degrees to an accuracy of at least five (5) decimal places (e.g., latitude 37.12345 N, longitude 104.45678 W); or (ii) Coordinates based on the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) North American Datum (NAD). For UTM, the Prospector will need to specify NAD 1927, NAD 1983 or WGS 84, and the applicable zone, measured in meters. 2) On the anniversary date of the Notice of Intent (NOI) approval, the Person conducting exploration shall submit to the Office an annual fee as specified in Section 34-32.5-125(b)(iv), C.R.S. POST -RECLAMATION INSPECTION & RELEASE OF WARRANTIES The entirety of each quadrant will be reclaimed pursuant to the Rules. 1) Pursuant to Rule 3.1.3, all reclamation shall be carried to completion by the operator with all reasonable diligence, and each phase of reclamation shall be completed within five (5) years from the date the operator informs the Board or Office that such phase has commenced, or Page 6 from the date the Office has evidence that mining or exploration has ceased, unless extended by the Board or Office. 2) Pursuant of Rule 5.3.4, the operator shall submit a Notice of Completion of Exploration Operations upon completion of topsoil mining activities. Within ninety (90) days after the submittal of the Notice of Completion, the Office shall notify the operator of the steps necessary to reclaim the land in accordance with this Reclamation Plan. 3) Pursuant of Rule 5.3.5, The Office shall inspect the lands explored within ninety (90) days after the operator submits a Reclamation Report and request for reclamation responsibility release, meeting the requirements of Rule 4.16.1(2). If the Office finds the reclamation satisfactory, the Office shall release the applicable Performance and Financial Warranties. The Financial Warranty shall not be held for more than sixty (60) days after the date the Office determines that reclamation has been completed satisfactorily (including permanent abandonment of all exploration drill holes). REFERENCES ' WSP. Phase 1 Environmental Site Assessment. Weld County Parcel Number 105725000016. August 2021. WSP USA, Arvada. 2 USDA. 2021. Natural Resources Conservation Service, Soil Survey Staff. Web Soil Survey. Accessed April 2022. Available online at https://websoilsurvey.nres.usda.gov/ 3 Weld County. 2022. Seeding Grasses and Forbs. Weld County, Colorado. Accessed April 2022. Available online at https://www.weldgov.com/Government/Departments/Public-Works/Weed- Management/Controlling-Weeds/Reseeding 4 Colorado Division of Reclamation, Mining and Safety. 2019. Mineral Rules and Regulations of the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board for the Extraction of Construction Materials. EXHIBIT F Reclamation Plan Map See attached map. BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 OWNER: MGM FARMS LLC ADDRESS: 19544 COUNTY ROAD 35 WELD LEGAL: 17195 W2NW4 25 4 66 (3R) ACCOUNT: R4421686 OWNER: SCHMIDT LIVING TRUST ADDRESS: N/A LEGAL: 17197 PT NE4 26-4-66 LOT B REC EXEMPT RE -1206 ACCOUNT: R0192789 •a S 41t. wk. a at , 1/4 CORNER SEC 26/SEC 25 3.25" ALUM. CAP PLS 7242 30' P/PELINE RIGHT-OF-WAY GRANT REC. NO. 4069024 OWNER: ULRICH, RODNICK E & ELSIE J1 & ULRICH, MAX J & MARY A a al .. . s. . ....a • a rtr I)rl r% tn ousom I 30' OIL & GAS APPURTENANCES •� 4, 0.* ♦♦ , • • • ♦♦ ♦♦ ♦♦ SANOAV! ♦♦ 4, SANNAU • • .. 41 4, W 41 4, 4, • 4' 4' 4, ' 4, 4, w 4, 4, 4, 4, . 4, 4' * 4, 4, �� .• 'Y • S. 4, 4, 4, 4, K2- 66 -4,1H N 4, 195- q,5 4 y 4, W 4, 4, 4, 4' w 4, 4, 4, 4 9 4, 4, 4, 4 * N4, 4, y v, 4, 4, 4 4, ' 4, 9, 4. 4. - 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, / f it* `V �'U AW* 4, 41 %fr / / � i * 11,PREWEGeESS 4, / 4, POINT F05 THC SITE* i * * 4' 4, 4, 4, i*' 4, 4, 4, 4, i iltj, 4, W 4, 4, 4, 4, ' 4, 4, • , v, 4, ' 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, w 4. 4, W 4, S. 4,SAND,AyU K4,5 -6;-i EXHIBIT G Water Information The Korwell Soils Mine proposes to remove topsoil within the mining boundary to a depth of no more than 12-14 inches. Groundwater will not be encountered anywhere on the property at that depth, and therefore the proposed mine will have no impact on groundwater. Surface water within the boundary of the subject property consists of an irrigation pond located in the southeast corner. Surface water near the property include two major irrigation ditches located to the south. Adjacent properties also have irrigation laterals and ponds. Potential impacts to surface water from the mine operation will be mitigated by existing earthen berms. Stormwater BMPs will be employed as needed to prevent erosion from disturbed areas. BASELINE npin.th, • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DBMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT H Wildlife Information Below is a list of species identified by Colorado Parks & Wildlife as having activity areas intersecting the site. Of the list below, the Burrowing Owl and Preble's Meadow Jumping Mouse were the only species listed on State or Federal threatened species lists. No known populations of either species have been identified on site. Mining operation will involve removal of the top 12-14 inches of top soil, and reclamation will begin after each quadrant of the site has been mined. Further information regarding reclamation plans can be found in Exhibit E. Colorado Parks & Wildlife Species Activity Intersecting the Site American Bittern Breeding Range Big Brown Bat Overall Range Black -tailed Prairie Dog Colony Potential Occurrence - Medium Black -tailed Prairie Dog Overall Range Bobolink Breeding Range Brewer Sparrow Breeding Range Bullsnake Overall Range Burrowing Owl Breeding Range Canada Geese Foraging Area Canada Geese Winter Range Cassin Sparrow Breeding Range Common Gartersnake Overall Range Common Lesser Earless Lizard Overall Range Ferruginous Hawk Breeding Range Golden Eagle Breeding Range Grasshopper Sparrow Breeding Range Greater Prairie Chicken Historic Range Hernandez's Short -horned Lizard Overall Range Hoary Bat Overall Range Lark Bunting Breeding Range Little Brown Myotis Overall Range Long -billed Curlew Breeding Range Milksnake Overall Range Mountain Plover Breeding Range Mule Deer Overall Range North American Racer Overall Range Northern Harrier Breeding Range Northern Watersnake Overall Range Olive -backed Pocket Mouse Overall Range Ornate Box Turtle Overall Range Painted Turtle Overall Range Plains Black -headed Snake Overall Range Plains Gartersnake Overall Range Plains Hog -nosed Snake Overall Range BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT H Prairie Falcon Breeding Range Prairie Lizard and Plateau Fence Lizard Overall Range Prairie Rattlesnake and Western Rattlesnake Overall Range Preble's Meadow Jumping Mouse Red Bat Overall Range Ring-necked Pheasent Overall Range Rufous Hummingbird Migration Range Silver -haired Bat Overall Range Six -lined Racerunner Overall Range Snapping Turtle Overall Range Spiny Softshell Overall Range Swainson Hawk Breeding Range Terrestrial Gartersnake Overall Range Tri-colored Bat Overall Range Upland Sandpiper Breeding Range Variable Skink and Many -lined Skink Overall Range Veery Breeding Range White-tailed Deer Overall Range White-tailed Jackrabbit Overall Range VASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 2 EXHIBIT I Soil Information Please see the attached Custom Soil Resource Report for the subject property prepared by the Natural Resource Conservation Service (United States Department of Agriculture). BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 USDA United States Department of Agriculture MRCS Natural Resources Conservation Service A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part Korwell Land Holdings February 15, 2022 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nres) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nres142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require 2 alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface 2 How Soil Surveys Are Made 5 Soil Map 8 Soil Map 9 Legend 10 Map Unit Legend 11 Map Unit Descriptions 11 Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part 13 11—Bresser sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 13 35—Loup-Boel loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes 14 70—Valent sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 16 72 Vona loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 17 References 19 4 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil -vegetation -landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The Basses are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil 5 Custom Soil Resource Report scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soil -landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil -landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, day, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field -observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and 6 Custom Soil Resource Report identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. 7 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 8 Custom Soil Resource Report MAP LEGEND Area of Interest (AO') Area of Interest (AO') Soils i 0 O Special Point Features Blowout r, 4 � 0 0 V 4- 4 4. s fi 44 Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot 0 tz a Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation t # $ Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography MAP INFORMATION The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part Survey Area Data: Version 20, Aug 31, 2021 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Jul 19, 2018 -Aug 10, 2018 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. 10 Custom Soil Resource Report Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOl 11 Bresser sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 5.9 3.3% 35 Loup-Boel loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes 15.2 8.4% 70 Valent sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 6.6 3.7% 72 Vona loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 152.9 84.7% Totals for Area of Interest 180.6 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. 11 Custom Soil Resource Report The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha -Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha -Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. 12 Custom Soil Resource Report Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part 11—Bresser sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2sw10 Elevation: 4,050 to 6,800 feet Mean annual precipitation: 12 to 18 inches Mean annual air temperature: 45 to 55 degrees F Frost -free period: 135 to 190 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated and the product of I (soil erodibility) x C (climate factor) does not exceed 60 Map Unit Composition Bresser and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 10 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Bresser Setting Landform: Drainageways Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Coarse sandy alluvium derived from igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rock Typical profile Ap - 0 to 9 inches: sandy loam Bt - 9 to 25 inches: sandy clay loam BC - 25 to 30 inches: sandy loam C - 30 to 79 inches: loamy sand Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.60 to 2.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum content: 10 percent Maximum salinity: Nonsaline (0.0 to 0.1 mmhos/cm) Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Low (about 5.8 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 4e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4c Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains Hydric soil rating: No 13 Custom Soil Resource Report Minor Components Truckton Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Drainageways Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains Hydric soil rating: No Vona Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains Hydric soil rating: No 35-Loup-Boel loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 362f Elevation: 4,550 to 4,750 feet Mean annual precipitation: 11 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 46 to 52 degrees F Frost -free period: 130 to 180 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Loup and similar soils: 55 percent Boel and similar soils: 35 percent Minor components: 10 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Loup Setting Landform: Swales, drainageways, streams Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Sandy alluvium Typical profile H1 - 0 to 16 inches: loamy sand H2 - 16 to 40 inches: loamy sand H3 - 40 to 60 inches: sandy loam 14 Custom Soil Resource Report Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Poorly drained Runoff class: Very high Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (2.00 to 6.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 0 to 18 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum content: 5 percent Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Low (about 5.2 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 4w Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6w Hydrologic Soil Group: A/D Ecological site: R067BY029CO - Sandy Meadow Hydric soil rating: Yes Description of Boel Setting Landform: Drainageways, streams, swales Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Stratified sandy alluvium Typical profile H1 - 0 to 14 inches: loamy sand H2 - 14 to 60 inches: loamy sand Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Runoff class: Very low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High to very high (5.95 to 19.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 18 to 36 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum content: 5 percent Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Low (about 4.2 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 4w Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6w Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: R067BY029CO - Sandy Meadow Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Osgood Percent of map unit: 5 percent Hydric soil rating: No 15 Custom Soil Resource Report Valent Percent of map unit: 5 percent Hydric soil rating: No 70-Valent sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2tczf Elevation: 3,050 to 5,150 feet Mean annual precipitation: 12 to 18 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 55 degrees F Frost -free period: 130 to 180 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Valent and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Valent Setting Landform: Dunes, hills Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder, backslope, footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, crest, head slope, nose slope Down -slope shape: Convex, linear Across -slope shape: Convex, linear Parent material: Noncalcareous eolian sands Typical profile A - 0 to 5 inches: sand AC - 5 to 12 inches: sand C1 - 12 to 30 inches: sand C2 - 30 to 80 inches: sand Properties and qualities Slope: 3 to 9 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Excessively drained Runoff class: Very low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High to very high (6.00 to 39.96 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum content: 1 percent Maximum salinity: Nonsaline (0.0 to 1.9 mmhos/cm) Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Very low (about 2.4 inches) 16 Custom Soil Resource Report Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 4e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: R072XY109KS - Rolling Sands, R067BY015CO - Deep Sand Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Dailey Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Interdunes Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope, toeslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Concave Ecological site: R067BY015CO - Deep Sand, R072XA021 KS - Sands (North) (PE 16-20) Hydric soil rating: No Vona Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Hills Landform position (two-dimensional): Shoulder, backslope, footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Head slope, nose slope, side slope, base slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains, R072XA022KS - Sandy (North) Draft (April 2010) (PE 16-20) Hydric soil rating: No Haxtun Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Interdunes Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope, toeslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Concave Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains, R072XY111 KS - Sandy Plains Hydric soil rating: No 72 -Vona loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 363r Elevation: 4,600 to 5,200 feet Mean annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 55 degrees F Frost -free period: 130 to 160 days 17 Custom Soil Resource Report Farmland classification: Farmland of local importance Map Unit Composition Vona and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Vona Setting Landform: Terraces, plains Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Alluvium and/or eolian deposits Typical profile H1 - 0 to 6 inches: loamy sand H2 - 6 to 28 inches: fine sandy loam H3 - 28 to 60 inches: sandy loam Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Very low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (1.98 to 6.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum content: 15 percent Maximum salinity: Nonsaline to slightly saline (0.0 to 4.0 mmhos/cm) Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 6.5 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 3e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: R067BY024CO - Sandy Plains Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Remmit Percent of map unit: 10 percent Hydric soil rating: No Valent Percent of map unit: 5 percent Hydric soil rating: No 18 References American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). 2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling and testing. 24th edition. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deep -water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-79/31. Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States. Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States. Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric soils in the United States. National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries. Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nres/detail/national/soi ls/?cid=nres 142p2_054262 Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http:// www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nres 142p2_053577 Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http:// www. nres.usda .gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soi ls/?cid=nres 142 p2_053580 liner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands Section. United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical Report Y-87-1. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National forestry manual. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/ home/?cid=nres 142p2_053374 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/ detail/national/landuse/rangepasture/?cid=stelprd b 1043084 19 Soil Information horizon H2(36cm to 152cm) Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 35 - Loup-Boel loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes Loamy sand Component: Loup (55%) The Loup component makes up 55 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on swales, sandhill drainageways, bottoms of streams. The parent material consists of sandy alluvium. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is poorly drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is low. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. A seasonal zone of water saturation is at 9 inches during March, April, May. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 3 percent. This component is in the R067BY029CO Sandy Meadow ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6w. Irrigated land capability classification is 4w. This soil meets hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 3 percent. Component: Boel (35%) The Boel component makes up 35 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on sandhill drainageways, bottoms of streams, swales. The parent material consists of stratified sandy alluvium. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is somewhat poorly drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is low. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. A seasonal zone of water saturation is at 27 inches during January, February, March, April, May, November, December. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 2 percent. This component is in the R067BY029CO Sandy Meadow ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6w. Irrigated land capability classification is 4w. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 3 percent. Component: Osgood (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Osgood soil is a minor component. Component: Valent (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Valent soil is a minor component. Map Unit 4 (0.64%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Aquolls(55°/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 20cm) horizon H2(20cm to 152cm) Aquepts(25`)/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 20cm) horizon H2(20cm to 152cm) Aquolls and Aquepts, flooded 53cm Poorly drained D - Soils in this group have high runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water movement through the soil is restricted or very restricted. Variable Stratified sandy loam to clay Variable Stratified sandy loam to clay Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 4 - Aquolls and Aquepts, flooded Component: Aquolls (55%) The Aquolls component makes up 55 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on natural drainageways, smooth plains, depressions. The parent material consists of recent alluvium. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is poorly drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately low. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is low. Shrink -swell potential is moderate. This soil is frequently flooded. It is not ponded. A 19 erisinfq.coml Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 76 - Vona sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Component: Vona (85%) The Vona component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 1 to 3 percent. This component is on high terraces, plains. The parent material consists of alluvium and/or eolian deposits. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4e. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 9 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Remmit (9%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Remmit soil is a minor component. Component: Olney (3%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Olney soil is a minor component. Component: Julesburg (3%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Julesburg soil is a minor component. Map Unit 85 (0.06%) Map Unit Name: No more attributes available for this map unit Water Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 85 - Water Component: Water (95%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Water is a miscellaneous area. Component: Aquolls (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Aquolls soil is a minor component. 25 erisinfo.cornl Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Custom Soil Resource Report United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National soil survey handbook, title 430 -VI. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nres/detail/soils/scientists/?cid=nres 142p2_054242 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 296. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/? cid=nres142p2_053624 United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http:// www.nres.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nres142p2_052290.pdf 20 EXHIBIT J Vegetation Information Per the Phase I Environmental Site Assessment conducted by WSP on behalf of Korwell Land Holdings LLC, the following attachments provide information on vegetation and soil conditions collected in July of 2021. The U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Soil Conservation Service indicates that the surficial soils at the Property are classified as Loup-Boel loamy sands, Valent sand, and Vona loamy sand. The unconsolidated Quaternary sediments underlying the Property consists of Quaternary -age eolian deposits. The vegetation on site is limited to low shrubs with sparse areas of native grass. Photos have been provided by WSP showing general vegetation on the site, as well as the identification of a detention pond located on the southeast corner of the property and a diversion ditch on the northern portion. The Platte Valley Ditch is located south of the Property and flows east. Based on the topography of the Property groundwater flow is presumed to flow north. BASELINE Engineering Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 Soil Information 104`44' 30"W 104'44'01N 104`43-30`W 104`43.0'W 69 35 35 11 72 11 35 70 51 69 72 4 47 35 J 76 47 35 44 50 85 35 S5 47 70 72 35 35 70 70 104`4410-W 104`4330'W 11 72 4 69 70 Earthstar Geographies CNES Porh.. ' N and the GIS User Con,; ,.: 104:44 :44 ?L E • , SSURGO Soils Miles 0 0.2 0.4 This maps shows SSURGO soil units around the target property. Please refer to the report for detailed soil descriptions. E 104743 0 N R S � 40'16'30'N Soil Information The previous page shows a soil map using SSURGO data from USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Detailed information about each unit is provided below. Map Unit 11 (38.53%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Bresser(90%) horizon Ap(Ocm to 23cm) horizon Bt(23cm to 64cm) horizon BC(64cm to 76cm) horizon C(76cm to 200cm) Bresser sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Well drained B - Soils in this group have moderately low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water transmission through the soil is unimpeded. Sandy loam Sandy clay loam Sandy loam Loamy sand Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 11 - Bresser sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Component: Bresser (90%) The Bresser component makes up 90 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on terrace drainageways, tablelands. The parent material consists of coarse sandy alluvium derived from igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rock. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is low. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 3 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4c. Irrigated land capability classification is 4e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 5 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Truckton (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Truckton soil is a minor component. Component: Vona (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Map Unit 35 (3.69%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Loup(55%) horizon H 1(0cm to 41 cm) horizon H2(41 cm to 102cm) horizon H3(102cm to 152cm) Boel(35`)/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 36cm) Loamy sand Loup-Boel loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes 23cm Poorly drained A/D - These soils have low runoff potential when drained and high runoff potential when undrained. Loamy sand Loamy sand Sandy loam 18 risin oscomi Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information seasonal zone of water saturation is at 21 inches during January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 4 percent. This component is in the R067BY035CO Salt Meadow ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6w. Irrigated land capability classification is 6w. This soil meets hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 5 percent. The soil has a moderately saline horizon within 30 inches of the soil surface. The soil has a maximum sodium adsorption ratio of 3 within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Aquepts (25%) The Aquepts, flooded component makes up 25 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on stream terraces. The parent material consists of recent alluvium. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is poorly drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately low. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is low. Shrink -swell potential is moderate. This soil is frequently flooded. It is not ponded. A seasonal zone of water saturation is at 21 inches during January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY038CO Wet Meadow ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6w. Irrigated land capability classification is 6w. This soil meets hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 5 percent. The soil has a moderately saline horizon within 30 inches of the soil surface. The soil has a maximum sodium adsorption ratio of 3 within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Haverson (10%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Haverson soil is a minor component. Component: Thedalund (10%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Thedalund soil is a minor component. Map Unit 44 (0.88%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Olney(85%) horizon H 1(0cm to 25cm) horizon H2(:25cm to 51 cm) horizon H3(51 cm to 64cm) horizon H4(64cm to 152cm) Olney loamy sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes Well drained B - Soils in this group have moderately low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water transmission through the soil is unimpeded. Loamy sand Sandy clay loam Sandy clay loam Fine sandy loam Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 44 - Olney loamy sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes Component: Olney (85%) The Olney component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 1 to 3 percent. This component is on smooth plains. The parent material consists of mixed deposit outwash. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4c. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 10 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Vona (8%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Component: Zigweid (7%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Zigweid soil is a minor component. 20 erisinfo.coml Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information Map Unit 47 (2.64%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Olney(85%) horizon H 1(0cm to 25cm) horizon H2(25cm to 51 cm) horizon H3(51 cm to 64cm) horizon H4(64cm to 152cm) Olney fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Well drained B - Soils in this group have moderately low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water transmission through the soil is unimpeded. Fine sandy loam Sandy clay loam Sandy clay loam Fine sandy loam Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 47 - Olney fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Component: Olney (85%) The Olney component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 1 to 3 percent. This component is on plains. The parent material consists of mixed deposit outwash. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4c. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 10 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Zigweid (10%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Zigweid soil is a minor component. Component: Vona (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Map Unit 50 (0.67%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Otero(85°/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 30cm) horizon H2(30cm to 152cm) Otero sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Well drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. Sandy loam Fine sandy loam Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 50 - Otero sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Component: Otero (85%) The Otero component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 1 percent. This component is on smooth plains. The 21 erisinfo.coml Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information 1 parent material consists of eolian deposits and/or mixed outwash. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 6 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Haverson (8%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Haverson soil is a minor component. Component: Kim (7%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Kim soil is a minor component. Map Unit 51 (3.47%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below 0tero(85°/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 30cm) horizon H2(30cm to 152cm) Otero sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Well drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. Sandy loam Fine sandy loam Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 51 - Otero sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Component: Otero (85%) The Otero component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 1 to 3 percent. This component is on plains. The parent material consists of eolian deposits and/or mixed outwash. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4e. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 6 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Kim (10%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Kim soil is a minor component. Component: Vona (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Map Unit 69 (7.28%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Valent sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes Excessively drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. 22 erisinfo.coml Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information Valent(85%) horizon A(0cm to 13cm) horizon AC(13cm to 30cm) horizon C1(30cm to 76cm) horizon C2(76cm to 203cm) Sand Sand Sand Sand Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 69 - Valent sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes Component: Valent (85%) The Valent component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on interdunes on dune fields. The parent material consists of noncalcareous eolian sands. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is excessively drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is very low. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R072XA021 KS Deep Sand, Sands (north) (pe 16-20) ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6e. Irrigated land capability classification is 4e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Julesburg (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Julesburg soil is a minor component. Component: Dailey (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Dailey soil is a minor component. Component: Vona (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Map Unit 70 (21.48%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Valent(80%) horizon A(0cm to 13cm) horizon AC(13cm to 30cm) horizon C1(30cm to 76cm) horizon C2(76cm to 203cm) Valent sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes Excessively drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. Sand Sand Sand Sand Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 70 - Valent sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes Component: Valent (80%) The Valent component makes up 80 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 3 to 9 percent. This component is on dunes on dune fields. The parent material consists of noncalcareous eolian sands. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is excessively drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is very low. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R072XY109KS Deep Sand, Rolling Sands ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 6e. Irrigated land capability classification is 4e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Dailey (10%) 23 Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Soil Information Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Dailey soil is a minor component. Component: Vona (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Vona soil is a minor component. Component: Haxtun (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Haxtun soil is a minor component. Map Unit 72 (20.28%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Vona(85°/0) horizon H 1(0cm to 15cm) horizon H2(15cm to 71cm) horizon H3(71 cm to 152cm) Vona loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes Well drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. Loamy sand Fine sandy loam Sandy loam Component Description: Minor map unit components are excluded from this report. Map Unit: 72 - Vona loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes Component: Vona (85%) The Vona component makes up 85 percent of the map unit. Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. This component is on high terraces, plains. The parent material consists of alluvium and/or eolian deposits. Depth to a root restrictive layer is greater than 60 inches. The natural drainage class is well drained. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is high. Available water to a depth of 60 inches (or restricted depth) is moderate. Shrink -swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. There is no zone of water saturation within a depth of 72 inches. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 1 percent. This component is in the R067BY024CO Sandy Plains ecological site. Nonirrigated land capability classification is 4e. Irrigated land capability classification is 3e. This soil does not meet hydric criteria. The calcium carbonate equivalent within 40 inches, typically, does not exceed 9 percent. There are no saline horizons within 30 inches of the soil surface. Component: Remmit (10%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Remmit soil is a minor component. Component: Valent (5%) Generated brief soil descriptions are created for major soil components. The Valent soil is a minor component. Map Unit 76 (0.39%) Map Unit Name: Bedrock Depth - Min: Watertable Depth - Annual Min: Drainage Class - Dominant: Hydrologic Group - Dominant: Major components are printed below Vona(85%) horizon H 1(0cm to 15cm) horizon H2(15cm to 71cm) horizon H3(71 cm to 152cm) Vona sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Well drained A - Soils in this group have low runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Water is transmitted freely through the soil. Sandy loam Fine sandy loam Sandy loam 24 Environmental Risk Information Services Order No: 21072300365p Whit i PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Photo No. 2 July 28, 2021 Property; looking north from County Road 40. Note groundwater well in foreground. Page 1 NNS I ) PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Page 2 PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Photo No. 5 Date July 28, 2021 Groundwater well located on the southern portion of Property. Photo No. 6 Date July 28, 2021 Un-permitted groundwater monitoring well located on the southern portion of the Property. According to the landowner, these monitoring wells were installed to monitor groundwater elevation. Page 3 PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Land 19350 County Road 35 31403500.000 Holdings La Salle, Colorado PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 on the northwest corner of the Property. Note the moist soil surrounding wellhead is from irrigation. No evidence that the wellhead was releasing fluid. There were historically nine oil and gas wells located on the Property. Page 5 NNSI) PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 La County Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Photo No. 11 Date July 28, 2021 Property on lookers left of photograph. Oland gas production pad on lookers right of northern adjoining property. Photo No. 12 Date July 28, 2021 Property; looking south of center pivot. Beyond is the location of former plugged and abandoned oil and gas wellhead. Page 6 INS PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Photo No. 13 Date July 28, 2021 Property; looking east at wood stockpile. No evidence of building materials suspect for hazardous materials. This wood pile is in the location of staged drilling fluids and cuttings for land application spread field. Photo No. 14 Date July 28, 2021 rroperty; tooling south or irrigation ditch. WSP did not observe material that was suspect for hazardous materials. NNst I ) PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Korwell Holdings Land 19350 County La Salle, Colorado Road 35 31403500.000 Photo No. 15 Date July 28, 2021 Property; looking south of oil and gas production pad on southeast corner of Property and adjoining property to the east. The property line is between the two tanks. Page 8 EXHIBIT K Climate Climate data is provided for the Greeley, CO (053546) and Greeley UNC, CO (053553) weather stations from the Western Regional Climate Center. The data is presented in the tables below: GREELEY, COLORADO (053546) Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary Period of Record : 01/01/1893 to 02/28/1%7 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Average Max. Temperature (F) 40.1 43.7 51.7 62.4 72.0 82.8 89.4 87A 79.0 67.0 52.2 41.7 64.1 Average Min. Temperature (F) 8.8 13.2 21.6 32.0 42.0 50.7 55.8 53.8 43.8 32.1 19.6 11.0 32.0 Average Total Precipitation (in.) 0.27 0.36 0.74 1.42 2.40 1.56 1.51 1.09 1.00 0.91 0.39 0.39 12.03 Average Total SnowFall (in.) 3.5 5.1 6.5 4.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 1.6 3.3 4.2 29.3 Average Snow Depth (in.) 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 Percent of possible observations for period of record. Max. Temp.: 97.1% Min. Temp.: 97.2% Precipitation: 99.4% Snowfall: 95.8% Snow Depth: 84.1% Check Station Metadata or Metadata gran iis. for more detail about data completeness. Western Regional Climate Center, tvrec driedu GREELEY UNC, COLORADO (053553) Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary Period of Record : 03/01/1967 to 06/10/2016 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Average Max. Temperature (F) 41.9 47.1 56.7 64.9 73.9 84.4 90.3 88.0 79.9 66.8 51.5 41.9 65.6 Average Min. Temperature (F) 15.5 19.8 27.0 34.8 44.1 52.9 58.5 56.3 47.0 35.5 24.7 16.5 36.0 Average Total Precipitation (in.) 046 0.37 1.02 1.79 2.43 1.86 1.51 1.36 1.08 1.06 0.75 0.51 14.20 Average Total SnowFall (in.) 5.7 4.3 7.1 4.7 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.3 6.7 6.6 39.7 Average Snow Depth (in.) 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Percent of possible observations for period of record. Max. Temp.: 100% Min. Temp.: t00% Precipitation: 100% Snowfall: 97.8% Snow Depth: 95.3% Check Station Metadata or Metadata graithi. for more detail about data completeness. Western Regional Climate Center, umc@dri.edu BASELINE Engineering • Planning Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT L Reclamation Cost See attached cost estimate. BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 IIPBASELINE Engineering • Planning • Sunenrg PRELIMINARY OPINION OF PROBABLE COSTS PROJECT: Korwel Topsoil Mine 19350CoRd35 La Salle, CO 80645 CLIENT: Korwel Land Holdings, LLC ESTIMATE PREPARED BY: Baseline Engineering DATE: 112 N. Rubey Drive, Stile 210 Golden. Colorado 80403 P.m 303.940.9908 5/13/2022 PHASE 1 ITEM DESCRIPTION DISC SEED BED, DRILL SEED, CRIMP STRAW NOXIOUS WEED CONTROL QNTY. UNIT COST/UNIT TOTAL COST 41,990.00 32.3 ACRE 323 ACRE $1,300.00 $ $400.00 $ 'Total 12,920.00 54,910.00 PHASE 2 ITEM DESCRIPTION DISC SEED BED, DRILL SEED, CRIMP STRAW NOXIOUS WEED CONTROL ONTY. UNIT COST/UNIT 32.3 ACRE 32.3 ACRE $1,300.00 $ $400.00 $ TOTAL COST 41,990.00 12,920.00 54,910.00 !Total PHASE 8 ITEM DESCRIPTION DISC SEED BED, DRILL SEED, CRIMP STRAW NOXIOUS WEED CONTROL MTV. UNIT COST/UNIT TOTAL COST 41,340.00 31.8 ACRE 31.8 ACRE (Total $1,300.00 $ $400.00 $ 12,720.00 54,060.00 PHASE 4 ITEM DESCRIPTION DISC SEED BED, DRILL SEED, CRIMP STRAW NOXIOUS WEED CONTROL ONTY. UNIT COST/UNIT TOTAL COST 42,640.00 328 ACRE 32.8 ACRE $1,300.00 $ $400.00 $ 1Toal 10% Contingency 13,120.00 55,780.00 21,964.00 (GRAND TOTAL $ 241,604.00 I Qualifications: 1 This opinion of probable costs has been prepared using the hest available data known to the landscape architect at the time the opinion of probable cost was prepared and is provided for Informational purposes only. It is not a guarantee of project costs. 2 This opinion of probable costs Includes rough labor and materials oosts. EXHIBIT M Other Permits and Licenses Korwell Land Holdings, LLC will apply for and obtain the following permits and/or notice prior to commencement of any mining or mining -related activities on the subject property: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment • Colorado Discharge Permit System Weld County • Use by Special Review Amendment • Grading Permit BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT N Source of Legal Right to Enter Because Korwell Land Holdings, LLC is the owner of record of the subject property and the owner of the substance to be mined, they have the legal right to enter and mine the property. BASELINE Engineering Planning Sur/tying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT 0 Owner of Record of Affected Land (Surface Area) and Owner of Substance to be Mined Korwell Land Holdings, LLC 12535 County Road 2 Brighton, CO 80603 P.O. Box 337282 Greeley, CO 80633 (see attached deed) BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Total Pages: 6 Rec Fee: $38.00 Doc Fee: $380.00 Carly Koppes - Clerk and Recorder, Weld County , CO AFTER RECORDING RETURN TO: Korwell Land Holdings, LLC 12535 County Road 2 Brighton, Colorado 80603 Attn: Trenton Korby SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED Ur BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, and BRUCE D. SANDAU ("Grantor"), for the consideration of TEN DOLLARS ($10.00) and other valuable consideration, in hand paid, hereby grant, bargain, sell and convey to KORWELL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, whose mailing address is P.O. Box 337282, Greeley, Colorado 80633("Grantee"), that certain real property in the County of Weld, State of Colorado, that is legally described on Schedule I attached hereto (the "Property"), TOGETHER WITH all its hereditaments and appurtenances thereto belonging, or in anywise pertaining (including all water rights appurtenant thereto), and the reversion and reversions, remainder or remainders, rents, issues, and profits thereof; and together with all the estate, right, title, interest, claim, and demand whatsoever of Grantor, either in law or equity, of, in, and to the above bargained real property, with the hereditaments and appurtenances including water rights, but EXCEPTING AND RESERVING unto Grantor all oil, gas and other minerals in, on, under or which may be produced from the Property; TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the above bargained real property, with the hereditaments and appurtenances, unto Grantee, and Grantee's heirs, successors, and assigns forever. Grantor, for Grantor and Grantor's heirs, successors, and assigns does covenant and agree that Grantor shall WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND the above bargained real property, with the hereditaments and appurtenances, in the quiet and peaceable possession of Grantee, and Grantee's successors and assigns, against all and every person or persons claiming the whole or any part thereof, by, through or under Grantor, subject to taxes and assessments for the current year not yet due and payable and those exceptions identified on Schedule 2. Signed this 't day of September, 2021. ]signatures and Notaries are on the following page] 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 2 of 6 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Special Warranty Deed is executed by Grantor the day and year first above written. GRANTOR: BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this Cl) day of September, 2021, by Brian J. Bartels, as Manager of Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company. WITNESS my hand and official seal. My commission expires: By:. Brian rtels, anger Bruce D. Sandau ) ss. ) STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of September, 2021, by Bruce D. Sandau. WITNESS my hand and official seal. My commission expires: Not Pu )ss. NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF COLORADO NOTARY ID 19954011852 MY COMMISSION EXPIRES AUGUST 25, 2023 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 3 of 6 SCHEDULE 1 (Attached to and forming a part of the Special Warranty Deed) Description of the Real Property The Southwest Quarter of Section 25, Township 4North, Range 66 West of the 6th P.M, County of Weld, State of Colorado, more commonly known as: 19350 County Road 35. LaSalle. Colorado Mel APN: 105725000016. 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 4 of 6 SCHEDULE 2 (Attached to and forming a part of the Special Warranty Deed) Matters to which Title is Subject Permitted Exceptions 1. Rights of Way for Weld County Road 35 and Weld County Road 40. 2. Mineral reservations as set forth in the Patent from the United States of America to the Union Pacific Railway Company recorded September 13, 1883 at Reception No. 11396 as follows: Excluding and excepting from the transfer by these presents "All Mineral Lands" should any such be found to exist in the tracts described in the foregoing, but this exclusion and exception, according to the terms of the Statute, "shall not be construed to include coal and iron land". 3. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, asgranted in instrument recorded February 15, 1928 at Reception No. 530674. 4. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, asgranted in instrument recorded March 16, 1949 at Reception No. 1053995. 5. Oil and gas lease between Edgar F. Bartels and James H. Trupp and Robert V. Sandau and Amoco Production Company recorded September 13, 1974 at Reception No. 1644627, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 6. An undivided one -sixth (1/6) interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as reserved in a deed recorded April 14, 1975 at Reception No. 1658070, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 7. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, as described in instrument recorded December 16, 1977 at Reception No. 1738897. 8. The following Notices concerning underground facilities have been filed with the Weld County Clerk and Recorder. These statements are general and do not necessarily give notice of underground facilities within the Land; (a) Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, recorded June 26, 1986 at Reception No. 2058722. 9. Ail interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as reserved in a deed recorded December 18, 1992 at Reception No. 2315232, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 10. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Right - of -Way Agreement as disclosed by Ratification of Right -of -Way Agreement, recorded April 25, 1996 at Reception No. 2487726. 11. All interest in all mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded April6, 2006 at Reception No. 3377173, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 5 of 6 ReceptionNo. 3511023. 13. Request for Notification (Mineral Estate Owner) December 21, 2007 at Reception No.3525268. 14. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded January 22, 2009 at Reception No. 3600797. 15. All interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded July 22, 2009 at Reception No. 3637844, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 16. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded August 27,2012 at Reception No. 3868991. 17. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreementevidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded September 12, 2012 at Reception No. 3872903. 18. All interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded October 4, 2012 at Reception No. 3878438, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 19. All items as set forth on map of Subdivision Exemption No. 1057-25-03 SUBX12- 0016 recorded January 10, 2013 at Reception No. 3901850. 20. Any and all interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded March 26, 2013 at Reception No. 3919947, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 21. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded July 1,2013 at Reception No. 3944518. 22. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained inResolution recorded October 17, 2013 at Reception No. 3971485. 23. All items as shown on map of Use by Special Review USR 12-0065 recorded December 11,2013 at Reception No. 3983565. 24. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, asgranted to DCP Midstream, LP, as described in instrument recorded April 9, 2014 at Reception No. 4007912. 25. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to DCP Midstream, LP, as described in instrument recorded December 16, 2014 at Reception No. 4069024. 26. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to DCP Operating Company LP, as described in instrument recorded June 18, 2018 at Reception No. 4408030. 4757080 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 6 of 6 27. Request for Notification of Application for Development recorded August 2, 2018 at Reception No. 4420477. 28. All items as shown on improvement Survey Plat by Centerline Surveying LLC, Job No. 21018, dated August 10, 2021. 4757081 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Total Pages: 2 Rec Fee: $18.00 Carly Koppes - Clerk and Recorder, Weld County , CO WHEN RECORDED. RETURN TO: Korwell Land Holdings, LLC 12535 County Road 2 Brighton, Colorado 80603 Attn: Trenton Korby BARGAIN Al4D SALE DEED FOR WATER RIGHTS For Ten and no/100 Dollars ($10.00) and other valuable consideration, BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, whose primary address is 5801 W. 11th St., Ste. 201, Greeley, Colorado 80634, and BRUCE D. SANDAU, individually, whose primary address is County Road 62, Greeley, Colorado 80631 (collectively "Grantor") does hereby sell and convey unto KORWELL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, and/or assigns, whose mailing address is 12535 County Road 2, Brighton, Colorado 80603 ("Grantee"), and its successors and assigns, forever, all of water rights associated with the real property containing approximately 162 acres located in Weld County, Colorado, and more the "Property" particularly described as: The SW'h of Section 25, Township 4 North, Range 66 West of the 6th P.M., County of Weill State of Colorado, and more commonly known as: 19350 County Road 35. LaSalle. Colorado 80645, APN: 105725000016 (the "tan4_"). Such "Water Rights" shall include, but not be limited to: I. All Assignor's right title and interest in any engineering reports or drawings, surveys, any information conceming the water wells located on or benefitting the Property or other similar documents, if any, relating to the Property. 2. All water and water rights, the surface water rights any other ditches, ditch water and ditch rights, pipeline and pipeline rights, reservoirs and storage rights, water taps, water agreements, wells, well permits, underground water whether tributary, nontributary or not nontributary, augmentation plans, shares or rights in ditch or reservoir companies, contract rights, rights or interests in or from any water district or water company, easements or rights -of -way for the use, operation and maintenance of water structures and facilities whether or not of record and whether or not such structures and facilities are located on the Property, and all other rights in and to the use of water and water conveyance or storage structures of any kind or nature, which are located on or under or used in connection with or otherwise appurtenant to or associated with that certain real property in the County of Weld and State of Colorado (collectively, the "Arm. Bigh-g"). (Signatures and Notaries are on the following page! 4757081 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 2 of 2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has executed this Bargain and Sale Deed this -I 1' day of September, 2021. BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company STATE OF COLORADO ) Ss. By: f /rim JJI _ v BRUCE D. SANDAU s, Manage, COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this q day of September, 2021 by Brian J. Bartels, as Manager of Bartels Family LLC, a Co redo limited liability company on behalf of said company. Notary P(tbSc, State of Colorado STATE OF COLORADO ) ss. COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing instrument was acknowledged bef+ by Bruce D. Sandau, Individually. CHERYL KERN NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF COLORADO NOTARY ID 19054011852 My COMMISSION EXPIRES AUGUST 25, 2023 rue this CI day of September, 2021 Notary Pt1MNe, State of Colorado C YL KERN 4757082 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Total Pages: 4 Rec Fee: $28.00 Carly Koppes - Clerk and Recorder, Weld County , CO ASSIGNMENT OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS THIS ASSIGNMENT OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS ("Assignment") is made and entered into as of the a day of September, 2021, by and between BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company and BRUCE D. SANDAU, individually, (collectively "Assignor") and KORWEL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company ("Assignee") for the purposes as set out below. ASSIGNMENT: A. Development Rights. FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Assignor hereby assigns to Assignee, its legal representatives, successors and assigns, all of Assignor's licenses, permits, rights and entitlements regarding the development, operation and use of the Land granted by any governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Land owned or held by Assignor in connection with the Land as follows: 1. All of Assignor's right, title and interest in and to any rights, privileges, entitlements and appurtenances associated with the Development Rights (for the ownership, development or improvement of the Development Rights or otherwise); 2. All of Assignor's right, title and interest in and to any and all plans, specifications, surveys, maps, plats, drawings, soil and other engineering test reports, appraisals, market studies, correspondence and other documents relating to the Development Rights, together with promotional materials relating specifically to the Development Rights; 3. All of the Assignor's right, title and interest in and to all intellectual property rights arising from or used in connection with the Development Rights, including, by way of example and not limitation, all trade styles or trade names used in connection with the Land or Development Rights, advertising materials, guaranties, telephone exchange numbers, assignable licenses and other governmental permits and permissions relating to the Development Rights, and the operation thereof; 4. All of Assignor's right, title and interest in and to all awards and payments (including any interest on such amount) for excess taxes assessed against the Development Rights or used in connection therewith, all awards or judgments (including interest on such amount) in favor of Assignor and against any other persons or entities with respect to the Land, and all awards and payments (including interest on such amount) resulting front the exercise of any right of eminent domain or any other public or private taking of, injury to, or decrease in the value of, any part of the Land; and 4757082 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 2 of 4 B. Definition Of The Land. The Land shall mean that certain real property containing approximately 162 acres located in Weld County, Colorado, and more particularly described as: The SW % of Section 25, Township 4 North, Range 66 West of the 6th P.M., County of Weld, State of Colorado, and more commonly known as: 19350 County Road 35. LaSalle. Colorado 80645, APN: 105725000016, and all improvements constructed thereon. C. Other Agreements. 1. All of the covenants, terms and conditions set forth herein shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and its respective heirs, personal or legal representatives, successors and assigns. 2. This Assignment shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Colorado. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Assignment on the day first above written. ASSIGNOR: BARTELS FAMILY LLC, a Colorado limited liability company By: 7 G-- / Brian J. Bartels, Manager BRUCE D. SANDAU ASSIGNEE: KORWELL LAND HOLDINGS, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company By: James Chick, Manager 4757082 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 3 of 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing was acknowledged before me this q day of September, 2021, by Brian J. Bartels, as Manager of Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company. Witness my hand and official seal. Nota "' ublic My Commission Expires: (SEAL) STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF WELD The foregoing was acknowledged before me this 9 day of September, 2021, by Bruce D. Sandau, individually. Witness my hand and official seal. J Nota -' ublic CHERYL KERN NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF COLORADO NOTARY ID 19954011852 My Commission Expires: AlY COI I90SOON EXPIRES AUGUST 25, 2023 !COAT% 4757082 09/17/2021 11:25 AM Page 4 of 4 EXHIBIT A 1. Assignor's right, title and interest in and to USR 12-0065, County of Weld, State of Colorado. Unified Title Company of Northern Colorado, LLC 1275 58th Avenue, Unit C Greeley, CO 80634 Phone: 970-356-3551 Fax: 970-356-2063 Transmittal Information Date: File No: Property Address: Buyer\Borrower: Seller: 09/20/2021 22512UTG 19350 County Road 35, LaSalle, CO 80645 Korwell Land Holdings, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company Bruce D. Sandau For changes and updates please contact your Escrow officer(s): Title Officer: Melissa Scherer Unified Title Company of Northern Colorado, LLC 1275 58th Avenue, Unit C Greeley, CO 80634 Phone: 970-356-3551 Fax: 970-356-2063 Email: mscherer@unifiedtitle.com Escrow Officer: Cheri Kern Unified Title Company of Northern Colorado, LLC 1275 58th Avenue, Unit C Greeley, CO 80634 Phone: 970-356-3551 Direct Phone: 970-475-0788 Fax: 970-356-2063 Email: TeamKern@stewart.com Escrow Processor: Lexi Minjarez E -Mail: alexis.minjarez@stewart.com Direct Phone: Copies Sent to: Buyer: Korwell Land Holdings, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company P.O. Box 337282 Greeley, CO 80633 DELIVERED VIA: E-MAIL Buyer's Agent: Jones & Keller, P.C. 1675 Broadway, 26th Floor Denver, CO 80202 Seller: Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company 5801 W. 11th St., #201 Greeley, CO 80634 DELIVERED VIA: E-MAIL Bruce D. Sandau 32660 Vista Lake Rd Greeley, CO 80631 DELIVERED VIA: AGENT Seller's Agent: Witwer, Oldenberg , Barry & Groom, LLP 822 7th Street Suite#760 Greeley, CO 80631 Attn: Steven Jones Phone: 303-573-1600 Fax: 303-5734133 DELIVERED VIA: E-MAIL Buyer's Attorney: Lender: First Advantage Branch of First National Bank 1475 N. Denver Avenue Loveland, CO 80538 Phone: 970-613-1982 Fax: Attn: Patrick Groom Phone: 970-352-3161 Fax: 303-623-4128 DELIVERED VIA: E-MAIL Seller's Attorney: Mortgage Broker: Phone: Fax: Attn: Loan Officer Processor: First National Bank 1801 59th Avenue Greeley, CO 80634 Phone: 970-330-5614 Fax: 970-353-0433 Contact: Megan Lamping Email: megan.lamping@firstadvantagebanks.com Changes: Updated effective date and lender info. File No: 22512UTG Amendment No: 8 COMMITMENT FOR TITLE INSURANCE Issued by Stewart Title Guaranty Company SCHEDULE A 1. Effective Date: September 13, 2021, 8:00 am 2. Policy to be issued: (a) 2006 ALTAR Owner's Policy Proposed Insured: Korwell Land Holdings, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company Proposed Policy Amount: $3,800,000.00 (b) 2006 ALTAR Loan Policy Proposed Insured: First Advantage Branch of First National Bank, its successors and/or assigns as their interests may appear Proposed Policy Amount: $2,617,500.00 Basic Owner's Policy 110.1-OEC DeLExcept End (Own) ALTA 3.06 Zoning Endorsment ALTA 28.1-06 End (O) ALTA17-06 Access & Entry End ALTA18 Sing Tax Par(Comm) End Simultaneous Loan Policy Tax Certificate $ 6,935.00 S 65.01 S 1,734.00 S 1,041.00 $ 500.00 $ 170.00 $ 175.00 S 25.00 S 10, 645.00 Total: 3. The estate or interest in the land described or referred to in this Commitment is Fee Simple. 4. The Title is, at the Commitment Date, vested m: Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, and Bruce D. Sandau 5. The land referred to in this Commitment is described as follows: The Southwest Quarter of Section 25, Township 4 North, Range 66 West of the 6th P.M., County of Weld, State of Colorado. For Informational Purposes Only: 19350 County Road 35, LaSalle, CO 80645 Countersigned Unified Title Company of Northern Colorado, LLC By: Melissa Scherer File No: 22512UTG Amendment No: 8 COMMITMENT FOR TITLE INSURANCE Issued by Stewart Title Guaranty Company SCHEDULE B, PART I Requirements Effective Date: September 13, 2021 at 8:00am All of the following Requirements must be met: 1. The Proposed Insured must notify the Company in writing of the name of any party not referred to in this Commitment who will obtain an interest in the Land or who will make a loan on the Land. The Company may then make additional Requirements or Exceptions. 2. Pay the agreed amount for the estate or interest to be insured. 3. Pay the premiums, fees, and charges for the Policy to the Company. 4. Documents satisfactory to the Company that convey the Title or create the Mortgage to be insured, or both, must be properly authorized, executed, delivered, and recorded in the Public Records. 1 This Item Intentionally Deleted 6. Delivery to the Company for inspection and approval prior to closing, the following documents for Bartels Family LLC, a Colorado limited liability company: This Item Intentionally Deleted (2) Recordation of Statement of Authority evidencing the existence of the entity and authority of the person(s) authorized to execute and deliver instruments affecting title to real property on behalf of the entity, and containing the other information required by C.R.S. 38-30-172 and/or 38-30-108.5. 7. Delivery to the Company for inspection and approval prior to closing, the following documents for Korwell Land Holdings, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company: This Item Intentionally Deleted (2) Recordation of Statement of Authority evidencing the existence of the entity and authority of the person(s) authorized to execute and deliver instruments affecting title to real property on behalf of the entity, and containing the other information required by C.R.S. 38-30-172 and/or 38-30-108.5. 8. Deed sufficient to convey fee simple estate or interest in the land described or referred to herein, to the proposed insured, Schedule A, Item 2A. NOTE: Section 38-35-109 (2) of the Colorado Revised Statutes, 1973, requires that a notation of the legal address of the purchaser (not necessarily the same as the property address) be included on the face of the deed to be recorded. NOTE: C.R.S.39-14-102 requires that a Real Property Transfer Declaration accompany any conveyance document presented for recordation in the Stale of Colorado. Said declaration shall be completed and signed by either the grantor or grantee. NOTE: The property described herein, appears to be free and clear of any Deeds of Trust or Mortgages. Please verify this information with the owners of subject properly and notify Title if this information is incorrect. 9. Provide written certification from the applicable zoning department or agency as to the zoning classification and authorized use together with a copy of the applicable zoning ordinance as the basis for issuing the ALTA Endorsement 3-06. 10. Deed of Trust sufficient to encumber the fee simple estate or interest in the land described or referred to herein, for the benefit of the proposed insured. REQUIREMENTS NOT TO BE RECORDED: A. Payment of any and all due and unpaid general taxes or special assessments pertaining to subject property, as may be evidenced by a tax certificate. B. Receipt by the company of a Final Affidavit and Agreement indemnifying it against unified mechanic's and materialmen's liens. C. Execution of Gap Indemnity by vested owner(s) of subject property. FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY: 24 -month Chain of Title: The only conveyance(s) affecting said land recorded within the 24 months preceding the date of this commitment is (are) as follows: Deed recorded September 10, 2012 as Reception No. 3871999. Deed recorded May 26,1999 as Reception No. 2696022. NOTE: If no conveyances were found in that 24 month period, the last recorded conveyance is reported. If the subject land is a lot in a subdivision plat less than 24 months old, only the conveyances subsequent to the plat are reported. File No: 22512UTG Amendment No: 8 Stewart Title Guaranty Company Stewart Title Guaranty Company SCHEDULE B, PART II Exceptions Effective Date: September 13, 2021 at 8:00am THIS COMMITMENT DOES NOT REPUBLISH ANY COVENANT, CONDITION, RESTRICTION, OR LIMITATION CONTAINED IN ANY DOCUMENT REFERRED TO IN THIS COMMITMENT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE SPECIFIC COVENANT, CONDITION, RESTRICTION, OR LIMITATION VIOLATES STATE OR FEDERAL LAW BASED ON RACE, COLOR, RELIGION, SEX, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, GENDER IDENTITY, HANDICAP, FAMILIAL STATUS, OR NATIONAL ORIGIN. The policy or policies to be issued will contain exceptions to the following unless the same are disposed of to the satisfaction of the Company: 1. Rights or claims of parties in possession not shown by the Public Records. 2. Easements or claims of easements not shown in the Public Records. 3. Discrepancies, conflicts in boundary lines, shortage in area, encroachments, and any facts which a correct survey and inspection of the land would disclose, and which are not shown by the public record. 4. Any lien, or right to a lien, for services, labor or material heretofore or hereafter furnished, imposed by law and not shown by the public records. 5. Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters, if any, created, first appearing in the public records or attaching subsequent to the effective date hereof but prior to the date the proposed insured acquires of record for value the estate or interest or mortgage thereon covered by this Commitment. 6. Unpatented mining claims; reservations or exceptions in patents or in Acts authorizing the issuance thereof 7. Any water rights or claims or title to water, in or under the land, whether or not shown by the public records. 8. Taxes due and payable; and any tax, special assessments, charge or lien imposed for water or sewer service, or for any other special taxing district. Note: Upon verification of payment of all taxes the above exception will be amended to read, "Taxes and assessments for the current year, and subsequent years, a lien not yet due and payable." 9. Rights of Way for Weld County Road 35 and Weld County Road 40. 10. Mineral reservations as set forth in the Patent from the United States of America to the Union Pacific Railway Company recorded September 13,1883 at Reception No. 11396 as follows: Excluding and excepting from the transfer by these presents "All Mineral Lands" should any such be found to exist in the tracts described in the foregoing, but this exclusion and exception, according to the terms of the Statute, "shall not be construed to include coal and iron land". 11. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted in instrument recorded February 15, 1928 at Reception No. 530674. 12. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted in instrument recorded March 16,1949 at Reception No. 1053995. 13. Oil and gas lease between Edgar F. Bartels and James H. Trupp and Robert V. Sandau and Amoco Production Company recorded September 13, 1974 at Reception No. 1644627, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 14. An undivided one -sixth (1/6) interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as reserved in a deed recorded April 14,1975 at Reception No. 1658070, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 15. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, as described in instrument recorded December 16,1977 at Reception No. 1738897. 16. The following Notices concerning underground facilities have been filed with the Weld County Clerk and Recorder. These statements are general and do not necessarily give notice of underground facilities within the Land: (a) Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, recorded June 26, 1986 at Reception No. 2058722. 17. All interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as reserved in a deed recorded December 18, 1992 at Reception No. 2315232, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 18. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Right -of -Way Agreement as disclosed by Ratification of Right -of -Way Agreement, recorded April 25,1996 at Reception No. 2487726. 19. All interest in all mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded April 6, 2006 at Reception No. 3377173, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 20. Request for Notification of Surface Development recorded October 15, 2007 at Reception No. 3511023. 21. Request for Notification (Mineral Estate Owner) December 21, 2007 at Reception No. 3525268. 22. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded January 22, 2009 at Reception No. 3600797. 23. All interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded July 22, 2009 at Reception No. 3637844, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 24. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded August 27, 2012 at Reception No. 3868991. 25. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded September 12, 2012 at Reception No. 3872903. 26. All interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded October 4, 2012 at Reception No. 3878438, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 27. All items as set forth on map of Subdivision Exemption No. 1057-25-03 SUBX12-0016 recorded January 10, 2013 at Reception No. 3901850. 28. Any and all interest in all oil, gas and other mineral rights as granted in a deed recorded March 26, 2013 at Reception No. 3919947, and any interests therein or rights thereunder. 29. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Surface Use Agreement evidenced by the Memorandum of Agreement, recorded July 1, 2013 at Reception No. 3944518. 30. Terms, agreements, provisions, conditions, obligations and easements as contained in Resolution recorded October 17, 2013 at Reception No. 3971485. 31. All items as shown on map of Use by Special Review USR 12-0065 recorded December 11, 2013 at Reception No. 3983565 and Resolution recorded July 23, 2021 at Reception No. 4738515. 32. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to DCP Midstream, LP, as described in instrument recorded April 9, 2014 at Reception No. 4007912. 33. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to DCP Midstream, LP, as described in instrument recorded December 16, 2014 at Reception No. 4069024. 34. Right(s) of way, including its terms and conditions, whether in fee or easement only, as granted to DCP Operating Company LP, as described in instrument recorded June 18, 2018 at Reception No. 4408030. 35. Request for Notification of Application for Development recorded August 2, 2018 at Reception No. 4420477. 36. Any and all unrecorded leases or tenancies and any and all parties claiming by, through, or under such leases or tenancies. NOTE: Upon receipt of Affidavit required under Schedule B-1 #B, herein, the above exception will be amended to state specific leases disclosed on said Affidavit or deleted if none are disclosed. 37. All items as shown on Improvement Survey Plat by Centerline Surveying LLC, Job No. 21018, dated August 10, 2021. NOTE: The policy(s) of insurance may contain a clause permitting arbitration of claims at the request of either the Insured or the Company. Upon request, the Company will provide a copy of this clause and the accompanying arbitration rules prior to the closing of the transaction. EXHIBIT P Municipalities within Two Miles Town of Gilcrest 304 8th Street Gilcrest, CO 80623 BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT Q Proof of Mailing Notices to County Commissioners and Soil Conservation District See attached for notice to County Commissioners. The property is not within the boundary of a Conservation District. BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT R Proof of Filing with County Clerk and Recorder See attached. 'BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 EXHIBIT S Permanent Man-made Structures within 200 feet of the Affected Land 1. Power lines/poles, West side of Weld County Road 35 (approx. 86 -foot setback) 2. Single-family home, West side of Weld County Road 35 (approx. 164 -foot setback) 3. Oil and Gas Appurtenances, Northwest dry corner of the property (approx. 67 -foot setback) 4. Oil and Gas Appurtenances, North of northwest quarter (approx. 175 -foot setback) 5. Oil and Gas Appurtenances, North of northeast quarter (approx. 145 -foot setback) 6. Vertical Oil Well, Northeast quarter of the property (setback n/a) Korwell Land Holdings, LLC and Baseline Engineering find that the proposed mining operation, at the very shallow depth of 12-14 inches, will not adversely impact any of the permanent man-made structures located within 200 feet of the mining boundary. The existing vertical oil well in the northeast quarter of the property, which is within the mining boundary, is scheduled to be plugged and abandoned in the upcoming winter of 2022-23, prior to any topsoil mining operations commencing in this area. ',BASELINE Engineering • Planning • Surveying Korwell Land Holdings, LLC Korwell Soils Mine DRMS 112 Permit Application 1 Hello