HomeMy WebLinkAbout952352.tiffSeptember 12, 1995
Weld County Department of Planning
P.O. Box 459
1402 North 17th Avenue
Greeley, Colorado 80632
Re: Moark Hatcheries, LLC - Use by Special Review
for Commercial Egg Production Facility
Dear Sir or Madam:
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I would like to express my concern over and objection to the possible approval of the above -
referenced egg production/processing facility. Having reviewed a number of the details of the
proposal, I do not agree that this facility will be an "improvement to" or "compatible with" the
surrounding community.
The applicant has indicated that the total number of individuals employed by this facility will be
from 21 - 48 yet they only indicate 12 employee vehicles per day using the road. If my
calculations serve me correctly, using the minimum number of employees they indicate (21), and if
at least 3/4s of these people must travel to and from work (assuming 1/4 will remain on the
presmises), a total of at least 16 vehicles will be commuting which does not equate to the 12
vehicles they have assumed, using the county road for access. As the plant grows, it is obvious
that more that 12 employee vehicles will be accessing the site. This does not include visitors,
buyers, drivers, marketing personnel, etc. They have also indicated five semi tractor -trailers will
be accessing the site daily --I find it very difficult to believe that as the plant grows only five semis
a day will be traveling to the facility. How many trucks will it take to haul the eggs produced
from the plant, to haul debris and trash away, to disburse and haul away the droppings of the
chickens, to supply feed for 1.4 million hens? I do not believe the traffic pattern will be increased
by only 12 to 25 vehicles a day as indicated by the applicant.
I am also concerned about the increase in pests such as flies, gnats, even mice, etc. A feedlot
expanded only slightly approximately one mile south of this site being recommended. The
increase in flies experienced on our home place was substantial. To progress from a situation
where few flies were evident to a situation where flies were bothersome to the point the children
952352
September 12, 1995
Page two
could not play outside without being bitten was unacceptable. Spraying for the flies only delayed
them for two weeks maximum. And now you want to add to the problem by allowing an
additional egg production Weld County Department of Planning Services
farm which can only increase the problem substantially. I do not see any indication of controls
for pests nor do I believe it will be controlled to assure no increase in pest population. These
pests may also be carriers of diseases --I would not wish to be exposed to additional risk.
Roggen sits in a slight pocket. With the amount of dust and other fine particles that will be
disbursed into the air, I do not believe that this area will be free of a "country smog problem"
during the winter months with cold air settling in and an inversion holding it within the area. How
will this be dealt with? What will be done to control the odor from this facility? We all know the
odor from a small chicken coop can be very potent --multiply that by thousands and it becomes a
big problem.
If a feedlot only a mile south of this project was denied expansion due to concerns of
contamination of ground and water sources, why is this project being considered? It is in the
same close proximity that the feedlot is located with the same concerns for clean soil and water.
Roggen is only a mile and a half away; the leeching of contaminants will reach more quickly from
the proposed location to Roggen than from the feedlot to Roggen. Neither project should be
allowed from a contaminant perspective given the high concentration of animals in a small space
and the production of manure in the small space provided.
Land values would obviously decrease for any property located within three to five miles of such
a facility. We should not be required to suffer through the loss of property value for the benefit of
one, the community is not realizing an equal exchange in appreciation given the loss they will see
from the facility being erected.
Finally, the local fire department does not have the equipment nor the facility to support such a
complex. It is a volunteer department and I do not believe that a fire which may occur in such a
facility would be controllable given the resources available.
Kindly consider your decision carefully. A small community will be greatly affected by your
decision and we ask you to take its welfare into account. Please deny this proposal.
Thank you for your time and consideration.
Very truly yours,
Renee' Crumb
Shareholder of 5M Ranch
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DEAR PLANNING COMMISSION
WE ARE A NEW OWNER IN ROGGEN, WE OWN THE PRAIRIE LODGE
MOIEL OUR TENENTS ARE PEOPLE WHO LIVE IN THIS TOWN AND WE
WOULD LOSE ALL OF THEM IF THE CHICKEN PEOPLE MOVED IN .
NONE OF US WOULD BEABLE TO LIVE HERE., SOME IN OUR COMMUNITY
HAVE BREATHING PROBLEMS, WE ARE JUST A SMALL TOWN.
THE ENVIROMENT CERTINALY WILL BE HARMED WE ALL HAVE WELLS
IT WOULD POLUTE ALL OF OUR GROUND WATER.
PLEASE DO NOT APPROVE THIS VENTURE.
- SINCEREL
NORMA AND MARVIN MILLER
103 FRONT ST
ROGGEN CO 90652
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Sept. 13, 1995
Shani Eastin, Planner
Weld County Department of Planning
1400 North 17th Ave
Greeley, CO 80631
Dear Madam:
We are writing in regard to the Corporation that has purchased --
according to our informant ---the Jim Groves Farm on the west
side of Weld County Road 73, on the east side is our property.
If this chicken operation materializes as the purchaser hopes
it will, then the persons living in a 15 mile radius could be
at a great risk healthwise. Wind can takes germs and odors
many miles.
Having raised chickens on a small scale of 100 to 200 chickens
and butchering them, most farmers involved know the smell of
burning flesh and feathers; multiply 100 by 2,000,000 or 3,000,000
and it is easy to understand the feelings of the people living
in the area. As Colorado has a lot of breeze how are people
going to avoid the odor? I'm sure the company has answer for
thatbutis it foolproof? What will happen to individuals
that have trouble breathing? What effect will the odor have
on their lives after the chickens arrive?
HOW MANY PEOPLE WILL YOUR DECISION BENEFIT? HOW MANY PEOPLE
WILL SUFFER BECAUSE OF IT?
Please weigh all of the aspects of the chicken operation
before making a decision. Is it possible that BIG BUSINESS
is more interested in making money at the expense of the
communities' health?
Respectfully& //
Edward and Edith Shelton
10560 WCR# 752
Roggen, CO 80652
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September 12, 1995
4220 E. 94th Ave.#F
Thornton, CO. 80229
Weld County Planning Tommission
Centennial Building
P.O.Box 459
Greeley, CO. 80631
Regarding: Moark Hatchries,LLC
outside of Roggen, CO.
Weld County Commissioners,
I am a property owner who's property is located in the
proximity of the proposed project. I OBJECT STRONGLY to the
placement of the industry in this agricultural area for several
reasons.
The contamination of ground water in the next few years as
water has become a rcmmodity we must all take of.
Pollution from the plant due to the fact the area is in a
large A roble'
bowl and the po'i�
_. tinr will cat i n . This will be a �3- P
on days when we have a temperature inversion.
from the processing will add to the other
The smell
problems and will add to the fly problem.
Chicken_ Hatchr.es is a commercial industry with all of it's
s ells. prnble_mc,an_d noises, which T feel is not conducive to the
agriculatural use of the land. The large buildings will stick
nut like ke an eye sore in a rural area.
Traffic will increase to a commercial_ level on WCR 73 which
I do not feel is structured for such use.
The fertilizer pellets are of little ad.Tantage to the
surrounding farming community_
ALL of the above problems will devalue thr properties around
the project and I don't feel it will he of an advantage to the
FARMING community
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Sincerely,
303 -{i,`)0 - j 1c( a
Karin Kerns
Concerned Propeyrty, Owner
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Weld County Lepartment of Planning
1400 North 17 Ave.
Greeley, Co. 80631
Sirs:
I and my wife have :,een informed, that the
Groves Cattel stanch, has been sold. And the new
owners are intending to build a chicken complax on
this property. Just4of the SoCo, Gas Plant.
We haven't hard if it is to be a ficility for
raising broilers or laying hens. We are oppose to
either kind of a ficility that close to our home.
Which is aproximately three tc four miles from us.
Unless the waste from this kind of pperation is
really controlled, we will be botherd with odors
and flys .
We also heard that thier plans are to incenerate
the waste. This can make a very unpleasant odor
within a five to ten miles. Depending on wind
direction. That we are oppose too as we know the
odors can be very strong for everyone in the community.
Sincerely
Gerald E.Sigg
Alberta J Sigg
7224 W.C.Rd. 77
Roggen, Co. 80652
Linda A. Shoeneman
8672 WCR 73
Roggen, Colorado 80652
Weld County Planning Commission
Centennial Building
Greeley Co. 80631
Dear Weld County Planning Commission:
In regard to the Special Use Permit being requested by Moark
Egg Production Facility.
First of all, a Mr. Osborne and his wife visited our ranch in
late August to tell us about the proposed facility. They
said the facility would house about 3 hundred thousand
chickens. Mrs. Osborne also told me that they do not live
near their facility in Missouri, in fact they live 25 miles
from the facility.
This plan should be rejected because it offers no specific
time frame for completion of all phases and the information
offered is vague at best. If the market for the eggs is so
great in larger cities, why are they not locating closer to
one of the larger municipalities ?
A better place would be the Kersey area --close to Greeley.
When the Hog Farm in Kersey went in , the whole plan was to
be state of the art and yet the problem of nitrates in the
ground water continues'.This company promises state of the
art equipment --How, specifically, are you going to monitor
the facility in case it has problems?
Secondly, Moark hatcheries does not know the nature of this
community and I am going to explain it to you. The
information they have furnished to you by way of their
attorney is very vague and one sided at best.
WELD COUNTY PLANNING
S EP .i 8 '1995
fl1EcEIv1
Example: In Moark's letter and interrogatory dated August
25, 1995.
" It will be a long time before sufficient waste materials
justify pelletizing." If Moark has been in business for 35
years, they must have a more specific time frame in mind
and if they don't perhaps they haven't thought the whole
facility through very completely.
Also in Paragraph 2 the attorney's letter says " the town of
Roggen and the surrounding agricultural community will
benefit." The "town of Roggen" has 3 elevator employees and
1 grain trucker living in it --the balance of the population
(about 100) live there because the like the clean air, low
traffic, quiet lifestyle. They like agriculture in the form
pa . /
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PENGAO-Bayonne. N.J.
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of cattle pastures, grain fields, etc. not industry like the
proposed Egg Plant. They , as well as us , chose to live
here because of the quality of life ----which this company is
about to destroy.
Considering all of the letters of complaint, which you no
doubt have received, does this company, his attorney, or even
your office "know" what this agricultural community values?
The mentioned "feedlot" has only 3000 head of animals and
for the last 3 years, has NO animals all summer long.
QUESTIONS 1 AND 3 ---in the Weld Co. Comprehensive plan,
"without interference of incompatible residential,
commercial and industrial land uses" Those of us
complaining either own operating farms OR LIVE IN AN
ALREADY ESTABLISHED residential area...ie the town of Roggen.
It appears as though Moark Egg Facility is the one who is
incompatible with an already existing Agriculture Community
who has no intention of becoming "residential".
Regarding question 6: At present the "surrounding land" ie.
land surrounding the 227 acres of the egg facility is all
dryland pasture except the sprinkler, which is only 135
acres, more or less. For at least the last 50 years the land
has always been in pasture and might even be highly erodible
land , unsuitable for crop production --you would have to
check the county maps. If they break out this land, and the
land erodes with the west winds, our home and ranch
headquarters will be in a direct path. What then ?
QUESTION 7: Regarding public health --I am plagued by
bronchial problems and cherish the clean air we breath. I
understand the air pollution levels for agricultural
facilities are substantially less than for municipalities.
This whole community sits in a valley with high borders on
all 4 sides. When winter comes with the temperature
inversions, all of the dust, odor, and pollution will be
"trapped" right here.... This facility will TAKE AWAY our
clean air NOT enhance it.
QUESTION 9: The answer to this question is blatantly
uninformed. There are many many farms and adjoining
farmsteads within.a 2 mile radius of this facility that WILL
be affected in one way or another. ( not to mention the whole
town of Roggen ). The picture Moark paints is very different
from the way it really is.
Have any of you been out here to enjoy the beauty?? We do
live in a lovely AGRICULTURAL AREA and we want it to stay
that way. This facility is more similar to a commercial or
industrial facility NOT SIMILAR to what is already here.
WELD COUNTY PLANNii
SEP i 8 1997
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September 15, 1995
Weld County Department of Planning Services
P.O. Box 459
1402 North 17th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80632
RE: Moark Hatcheries, LLC
Dear Sir:
You continually state your position of compliance with the program.
You may be compatible with the agriculture status, but you
certainly do not comply with the living standards as to the
contamination and smell you will be portioning out to the
surrounding community.
It is hard to believe and individual would come into the vicinity
of a small town and surrounding community that was established
around 1900 and set up a business that would surely change the
living and lifestyle indefinitely.
You are directly located on the water table that runs into Roggen,
Colorado. The irrigation wells testify to this. The pollution of
the air with odor and flies will directly affect the health and
living standards of Roggen and surrounding community day and night,
from point of operation on. Your point of being compatible with
agriculture may meet some of the fundamentals, but you are missing
the basic, most important, long factors of water contamination and
air pollution.
You do have options. Any responsible individual would give concern
and consideration to the need of a more compatible location by
moving it back to a more distant area since ground (land), is
available as you well know.
We all have a right as humans to live a good healthy life which
includes good water and clean air.
This project would seriously affect these essential qualities.
Sincerely,
Martin Shoeneman
President 5M Ranch
MS/sas
EXHIBIT
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September 15, 1995
TO: Shani Eastin, Current Planner
FROM: Michael J. Shoeneman, 5M Corporation Shareholder
RE: USR-1092 Moark Hatcheries, LLC
Dear Ms. Eastin:
As a shareholder and board member of the 5M Corporation I would like to
oppose Moark Hatcheries, LLC. I feel that these hatcheries would be
detrimental to the existing community. The surrounding community consists of
small farms and ranches. I feel this hatchery is too large for the community
as a whole. The problems that we also face with this large operation stem
from ground water pollution due to its size, and air pollution from such a
large quantity of chickens. I know of two facilities in Boulder County that
have been closed down due to the abundant fragrance in over a two mile
radius. The size of these facilities I would guesstimate to be less than
half the size of the current proposal.
I believe that such an operation with its polluting factors depreciates the
value of our property which is located three quarters of a mile from the
planned facility.
As per the memorandum from Don Carroll, he states there is a commercial
cattle feed lot located south of his property. That operation was also
proposed to be a large operation, but as due to the reasons as stated above,
the community got together and opposed this. The result was a much smaller
operation that fits into the community.
I also notice from the memorandum that Moark expects to obtain feed and
services from the surrounding community. I am somewhat skeptical of this due
to the fact that I have seen other large facilities of this type promise the
same items and then within a short period of time go to outside suppliers to
by in bulk form because it is cheaper....thus not supporting the community.
For the above reasons I am apposed to this facility.
Respectfully submitted,
v2 ""t' /j x611`
Michael J. Shoeneman
MJS/sas
SEp
_': EXHIBIT
g y3j
/ 1 Y.
Shani EastAn
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Colo 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Sept 13, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
We are opposed to the proposal to allow, ultimately, a 1.8 MILLION chicken and egg
processing factory on Road #73 on just 220 + acres. Our farm and farm residence is 2.6
miles SW of the proposed site. There are 8 more farm families and owners within a 3/4
mile radius of my house. ( The proposal did not accurately represent density near the site)
A year ago we bought our 240 acre irrigated farm. One of the primary reasons we bought
here, instead of other productive areas, was the zoning regulations that prevent
development and supposedly promoted agriculture.
This chicken factory is only "agriculture" in that is involves chickens. In every other
aspect, it is a major factory that produces major pollution in the air and water, as well as
population density that is well beyond the intent of the Zoning regulations. There is an
application for 7 homes, evidently on one well, on the permitted site. Added pressure on
schools, resulting funding problems, and decaying education quality are but a few of the
problems associated with the housing development on the property.
The application is vague as to future management of sewage, water management and air
pollution. Due to federal exemptions, the sewage holding ponds evidently will not have to
be lined. They will sit only feet above the Lost Creek Basin aquifer. That aquifer is
already at maximum levels of nitrates and any additional nitrates entering from this huge
chicken factory and its residues will flow directly into the Roggin wells.
The Manure will be dried in long windrows. Flys, mosquitoes, and other bugs will
flourish. As a comparison, the 900,000 chicken factory near Hudson hauls its manure
away each day to eliminate the air pollution, bug and pest problems.
The future proposed process in manure treatment is vague. Manure treatment was a
horrible problem near Keensburg in the recent past at a chicken facility. A problem that
evidently shut down the operaton. We do not want that repeated.
Prospect Valley is geographically a bowl and, particularly in the winter, the air pollution
will probably fill the whole valley. Many of you live in Greeley and I'm sure I do not have
to elaborate on that issue.
SEPt a
EXHIBIT
I 4/477
Ei-i jay
The same potential could exist for the aquifer nitrate pollution. Lost Creek is a product
of the same bowl geography and is a closed basin.
My wife visited a chicken facility near Pierce today that Moark owns. It is a mess, with
junk around the buildings, a terrible smell downwind, and generally poor conditions. I
would strongly suggest the Planning Board and Commission members visit this facility.
The mana°ger said there were only about 40,000 chickens being kept there, a far cry from
the 1.8 million proposed.
It is easy to be an absentee owner that promises the moon. The reality is that the same
absentee owner's property, currently in operation on a tiny scale, tells the tale about his
"quality operation".
My wife and I have also researched a very good One Million chicken operation East of
Plattville, Morningfresh. We almost bought a farm a mile NE of Morningfresh and did not
because of the air pollution. Momingfresh is the state of the art of Chicken factories and
it still produces constant air pollution that occasionally "brings tears to your eyes in the
winter" (the owners wife).
The potential owner has contracted to buy 2600+ acres. What's next?
If you read the zoning language, I don't believe it intended to have an absentee owner buy
large quantities of land to qualify for enough water and animal units to consolidate those
rights into a very high density factory operation that will damage the delicate
environmental and living balance that exists today in Prospect Valley.
Help us all preserve this very special valley in Colorado. A valley that truly is a bread
basket for Colorado, as well as being a wonderful place to live, farm, and raise families.
Moark's 1.8 MILLION CHICKEN AND FERTILIZER FACTORY PROPOSAL in and
of itself violates the principles intended in the zoning language for the county. Please
don't let the technicality of the word "agriculture" cover up a major factory operation that
can bypass environmental laws on the same technicality. This will set a precedent for the
future that could turn this area into an extension of Commerce City. This is not just a
chicken farm!
Many of us have invested heavily in this area because of what it is and what seemed to be
the intent of the County to preserve. We are not absentee owners and we have enhanced
and preserved the land values in the Valley. If you do not preserve the nature of this
valley we will leave and more will not follow.
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Wood and Barbara Eppelsheimer
c` AMY ^:st
09/18/1995 15:07 303-732-4643
EPPELSHEIMEP PAGE 01
COVER PAGE ===
TO: € e' 3
FAX: 7 f 0 - iCz. -03 / z_
FROM: EPPELSHEIMER
FAX: 303-732-4643
TEL: 303-732-4643
PAGE[S] TO FOLLOW
COMMENT: FINalliagew (Pc asLti ',cs7-4,u/J
D(10/JT Ocei< CeTre2
/ C c_ 5R /tic ii77 O/t (6 t t" 7--e 0.c —co arse
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09/18/95 14:08 TX/RX NO.1915
6cc
EXHIBIT
I 4/45
P.001 ■
09/18/1995 15:07 303-732-4643
EPPELSHEIMER PAGE 02
Sept 13, 1995
33500 WCR#16
Keenesburs, Co- 80643
Shad Bastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave_
Greeley, Colo 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept-, and County Commissioners,
We are opposed to the proposal to allow, ultimately, a 1.8 MILLION chicken and egg
processing factory on Road #73 on just 220 + acres. Our farm and fans residence is 2.6
miles SW of the proposed site. There are 8 more farm families and owners within s 3/4
mile radius of my house ( The proposal did not accurately represent density near the site)
A year ago we bought our 240 acre irrigated tltrm. One of the primary reasons we bought
here, instead of other productive areas, was the zoning regulations that prevent
development and, we thought, promoted agriculture on the scale that it is currently being
practiced in the Valley. We thought the tight Ag directed zoning would protect this type
of farm environment. We did not know that the Special Review meant that any large
commercial factory that bought enough land could come in and be approved under the
umbrella of the word "agriculture". We do not believe that was the original intent of the
commission.
This chicken factory is only "agriculture" in that is involves chickens. In every other
aspect, it is a large food and fertilizer factory that produces major pollution in the air and
water, as well as population density that is well beyond the intent of the Zoning
regulations. There is an application for 7 homes, evidently on one well, on the permitted
site.
The application is vague as to future management of sewage, water management and air
pollution. Example, according to federal exemptions, the sewage holding ponds evidently
will not have to be lined. They will sit only feet above the Lost Creek Basin aquifer. That
aquifer is thready at maximum levels of nitrates and any additional nitrates entering from
this huge chicken factory and its residues will flow directly into the Roggen wells_
TheManure will be dried in long windrows. Flies, mosquitoes, bugs, and vermin will
flourish. As a comparison, the 900,000 chicken factory near Hudson hauls its manure
away each day to eliminate the air pollution, bug and pest problems and Morningfresh near
Plattville uses outdoor manure composting at a minimum.
The future proposed process in manure treatment is vague. Manure treatment was a
horrible problem near Keensburg in the recent past at a chicken facility. That problem
eventually shut down the operaton.
09/18/95 14:08
TX/RX NO.1915 P.002
09/18/1995 15:07 303-732-4643
EPPELSHEIMER PAGE 03
2.
Prospect Valley is geographically a bowl and, particularly in the winter, the air pollution
will fill the whole valley. Many of you live in Greeley and I'm sure I do not have to
elaborate on that issue_
Lost Creek Basin is a product of the same bowl geography and is a dosed basin. The
nitrate water pollution could pollute the northern basin of the aquifer.
My wife visited a chicken facility near Pierce today that Moark owns. It is in poor
condition, with junk around the buildings and a terrible smell downwind. A worker said
there were only about 40,000 chickens being kept there, afar cry from the 1.E million
proposed.
We are in the process of getting files of the major complaints from the Grand Junction
Moark operation. Files to document a conversation with Perry Buda, Mesa County Air
Quality Dept regarding the undesirable effects to the community surrounding Grande
Mesa Eggs.
It is easy to be an absentee owner that promises the moon. The reality is that the same
absentee owner's property, currently in operation on a tiny scale near Pierce and a
600,000/700,000 chicken operation near Grand Junction. tells the tale about his "quality
operation".
My wife and I have also have past experience with Morningfresh, a million chicken
operation east of Plattville. We almost bought a farm a mile NE of Morningfresh and did
not because of the air pollution. Morningfresh is a state of the art of chicken and fertilizer
factory and it still produces constant air pollution. Pollution that "only brings tears to your
eyes in the winter once in awhile" (the past farm owners wife)- Also, Morningftesh does
very little outdoor composting as compared to Moark's application.
Under paragraph 2, Section D of the Preliminary Recommendation states "Special
Review Permit Development Standards will provide adequate protection of the health,
safety_ and welfare of the neighborhood and County".
t have not seen the detail in the application that will guarantee that protection. Detail that
include news of an undisclosed silent partner, large gaps in sewage and water
management detail, type of process detail, timing of expansion, etc. I also doubt that you
are staffed to carry out such a function. The magnitude of the operation with vast open
manure piles, the daily volume of dead chickens, and the operational realities of Moarks
current operations, already in the state of Colorado, do not point to a manageable
situation.
The potential owner has contracted to buy 2600+ acres. What's nett? Was it discussed?
09/18/95 14:08
TX/RX NO.1915 P.003
•
09/18/1995 15:13 303-732-4643
EPPELSHEIMER
PAGE 02
3.
I don't believe the intent of the zoning language intended to have an absentee owner buy
large quantities of land to qualify for enough water and animal units to consolidate those
rights into a very high density industrial operation that will damage the delicate
environmental and living balance that exists today in Prospect Valley.
Help us all preserve this very special valley in Colorado. A valley that truly is a bread
basket for Colorado, as well as being a wonderful place to live, farm, and raise families.
Moark's I .S MILLION CHICKEN AND FERTILIZER FACTORY PROPOSAL is in
every a sense a commercial factory operation. It is factory that will damage the
surrounding environment for those of us already farming and living in the area and
potentially turn this valley soley into an agriculture commercial factory district.
Don't let the technicality of the word "agriculture" cover up a major factory operation that
can bypass environmental laws on the same technicality. This will set a precedent for the
future that could turn this area into an extension of Commerce City. This is not just a
chicken farm!
Many of us have invested heavily in this area because of what it is and what seemed to be
the intent of the County to preserve We are not absenteehe ownerss and we
othe ave valley as ed
the land values in the Valley. We want to preserve
a
farm family agriculture area, not an industrial complex.
Sincerely,
Wood and Barb aS'a Ennelsheimer
09/18/95 14:14
c
TX/RX NO.1916 P.002
•
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EXHIBIT
1 4/,7
L 2 /r r
Sept 13, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keansburg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Colo 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and Countytnissioners,
We are opposed to the proposal to a08w,lilkimately, a 1.8 MILLION *ken and egg
processing factory on Road #73 on*tltt 220 t acres. Our f and f residence is 2.6
miles SW of the proposed site. The are 8 tore farm famn _ ens within a 3/4
mile radius of my house. ( The proposal did net accur j remotest density neat the site)
A year ago we bought our 240 acre liitgeted *rm. One of the *nary reasons vie bought
here, instead of other productive are, WM the zoning reguladMls that prevent
development and, we thought, primbd altictrhtempeiarrsellie that it is currently
practiced in the Valley. We though the bight Ag ditaMadashzg would protect this
of farm environment. We did not Muria tint the Special Review meant that any cart
commercial factory that bought earAJ lied could come in and be approved under the
umbrella of the word "agriculture', We do not believe that was the original intent of the
commission.
This chicken factory is only "egs1pMhure" in that is involves chickens. In every other
aspect, it is a large food and liggiker fltctory that produces major llution in the air and
water, as well as populationpopulationlhoelty that is well beyond the i nn ameZoning
regulations. There is an apptodea thr 7 homes, evidently oeonne well, on the permitted
site.
The application is vague inure management of sewage, water management and air
pollution. Example, to Meal exemptions, the setalge holding poniM evidently
will not have to be lined. III* will sit only feet above the Loot Cawlt Basin aquifer. That
aquifer is already at maliimat levels of nitrates and any additional nitrates entering from
this huge chicken facts Jed its residues will flow directly into the Roggen wens.
The Manure will be daiiitong windrows. Flies, mosquitoes, bugs, and vermin will
flourish. As a compa*bthe 900,000 chicken factory near Hudson hauls its manure
away each day to ea6 s the air pollution, bug and pest problems and Morn ingfresh near
Plattville uses outdoMmanure composting eta tnnt�ntp.
The future proposed greet in manure treatment is vague. Manure treatment was a
horrible problem near Keansburg in the recent past at a chicken facility. That problem
eventually shut down the pperaton.
Prospect Valley is geographically a bowl and, particularly in the winter, the air pollution
will fill the whole valley. Many of you live in Greeley and I'm sure I do not have to
elaborate on that issue.
Lost Creek Basin is a product of the same bowl geography and is a closed basin. The
nitrate water pollution could pollute the northern basin of the aquifer.
My wife visited a chicken facility near Pierce today that Moark owns. It is in poor
condition, with junk around the buildings and a terrible smell downwind. A worker said
there were only about 40,000 chickens being kept there, a far cry from the 1.8 million
proposed.
We are in the process of getting files of the major complaints from the Grand Junction
Moark operation. Files to document a conversation with Perry Buda, Mesa County Air
Quality Dept. regarding the undesireable effects to the community surrounding Grande
Mesa Eggs.
It is easy to be an absentee owner that promises the moon. The reality is that the same
absentee owner's property, currently in operation on a tiny scale near Pierce and a
600,000/700,000 chicken operation near Grand Junction, tells the tale about his "quality
operation".
My wife and I have also have past experience with Morningfresh, a million chicken
operation east of Plattville. We almost bought a farm a mile NE of Momingfresh and did
not because of the air pollution. Momingfresh is a state of the art of chicken and fertilizer
factory and it still produces constant air pollution. Pollution that "only brings tears to your
eyes in the winter once in awhile" (the past farm owners wife). Also, Morningfresh does
very little outdoor composting as compared to Moark's application.
Under paragraph 2, Section D of the Preliminary Recommendation states "Special
Review Permit Development Standards will provide adequate protection of the health,
safety, and welfare of the neighborhood and County".
I have not seen the detail in the application that will guarantee that protection. Detail that
include news of an undisclosed silent partner, large gaps in sewage and water
management detail, type of process detail, timing of expansion, etc. I also doubt that you
are staffed to carry out such a function. The magnitude of the operation with vast open
manure piles, the daily volume of dead chickens, and the operational realities of Moarks
current operations, already in the state of Colorado, do not point to a manageable
situation.
The potential owner has contracted to buy 2600+ acres. What's next? Was it discussed?
I don't believe the intent of the zoning langisage intended to have an absentee owner buy
large quantities of land to qualify for enough water and animal units to consolidate those
rights into a very high density industrial operation that will damage the delicate
environmental and living balance that exists today in Prospect Valley.
Help us all preserve this very special valley in Colorado. A valley that truly is a bread
basket for Colorado, as well as being a wonderful place to live, farm, and raise families.
Moark's 1.8 MILLION CHICKEN AND FERTILIZER FACTORY PROPOSAL is in
every a sense a commercial factory operation. It is factory that will damage the
surrounding environment for those of us already farming and living in the area and
potentially turn this valley soley into an agriculture commercial factory district.
Don't let the technicality of the word "agriculture" cover up a major factory operation that
can bypass environmental laws on the same technicality. This will set a precedent for the
future that could turn this area into an extension of Commerce City. This is not just a
chicken farm!
Many of us have invested heavily in this area because of what it is and what seemed to be
the intent of the County to preserve. We are not absentee owners and we have enhanced
the land values in the Valley. We want to preserve the current nature of the valley as a
farm family agriculture area, not an industrial complex.
Sincerely,
Wood and Barbara Eppelsheimer
(JHudson Pullet Farm
P.O. Box 449 • Hudson, Colorado 80642
303-536-4298
Shani Eastin
Department of Planning Services
1400 N. 17th Ave.
Greeley, CO 80631
Dear Shani:
My name is Terry Osborne and I live on the Hudson Pullet Farm property at 19166
Hwy. 52, two and one half miles west of Hudson. I am part of the Moark management
group and have lived on, and managed this farm for over five years. We have eighty acres
and raise over one half million pullets per year. Since this is the only farm in Weld County
that Moark has been in charge of the management for more than one year, and since there
have been some questions raised about Moark building chicken houses near Roggen, I
asked my neighbors, who have property within one half mile of this farm if they would
write down comments about living close to our poultry farm.
Enclosed are the letters that I have received so far. I am also enclosing a letter
from Sara Teter of the Weld County Health Department showing that we have not had
any complaints for the last five years.
If you have any questions please call me at (303)-536-4298.
Sincerely
Terry Osborne
Manager
Hudson Pullet Farm
(00t1};
Wilk
September 18, 1995
Terry Osborn
Hudson Pullet Farm
P.O. Box 449
Hudson, CO 8O642
Dear Mr. Osborn:
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
1517 16 AVENUE COURT
GREELEY. COLORADO 80631
ADMINISTRATION (97O) 353.0586
HEALTH PROTECTION (97O) 353-0635
COMMUNITY HEALTH (97O) 353-0639
FAX (97O) 356.4966
We have conducted a quick review of our complaint log for the last five years.
This review has indicated that there have been no complaints received about your
facility, located at 19166 Hwy 52, Hudson. If you have any questions please feel
free to contact me at (970) 353-O635 extension 2247.
Sincerely,
Sara Teter
Environmental Protection Specialist
Post -A" Fax Note 7671
Date c-i_ 74 _Cis (pages► 1
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EXHIBIT
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TOTAL F.
Sam Bickler
18288 W.C.R. 12
Ft. Lupton, CO 80621
To Whom it may concern:
My name is Sam Bickler and I live at 18288 WCR 12. My
property is one half mile from the Hudson Pullet Farm
property. I have lived here for 5 years and just completed
building a new home on my property. The people at Hudson
Pullet Farm have been good and helpful neighbors. I have no
complaints about their farm.
Sincerely
Sam Bickler
1
e EXHIBIT
i
September 19,1995
To Whom It May Concern:
For the past twenty - one years Leonard and
I have lived at
5524 W.C. Rd. 37, which is on the corner of Weld County Road
37 & Hwy 52,exactly one mile to the west of the Hudson Pulett
farm. We have never experienced any odors from the operation
and have never had any trouble with flies. If you have any
questions may feel free to give us a call at 536-0845.
Thank You.
Leonard Thomason
Sheila Thomason
'= EXHIBIT
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September 19, 1995
To Whom it May Concern:
Terry of DeKalb Farms has asked for our opinion regarding his skill and ability pertaining
to his business operation.
This letter serves as our personal opinion. The farm and property are always clean and
sanitary. We feel Terry is extremely knowledgeable in his business but more importantly
he is well liked and is willing to help others. We feel this characteristic is more of a value
to our community than his vast knowledge of farming.
For these reasons, we know Terry would be an asset to any community. We feel fortunate
to count Terry as a neighbor.
*cerely,
Ty and Tara Dreiling v
co
Sept. 13, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Cob 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
fcc c eiry Colo
r. EXHIBIT
55
I l_ts2 -iaga
1
Srp2� Q S,y3pt0�W 1995
SC?
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Cob 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Conunissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,
303- 53 Vg--
L dz
Pt. ek6
// / Sic
A90594_
4)6 rL
ri. EXHIBIT
57
gU S2 —/09a?
1
Sept; 13, 1995
p�c��350Q`WCR #16
KeenesJlurg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Cob 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time forserious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,
503-P/9- 53v/S
grA
l -r-rn-7 S/
� S r� �o
of a S�� ��-
1 1995
Sept. 13, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Colo 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,
&d Iglitetdo
60 6 - 549
5/-
7-19
JO6S-7
(363 ,'y 53 -sic
EXHIBIT
I
d
ti USE - /O%
WELD COUNTY
1995 SE? 29 al IC: 00
CLERK
TO THE BOARD
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Cob 80631
Sept. 13, 1995
33500 WCR 416
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Dear Shani Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,
(- ! /42.j /14 09 /45 c.c.
WELD COUiToc
1995 SE? 29 Al 9: 56
CLERIC
TO THE BOARD
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Colo 80631
Sept. 13, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,.
EXHIBIT
loo
LIS,q -/a9d
/0GjHZ-)£ i,t ac
WELD COUi'TY
COMMISSIONERS
1995 SEP 29 Mt I0. 07
CLERK
TO THE BOARD
Sept. 18, 1995
33500 WCR #16
Keenesburg, Co. 80643
Shani Eastin
Dept. of Planning Services
1400 N 17th Ave.
Greeley, Colo 80631
Dear Shani, Planning Dept., and County Commissioners,
Due to the error in area notification, the Planning Department meeting, to be held on
Tuesday Sept. 19, was postponed to Oct. 3rd. Though many people had taken off work
to attend, I think prompt efforts by Shani Eastin and members of the landowners in the
valley prevented a number of people from attending a meeting canceled at the last minute.
The final hearing to be held by the County Commissioners is scheduled for Oct. 4th.. It is
not appropriate to only give the Commission members a single night to assimilate a great
deal of information about a project of this size. A project of this scope, one that will
impact so many people in the valley, deserves adequate time for serious reflection.
The members of the land owners in the Prospect Valley and the residents of Roggen are
requesting a delay to a more normal time of two weeks between the Planning Commission
hearings and the final County Commission hearing.
We are requesting that either the Planning Commission hearing be moved forward or the
County Commission hearing date be moved back to guarantee a full and fair consideration
to the addition of this very intense chicken and fertilizer production facility within the
Prospect Valley.
Sincerely,
re.: PL;,L} cA;.Berv:
LindaA. Shoeneman
8672 W.C.R. 73
Roggen, Colorado 80652
Dear Weld Co. Commissioners,
WELD COUNTY
t5 SEP 29 Aft !0: 041
CLERK
TO THE POA^jj
September 25, 1995
I am writing concerning the MOARK Hatcheries USR-1092 permit
on your agenda for October 4, 1995.
I am vehemently opposed to this operation being granted a
permit.
1. The owner ,or part owner, of this operation was at our
home this summer and visited with us. He told us about the
operation and asked a lot of questions. At that time he told
us the operation would involve only 400 thousand chickens and
gave no mention of a dehydrator.
2. He is going to be an absentee owner who, by the way,
lives 25 miles away from the Egg farm in Arkansas --related to
me by his wife. This is totally different than a cattle
feeder or dairyman who at least lives near or in the same
town as his operation. If there are any problems an owner
who lives locally can not only be located but stands to bear
a lot of heat if his operation does not comply with health
rules.
3. Contrary to the county generated interrogatory his
attorney responded to, the numbers of farm (operating farm)
people who will be affected will be more like 65 not just us
and one rental house.
4. We have lived her 20 years and hope to see our kids raise
cattle out here. This outfit IS NOT COMPATIBLE WITH THE
SURROUNDING AREA. How would you like to live in the ammonia
stench we are threatened with? Contrary to some of the
feedlot problems around the Greeley area, we and our
neighbors were here first.
5. This same operation has a violation file wilthe Mesa
County Health Dept. several inches thick and we will be
bringing some of the documents with us on hearing day. In
the meantime, it is incumbent upon you as keepers of the Weld
County "Quality of Life" group, that you check these out for
yourselves BEFORE THE HEARING. THESE PEOPLE HAVE BEEN
FIGHTING FOR CLEANUP FOR 8 --COUNT THEM -8-YEARS.
6. We are a totally agriculture family and are not opposed
to high quality operations, all these people offer is
promises, with a poor track record. We've head this song and
dance before !!
7. Just because he can demonstrate a good operation on paper
doesn't mean a thing to the guy who has to put up with a
136z6;
fiC IpL)
mess until the county can force him to comply --I reiterate -
this outfit does not have a very good track record and I urge
you to vote NO .
•
Cesar/ 9V/Ark_ Cc -4 e//,pg e7
12 yirre,t'3
I1oyf(L,t &dogtGsL
Dear S"MAT
17/C0-5 e do n-%xr
fee-.., ? T!e frof es el? Q/?'c,`v er- H/crs7—
Se 4I./ foyge r. �r,s F s sTi// ee /VI c,
do/a c c ?d Lir/4 kv/7Ae e/ean cliff
Pea,/ eh/c.4Cn$ /i/ctore !ti'ua/cri
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5/`!C el-%
Col 9G He/en Sc%c//ci?G-<,
@tea iA,, iat/A r
SEP 2 8 199
AA en, oei�zcarnacvz
ATTORNEY AT LAW
813 MAIN STREET
P.O. BOX 550
LOUISVILLE, COLORADO 80027
TELEPHONE (303) 608-4080
TELEFAX (303) 665-4425
September 27, 1995
FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION L u
Lee D. Morrison
Assistant Weld County Attorney
915 10th Street
Greeley, Colorado 80632
Dear Lee:
ALAN O. HILL
Associate
SEP 2 8 1995
Re: Docket No. USR-1092, Moark Hatcheries, LLC
I represent several parties who are property owners in the
vicinity of the referenced application and who are strongly opposed
to the project at the subject location. My clients presently
include Joel and Linda Shoeneman and Woody and Barbara
Eppelsheimer, but my representation will probably be extended to
several families.
I am writing at this time to express my clients' objection to
the County proceeding with a proposed Planning Commission hearing
on Tuesday, October 3, 1995. The basis for this objection is that
the County is not following its own procedures with respect to
notice and sign posting. In particular, several witnesses are
prepared to testify that signs advising of the hearing were not
posted until Monday, September 25, 1995. The County procedure
requires at least ten (10) days notice by posting. To proceed on
these facts would be improper, would put the applicant at risk and
may be the basis for legal action. Since the defects are easily
remedied, we request the County do so at this time.
We also object to the County scheduling the Planning
Commission and County Commissioner hearings on consecutive days on
the basis that it is unrealistic and does not provide a fair
opportunity for public input. This application is highly
Stephen T. Williamson
Lee D. Morrison
September 27, 1995
Page 2
controversial. We anticipate a large number of speakers in
opposition and substantial technical issues. Based on other
similar matters, we doubt the Planning Commission hearing can be
completed in less that one full day. Even assuming the Planning
Commission hearing proceeds as scheduled and is completed on that
day, it is not realistic for the applicant, objectors, and the
staff to assimilate all of the information over night and present
it to the County Commissioners the next morning. This is a very
large project with significant environmental impacts. It deserves
due deliberation.
In summary, we request that the Planning Commission hearing be
rescheduled with proper notice and posting and that the County
Commissioners' hearing, if it is to be scheduled at all at this
time, be scheduled at least two weeks following a decision by the
Planning Commission.
Very trul,yours,
cc: Shani L. Eastin
Weld County Planning Dept.
Joel Shoeneman
Woody Eppelsheimer
Dan Schellenberg
5955 WCR 79
Roggen, CO 80652
Dear Ms. Easton,
This letter is in concern to the approval of the proposed
chicken ranch south of Roggen. I feel that this will cause a
major odor problem. This is a very nice community, and we
would like to keep it that way
I am always reading about the big problem Greeley has with
its odor, why create more. I realize that the county needs
revenue, but please not at this expense.
Please consider this very seriously, and vote to keep
the smell out of Weld County.
Sincerely,
L.
Dan Schellenber-
olrnlit%sI3 rimOplk'1Icouh/
. a MS S i
a -a -WS -a
err:
-MEW-nr
-Sara-
GREELEY/WELD
September 28, 1995
Weld County Department of Planning
Weld County Planning Commission
Weld County Commissioners
915 10th Street
Greeley, CO 80631
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,
oNNan
0 CT 2 191.
ni 1 I
On behalf of the Greeley/Weld Economic Development Action Partnership (EDAP)
Board of Directors, I would like to offer our support of Moark Productions, Inc. in
their efforts to establish a fully integrated egg processing operation south of Roggen.
It's our understanding that this facility would provide fresh eggs to the Colorado,
Phoenix, and possibly California markets, and upon final build out, could house up
to 1.9 million birds at a total investment of $10 million. The facility will start out
employing approximately 20 full-time employees and will reach 50 at build out.
Employee wages will range from $6.50 to $10.00/hour plus a full benefits package.
Moark is committed to being a good corporate neighbor, and have plans to purchase
supplies, such as grain, from local farmers whenever possible.
Moark ownership and management are committed to running a safe, state-of-the-
art operation, and we feel this facility will be a benefit to the immediate area and
Weld County as a whole. The rural, sparsely populated area south of Roggen is
almost exclusively comprised of ag production, making it a logical location for an
operation such as this. When coupled with the operational conditions imposed by
the Weld County Health and Planning Departments to enforce high quality
management practices, we believe the location is a good one.
Weld County is one of the most important agriculturally diverse counties in the
entire country, partially because we have welcomed quality ag producers and have
shown our commitment to the industry by working to ensure a good business
climate. Agricultural production is an invaluable economic engine fueling our
county economy. The proposed Moark operation would further strengthen and
enhance this economy. Therefore, we encourage your support of this project.
Sincerely,
h
John Dent, Chairman
Greeley/Weld Economic Development Action Partnership
Enclosure: EDAP Board of Directors List
GREELEY/WELD ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACT ION PARTNERSHI? INC.
822 Seventh Street, Suite 550, Greeley, Colorado 80631
(970) 3564565 • Fax (970) 352-2436
EXHIBIT
CO /ice
US 2 -/U9.1
1995 EDAP Board of Directors
• John Dent, Chairman
Attorney at Law
P.O. Box 333
Ft. Lupton, CO 80621
857-4667
Fax 857-2467
Board Term: 1994-1996
County Appointee
• Julianne Haefell, Vice Chair
2008 18th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80631
353-2008
Fax 356-0107
Board Term: 1993-1995
EDAP Appointee
• Tom Larkin, Treasurer
Kodak of Colorado
9952 Eastman Park Drive
Windsor, CO 80551-1038
686-4585
Fax 686-4193
Board Term: 1994-1996
EDAP Appointee
• Mike Gelle, Past Chairman
Century 21 Geile & Assoc.
918 11th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80631
352-8838
Fax 352-2610
Board Term: 1994-1996
City Appointee
Updated 7/95
• Royce Clark
First National Bank
4290 W. 10th Street
Greeley, CO 80634
352-0077
Fax 356-0730
Board Term: 1995-1997
EDAP Appointee
• Don Hoff
Attorney at Law
1025 9th Avenue. Suite 309
Greeley, CO 80631
356-6767
Fax 353-7504
Board Term: 1993-1995
City Appointee
• Diana Laws
Aims Community College
260 So. College Avenue
Ft. Lupton, CO 80621
352-4664
Fax 352-5443
Board Term: 1995-1997
County Appointee
• Ann Bailey
State Farm Regional Office
3001 8th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80638
351-5458
Fax 351-5470
Board Term: 1995-1997
City Appointee
• Bill Webster
Weld County Commissioner
P.O. Box 758
Greeley, CO 80632
356-4000 x4200
Fax 352-0242
Board Term: 1995
County Appointee
Ex -Officio Members:
• Lyle Butler
President
Greeley/Weld Chamber
1407 8th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80631
352-3566
Fax 352-3572
• Paul Grattet
City Manager
City of Greeley
1000 10th Street
Greeley, CO 80631
350-9775
Fax 350-9736
• Don Warden
Finance Director
Weld County
915 10th Street
Greeley, CO 80631
356-4000 x4218
Fax 352-0242
• Kyle Carter
UNC Research Corp.
Grad School
Greeley, CO 80639
351-0529 Res. Corp.
Fax 351-6519
351-2831 Grad. Sch.
351-0529 Res. Corp.
Fax 351-2371
• Dick Wood
Dean of Cont. Education
Aims Community College
P.O. Box 69
Greeley, CO 80632
330-8008 x222
Fax 339-6673
• John Pacheco
Superintendent
School District 6
811 15th Street
Greeley, CO 80631
352-1543 x160
Fax 353-2624
NEOSHO
ter ffwIet hat uty
NEOSHO AREA
ChamtQt 06 Commerce
308 W. SPRING STREET / P.O. BOX 605 / PHONE (417) 451-1925 ! NEOSHO. MISSOURI 64850
September 26, 1995
Weld County Department. of Planning
P. O. Box 459
1402 North 17th Avenue
Greeley, Colorado 80032
Dear Sir or Madam:
It has come to my attention that MOARK productions is in the
process of expanding in your area.
T would like to express our total support for this company.
While this is a corporation, the Osborne Family has been a
part of our community since 1966. Hollis Osborne is a man
with an impeccable reputation in our community.
We are a community of 9,250, set in the foothills of the
Ozarks with an outstanding quality of life which has been
maintained through a cooperative effort by our city, and
businesses and industries working together. MOARK has
operations that virtually border our city limits, and let me
assure you that their operation, because of the manner in
which they are operated has not changed our quality of life.
We, as a community, could not ask for a better neighbor. All
of their operations are kept in immaculate condition and are
a pleasant sight.
I have enclosed a copy of a recent newspaper article where
the Chamber of Commerce recognized MOARK as our Agri Industry
of the Year. We are very proud of this firm and look forward
to many more years of a productive and cooperative
relationship.
I would l i-ke to also mention that they are a supporter of our
community and schools. Whenever there is a need or cause, we
could not ask for a better neighbor than the Osborne family
and MOARK Productions.
Ga row,
Executive Vice President.
and Economic Development Director
GG/jao
coulaY t
OCT 2199
;1
Neosho Daily News photo by Rob Viehman
AGRIBUSINESS OF THE YEAR - Moark Farm Operations Manager Bill Hulsey, left, accepts the Neosho Area
Chamber of Commerce's Agribusiness of the Year award by Gene Hilgenberg during an awards ceremony at
the Newton County Fair Saturday evening.
Moark named 'Agribusiness of the Year'
Moark Productions Inc. was named Agribusiness of
the Year by the Neosho Area Chamber of Commerce dur-
ing awards ceremonies at the 28th Annual Newton
County Fair Saturday night.
This was the first annual presentation of the award.
which is designed to honor those businesses that have
demonstrated outstanding leadership in the promotion
and advancement of agribusiness in Newton and
McDonald counties. The award is open to any business
in the two -county area, whether from the private or pub-
lic sector. Nominees were judged only on ag-related
t—_
activities, not general civic accomplishments.
Nominations for the award had to be submitted by
the chamber by June 5. The Agriculture Committee,
headed by Gene Hilgenberg, selected the winner.
Scott Wade, of B&D Produce, nominated Moark for
the award. His description of the nominee's achieve-
ments were as follows: "In 1994 the Kraft Egg Plant sold
and shut down. Moark reopened it, putting people back
to work and keeping a business open in our community."
Hilgenberg presented the award to Bill Hulsey, farm
operations manager for Moark.
As manager of the nearby Hudson Pullet Farm (a part of the
Moark Operation), our company has always been concerned with
cleanliness and sanitation. These things are important to a healthy
environment for our chickens and therefore happier, more productive
hens. This is also important to the relationship that we have with the
community.
Realizing that the agricultural community will have to live in
close proximity to more people moving out to the country for what
they call the rural life, and realizing that our rural ways may not be
all that they expected, we are committed to a neighbor friendly
program.
Issues:
1. Odor. The gases that cause odor in animal waste are not
harmful to humans, but can be a problem if not kept under
control. Odor occurs when manure is not dry. There is even
more odor if the manure stays wet and turns anaerobic.
Anaerobic bacteria are what we call "stink bugs" because they
are what cause the stink in wet manure.
2. Flies. Flies are drawn and will breed in raw, wet manure
bothering both humans and animals.
3. Nitrogen Leaching.
4. Carcass Disposal.
EXHIBIT
u s64:k 92,
SOLUTIONS
1. Odor:
Keep the manure dry from the start.
New belt system in the layer houses starts drying the
manure as soon as it is deposited. This dry manure then comes
off the belts into a holding shed where it is either spread on
the fields, outdoor composted or sent to a building for further
processing. Our farm and others in Colorado have recently put in
this type of building, all having good results.
From this holding shed we have several choices.
A. We can take the manure straight to the fields to be spread,
for crop production purposes, when the farmers are in the
field and the manure can be worked into the ground.
B. Outdoor Composting
We can add a carbon source such as recycled paper or
cardboard products, sawdust, straw, and wood chips.
These materials would start the compost process which
use "odor eaters". These odor eaters are aerobic bacteria
which takes our manure and added carbon source to
make organic compost.
C. We can move the manure into a processing building,
where we can continue drying by turning the manure several
times. Making pellets out of either the dry manure or the
compost also helps decrease odor and makes distribution
and application easier.
2. Flies:
When the Odor eater bacteria start working in compost they
heat the compost up to around 110 degrees. This heat makes
it inhospitable to flies. Flies will also not breed in manure
that is dry.
3. Nitrogen Leaching:
Nitrogen is what crops need to grow. Chemical nitrogen is added
many times to help the growing process. There are guidelines
that are used in chemical application. These same guidelines
should be used when using natural nitrogen from manure.
Manure or compost also have the added benefit of an abundance
of organic matter which helps build soil. This organic matter
also helps keep the nitrogen from leaching out before the plant is
ready to use it.
4. Carcass Disposal:
The same odor eater bacteria that makes compost also will
compost carcasses. This makes a good carbon source for
compost.
Summary:
We pledge to work very closely with the various county agencies
and county staffs in all areas of our operation.
JGIanuke Wow Chatri
Beef System
Egg Room
pocatity
Bcu€tings
compost
Raw ifilamare Shed
recessing
Pattat
is'w
o o
3
1. 51ieed spreading or outdoor compost.
2. 9ndoor drying.
3. Organic €awn bet tieizer
Potting mix
Vegetabee berti€izer
0CT 03 '95 08:06 E 303 849 5532
TO; P01
To:
Nancy Cervi
Box 26, Road 386
Roggen, CO 80652
303-849.5532
Shanie Eastin
Weld County Developmental
Planning
FROM: Nancy Cervi
DATE: October 3, 1995
SUBJECT: Moark Hatcheries - Proposal
As a concerned resident of Roggen, Colorado, I
oppose the construction of a poultry processing
plant by Moark Hatcheries. We have a beautiful,
clean, quiet, safe, odor free community. If a
poultry processing plant vas to be constructed
south of Roggen I as very concerned our community
and surrounding area would be devastated.
10/03/95 10:00
TX/RX NO.2063 P.001
P.�
u
c
L tk
EXHIBIT
hisqlO9 2
i
Mrs. Ronald D. Fischer. Sr
1984 K Road
r..uice, -CO1 81521
9°i8-9082 - Home
47,4
A.
"*r
Mesa County Health Dep.. tmen*_.
P.O. Bee 20000-5033
5033
Grand Junction. Co. x115f:22-5077.7
r
Attention: Michael D. r�u1del I. fi. .....-:tor
Dear s. y
ic'e7
e have been told tha.i. 5rend Mesa Fees throw out the dead chi.ek ns
with the manure and they pile all of this in a corner about a
ce.e7e-iee :,f a mile from c,._ r' -..'scut 1/2 mile from 20 Road. The
sIVOOMMUNDONMPIOMMTRUOMIner
gccgL
It also has tc, be health ha. _ard. The flies that thin generates has
to be unhealthy. The problem with the flies causes everyone around
the :er-e a to have spray and this cant be good environmentally.
It is really too bad that Grand Mesa Eggs isn't required to r, ;.-
all of their manure out and dump it in the desert somewhere. They
sell it to the farmers but the cost is way to high so they can't
sel :': all of it. We were led to believe that there wouldn't be any
oc:oe from them when they first wanted to • set up this operation.
Well evidently we were lied t. e. If anyone has ever smelled
something dead just multiple that smell with the smell of chicken
ffanurer it. is unimagknablc .
This odor has• been noticed as far west as Holly Park, and as far
east as 23 road when tt:e wind is right. It also goes north and
south quite a ways. Too bad something can't be done about tis.
Take a wiff next time you are in the vicinity between 20 and 21
Road on K road, around 5 and 6 F.M. you will see what I'm talking
about especially in the summer- time,
S]ncerely yours,
(! (�
� ��'-� • � 1 . S A ,
Mrs. Ronald D. Fischer,
SEP 13 '95 13:42 P•22
COMPLAINT STATUS REPORT
Complaint Location:
Grand Mesa Eggs, Inc.
1133 21 Road
Grand Junction, CO
Nature of Complaint: Odor and Flies
Submitted By: Dana A. Black, Sanitarian I
Date: February 4, 1994
BACKGROUND:
Grand Mesa Eggs, Inc., is owned in partnership by Olson Farms of
Beverly Hills, California and Missouri -Ark Hatchery of Neosho,
Missouri. The Grand Mesa Eggs complex is located at 1133 21 Road,
Grand Junction, Colorado and is under the general management of Mr.
Dan Hudgens. The prime enterprise of G.M.E., Inc. is the production
of fresh whole eggs for distribution to local markets and western
Colorado food wholesalers and retailers, ie. City Market and Sam's
Club, etc. There are twc secondary enterprises, marketing/disposal
of poultry manure and cash crop farming, both of which are directly
connected and inter -dependent to the production of eggs in the
specialized, intensified management system employed by G.M.E. Inc.
The corporation farms approximately 400 acres of irrigated crop
land which is used indirectly to off -set feed cost of the layer
operation. The acreage also serves as a disposal site for poultry
manure which in applied in quantities to displace equivalent
increment applications of commercial fertilizer for plant growth
and optimizing crop yields. The poultry manure enterprise involves
the marketing/disposal of waste to local area crop farms which
include small vegetable truck farms, orchards, animal forage farms
and row crop farms. Approximately 1% of manure waste produced is
marketed as a livestock feed additive. Contruction of the complex
was initiated in 1986 and completed in 1987.
SEP 18 '95 14:14
P.24
et
Clei
715
February 15, 1994
Pf?'SURVEY PROTOCOL
page 2 of
Complaints generated over the laet eevOW flarb are primarily
related to odop. During 1993,' an Increase in complaints concerning
exce6'stVa-fly populations precipitated further evaluation by this
Department. No historic data exists concerning fly populations in
this area and recent evidence is limited to residential complaints
and personal experience of Department representatives. The origin
of fly complaints is centered at the intersection of 20 and R roads
with a 1/4 mile radius. In January of 1994, the Mesa County Health
Department initiated a dialogue with Grand Mesa Eggs Inc.,
specifically related to control of odor and fly breeding sources.
Progress in this matter has been limited to assessing current
management practices and options available within the industry.
Purpose:
The primary purpose of this survey is to determine fly populations
in the area of complaint origin and within the area of influence of
the Grand Mesa Eggs complex. "The premise being, that fly
populations in these areas are, to a;''great extent, influenced by
proximity to -the Grand Mesa Eggs complex. Data obtained from'. the
survey can then be used to evaluate`; the efficacy of current and
future improvements to management practices which deal with the
collection, stockpiling, processing and disposal of poultry' manure
and animal carcasses. The intent 'of such improvemtents is to
significantly reduce or eliminate od r and potential fly breedin
media sources. dew -tv.c S. ‘4154 Val wx: wwv givz,u6
url✓ , Cr,ernwa7 7% t04.4 tits Sk4w 4 � 00n Gob Pbr Sift ”P)_l a
iMM 5'.�
Odors can deleterious to air quality with aesthe �s as wela.
public health impact. In either case; mal-odorsp"a€i stg
when assessing environmental health concerns. Fat ti.o kuipOseaof.
thio purvey, odors will be ,wt,ed.Whether confined to G.M.E. Inc.
property or carried off the property by changing wind currents,
odor from poultry manure is a significant attractant to`f�ies.
Odors will be noted as either prehept or not present.
In accordance with information provided by Colorado'' State
University Cooperative Extension; aer_vice, the predominent'fly
species are expected to be blow fl•ies,.(calliphoridae), houseflies,
(Muses domestics) and face flies,r(l1unca autumnalis) The,::'survey
will not be concerned with differentiation by species of the
general fly population.
Rn� Ooa!zuvswc �'�'�
I. AppowL. Znas or melshm e
y. Osego crossvisor,coot
3. N"! Gx.✓ It worntte tenon, as. 76^p', 4hwr� , 74.44+✓P -.- ---
?441)17(,4
nien
SEP 19 '95 13:44
P.24
)1c^ t` k 1 -
Grand Mesa Eggs
Complaint Status Report
Page 3
Department concerns at this time revolve around the premise that,
due to waste management practices employed by Grand Mesa Eggs,
Inc., the naturally occurring fly populations in the area are
enhanced in number, to a degree which results a public health
nuisance. Dialogue with Grand Mesa Eggs management is focused on
the efficacy of current and future improvements to management
practices which deal with the collection, stockpiling, processing
and disposal of poultry manure and animal carcasses. The intent of
adopting improved management practices would be to significantly
reduce or eliminate-mel-odor and the fly breeding media sources.
Odors can be deleterious to air quality with aesthetic as well as
public health impact. In either case, mal-odors are of significance
when assessing environmental health concerns. Whether confined to
G.M.E. Inc. property or carried off the property by changing wind
currents, odor from poultry manure is a significant attractant to
flies.
Information provided by Colorado State University Cooperative
Extension Service, indicates that the predominant fly species in
Colorado are expected to be blow flies,(Calliphoridae), house
flies, (Musca domestics) and face flies, (Musca autumnalis).
In July of 1992, Mr. Perry Buda, Mesa County Health Department, Air
Pollution Specialist, conducted an air quality study of the area
surrounding Grand Mesa Eggs, Inc. The "Fruita Area Odor Study"
defined plumes of detected poultry related odors transported by
predominant air currents. See the attached maps marked as Fruita
Study # 1 and Fruita Study # 2. According to Mr. Buda, the location
of the surrounding mountain topography causes air currents on the
valley floor to fluctuate resulting in the plumes as shown on the
maps. The plumes have three dominant directions, northwest,
'southeast and southwest. The latter being the dominant direction.
The location of Adobe Creek drainage may also affect air currents
and the transport of odors. Predominant wind currents -are of
significance to the fly populations for at least two reasons.
Number one, the odor transported_by_wiN,d gurel2,tirt. ,t, a,,At. loo .'C$
be extremely strong fliers and therefore wind currents will
influence their range of flight.
SEP 18 '35 13:43
F.23
Grand Mesa Eggs
Complaint Status Report
Page 2
Nature of Complaints:
Over the past several years, numerous complaints from residents in
the surrounding area have been recorded by the Department. The
complaints primarily concern mal-odor and increased fly
populations. It is acknowledged here that the potential for odors
and fly breeding media sources are inherent to the intensified
management of any livestock specie. Furthermore, the concentration
of 485,000 laying hens in 8 houses, combined with the accumulation
of animal waste in ktftera to Tit-act-to350 tons per week and the
as"soCitted death loss of approximately 300 hens per week, will
naturally correlate with intensified emissions of mal-odors and the
increased potential for fly breeding media sources. It is further
acknowledged that agricultural uses in the general area, will
provide background sources for mal-odors and potential fly
breeding, which are not directly related to the Grand Mesa Eggs
complex.
The land area immediately surrounding the facility, (1/2 mile
radius), is open farm land with few dwellings, most which are
homesteads tied to large tracts in the range of 40 acres or more.
To the west and southwest and within a 1 mile radius of the
facility, the density of single family dwellings dramatically
increases. Many of the smaller parcels are in the 1/2 acre to 10
acre range and many of the residents are engaged in some form of
livestock rearing, be it horses, sheep or cattle. A small cattle
feedlot with an estimated capacity of 150+ animals is located in
the northeast corner of the intersection of 20 and K roads.
Complaints generated over the last seven years are primarily
related to odor. During 1993, an increase in complaints concerning
excessive and invasive fly populations precipitated further
evaluation by this Department. No historic data exists concerning
fly populations in this area and recent evidence is limited to
residential complaints and personal experience of Department
representatives. The origin of fly complaints is centered at the
intersection of 20 and K roads with a 1/4 mile radius. In January
of 1994, the Mesa County Health Department initiated a dialogue
with Grand Mesa Eggs, Inc., specifically related to control of odor
and fly breeding sources. Progress in this matter has been limited
to assessing current management practices and options available
within the industry.
Grand Mesa Eggs
Complaint Status Report
Department concern -s at this time revolve around the
premise that, due to waste management practices employed
by Grand Mesa Eggs, Inc., the naturally occurring fly
populations in the area may be enhanced in number, to a
degree which may result in a public health nuisance.
Dialogue with Grand Mesa Eggsmanagementis focused on
the efficacy of current and future improvements to
management practices which deal with the collection,
stockpiling, processing and disposal of poultry manure
and animal carcasses. The intent of adopting improved
management practices would be to significantly reduce or
eliminate mal-odor and the fly breeding media sources.
Odors- can be deleterious to air quality with aesthetics -
well as public health impact. In either case, mal-odors
are of significance when assessing environmental health
concerns. Whether confined to G.M.E. Inc. property or
carried off the property by changing wind currents, odor
from poultry manure is a significant attractant to flies.
Information provided by Colorado State University
Cooperative Extension Service, indicates that the
predominant fly species in Colorado are expected to be
blow flies, (Calliphoridae), house flies, (Musca
domestica) and face flies (Musca autumnalis).
In July of 1992, Mr. Perry Buda, Mesa County Health
Department, Air Pollution Specialist, conducted an air
quality study -of the area surrounding Grand Mesa Eggs,
Inc. The "Fruita Area Odor Study" defined plumes of
detected poultry related odors transported by predominant
air currents. See the attached maps marked as Fruita
Study #1 and Fruita Study #2. According to Mr. Buda, the
location of the surrounding mountain topography causes
air currents on the valley floor to fluctuate resulting
in the plumes as shown in the maps. The plumes have
three dominant directions: northwest, southeast, and
southwest; the latter being the dominant direction. The
location of Adobe Creek drainage may also affect air
currents and the transport of odors. Predominant wind
currents are of significance to the fly populations for
at least two reasons. Number one, the odor transported
by wind currents act as attractant and number tow, flies
of the species noted above are not known to be extremely
strong fliers and, therefore, wind currents will
influence their range of flight.
P.19
SEEP'' 18 '95 9(/14:09 (
qr._
a
MEMO
To:
From; Philip J. Romeo, Sanitarian II
Date: May 4, 1990
Re: Grand Mesa Eggs, 1133 21 Road, Fruita, Colorado
Inspections were made of the property noted above on April 25 and
April 30, 1990 to determine compliance with the Mesa County
Individual Sewage Disposal Systems Regulations and Section 25-1-
612, Dead Animals, C.R.S., 1973.
On April 25, it was noted that what appeared to be sewage
effluent was standing on the surface of the ground above the
system's leaching area. There was no evidence that effluent was
entering any waters of the State, i.e. surface waters. This
condition, however, is in violation of the Regulations.
The dead chicken and broken egg disposal site revealed that,
exropt for two or three chicken carcasses. all remains were
properly buried.
The inspection made on April 30 revealed that the condition of
the leaching was the same as. noted .-.on April 25. The dead chicJden
and broken egg disposal site revealed recent improper burial,
ho,lityMeilitith many exposed carcasses.
Darleen Mc$issen, the area Sanitarian, and I met with Ernie
Greenwood, the corporation's representative who will be working
at this location for about a month, on April 30, He requested a
week to ten days to try to solve the problems at both sites.
Darleen will make inspections approximately every three days to
determine if compliance has been met. Notices of Violation will
be sent to the company at the end of the week or ten days if
there has been no correction. Darleen will continue to monitor
the property and will work through the correction procedure
regarding the failing sewage disposal system (plan review, permit
issuance, inspections).
If the sewage disposal system begins to drain into the
irrigation or drainage systems or other surface waters, the State
Health Department's Water Quality Control Division will be contacted.
At this time there are no regulations enforceable by this
Department regarding odors.
Doralyn Genova, County Commissioner
(DG-GME)
SEP 18 '95 14:10
P.20
Investigation Information' (Record all contacts and reinspect as needed.)
sj5 �D 9/:i t.,' n n.#6 n -,.,,c. ,,'
'%Lnezdy; n.O tInnt etehts
>, f�4o
art
44' .10,, .41/ Asian, •
Lrgtni, 772thi: 1.; -1A-,;1/' 71Z )'
ra /el v2r's.y>/ � i }ZLj�C - `.
po yter_ Runoff from sew {e:system',
5/21/90 = IKs ected both .si�teS.knth Steve DeFe
ag...
is small and a stained aya tit any dtitcbes, Burial site has 2 or,S,ete0.4
carcasses (from:,,previous:trench l:exposed: ve xhere is an odor and solf. ley present.
No evidence of trucks p Oep'elsewfiere.on property, just. behind_tho}f�C, Its
5/25/90 Spoke.witfi "B ent�`, athe sate; `Mr., Hudoens and Mr. reen't re not
able to be. reached 7d14'.' t about toe complaint re t
InspeCeted both sites if :,.'0ry parking„ f ,t;,,L ry.
fiis time .r'yrent. on the north sid#4;tr •� '
fence to . view the'::ac list:). ,durugoff, r A ditch ;and`a hole (8t w , a{+,t�long
and 4-5' deep) has k: .? t of ;tl14 ce. runs
:into: the hole Hole a ,gs�present, odor, bad, water running "' ea•y{stream.
B; . t res . r r y. • rZspeC-
•
-1'
5/21190 --,Call from tan iiu
1 ,,t uno f from the diitcfe$
s te.trench and.:he se.
records from 11/122/86 peed
,Address:
Date:_ _ ai,j2n
ens f" He -s ated fjol a was due about 7 tvPig
o cogeerns {h'vater table dye to dapt,
s'. drain t;) Mtxllerl T '' 11APJ1 n tha:
r;mmndicater 1,1P -at 6'. Also addressed'q'
eep' -
,nosal
r off ce
up'l;;ai,nt.
SEP 10 '95 14:11
P.21
:Investigation information: (Record all contacts and reinspect a5 needed.)
,Mr. Hudgeons stated that. the manepr:hauler5 are reminded, not to park on the
roadway, only by.tbe back (westtof tbe_bufldtug. , Ke said trucks. 'are .tube
empty::and clean, and are to be.parked_by the manure sheds. He;did try to
contact Mr. try concerning tti2sftuation.
5/29/90 - Reported pit area to Steve.Refeyter.__He said that would,, not constitute
an'approved_.repa.ir,.Yeri:fied,that no, permits had been issued, and said to wait
until the NOV date was due (6/18/90)(
/[d�r47 �il�lA //fs,_ ![ F /i4..,l LrlF!`. _ /(/�� 7�t1/ 2 / /e -i 'ICJ /
/!/%1?7 arid, I L, .nz,„ " /t/�' .S•ln T._K 4/i y%%/l_Sli(///fbal,
C A
6.7-90 - Site inspected. Large hole is full of runoff from septic system, eggs:.
and flies present at that site. 0tdor noted downwind from large ole. .Virtually
no runoffwater in the trench. ..Five new holes have been excavated at the site.
See a tached drawing. Standing water -in 411 five holes.. Fl.ies_and.,odor present
at each hole. Tank has also been exposed (water present). Disposal site inspected
and is 6-7-90 in accetable -Callfrom ViiickicGould'933-20oRoadrregarding chickeodo.or flies. n manure.
6-7-90 - Call. from Gordon Ashurst 858-O357..regar..ding chicken loanUre on:..1911,.Road.
6.7-90 is call Dan'Hudnens at Grand Mesa. ggs Rajas_ coid'ehirken manure to
Harold Raff. • They had ordered 4 loads but only :.took. 2 leads. Mr. Raff's number
is 858-3715. Mr. Hudgerc is to inspert the field At Mr ,Achgrct,etatad that there
are dead chicken parts in the manure::and the•odor is.ot-dead animals.
_6-7-90 Call ,t0 Mrs. Raff. They '°lan t'o mark (stir) in the Manure and then irrigate
the stela. The field is in pasture ;o'_i'ir.,woy,ld-be impossible, tp diSc.�it in. _Her
husband works out .pf town and iwit-.be ab)e to do the work fnr,at leact 4R hours.
6-,8-90 ,- Call from.Maxi;ne,atState.Health. 8ill. Vidman'245-3,120 Complaining about
a pile -Of manure nn thr'FactrcidP at,i8 K Rriert
6-8-90 Call to Dan'Hud ens. He is<aware of,.the..stockpilingof.manure. He said
the odor from the pile s o ld die T a ip a°counie days 1f'not_ they have
a, product that .can :be sprayed in,.the 0ii1e to held caiRQflauge the 0dgr_ . _Also, ;he,
-did°"Walk'the fie1d"on•-19-1121Road Tlirocday. hf 6.109-M- -"One Obirken wing was
noted in the field,. %,
6-8-90:- Received attached letter from Grand-Mesa'Eaas addreSSina the Proper
maintenance of the disposal site, Alsg. maniiro truck, operators!`.,4Xg,initructed to
Addres iu rem.Qve any chicken uarts`the'y'sep prior So Spreading' chicken manure.
Date: -/-9, Sanitarian: .c0f-Xr2Tc7t/asi... Complaint ij__,
SEP 18 '95 14:03
P.12
MESA COUNTY RE.ALTi DEPARTMENT
515 Patterson Road
Grand Junction,, Colorado 81501
COMPLAINT RECORD
All complaints must be recorded. Refer unrelated
complaints to proper departments and inform complainant.
Phone
Address of Complaint``
Occupant/Establishment.
Owner Address
Description of house or business and location information:
Complainant
Address Wit � Phone'
964
REPORTED'DY:
CTelephon / Letter / In Person
PREVIOU§-'COMPLAINT ON
No
Naturof
\S Complaint: Q� r LC n\ \` ]iQ 7i�� a151 C_d
� •�GX�9 is `c`S�,+ • .4\i11\ t9i` `hit\1.n[ jI�YY+QNN.a�.i�
SaC
c1 --Ss.n.\-a
;42
Investigation IWation• cord all age
(Z;✓P..D.,
contacts and reinspect as needed.)
ifat,.
d n wr 4 nerd) fM4 f
Q w: Gf lso
OAart ` d<'/.A ° Rsxi.
.Conclusion: _
6
Date:;.
-'Sanitarian:
-This complaint has been referred to:
Date:.. Sanitarian:
(Form #10/82)
Date _
By..
Complaint C.
SEP 18 '95 13:50
MESA COUNTY HEALTN:DEPARTMENT
515 Patterson Road.
Grand Junction, Colorado 8150E
All complaints must be recorded. Refer unrelated
complaints 'to ,proper departments and inform ;'eomplainant/
Address of• complaint.,,;'S
1 c/ 3� o/L
Occupant/Establishment. J����� /ja t
Owner Address (/"
Description of house or. business and location information:
REPORTED BY:
elephone�/ Letter /In Person
Address //4,x-021 fenesel.
Investigation information: -(Record all contacts and reinspect as needed„);
• 'PREVIOUS C0MPLAINTil0N?P'ILE
„22 x/gyie!sv .
P.30
.. /- % p.c(c,.1 tcni.i :)rrlC ,p,jS. l7E .Srlin ' hh1r,'t.r1NF.U:;.x.cii!, APi
is - FnTr�tZry4 ) _1 NE 117Atuur6 Al 1'ss-R1 '�y5
'Mt e rii�• obeli? C'AA) _2F i4asr-nnjr • 4- . s t.11A rzocK.7 ziur✓z
4A>> •.s tjna)6- ) lO,VT Or.' 7`Ht '17m. 5%{trr -/i.c 1.11-7e,,A41;
1;�gry�,( c
Apr ' I ri'yati y A '-Mn14"` 4S E-xPe.RIGAJ Ti-1ee P2o.2r&, ing?r 5?7y,i, fltS
1 SiT�n.o j t j ✓ %7fe' �Jt��r7 ? nr,i-ke,. to/ ,�J .uqT j 5 �
;Cabe,. i! Z:E t'L $7 ft#t S/aaf.C APr j) ?e,c, t,e,4'?'_tyL n 4 4Jfria
/49'1-' joitiTtt 1 -'7.Q EAsS,D Esf of mime- cobuRfE$ akit jl 7i/,S
ell:6 ° .. 7'Kr .711E-
,
., : ,..•
Conclusion: /O;;; let 4O)r 14l/ it„
a.:
q
N
a
Date:
Sanitarian
l.'
This complaint has been referred to:
Date:
Sanitarian: _
"ate
Yo7 �%l Pt.
complaint .i 4c54 f ,
(Form '110/82)
!1
SEP 18 '95 14:04
P.13
Onnt 1rtc : ann roinSflart�W
Charles J. Wolfe
1080 - 20 Road
Fruita, CO 81521
858-3758 - Home
248-6191- Work
u
October 27, 1993
Mesa County Health Department
P.O. Box 20000-5033
Grand Junction, CO 81502-5033
Attention: Michael D. Aduddell, Director
COMPLAINT: The encroachment of odors and flies from Grand Mesa Egg Inc
Dear Dr. Aduddell:
On April 12, 1993 I purchased a home located at 1080 - 20 Road. On or about the third
-week in April, 1993, my wife and I started noticing a very pungent odor in the air at
varying times during the day and evening. In addition, we had extreme fly infestation
problems in the area.
I started asking questions of neighbors, Mesa County Health Department, and the Mesa
County Planning and Zoning Department and have come to the conclusion that Grand
Mesa Egg, Inc. is responsible for both of these issues. I have come to Grand Junction
after seventeen years of country living in southeast Idaho, so this is not a case of "city
person" not accustomed to country air.
IMETBVatratraw
ETTEMEZEfelfie?t'ie�°icatfEi ith
Sites: Over time some percentage of any population could become
tolerant of the odor; however, the flies generated from their manure pile are in such
numbers that entry into your own home on some days allows several hundred flies to
enter with you.
Meal time is very pathetic in that the family members must compete with the flies for
food. It is inhumane to allow my family pets out of doors because of the constant
torment imposed on them.
I am a mid -level manager at my place of employment. As part of my job, I am expected
to entertain a variety of guests, so I bought a home in the country with a full-size
swimming pool with this in mind. The pool cannot be used as any source of enjoyment,
and entertainment activities are out of the question due to the embarrassment that I
would suffer, both emotionally and professionally. I have been told by members of your
Mesa County Health Department
October 27, 1993
Page 2
staff that this problem with Grand Mesa Egg has been ongoing for several years and all
efforts have failed to place basic humanitarian controls on their manuie treatment
operations. Candid conversations
with several county and city representatives have
Se this community is attemjitfh 111radii& new residents to
the area, we would probably be successful in selling the house; however, it would be
indecent.
This company was allowed into the community as an economic development prospect,to
bring additional, reasonable paying jobs to the valley with no economic losses imposed
on the public. Regrettably, we received one more sweatshop and a substantial
downgrade of life in the area. Few area residents would have an issue with the existence
of the chicken farm if it were producing its intended products: eggs, chicken parts and
chickens for resale; however,OlgliMISIMEMOSATZEMMOMEZI
Catfal, « �'rtbe'm
`�86$�erafiogn''%av Malllradfll Was Grand Mesa Egg required to
,have an environmental impact or assessment performed?
I would like your office to become actively involved in this issue. Require Grand Mesa
Egg to relocate their manure operation t.o an area that would not subject residents to
this fly infestation problem and associated odor. Controlling odors and flies from
chicken manure is not a new technology. Other cities and counties are using
methodologies that minimize these effects. Why can't we?
Before I take any further action related to this issue, I would like a formal response from
your office. If you have any additional questions, please do not hesitate to call me at
248-6191 or 858-3758 after 5:00 p.m.
Thank you for your help.
Charles J. Wolfe
"WELLNESS IN A SAFE ENVIRONMENT"
/1H1 sa County
Health
Department
515 Patterson Road
P.O. Box 20,000-5033
Grand Junction, Colorado
81502-5033
Administration
:303) 244-1743
Environmental Health
303) 244-1750
Vurcing
3 244-1759
Animal Control Center
362 28 Road
P.O. Box 20,000-5002
3rand Junction, Colorado
31502-5002
;303) 244-1892
June 14, 1990
Mr. Frank Fry
1164 21 Road
Fruita, CO 81521
Re: Grand Mesa Egg Company
Dear Mr. Fry:
The Mesa County Health Department has been actively:
involved in efforts to alleviate citizen complaints
at the Grand Mesa Egg Company facility. Although
our authority does not extend to all complaint areas,
we have attempted to offer recommendations where we
lack regulatory authority. The areas which we have
clear authority, the individual sewage disposal
system for the egg washing operation and the dead
chicken burial operation are being constantly mon-
itored for compliance. Overall odor problems, the
storage and handling of manure, application of manure
as commercial fertilizer, and property trespass issues
are beyond the scope of our regulations. We therefore,
recommend that citizens in the affected area of the
plant contact those agencies under which potential
regulatory involvement would be found.
Regarding the storage, handling and use of chicken
manure it is recommended that you contact the Colorado
Department of Agriculture. Mr. Jerry Mc Donough,
telephone number 243-9373, may be able to assist you
in that regard.
Odor is addressed under the Colorado Department of
Health, Air Pollution Control Division, Stationary
Sources Section. Mr. John Clouse, telephone number
331-8576, is the head of the section in the main
office in Denver.
Property trepass would be under review by the Mesa
County Sheriff's Department, telephone number 244-
3521.
16
We hope that this information will be of value to you
in the event of future complaints. We will be perform
ing surveillance on those operations which fall under
our jurisdiction. If you have any questions concerning
this matter, feel free to contact this office at tele-
phone number 244-1745.
Sincerely;
/2,4:
Steven L. DeFeyter
Environmental Health Supervisor
cc: Steven Ausmus, Mesa County Administration
4
Accu-Labs Research, Inc.
1,663 Table Mountain Drive Golden. Colorado 80403-1650
.03)277.9514 FAX (303) 277.9512
Date: 07/19/95
Page 1
Mr Glenn Teets
Teets Residence
POB 142
Roggen, CO 80652
ALR Designation:
Client Designation:
Sample Location:
Location II:
Date/Time Collected
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Lab Job Number: 003018 TEE001
Date Samples Received: 06/29/95
95-A9837
FOE 142
06/29/95 6:00
Coliform, Total (#/100mL) < 1
Nitrate plus Nitrite (mg/L) 9.5
/O
NOTES: When present, *** indicates that the analyte in question was not requested for that sample.
Scheduled sample disposal/return date: August 18, 1995.
.:,._'LC/
Susan J. Barker
Inorganic Chemistry Supervisor
An Environmental Laboratory Specializing in:
Organic Chemistry • Metals Analysis • Inorganic Chemistry • Radiochemistry • Spark Source Mass Spectrometry
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MOARK
SCOPE OF MANURE AND CARCASS
MANAGEMENT AT PROPOSED ROGGIN SITE
ONE MILLION FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND HENS. (1,400,000)
FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND PULLETTS ( 400,000)
1/4 LB/DAY MANURE ADULT HENS (STATE VETERINARIAN)
1/8 LB/DAY PULLET HENS (ESTIMATED)
DEATH RATE AVERAGE: 1% PER MONTH (STATE VETERINARIAN)
1.4 Million Hens X .25 lbs/day X 7 days = 2,450,000/lbs. week
400,000 Pulletts X .125 lbs/day X 7 days = 50,000/lbs. week
TOTAL MANURE WEEKLY = 2,500,000 POUNDS
CHICKEN POPULATION: 1,8000,000 x 1% =18,000 DEAD/MO.
TOTAL DEAD PER DAY = 600
TOTAL DEAD PER WEEK= 4200
•
United States Agricultural
Department of Marketing
Agriculture Service
POULTRY DIVISION
GRADING BRANCH
MODESTO REGION
September 29, 1995
Weld County Department of Planning Services
Attn: Shani Eastin, Current Planner
P.O. Box 459
1402 North 17th Avenue
Greeley, CO 80632
Dear Ms. Eastin,
We are responding to a request from Mr. Paul Osborne, Moark
Productions, asking that we write a letter explaining our
relationship with their company. Presently, USDA, AMS, Poultry
Grading Branch, has a grading contract with this company at
Boulder Valley Poultry Inc., Boulder, Colorado. This contract
covers the grading and processing of eggs at this facility and
includes certain sanitation and wholesomeness requirements.
A shell egg processing plant that elects to enter into a
contractual agreement with the Poultry Grading Branch for the
purpose of having a resident grader on premises must adhere to
certain established guidelines. These guidelines cover the
quality of the eggs packaged bearing the USDA shield as well as
requirements for equipment, facilities, chemical compounds,
labeling, and insecticides and rodenticides. These requirements
are part of the duties and responsibilities of the resident USDA
Grader monitoring them on a daily basis.
When a shell egg plant wishes to establish official resident USDA
Grading Service a plant survey is completed covering buildings
and premises, grading and packing rooms, adequacy of candling
room equipment, cooler room equipment, labeling, shell egg
cleaning operation, shell egg treating equipment, disposition of
inedible product, supply rooms, and lavatory and toilet
facilities. The items covered on this survey must be
satisfactory prior to the plant starting an official resident
grading program.
fl COUN IYpH.
OCT 3 1995
17, n
A
1' Be Resourceful. Recycle!
EXHIBIT
vSv, ki, L
Page 2
In plants operating under the resident grading program, plant
management is responsible for producing shell eggs under sanitary
conditions. Additionally, management must assure that adequate
plant sanitation is maintained through thorough cleaning of
equipment prior to the start of and during each operating shift.
All buildings, rooms, equipment, or other facilities must be
sanitarily maintained and in good repair. The resident grader
conducts a sanitation inspection of the plant before or
immediately upon start up of the operations and official
certification of product is allowed only when critical sanitation
items are found satisfactory.
Boulder Valley Poultry Inc., like all other shell egg processing
plants in the United States with Official Resident USDA Grading
service must adhere to these requirements. Our contract with
this firm calls for a full-time USDA grader five days a week for
eight hours per day. The Poultry Grading Branch has had a long
standing relationship with the plant owners. We presently have
resident grading service in several plants they operate.
I'm also attaching a page from our regulations, 7 CFR Part 56,
Regulations Governing The Grading Of Shell Eggs and United States
Standards, Graded and Weight Classes For Shell Eggs. Section
56.75 outlines the facility requirements.
I hope I have been able to provide some insight into our role in
providing shell egg grading service. As you can see plants using
this service must meet established standards and are monitored by
the resident USDA grader on a daily basis.
If I can answer further questions pertaining to our shell egg
grading service, please contact me at (209) 522-5251.
Sincerely, /�,�'tkl�..-.,ate✓
Gerald Brockman
Regional Director
cc: Osborne
Attachment
sede any previously issued certificate
for the product involved and shall
clearly identify the number and date
of the superseded certificate. The issu-
ance of the appeal certificate may be
withheld until any previously issued
certificate and all copies have been re-
turned when such action is deemed
necessary to protect the interest of
the Government. When the appeal
grader assigns a different grade to the
lot, the existing grade mark shall be
changed or obliterated as necessary.
When the appeal grader assigns a dif-
ferent class or quantity designation to
the lot, the labeling shall be corrected.
FACILITY REQUIREMENTS
k 56.75 Applicability of facility and oper-
ating requirements.
The provisions of k 56.76 shall be ap-
plicable to any grading service that is
provided on a resident basis.
(b) Grading room requirements. The
grading room shall be adequately
darkened to make possible accurate
quality determination of the candled
appearance of eggs.
(1) There shall be no crossbeams of
light, and light reflection from can-
dling lights shall be kept at a mini-
mum.
(2) Candling benches shall be con-
structed so as to permit cleaning and
provide ample shelf space for conven-
ient placement of the different grades
to be packed.
(3) The candling lights shall be capa-
ble of delivering reasonably uniform
intensity of light at the candling aper-
ture to facilitate accurate quality de-
terminations; and the light shall pro-
vide ample case light for detection of
stained and dirty shells and the condi-
tion of the packing materials. In oper-
ations utilizing mechanical grading
equipment, adequate light shall be
provided to facilitate necessary quality
determinations, including the detec-
tion and removal of stained and dirty
shells and the condition of the packing
material.
(4) Individual egg scales shall be pro- shift. Remedial measures shall be
vided to check accuracy of weight taken to prevent excess foaming
classing. during the egg washing operation.
(5) Weighing equipment, whether (5) Replacement water shall be
k 56.76 Minimum facility and operating manual or automatic, shall be kept added continuously to the wash water
requirements for shell egg grading and reasonably clean and shall be capable of washers to maintain a continuous
packing plants. of ready adjustment. overflow. Rinse water, chlorine, or
quaternary sanitizing rinse may be
used as part of the replacement water,
provided, they are compatible with the
washing compound. Iodine sanitizing
rinse may not be used as part of the
replacement water.
(6) Only potable water may be used
to wash eggs. Each official plant shall
submit certification to the national
office stating that their water supply
is potable. An analysis of the iron con-
tent of the water supply, stated in
parts per million, is also required.
When the iron content exceeds 2 parts
(a) General requirements for build- (6> Adequate ventilation shall be
ings and plant facilities. (I) Buildings provided.
shall be of sound construction so as to (c) Cooler room requirements. (1)
trance or insofar inas of vermin.
the en- Cooler rooms shall have refrigeration
trance harboring of vermin. facilities capable of reducing within 24
(2) Grading and packing rooms shall hours and holding the maximum
be of sufficient size to permit installs- volume of eggs handled to 60° F. or
tion of necessary equipment and the below. Accurate thermometers shall be
conduct of grading and packing in a
a provided.
sanitary manner. These rooms shall be (2) Cooler rooms shall be free from
kept reasonably clean during grading' objectionable odors and from mold,
and packing - operations and shall be and shall be maintained in a sanitary
thoroughly cleaned at the end of each condition.
operating day. II shall be
d toilet ac -
the oil is removed. It is preferable to
filter and heat treat processing oil and
clean processing equipment daily
when in use.
(5) Adequate coverage and protec-
tion against dust and dirt shall be pro-
vided when the equipment is not in
use.
(e) Shell egg cleaning operations. (1)
Shell egg cleaning equipment shall be,
kept in good repair and shall be
cleaned after each day's use or more
frequently, if necessary.
(2) The temperature of the wash
water shall be maintained at 90° F. or
higher, and shall be at least 20° F.
warmer than the temperature of the
eggs to be washed. These tempera-
tures shall be maintained throughout
the cleaning cycle.
(3) An approved cleaning compound
shall be used in the wash water. (The
use of metered equipment for dispens-
ing the compound into solution is rec-
ommended-)
(4) Wash water shall be changed ap-
proximately every 4 hours or more
often if needed to maintain sanitary
conditions, and at the end of each
(3) Adequate lavatory an (3) All she egg coolers Per million, equipment shall be pro-
commodations shall be provided. equipped with a hygrometer or pm ta- vided to the excess Toilet and locker rooms shall be main- ble equipment such as a psychrometer tent.tocorrect of testing shall iron be con-
tained -
in a clean and sanitary condi- shall be available to determine the rel- tent. Fre Frequencyby the Administrator. nWhen
tion. Hot and cold running water shall ative humidity. Humidifying eq'u ip- the water source is changed, new tests
be provided. Rooms shall be ventilated ment capable of maintaining a relative are water
so
to the outside of the building. Signs humidity which will minimize shr. �k- (7) Waste water from the egg wash -
shall be posted in the rest rooms in- ad.
ge shall be provided. ing operation shall be piped directly to
(d) Shell egg protecting operatics. drai.
strutting employees to wash their'
hands before returning to work.
(4) A separate refuse room or a des-
ignated area for the accumulation of
trash must be provided in plants
which do not have a system for the
daily removal or destruction of such
trash.
(5) Wood benches, platforms, etc., in
areas which are subjected to moisture
and which develop odors shall be re-
placed with equipment of metal con- (3) Processing oil that has been pre- mits the water to drain away or other
struction. Wood walls or partitions viously used and which has become methods which may be approved by
which develop odors shall be replaced contaminated shall be filtered and the Administrator. The temperature
with materials impervious to moisture. heat treated at 180° F. for 3 minutes of the water shall be the same as pre -
Newly constructed plants should be prior to use. scribed in this section.
equipped with metal benches, plat- (4) Shell egg processing equipment (10) Washed eggs shall be spray
forms. etc., in areas which are subject- shall be washed, rinsed, and treated rinsed with warm water containing an
ed to moisture. with a bactericidal agent each time approved sanitizer of not less than 50
Shell egg protecting (on processing) (8) The washing and drying oper-
operations shall be conducted in a ation shall be continuous and shall be
manner to avoid contamination of t ie completed as rapidly as possible. Eggs
product and maximize conservation of shall not be allowed to stand or soak
its quality. in water. Immersion -type washers
(1) Eggs with excess moisture on the shall not be used.
shell shall not be shell protected. (9) Prewetting shell eggs prior to
(2) Oil having any off odor, or that washing may be accomplished by
is obviously contaminated, shall not be spraying a continuous flow of water
used in shell egg protection. over the eggs in a manner which per -
9
p/m nor more than 200 p/m of availa-
ble chlorine or its equivalent.
(11) Test kits shall be provided and
used to determine the strength of the
sanitizing solution.
(12) During any rest period, eggs
shall be removed from the washing
and rinsing area of the egg washer and
from the scanning area whenever
there is a buildup of heat.
(13) Washed eggs shall be reason-
ably dry before cartoning or casing.
(14) When steam or vapors originate
from the washing operation, they
shall be continuously and directly re-
moved to the outside of the building.
(f) Requirements for eggs which are
to be marked with official U.S. identi-
fication mark. (1) Shell eggs held in
the official plant shall be placed under
refrigeration of 60° F. or lower
promptly after packaging. Officially
identified shell eggs with an internal
temperature of 70° F. or higher when
shipped from the official plant should
be transported at a temperature of 60°
F. or less.
(2) Every reasonable precaution
shall be exercised to prevent "sweat-
ing" of eggs.
(3) Eggs which are to be officially
identified with consumer grademarks
shall be packaged only in new or good
used cases and packing materials.
Cases and packing materials must be
reasonably clean, free of mold, musti-
ness and off odors and must be of suf-
ficient strength and durability to ade-
quately protect the eggs during
normal distribution.
(g) The following substances used in
the plant shall be approved and han-
dled in accordance with the manufac-
turer's instructions: Pesticides, insecti-
cides, rodenticides, cleaning com-
pounds, destaining compounds, foam
control compounds, sanitizers, and
inks and oils coming into contact with
the product.
Subpart C —United States Standards,
Grades, and Weight CI for
Shell Eggs
UNITED STATES STANDARDS FOR QUALITY
OF INDIVIDUAL SHELL EGGS
§ 56.200 Application.
(a) The United States standards for
quality of individual shell eggs con-
tained in this subpart are applicable
only to eggs that are the product of
the domesticated chicken hen and are
in the shell.
(b) Interior egg quality specifica-
tions for these standards are based on
the apparent condition of the interior
contents of the egg as it is twirled
before the candling light. Any type or
make of candling light may be used
that will enable the particular grader
to make consistently accurate determi-
nation of the interior quality of shell
eggs. It is desirable to break out an oc-
casional egg and by determining the
Haugh unit value of the broken -out
egg, compare the broken -out and can-
dled appearance, thereby aiding in cor-
relating candled and broken -out ap-
pearance.
§ 56.77 Health and hygiene of personnel.
(a) No person known to be affected
by a communicable or infectious dis-
ease shall be permitted to come in con-
tact with the product.
(b) Plant personnel coming into con-
tact with the product shall wear clean
clothing.
Subpart B —[Reserved]
§ 56.201 AA Quality.
The shell must be clean, unbroken,
and practically normal. The air cell
must not exceed )6 inch in depth, may
show unlimited movement, and may
be free or bubbly. The white must be
clear and firm so that the yolk is only
slightly defined when the egg is
twirled before the candling light. The
yolk must be practically free from ap-
parent defects.
§ 56.202 A Quality.
The shell must be clean, unbroken,
and practically normal. The air cell
must not exceed %6 inch in depth, may
show unlimited movement, and may
be free or bubbly. The white must be
clear and at least reasonably firm so
that the yolk outline is only fairly well
defined when the egg is twirled before
the candling light. The yolk must be
practically free from apparent defects.
over fib inch in depth, may show un-
limited movement, and may be free or
bubbly. The white may be weak and
watery so that the yolk outline is
plainly visible when the egg is twirled
before the candling light. The yolk
may appear, dark, enlarged, and flat-
tened, and may show clearly visible
germ development but no blood due to
such development. It may show other
serious defects that do not render the
egg inedible. Small blood spots or
meat spots (aggregating not more than
36 inch in diameter) may be present.
§ 56.203 B Quality.
The shell must be unbroken, may be
abnormal, and may have slightly
stained areas. Moderately stained
areas are permitted if they do not
cover more than lz of the shell surface
if localized, or $6 of the shell surface if
scattered. Eggs having shells with
prominent stains or adhering dirt are
not permitted. The air cell may be
10
§ 56.205 Dirty.
An individual egg that has an unbro-
ken shell with adhering dirt or foreign
material, prominent stains, or moder-
ate stains covering more than 362 of the
shell surface if localized, or 3 6 of the
shell surface if scattered.
§ 56.206 Check.
An individual egg that has a broken
shell or crack in the shell but with its
shell membranes intact and its con-
tents do not leak. A "check" is consid-
ered to be lower in quality than a
"dirty."
§ 56.208 Terms descriptive of the shell.
(a) Clean. A shell that is free from
foreign material and from stains or
discolorations that are readily visible.
An egg may be considered clean if it
has only very small specks, stains, or
cage marks, if such specks, stains, or
cage marks are not of sufficient
number or intensity to detract from
the generally clean a^Dearance of the
egg. Eggs that show traces of process-
ing oil on the shell are considered
clean unless otherwise soiled.
(b) Dirty. A shell that is unbroken
and that has dirt or foreign material
adhering to its surface, which has
prominent stains, or moderate stains
covering more than K: of the shell sur-
face if localized, or V,,6 of the shell sur-
face if scattered.
(c) Practically normal (AA or A qual-
ity). A shell that approximates the
usual shape and that is sound and is
free from thin spots. Ridges and rough
areas that do not materially affect the
shape and strength of the shell are
permitted.
(d) Abormal (B quality). A shell that
may be somewhat unusual or decided-
ly misshapen or faulty in soundness or
strength or that may show pro-
nounced ridges or thin spots.
p/m nor more than 200 p/m of availa-
ble chlorine or its equivalent.
(11) Test kits shall be provided and
used to determine the strength of the
sanitizing solution.
(12) During any rest period, eggs
shall be removed from the washing
and rinsing area of the egg washer and
from the scanning area whenever
there is a buildup of heat.
(13) Washed eggs shall be reason-
ably dry before cartoning or casing.
(14) When steam or vapors originate
from the washing operation, they
shall be continuously and directly re-
moved to the outside of the building.
(f) Requirements for eggs which are
to be marked with official U.S. identi-
fication mark. (1) Shell eggs held in
the official plant shall be placed under
refrigeration of 60° F. or lower
promptly after packaging. Officially
identified shell eggs with an internal
temperature of 70° F. or higher when
shipped from the official plant should
be transported at a temperature of 60°
F. or less.
(2) Every reasonable precaution
shall be exercised to prevent "sweat-
ing" of eggs.
(3) Eggs which are to be officially
identified with consumer grademarks
shall be packaged only in new or good
used cases and packing materials.
Cases and packing materials must be
reasonably clean, free of mold, musti-
ness and off odors and must be of suf-
ficient strength and durability to ade-
quately protect the eggs during
normal distribution.
(g) The following substances used in
the plant shall be approved and han-
dled in accordance with the manufac-
turer's instructions: Pesticides, insecti-
cides, rodenticides, cleaning com-
pounds, destaining compounds, foam
control compounds, sanitizers, and
inks and oils coming into contact with
the product.
§ 56.77 Health and hygiene of personnel.
(a) No person known to be affected
by a communicable or infectious dis-
ease shall be permitted to come in con-
tact with the product.
(b) Plant personnel coming into con-
tact with the product shall wear clear.
clothing.
Subpart B —[Reserved]
Subpart C —United States Standards,
Grades, and Weight Classes for
Shell Eggs
UNITED STATES STANDARDS FOR QUALITY
OF INDIVIDUAL SHELL EGGS
§ 56.200 Application.
(a) The United States standards for
quality of individual shell eggs con-
tained in this subpart are applicable
only to eggs that are the product of
the domesticated chicken hen and are
in the shell.
(b) Interior egg quality specifica-
tions for these standards are based on
the apparent condition of the interior
contents of the egg as it is twirled
before the candling light. Any type or
make of candling light may be used
that will enable the particular grader
to make consistently accurate determi-
nation of the interior quality of shell
eggs. It is desirable to break out an oc-
casional egg and by determining the
Haugh unit value of the broken -out
egg, compare the broken -out and can-
dled appearance, thereby aiding in cor-
relating candled and broken -out ap-
pearance.
§ 56.201 AA Quality.
The shell must be clean, unbroken,
and practically normal. The air cell
must not exceed 3f inch in depth, may
show unlimited movement, and may
be free or bubbly. The white must be
clear and firm so that the yolk is only
slightly defined when the egg is
twirled before the candling light. The
yolk must be practically free from ap-
parent defects.
56.202 A Quality.
The shell must be clean, unbroken.
and practically normal. The air cell
must not exceed 4, inch in depth, may
show unlimited movement, and may
be free or bubbly. The white must be
clear and at least reasonably firm so
that the yolk outline is only fairly well
defined when the egg is twirled before
the candling light. The yolk must be
practically free from apparent defects.
§ 56.203 B Quality.
The shell must be unbroken, may be
abnormal, and may have slightly
stained areas. Moderately stained
areas are permitted if they do not
cover more than �/ 3, of the shell surface
if localized, or i6 of the shell surface if
scattered. Eggs having shells with
prominent stains or adhering dirt are
not permitted. The air cell may be
10
over Ne inch in depth, may show un-
limited movement, and may be free or
bubbly. The white may be weak and
watery so that the yolk outline is
plainly visible when the egg is twirled
before the candling light. The yolk
may appear, dark, enlarged, and flat-
tened, and may show clearly visible
germ development but no blood due to
such development. It may show other
serious defects that do not render the
egg inedible. Small blood spots or
meat spots (aggregating not more than
4 inch in diameter) may be present.
§ 56.205 Dirty.
An individual egg that has an unbro-
ken shell with adhering dirt or foreign
material, prominent stains, or moder-
ate stains covering more than 42 of the
shell surface if localized, or 46 of the
shell surface if scattered.
§ 56.206 Check.
An individual egg that has a broken
shell or crack in the shell but with its
shell membranes intact and its con-
tents do not leak. A "check" is consid-
ered to be lower in quality than a
"dirty."
§ 56.208 Terms descriptive of the shell.
(a) Clean. A shell that is free from
foreign material and from stains or
discolorations that are readily visible.
An egg may be considered clean if it
has only very small specks, stains, or
cage marks, if such specks, stains, or
cage marks are not of sufficient
number or intensity to detract from
the generally clean c^oearance of the
egg. Eggs that show traces of process-
ing oil on the shell are considered
clean unless otherwise soiled.
(b) Dirty. A shell that is unbroken
and that has dirt or foreign material
adhering to its surface, which has
prominent stains, or moderate stains
covering more than 42 of the shell sur-
face if localized, or ys of the shell sur-
face if scattered.
(c) Practically normal (Ali or A qual-
ity). A shell that approximates the
usual shape and that is sound and is
free from thin spots. Ridges and rough
areas that do not materially affect the
shape and strength of the shell are
permitted.
(d) Abormal (B quality). A shell that
may be somewhat unusual or decided-
ly misshapen or faulty in soundness or
strength or that may show pro-
nounced ridges or thin spots.
.10/03/1995 08:44 303-732-4643
EPPELSHEIMER
PAGE 01
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4A SO ).i, d fr.)e•ctl I7ollu1/on wotcld n-icathis
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„))r,o'2t' 11,E !+e4a/, hi Of life at our fhrrr, and Me
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EXHIBIT
s. 72
t. ti,e04, /09?
, i
TX/RX N0.2051 P.001
•
From: David 0. Bone I a: Ms. Shani Lashio
Dale: II r2 ens lime. 14 59:16 Page 1 of
October 02, 1995
Ms. Shani Easton
Department of Planning Services
Weld County Administrative Office
rHA 7 /U.JJL.UJ IL
Greeley, Colorado
FAX 970.352.6312
Ms. Easton,
This intent of this letter is to express our extreme concern regarding the application
for a Special Use Permit for a commercial egg production facility by Moark
Hatcheries.
As we understand, the planning department has issued a preliminary recommendation
this application be approved. We strongly urge the planning commission to reconsider
this recommendation until a full investigation of the environmental impact of the
proposed operation can be performed. The stockpile of manure and stirred compost
will create serious air quality and water runoff pollution. This type of open
decomposition is additionally a breeding area for flies and other pests.
We can see no healthy result from this operation to either the individuals residing in
the area or to the balanced environment in the Keenesburg-Roggen area. Again, this
project should not be considered for approval prior to a very serious examination of
the process, methods, and history of the petitioner, as well as an in depth study of the
environmental issues.
Sincerely,
David O. Bone
Patricia A. Bone
33313 Weld County Road 16
Keenesburg, CO 80643
14
EXHIBIT
0 k9.L.
10/3/95
I am Elfie Doman, lived in Roggen town for 18 years. My late husband, Don, was plant
engineer for Ralston Purina for 39 years. This gave this city raised and born woman a deep
knowledge of what agriculture is all about. I have a healthy admiration for our farmers.
I also was a motivational researcher and have done studies for Ford Foundation, Columbia
University among others including the Surgeon General of the United States for whom I did a
three state study.
It is with this background that I approach the situation facing us in Roggen- not just the town,
but the whole area with a mail route of 65 miles.
With Mr. Osborn having stated the final number of 1,440,000 laying hens , plus 440,000
growing pullets-- that is nearly 2,000,000 chickens - more than the population of metro
Denver.
I refer you to Mr. Osborn's own letter of August 24th , 1995. "Dear Shan', this letter is intended
to supply the additional information you requested regarding the referenced application."
"First, you wanted more information regarding pellets. Please be advised that it will be a long
time before the applicant has sufficient waste material to justify pelletizing. The plan at the
present , besides spreading on fields, is to simply sun dry and /or compost the chicken manure.
The compost manure would be in triangle shaped windrows, three to four feet high and rounded
at the top. Each windrow would be a maximum of 150-180 feet long. The temperature of the
windrow would be monitored and carbon base would be added to aid in decomposition. There
would be approximately 6-10 windrows each in a different week of decomposition. The sun
drying would be in drying beds 60 feet by 200 feet in size with thin layers added for drying. The
bed would be stirred occasionally to facilitate total drying. ( we all know the more we stir the
more it stinks.) The composted and sun dried material will be sold as organic soil builder.
When it is justified by sufficient waste material and economics a gas dryer will be added and
the chicken manure will be processed into pellets for plant food. Second, you wanted to know
what the applicant will do with any deceased birds. Any deceased birds will be added to the
compost process. It is my understanding that this is the generally accepted method of
disposing of deceased birds."
Having built a frame work to my approach to the problem I am just paving the way for others to
follow. My own approach is to air quality. I wonder if any of the planners and County
EXHIBIT
6
L6a), ICi9.
Commissioners really know how Roggen is situated?
The whole Roggen and Prospect Valley lies in a downward slope from the Wiggins hill area to
the east -a rise to the south and north where the sandhills makes themselves known.
Roggen town is at the lowest point in the down -flowing land. We are actually in a little bowl.
I might state at this point that to those passing by Roggen it might appear to be a pimple in the
landscape. It none the less has a small but healthy population ---a church, a landmark prarie
church by the way, in the early days supported by the Painter family, who's daughter, Kathleen
Painter Littler, was greatly influential in the building of Centennial Village in Greeley. We
have a Stuckey's , a cafe, two motels, a postoffice, Roggen Telephone Co -Op, and a thriving Co -
Op Grain Elevator with a highly respected manager, Terry Seelhoff.
There will be many others speaking so I want to address the thing of most importance to me,
the environment.
Does this planning commission and the County Commissioners know the flow of land and the
position Roggen town is placed in ? We fit in a low bowl.
In the winter when the inversion of air sits over us like a lid we can be under that lid for days.
How will all the stench, particles, etc. etc. of an egg "factory" be dispersed away from us?
Especially during the stirring days.
How does the future prospect of a drying plant affect this condition. A drying plant sounds
quite innocuous "a cooker" would be a more accurate terminology.
At 83 I am the second oldest person in our little town. There is still some wisdom left in this old
head.
Has a topographical study ever been done of this low lying area? I would ask the
Commissioners to think about that.
In closing do you know what I smell? I smell the stench of a dying community and the stench of
a rotting hand clutching money.
Elfie Dornan
-71
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OCT--X33-55 WED 1f',.1> o_
33301 124 i F. 01
(303) 887-3054
Morgan County Quality Water District
P.O. BOX 1218
FORT MOROAN, COLORADO 80701
October 2, 1995
Weld County Planning Commission
1400 N. 17th Avenue
Greeley, Colorado 80631
Gentlemen and ladies:
The Morgan County Quality Water District requests that you disapprove the chicken
operation proposed to be built on 227 acres in the SE1/4, S13, T2W, R63W, Weld
County, Colorado.
The facility will be located in the Lost Creek groundwater basin. I am sure your staff has
made you aware that the Lost Creek Water is one of the few remaining sources of good
quality drinking water in the area, or perhaps all of Weld County. The Lost Creek water
table is very shallow and is situated in an aquifer consisting of sands that are very
vulnerable to contamination.
The Morgan County Quality Water District is a supplier of water to users in Morgan and
Washington Counties. The District service area encompasses an area of approximately 500
square miles. The supply for the District is from shallow wells located in the Hay Gulch
basin, which adjoins the Lost Creek basin.There is evidence that water from the Lost Creek
basin may commingle with water from the Hay Gulch basin just north of Roggen,
Colorado. It is our opinion that both present and possible future supplies of the District
would be placed in jeopardy approval of the proposed facility.
We realizee'of course, that plans for the proposed operation would include measures to
mitigate groundwater contamination, however, such measures have proven unsuccessful in
the past.
In summary, we have no objection to the proposed facility in general, but feel strongly that
it should not be situated over shallow groundwater of very good quality used for domestic
supplies.
DIRECTORS
Paul L McDill. President
Terry Covell', V. President
Harold E. Hansen, Secretary/Treasurer
Larry C. Johnson. Director
Larry J. Chrisensen, Director
Weld County Department. of Planing Services
1400 N 17th Av
Greeley Co 80631
Attn: Shani Eastin
1--2-95
We are concerned aboutthe purchase of the Groves cattle ranch
located south of Roggen for the purpose of a enormous chicken
farm. The effect of the manure on the shallow ground water and
also the effect of a manure cooker on the environment top the
list.
A very complete environmental study of all the products
produced by this operation should be done with members of the
community to be informed of the impactthis place will have.
A projectof this size should be outin the middle of nowhere
where its effects are minimal.
Bruce Klausner
7528 WCR 79
Roggen Co 80652
OCT 3
EXHIBIT
w ustL-��i2
Lk -
M -CARTY AND ASS OCIA's ES
(303) 688-8489 — Fax (303) 688-2561
—NG"1"\"••••4
5354 Jackson Creek Road — Sedalia, CO 80135
Rich Cooper June 30, 1995
Office of the State Engineer
(IA
Colorado Division of Water Resources
818 Centennial Bldg., 1313 Sherman Street
Denver, CO 80203 4)121‘)
Dear Mr. Cooper:
This is a letter of explanation on the application for a commercial well permit to be located 3
in the NE 1/4 of the SE 1/4, Section 13, Township 2N, Range 63W (see map) and my
involvement.
Jimmie L. & Iris I. Groves are the owners of the above described property and have
dedicated all of Section 13 to the application of a well and water rights appropriation from the
state of Colorado. They also own the surrounding land (as shown by the map) for a total of
2,640 acres M/L. Egg processing and poultry producing facilities have been planned for
construction on the SE 1/4 of Section 13d all of the section is to be dedicated to the
mastetplalt. (ONLY 722 7V7UN cc -7-ms - cue Ptut2&2 ; 7
The entire 2,640 acres M/L is now under contract for sale subject to the approval and
issuance of the commercial well permit. The buyers, Osborne-Moark Hatcheries, would accept
transfer of ownership of this well from Groves at the date and time of approval from the State
Division of Water Resources. This would then close the contract and transfer the funds along
with the deeds as provided in the above mentioned contract of sale. Since we are somewhat
pressed for time we are in hopes that we can get a decision on or before the closing date of
August 18, 1995. It is also very important that adequate water is available on this section of
property in order to obtain a change of use permit from the county. This poultry project has some
outstanding benefits to the local community, the county and the state of Colorado.
I have been appointed by both buyers and sellers to help work out these two programs. It
is my responsibility to see that this permit is applied for and approved as soon as possible and
therefore I would appreciate it if you would keep me informed of the progress through letters,
phone calls and Faxes from your office.
Thanks for your consideration and help in this matter. If you have any questions, please
call me.
Sierely yours,
cc: Jimmie & Iris Groves and Osborne-Moark Hatcheries
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