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HomeMy WebLinkAbout610128.tiffproposed ZONING RESOLUTION for use in areas petitioning for zoning in WELD COUNTY, COLORADO (COMPLETE TEXT) Third Draft March, 1961 Weld County Planning Commission Si . d 136815 lliA ` _.. z• `% 1 • C 0 STATE br' C)!?V.4Di) SS C"•,,1'Y rw WAD r.RT1FY THAT r1-1TS INSTRUMENT WAS FiL O 4 MY OFF fCE AT JUN 2 1.931 Co. C1 rk end Recorder q/'; ZONING MAP - WEST GREELEY ZONING AREA TT.IIA a ISRALL WEST STED IN TOWNSHIP 5c.NORTH:RANGE 65 WEST OF THE SIR Rhl LEGEND DISTRICT E- ESTATE DISTRICT R - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT N- AWNDENSITY BL DISTRICT TRANSITIONAL DISTRICT B - BUSINESS DISTRICT A PPR OVAL APPROVED AND CENTIfCD BY THE WELD COUNT), XTY PLANNING MISSION d TE C CHAIRMAN ERCUL DISTRICI I- INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT 9- SCIENTIFIC DISTRICT ZONING DISTRN ICT BOUNDARY ADOPTED BY THE BOARD Of COUNCOMMISSIONERS OF WELD CORWINT COLDCHAIRMAN ❑[ PURPOSE Zoning provides the same type of common sense divisions of business, residential, and industrial areas that we create in our own homes by the use of walls to separate living, sleeping, working, and storage areas. By the use of well established legal principles, zoning makes possible the safeguarding of residential areas - business areas are protected for development in logical areas - and industrial districts may be preserved in locations with good access to main travel routes and utilities. In general, the public health, safety and welfare are promoted through zoning in the following ways: (I) Property values are protected since uses which would lessen values are not allowed in areas where conflict would occur. (2) Growth potentiality is increased by the reservation of adequate land for all uses. (3) Established business areas are protected against the indiscriminate development of business buildings wherever vacant or cheap lard exists. (4) The public tax base is stabilized and maintained. (5) Lending institutions make higher loans in areas protected by zoning. (6) Increased safety and consequent lower fire insurance rates result from the prevention of overcrowding and segregation of hazardous uses. (7) Residents are protected against loss of light and air due to the bulk and proximity of neighboring developments. (8) Fire fighting efficiency is aided by the reservation of front, side and rear yards. (9) Public health is protected from diseases resulting from unsanitary, overcrowded conditions. (10) Street and highway congestion, safety and construction costs are influenced by off-street parking requirements, specifications for adequate sight distance at intersections, and front yard and set- back requirements. (II) Utility, school, park and other public requirements may be more efficiently provided where zoning indicates future land use and densities. TAB L E OF CONTENTS Section Page Introduction Preface Districts and Map Application of Regulations II 2 3 Use and Density Schedules III 5 Signs IV II Parking Requirements V 12 Supplementary Regulations VI 13 Non -Conforming Uses and Buildings, . . . VII 15 Amendments VIII 16 Board of Adjustment, Variances IX 17 Interpretation, Validity, Enforcement X 19 Violations and Penalties XI 20 Definitions X11 21 Repeals and Enactment XIII 27 R E PEA L S AND ENACTMENT 27 Section XIII I 13.1 Repeals All resolutions of the County of Weld, inconsistent herewith to the extent of such inconsistency, and no further, are hereby repealed. The repeal of any of the above -mentioned resolutions does not revive any other resolution or portion thereof repealed by said resolution. Such repeals shall not affect or prevent the prosecution or punishment of any person for the violation of any resolution repealed hereby, for an offense committed prior to the repeal. 13,2 Enactment (I) Upon approval and adoption of this resolution, a certified copy thereof, including all maps herein referred to, shall be filed as provided by law in the office of the County Clerk and Recorder of Weld County. (2) This resolution shal I be in full force and effect after its approval and adoption as provided by law. (3) Approved and adopted this elf day of , 1961. THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY OF WELD B ATTEST: e,,y1 • t1 Deputy County Cleric 7 t-` airman of the Boa d of eounty Comm °one INTRODUCTION The zoning of some unincorporated areas in Weld County, Colorado has been requested by certain residents in order to preserve the value bf their properties. These individuals realize that minimum standards for new development are essential, if many desirable features of the present County are to be preserved. Also these property owners wish to insure their own investments by having some knowledge of future development trends. As examples, a new business unit will wish to lo- cate with good access to future highway routes and away from industrial nuisances, just as a new residential development will desire to locate away from flood hazards and withoutconflict from normal business expan- sion. In order to assist with the zoning of various areas which are in the path of population expansion in Weld County, the Board of County Commissioners have appointed a Planning Commission. Members of this advisory board, who serving without pay, aid in the preparation of plans and standards for future growth. One of their responsibilities is to work with property owners in areas where an interest has been expressed for zoning. The terms of this suggested zoning text have been written for the special requirements of Weld County. Complicated, involved zoning terms and unnecessary cross-references have been minimized in order for residents to easily determine how the proposed law would operate. Wherever applicable, provisions of the City of Greeley zoning ordinance have been used, so that unnecessary confusion of terms may be avoided. Further information may be obtained by contacting members of the Weld County Planning Commission or other property owners who have been appointed on special advisory zoning committees. PRE F A C E 2 A RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING LAND USE ZONING WITHIN CERTAIN UNIN- CORFORATED ZONING AREAS IN WELD COUNTY, COLORADO; ADOPTING MAPS OF SAID AREAS AND ZONING DISTRICTS THEREIN; REGULATING THE USE OF THE LAND AND THE USE, SETBACK, LOT AREA, LOT WIDTH, YARDS, AND HEIGHT OF BUILDING; PROVIDING FOR THE ADJUSTMENT, ENFORCEMENT AND AMENDMENT THEREOF; DEFINING CERTAIN TERMS USED HEREIN; PRESCRIBING PENALTIES FOR THE VIOLATION OF ITS PROVISIONS; AND REPEALING ALL RESOLUTIONS IN CONFLICT HEREWITH. BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY OF WELD: THAT THIS RESOLUTION SHALL APPLY TO THE UNINCORPORATED AREAS WITHIN THE COUNTY OF WELD, STATE OF COLORADO, AS INDICATED ON THE OFFI- CIALLY ADOPTED ZONING MAPS OF WELD COUNTY. DISTRICTS AND M A P 3 Section I 1.1 Establishment of Districts In order to carry out the provisions of this resolution there are hereby created and established in Weld County, Colorado, the following classifications for zoning districts: A - Agricultural District E - Estate District R - Residential District H - High Density Residential District T - Transitional District B - Business District C - Commercial District I - Industrial District S - Scientific District 1.2 Zoning Map The boundaries and zoning classifications of districts hereby established are as shown on official zoning maps for areas within Weld County as adopted or amended after public hearings by the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County. Such maps and all notations, references, data and other information shown thereon are by reference hereby made a part of this resolution. In the event uncertainty shall be deemed to exist on the offi- cial zoning maps, district boundaries shall be on section lines; lot lines; the center lines of highways, streets, alleys, railroad right of ways, or such lines extended; municipal corporate lines; natural boundary lines, such as streams or lakes; or other lines to be determined by the Board of Adjustment where uncertainty may exist. Where a lot is divided by a zoning district boundary line at the time of enactment of this resolution or by subsequest amend- ments, the less restrictive zone requirements may be extended within the lot into the more restrictive zoning district for a distance of not more than 50 feet or 10 feet from the lot line in the more restrictive district. APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS L4 Section II 2.1 General Application Except as hereinafter otherwise provided: I. No building shall be erected and no existing building shall be moved, altered, added to or enlarged, nor shall any land, building, or premises be used, designated or intended to be used for any purpose or in any manner other than is included among the uses hereinafter listed as permitted in the district in which such bui Idi ng, land or premises is located. 2. No building shall be erected, reconstructed or structurally altered to exceed in height the limit hereinafter designated for the districts in which such building is located. 3. No building shall be erected, nor shall any existing build- ing be altered, enlarged or rebuilt, nor shall any open space surrounding any building be encroached upon or reduced in any manner, except in conformity to the yard, building site area and building location regulations hereinafter des- ignated for the district in which such building or open space is located. No yard or other open space provided about any building for the purpose of complying with provisions of this Resolution shall be considered as providing a yard or other open space for any other building, and no yard or other open space on one lot shall be considered as providing a yard or open space for a building on any other lot. 2.2 Existing Bui ldi ngs The regulations contained herein are not retroactive in their application to existing buildings. 2.3 Agricultural Buildings and Uses The provisions of this Resolution shall not apply to farm and ranch dwellings nor to farm and ranch buildings where such dwellings and buildings are located on a lot of more than forty acres in size, and where such dwellings and buildings are constructed more than 100 feet from any property line. USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES Section III 3.1 Reference The following schedules of regulations applying to the use of the land, and the use, lot area, lot width, height, yards, setback and floor area of and about buildings, and all other matters con— tained herein, as indicated for the various districts established by this Resolution, are hereby adopted and declared to be a part of this Resolution, and may be amended in the same manner as any other part of this Resolution. The regulations listed for each district as designated read either from left to right or top to bottom of each schedule. 3.2 Listing of Uses The listing of any use in said schedule as being permitted in any particular district shall be deemed to be an exclusion of such use from a more restricted district, unless such use is specifically permitted in the more restricted district under the language set forth in the schedule. 3.3 Uses Permitted in the "A", Agricultural District All uses permitted in the "E", Estate District as stated therefore; airports; cattle feeding and the raising of fowls, rabbits, hogs and other animals for commercial use. . .pro— vided all such commercial feed yards are loca— ted at least 660 feet from any zoning district boundary line and from any State or Federal highway right of way, however, same shall be approved by the County Commissioners. cemeteries; cultivation, storage and sale of crops, vegetables, plants, flowers and nursery stock produced on the premises; fairgrounds; grange halls; gravel pits and quarries; oil drilling facilities; radio transmitting stations; riding stables; veterinary hospitals. USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES 6 3.11 Uses Permitted in the "E", Estate District Churches and church schools; crop, grazing, orchard and garden uses; farm, ranch, and garden buildings and uses. . .provided commercial feed yards or kennels are not main- tained; one -family dwellings; public parks, playgrounds, and other public recreation areas owned and operated by a governmental or other non-profit agency; public schools; public utility mains, lines and substations. . .where no public office and no repair or storage facil- ities are maintained; special accessory uses, which are naturally and normally incidental to, subordinate to and devoted ex- clusively to the main use of the premises and including (but not confined to) private garages, incinerators, identification signs, home occu- pations, and private swimming pools. 3.5 Uses Permitted in the "R", Residential District (I) All uses permitted in the "E", Estate District as stated therefore. 3.6 Uses Permitted in the "H", High Density Residential District (I) (2) (3) (Li) (5) (6) (7) (8) All uses permitted in the "R", Residential District as stated therefore; boarding and rooming houses; colleges and private schools; dormitories, sorority and fraternity houses; hospitals, rest homes, convalescent homes, and nursing homes; multi -family dwellings; pre-school age nurseries; two-family dwellings. USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES 7 3.7 Uses Permitted in the "T", Transitional District (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) All uses permitted in the "H", High Density Residential District as stated therefore; cultivation, storage and sale of crops, vegetables, plants, flowers and nursery stock produced on the premises; medical and dental clinics; membership clubs; motels and hotels; professional offices; tourist homes; trailer courts; undertaking establishments. 3.8 Uses Permitted in the "B", Business District (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (lo) (12) All uses permitted in the "T", Transitional District as stated therefore; automobile parking areas; banks; gasoline service stations; offices; personal service shops; places for the conduct of any restricted retail business not of a commercial, industrial or manufacturing nature; places of amusement or recreation; places of assembly; places serving food or beverages; studios; theaters. 3.9 Uses Permitted in the "C", Commercial District All uses permitted in the "B", Business District as stated therefore; automobile repair shops; bakeries; bottling works; builders' supply yards, sale of cement and concrete products, and lumber yards; cabinet making and carpenter shops; cleaning and dyeing establishments; dairy processing and distribution plants; frozen food lockers; ice and cold storage plants; USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES 8 3.9 (contd.) (15) (16) (17) (is) ((9) (20) (21) (22) laundries; machine shops; manufacture of handicraft products; places for the conduct of any commercial, or wholesale activity - not of an industrial or manufacturing nature; plumbing shops; printing and publishing establishments; roofing shops; storage warehouses; storage of oil, gasoline and petro- leum products; tin shops; upholstery shops; used car lots; veterinary hospitals, 3.10 Uses Permitted in the "I", Industrial District (I) All uses permitted in the "C", Commercial District as stated therefore, except that all uses specifically listed in the "H", High Density Residential District and in the "T", Transitional District shall not be per- mitted in the "I", Industrial District; (2) The following operations shall have the approval of the Board of County Commissioners: (a) Any industrial or manufacturing operation; (b) junk yards and salvage yards; (c) sanitary land fill and dumping operations; (d) slaughter houses and packing houses. 3.11 Uses Permitted in the "S", Scientific District (I) All uses permitted in the "E", Estate District as stated therefore; (2) Any kind of scientific, research, manufacturing, compounding, assembling, processing or treatment of products or experimental materials. . .provided the following limitations are placed on all such uses: (a) All permitted uses shall be operated en- tirely within an enclosed structure; (b) dust, fumes, odors, refuse matter, smoke, vapor, noise, lights and vibration shall be confined to the premises of the lot upon which such use is loca- ted; and (c) travel and parking portions of the lot shall be surfaced with asphalt, con- crete or equivalent paving. USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES 9 3.t2 All zoning districts shall comply with the following schedule for Minimum Setback of Buildings, Minimum Lot Area per Dwelling and the Minimum Lot Width per Dwelling. District Minimum Setback (I) (feet) Minimum Lot Area (2) (sq. feet) Minimum Lot Width (2) (feet) A E R H T B c I S * Alternate s Alternate s Alternate s 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 140,000 13,000 13,000 6,500 13,000 6,500 13,000 6,500 * * * 180 90 6o 6o 60 b0 bo 60 * * * 140,000 180 Due to varying requirements, minimum standards shall be established for each use by the Weld County Health Department. (I) All setbacks are measured to the center line of the right of way; the minimum setback for all lots fronting on Federal or State numbered highways shall be 75 feet. (2) "Alternate s" means that the dwelling is connected to a public sewerage system and to a public water system. USE AND DENSITY SCHEDULES 10 3.13 All zoning districts shall comply with the following schedule for Minimum Side Yards, Minimum Rear Yards and Maximum Height of Bui Idi ngs: Minimum Side Yards (I) District (each yard in feet) Minimum Rear Yard (2) (feet) A E 10 R 5 H 5 T 5 B * C * l * S 10 No restrictions * 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Maximum Height of Buildings (feet) * Lo LO Lo Lo Lo Lo * L0 (1) The minimum side yard along a street on a corner lot shall be the same as the setback requirement for such zone. (2) The minimum rear yard may be measured to the center line of an alley where an alley abuts the rear lot fine. SIGNS I Section IV The following regulations shall govern the location, area, and type of signs permitted within the County: lu.l Residential Areas The following signs shall be permitted in the A, E, R, and H Districts: (I) One identification sign per residential use provided such sign does not exceed one square foot in area and is unlighted. (2) One identification sign per public or semi—public use provided such sign does not exceed ten square feet in area. (3) One sign for the prospective rental or sale of a property provided such sign does not exceed six square feet in area and is unlighted. )4.2 Transitional and Scientific Districts All signs in the T and S Districts — shall be for identification of a business or products sold on the premises; shall not be limited in surface area when located within fifteen inches of the exterior walls of the building; when projecting or free standing, shall be limited to a total surface area of one square foot of sign (or total signs) for each lineal foot of business building frontage, provided no one sign shall exceed 50 square feet in area, 4.3 General Sign Requirements (I) (2) No "revolving beacon" or "fountain" signs shall be per— mitted in any district. No sign in any district shall conflict in any manner with the clear and obvious appearance of public devices controlling public traffic. PAR K I N G REQUIREMENTS 12 Section V 5.1 Space Required There shall be required in connection with the construction or addition to any of the following buildings and uses, off-street parking space as hereinafter designated: (I) dwellings one space for each dwelling unit; (2) churches, hospitals, and other public buildings (except schools). . . . (3) one space for 100 square feet of floor area; hotels, motels, rooming and boarding houses and similar accommodation units one space for every rental unit; (4) places serving food and beverages one space for every 100 square feet of building floor area; (5) all other business and commercial uses one space for every 200 square feet of building floor area; (6) Industrial and manufac- turing establishments . . one space for every h employees. 5.2 Description of Spaces Each off-street parking space shall be not less than 10 feet wide and 20 feet long; shall be provided with vehicular access to a street or alley; shall be surfaced with gravel, asphalt, concrete or equivalent; shall be properly drained; and shall be located with- in convenient walking distance of the principal building for which the parking space is required. 5.3 Reduction No part of an off-street parking space required for any build- ing or use for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this resolution shall be included as a part of an off-street parking space similarly required for another building or use. SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS 13 Section VI 6.1 Uses Permitted (I) general 6.2 Minimum Lot Area and Minimum Lot Width in any zoning district where a bui I d- ing, structure, or use is enumerated, any other building, structure or use which is similar to those enumerated and not more obnoxious or detrimental to the area in which it is located, shall be permitted. (I) established lots where an individual lot was held in separate ownership from adjoining prop- erties or was platted and recorded at the time of passage of this resolution, and has less area and/or less width than required in other sections of this reso- lution, such a lot may be occupied according to the permitted uses provided for the district in which such lot is located, (2) reduction no part of an area or width required for a lot for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this resolution shall be included as an area or width required for another building. 6.3 Minimum Yards (1) reduction no part of a yard required for any build- ing for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this resolution shall be included as a yard for another building, and all yards shall be open and unob- structed except as otherwise provided herein. (2) architectural features. cornices, canopies, eaves or similar archi- tectural features may extend into a re- quired yard not more than 2 feet. (3) porches open, unenclosed, uncovered porches at ground level may extend into a required yard not more than 6 feet. SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS IL{ 6.3 (contd.) (0+) (5) fire escapes accessory buildings. (6) reversed corner lots 64 Maximum Height of Buildings (t) special exceptions fire escapes may extend into a required yard not more than 6 feet. permitted accessory buildings may be located in the required rear yard for a principal building. the side yard along the street side of a reversed corner lot shall be not less than the required front yard for princi- pal buildings along such a side street. the height limitations of this resolution shall not apply to church spires, belfries, cupolas, penthouses, or domes not used for human occupancy, nor to chimneys, venti- lators, skylights, water tanks, silos, parapet walls, cornices without windows, antennas, or necessary mechanical appurten- ances usually carried above the roof level. NON -CONFORMING USES AND BUILDINGS 15 Section VII Except as provided in this section, the lawful use and location of any building or land existing at the time of enactment of this resolu- tion, or of any amendments to this resolution, may be continued even though such use or location does not conform to the requirements of this resolution. 7,1 Repairs and Maintenance (I) Ordinary repairs and maintenance of a non -conforming building shall be permitted, 7,2 Restoration (I) A non -conforming building which has been damaged by fire or other causes may be restored to its original condition, pro- vided such work is commenced within one year of such calamity, 7,3 Abandonment (I) Whenever a non -conforming use has been discontinued for a period of one year, such use shall not thereafter be reestablished, and any future use shall be in conformance with the provisions of this resolution. 7,4 Change in Use (I) A non -conforming use shall not be changed to a use of lower, or less restrictive classification; such non -conforming use may, however, be changed to another use of the same or higher classi- fication, 7.5 Extensions (I) A non -conforming use shall not be extended, AMENDMENTS 16 Section VIII 8.1 General Procedure Amendments to this resolution shall be In accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado which require the following action before adoption of any such amendments: (I) Study and recommendation of the proposed amendment by the Weld County Planning Commission. (2) Completion of a public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners after at least 30 days' notice of the time and place of such hearing shall have been given by at least one publication in a newspaper of general circula- tion within the County. 8.2 Special Procedure Before submitting a report and recommendation on any proposed amendment to this resolution, as required in No. l above, the County Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing on the proposed am- endment in which event the fol lowi ng special conditions shall be required: (I) A notice of said hearing shall be published once in a news- paper serving the general area of the amendment at least 7 days prior to the hearing date. (2) For proposed amendments to the "Zoning Area Map", the Plan- ning Commission, if it deems the same advisable and practical, may send a written notice of said hearing by first class mail at least 7 days prior to the hearing date, to the prop- erty owners within the area in question, and within 500 feet of the area in question. Mailing such notice shall be dis- cretionary with the County Planning Commission and failure to mail such notice shall not affect the validity of any hearing or determination of the Planning Commission, (3) For proposed amendments to the "Zoning Area Map", a fee of $25.00 shall be charged to cover the cost of advertising and processing. For all other proposed amendments, a fee of $10.00 shall be charged to cover such cost. BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT, VARIANCES 17 Section IX The Board of Adjustment of the County of Weld shall have the following functions and powers in respect to this resolution: 9.1 Appeals to the Board of Adjustment (I) Appeals to the Board of Adjustment may be taken by any person aggrieved by his inability to obtain a building permit, or by the decision of any administrative officer or agency based upon or made in the course of the administration or enforcement of the provisions of this resolution. Appeals may be taken by any officer, department, board or bureau of the county affected by the granting or refusal of a building permit or other decision of an administrative office or agency based on or made in the course of the administration or enforcement of the provisions of this resolution. Appeals to the Board of Adjustment must be made in writing and filed with the Board of Adjustment within 60 days of the act or failure to act or decision appealed from. Upon appeals the Board of Adjustment shall have the following Dowers: (a) To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged by the appellant that there is error in any order, requirement, decision or refusal made by an administrative official or agency based on or made in the enforcement of this resolu- ti on, (b) To hear and decide, in accordance with the provisions of this resolution as hereafter provided, requests for special exceptions or for interpretation of the zoning map or for conditional use o^rmi is as provided in this resolution. (c) Where by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of a specific piece of property at the time of en- actment of this resolution, or by reason of exceptional topographic conditions of such piece of property, the strict application of any regulation enacted under this resolution would result in peculiar and exceptional practical difficulties to, or exceptional and undue hard- ship upon, the owner of such property, a variance from such strict application may be granted so as to relieve such difficulties or hardship; provided, however, that such relief may be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without substantially impairing the intent and purpose of this zoning resolution; and that there are exceptional circumstances applying to the specific piece of property which do not apply generally to the re- maining property in the same zoning area or neighborhood. BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT, VARIANCES 18 9.1 (contd.) (d) To permit the extension of a non -conforming use throughout a lot or any building thereon upon such terms and condi- tions as the Board of Adjustment shall deem just and proper; provided, that such extension may be granted without sub- stantial detriment to the public good and without substan- tially impairing the intent and purpose of this zoning reso- lution. 9.2 Procedure (I) All meetings and hearings of the Board of Adjustment shall be open to the public. (2) A notice of a hearing to be held by the Board of Adjustment on all appeals presented to such Board shall be published once in a newspaper serving the general area of the request at least 7 days prior to the hearing date. Upon application for variances relating to the use requirements of this resolution, the Board of Adjustment, if it deems the same advisable and practical, may send a written notice of said hearing by first class mail at least 7 days prior to the hearing date to owners of property within 500 feet of the property in question. Mailing such notice shall be discretionary with the Board of Ad- justment and failure to mail such notice shall not affect the validity of any hearing or determination of the Board of Adjustment. (3) (5) Upon application for variances which do not relate to the use re— quirements of this Resolution, the Board of Adjustment, if it deems the same advisable and practical, may send a written notice of said hearing by first class mail at least 7 days prior to the hearing date to owners of property adjacent to the property in question. Mailing such notice shall be discretionary with the Board of Ad- justment and failure to mail such notice shall not affect the validity of any hearing or determination of the Board of Adjustment. For variances relating to the use requirements of this resolution, a fee of $25.00 shall be charged to cover the cost of advertising and processing. For all other variance requests, a fee of $10.00 shall be charged to cover such costs. INTERPRETATION, VALIDITY, ENFORCEMENT 19 Section X 10.1 Interpretation (I) In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this resolution shall be held to be minimum requirements adopted for the promotion of the public health, safety and welfare. When- ever the requirements of this resolution are at variance with the requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules, regula- tions or resolutions, the more restrictive, or that imposing the higher standards shall govern. 10.2 Validity (I) Should any section, clause or provision of this resolution be declared by a Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of this resolution as a whole or any part thereof, other than the part so declared to be invalid. 10.3 Enforcement (I) It shall be unlawful to erect, construct, reconstruct, alter or change the use of any building or other structure within the zoned area in Weld County without obtaining a building permit from the Board of County Commissioners or its authorized repre- sentative, and the Board of County Commissioners or its author- ized representative shall not issue any permit unless the plans of and for the proposed erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, or use fully conform to the zoning regulations then in effect. For all building permits required, a fee to be set by the Board of County Commissioners shall be charged by Weld County, except that all construction with a total cost of less than $100.00 sha l l be exempt from paying a building permit fees VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES 20 Section XI 11.1 General It shall be unlawful to erect, construct, reconstruct, alter, maintain or use any building orstructure or to use any land in vio- lation of any provision of this zoning resolution, or any amendment thereof. Any person, firm or corporation, either as owner, lessee, occupant or otherwise, who violates any of the provisions of this resolution, or any amendment thereof, or who interferes in any manner with any person in the performance of a right or duty granted or im- posed upon him by the provisions of this resolution, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than One Hundred Dolrars ($100.00) or imprisoned not more than ten (10) days, or both. Each day during which such violation shall continue shall be deemed to be a separate offense. 11,2 Legal Action In case any building or structure is, or is proposed to be erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, maintained or used, or any land is proposed to be used, in violation of any provision of this resolution, or any amendment thereof, the Board of County Commissioners of the County of Weld, the District Attorney in and for the County of Weld, or any owner of real estate within the zoned area, in addition to other remedies provided by law, may in- stitute injunction, mandamus, abatement or any other appropriate action or proceeding to prevent, enjoin, abate or remove such un- lawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, main- tenance, or use. DEFINITIONS 21 Section XI1 12.1 General When not inconsistent with the content, words used in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number include the plural number; words in the plural number include the singular number; and the masculine includes the feminine. 12.2 Terms and Words For the purpose of this resolution certain terms and words are hereby defined as follows: (I) "Accessory Bui I di ng" A detached subordinate building, the use of which is customarily incidental to that of the main building or to the main use of the land and which is located on the same lot with the main building or use, and not including those buildings defined herein as farm and garden buildings. (2) "Accessory Use" A use naturally and normally incidental to, -subordinate to, and devoted exclusively to the main use of the premises. (3) "Alley" A public thoroughfare, not exceeding 35 feet in width which affords only a secondary means of access to abutting property. () "Area, Minimum Lot" The total area within the property lines of the lot, excluding adjacent streets except as otherwise provided. (5) "Boarding and Rooming House" A building or portion thereof which is used to accommodate, for compensation, three or more boarders or roomers, not including members of the occupant's immediate family who might be occupy- ing such building. The word "compensation" shall include pay- ment in money, services or other things of value. (6) "Building" Any permanent structure built for the shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels or property of any kind and not in- cluding advertising sign boards or fences. DEFINITIONS 22 (7) "Building Height" The vertical distance from the "grade" to the highest point of the roof surface. (8) "Building, Principal" A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which said building is situated. (9) "Commercial Feed Yards" An enclosure for the feeding and fattening of poultry or live- stock or feeding of dairy cattle where more than 300 fowls or animals are kept in a restricted area and where less than 50 percent of the roughage type feed such as hay or ensilage for such poultry or livesfiock is produced by the owner on his im- mediate farm owned or leased property. (10) "Dwelling" Any building or portion thereof which is used as the private residence or sleeping place of one or more human beings, but not including hotels, motels, tourist courts, resort cabins, clubs, hospitals, or similar uses. All dwellings shall contain at least b00 square feet of floor area as measured along the outside walls of the building. (II) "Dwelling, One Family" A detached building designed exclusively for, and occupied by one family. (12) "Dwelling, Multiple Family" A building occupied by two or more families living independently of each other,, but not including motels or hotels. (13) "Dwelling Unit" One or more rooms in a dwelling designed for or occupied by one family living and cooking on the premises. ( lLi) "Fami I y" A family is any number of persons living and cooking together on the premises as a single dwelling unit, but it shall not include a group of more than three individuals not related by blood or marriage. DEFINITIONS �3 (15) "Farm, Ranch, and Garden Buildings and Uses" Those buildings and structures used to shelter or enclose live- stock, poultry, feed, flowers, field equipment, dairy operations or similar uses; and those uses of land devoted to raising of crops, poultry, or livestock - provided more than 50 percent of the roughage type feed such as hay and ensilage for such poultry or livestock is produced by the owner on his immediate farm owned or leased property. (16) "Grade" Grade (ground level) is the average of the finished ground level at the center of all walls of a building. In case walls are within 25 feet of a sidewalk, said ground level shall be measured at the sidewalk. (17) "Home Occupation" Any use conducted principally within a dwelling and carried on by the inhabitants thereto, which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes and does not change the character thereof, provided that no article is sold or offered for sale except such as may be produced by members of the immediate family residing on the premises. (18) "Hospital" Any building or portion thereof used for the accommodation and medical care of sick, injured or infirm persons and including sanitariums, but not including clinics, rest homes, and convales- cent homes. (19) "Hotels and Motels" Any building or portion thereof containing six or more guest rooms used, designed to be used, let or hired our for occupancy by persons on more or less a temporary basis. (20) "Junk Yards" A yard open to air, used'for the sale, storage, or display of odd pieces of metal, paper, glass, or other material, which may or may not be partly or wholly assembled into useful ob- jects, motor vehicles, or machinery. (21) "Kennel" Any lot or premises on which four or more animals at least four months of age are harbored. DEFINITIONS (22) "Lot" 21j A parcel of land occupied or to be occupied by a building or group of buildings and any accessory buildings identified with each, together with such open areas as are required under this resolution, and having its principal frontage on a public right of way. (23) "Lot, Reversed Corner" A corner lot having its side street line substantially a con- tinuation of the front lot line of the first lot to its rear, (2L,) "Lot Line, Front" The property line dividing a lot from a street. On a corner lot only one street line shall be considered as a front line and the shorter street frontage shall be considered the front line. (25) "Lot Line, Rear" The line opposite the front lot line. (26) "Lot Line, Side" Any lot lines other than front lot lines or rear lot lines° (27) "Membership Club" An association of persons, whether incorporated or unincorpora- ted for some common purpose but not including groups organized primarily to render a service carried on as a business. (28) "Non -Conforming Buildings" A building or structure or portion thereof built prior to the • effective date of this resolution, or any amendment thereto and conflicting with the provisions of this resolution applicable to the zone in which it is situated. (29) "Non -Conforming Use" The use of a structure or premises conflicting with the provis- ions of this resolution. (30) "Occupied" The word "occupied" includes arranged, designed, built, altered, converted, rented or leased, or intended to be occupied. DEFINITIONS �5 (31) "Outdoor Advertising Signs" Any card, cloth, paper, metal, painted, wooden, glass, plaster, stone, or other sign of any kind placed for outdoor advertising purposes on the ground, or on any tree, wall, bush, rock, post, fence, building, structure or thing whatsoever. ( 32 "Person" The word "person" shall also include association, firm, co- partnership, or corporation. (33) "Professional Office" An office for professions such as physicians, dentists, lawyers, architects, engineers, artists, musicians, designers, teachers, realtors, accountants, and others, who through training are quali- fied to perform services of a professional nature, and where no storage or sale of merchandise exists. (3),) "Public Water and Public Sewer Facilities" Those facilities of a municipality or sanitation district approved by the Weld County Health Department and by the State Department of Health for general public use. (35) "Setback" The distance extending across the full width of the lot between the center line of the adjoining street and the nearest line or point of the building. (36) "Signs for Identification" Such signs shall refer only to the principal use of the lot upon which such signs are located. (37) "Street" Any public or private thoroughfare which affords the principal means of access to abutting property, and including such terms as "public right of way", "highway", "road" and "avenue". (38) "Structure" Anything constructed or erected, which requires location on the ground or attached to something having a location on the ground, but not including fences or walls used as fences less than six feet in height, poles, lines, cables, or other transmitting or distribution facilities of public utilities. DEFINITIONS 26 (39) "Trailer Court" An area for the temporary placing of movable vehicle, designed and used for human occupation and housekeeping. (!,0) "Use" The purpose for which land or building is designed, arranged, or intended, or for which either is or may be occupied or main- tained. (Li) "Used Car Lots" A retail sales area for the sale of automobiles which are in such condition as to meet all requirements of the State and County for license and operation. 042) "Width of Lot" The distance parallel to the front lot line measured between side lot lines through that part of the building or structure where the lot is narrowest. (L,3) "Yard" An open space other than a court, on a lot, unoccupied and unob- structed from the ground upward, except as otherwise provided in this resolution. (lilt) "Yard, Front" A yard extending across the full width of the lot between the front lot line and the nearest line or point of the building. (15) "Yard, Rear" A yard extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the nearest line or point of the building. (l16) "Yard, Side" A yard extending from the front yard to the rear yard between the side lot line and the nearest line or point of the building or accessory building attached thereto. Hello