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HomeMy WebLinkAbout921549.tiff B 1323 REC 02275058 01/14/92 11 : 37 $0 . 00 1/002 F 0078 MARY ANN FEUERSTEIN CLERK & RECORDER WELD CO, CO AR22?5056 ORDINANCE NO. 89-V IN THE MATTER OF THE REPEAL AND RE-ENACTMENT, WITH AMENDMENTS OF CERTAIN SECTIONS, AND THE ADDITION OF CERTAIN SECTIONS TO ORDINANCE NO. 89, WELD COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE, AS CURRENTLY AMENDED, REVISING AND ADDING CERTAIN PROCEDURES, TERMS, AND REQUIREMENTS BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WELD COUNTY, COLORADO: WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, pursuant to Colorado statute and the Weld County Home Rule Charter, is vested with the authority of administering the affairs of Weld County, Colorado, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners has the power and authority under the Weld County Home Rule Charter and State Statute, including Article 28 of Title 30, CRS, to adopt zoning regulations for the unincorporated areas of the County of Weld, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, has previously adopted Ordinance No. 89, Weld County Zoning Ordinance, establishing a comprehensive revision of the zoning regulations and zoning maps for unincorporated areas of the County of Weld, and has adopted amendments in Ordinances No. 89-A through 89-U, and WHEREAS, said Ordinance No. 89, as amended, is in need of revision and clarification with regard to procedures, terms, and requirements therein. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, that certain existing sections of said Ordinance No. 89, as amended, are repealed and re-enacted, with amendments, and the various sections are added or revised to read as follows: Amend Section 53.4. 1 and 53.4.2 by changing "September 28, 1990" to "September 27, 1991" in the text. Repeal the Flood Insurance Study for Weld County revised September 28, 1990, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Adopt by reference the Flood Insurance Study for Weld County, revised September 27, 1991, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repeal the Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning Maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605A, 080266 0608A, the Map Index 080266 0001 1075, and the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266 0001. Adopt by reference new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605D, 080266 0608D, and the Map Index 080266 0001 1075. All maps were revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. 921549 o,ab q v Cc. - P)- B 1323 REC 02275058 01/14/92 11 : 37 $0 . 00 2/002 F 0079 MARY ANN FEUERSTEIN CLERK & RECORDER WELD CO, CO Page 2 RE: ORDINANCE 89-V - ZONING Adopt by reference a new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning map that is the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266 0001 revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held or decided to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion. The Board of County Commissioners hereby declares that it would have passed the ordinance, and each phrase thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases might be declared to be unconstitutional and invalid. The above and foregoing Ordinance No 89-V was, on motion duly made and seconded, adopted// /, by the following vote on the 13th day of January, A.D. , 1992. /01 ///'1 (/GG/ BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ATTEST: &''//" WELD COUNTY, COLORADO Weld County Clerk to the Board / G or a Kennedy, Chairman Deputy Clerk o the Board _ Conee;e7L. -$I�rhe t, ro-Tem I APPROVED AS , 'FORM / f ` ' C. W. Ki C &��� -r� ((%% �Y County Attorney Gord 141 "AlLeliz)Pi IC W. H. ebste FIRST READING: December 11, 1991 PUBLICATION: December 19, 1991 SECOND READING: December 30, 1991 PUBLICATION: January 3, 1992 FINAL READING: January 13, 1992 PUBLICATION: January 16, 1992 Effective date: January 21, 1992 HEARING CERTIFICATION DOCKET NO. 91-57 RE: REPEAL AND RE-ENACTMENT, WITH AMENDMENTS OF CERTAIN SECTIONS, AND ADDITION OF CERTAIN SECTIONS TO ORDINANCE NO. 89, WELD COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE, AS CURRENTLY AMENDED, REVISING AND ADDING CERTAIN PROCEDURES, TERMS, AND REQUIREMENTS A public hearing was conducted on December 11, 1991, at 10:00 A.M. , with the following present: Commissioner Gordon E. Lacy, Chairman Commissioner George Kennedy, Pro-Tem Commissioner Constance L. Harbert Commissioner C. W. Kirby Commissioner W. H. Webster Also present: Acting Clerk to the Board, Shelly Miller Assistant County Attorney, Lee Morrison Planning Department representative, Lanell Swanson The following business was transacted: I hereby certify that pursuant to a notice dated October 21, 1991, and duly published October 24, 1991, in The New News, a public hearing was conducted to consider amendments to the Weld County Zoning Ordinance concerning Sections 53.4. 1 and 53.4.2, the Flood Insurance Study for Weld County, and the Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning Maps. Lanell Swanson, Planning Department representative, made this matter of record and read the favorable recommendation of the Planning Commission. Ms. Swanson said this deals mainly with the flood insurance rate maps, and she read Ordinance 89-V into the record. There was no public testimony concerning this matter. Commissioner Kennedy moved to approve Ordinance No. 89-V on first reading. The motion was seconded by Commissioner Webster, and carried unanimously. This Certification was approved on the 16th day of December, 1991. 1// //1 /A /� APPROVED: ATTEST: /it/ 17) _// _ BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS �� a // ✓( 6 ��������( WELD CO TY COLORADO Weld County Clerk to /the Board By: /, Go L y, airman KtyheBo a Ge ge Ke edy, ro-Tem TAPE #91-35 Constance L. Hafbert DOCKET #91-57 C. W. Kirby �/� i ORD89V / i j i �-- , W. H. Weebsttee}/ (� 9Yf / �_c ', rim t ELD C0V',TY SNIMITENTEEN OF COQ,. . 'FRS ���nB.g.r,ANf1 ADDITIOSECTIONS N CF . STATE OF COLORADO 1992 !� 26 EA 22 gEaTniANCE No. A WEE IG.G. i� An 9: codtrEN3 A OIN ZONING GEND�D COUNTY OF WELD REVISNG P AND TE "N° CLERK BE oRD :9"MBy T1�Bonne BOARD CF m1mmTY COMMISSIONERS of David S. Reynolds, being duly sworn,TO THE �� comma � Gaye that he is B a wed publisher of awa¢�1drmt The New News, a weekly newspaper �isv4 the Hama Ft ot published in Keenesburg in said CountyCala e° i°tes ga sae1d and State; that said newspaper has a dS 1e Board r Cow Cmm armere hay thenaposwdyer and general circulation in said County wrd gee ithi haver and state tata a the and has been eontinously and iadmanmsesofThe , uninterruptedly . published therein, adopt k�oniine�gg regdanoeea for mbemprated rrr� r the seedy r during a period of at least the Hoed of County 'fifty—two consecutive weeks prior to Commissioners of Weld Coentr the first publication of the annexed cvlaado, has previously adopted oOllaellOe rdinance,Na 80.dab hang ��a notice; that said newspaper is azoning bg newspaper within the meaning of the nee and g maps for aar�eaead Bier d a act of the General Assembly of the w0 t�9a aDlnaagb" and State of Colorado,, entitled "An Act said in need c ° e9 to regulate the _ with r regard r,printing of legal em and reams ents_k ru notices and advertisements, " and pFD amendments thereto; that the notice Camn�tm rs of which the annexed is a printed and ret�With alrlanthella copy taken from said newspaper, wasaaaed & ta r way, to published in said newspaper, and infollows: MA2 V/ sr 2 the regular and entire issue of 11 UM"� the'� every number thereof , ne Flaad bees ce Slie e.V2t•1 p�-1.ef 7�p,�prered bYred eien once 4r week for 3 - Flood Emerge�Itudy' a�7wg9a]ld�coanty successive weeks; that said notice TemersePtaiiin the puler. Emperge"n� Wish: so published in said' newspaper n1neped Ink FMte�nde proper and not in any supplement dHared Flood Insurance Raze thereof , and that the first tea) Panel NumbersWa OMB aamt amen, the erence new Weld publication of said notice as Pr ood aforesaid, was on thenum Flood Zoning d°'`m�bayppara Insurance Re<e �: (FBiM)Pane Numbers OM r,+r m0�6 aoh, day of Y QC. . -, to q_a AIL a mthepyMaPwee al D Mai a the Federal mere gency a rrew W c'aadva land and the last on the 1 L day of ply rep feet ey the F00M revised Ma Panel Number MOB a reused , 19 If 19x1, tN des Federaalktic MI mycia,.......Hy0 Nimmmt If phrase' el [tor a 1xe Ls fa are' rn.m held a decided to be invalid or arh�d�alv'm yea Subscribed and sworn to before g fare9Pe ve Ce ll fact alai °e aaone01ebe"ad deeed me this .day of $1'12tek , ;btu, pa gr 19 o C11 Yy Orpas,on d, �i°°tla�y"me togo �glade voe�te �//�� o r np 7th January,AD.,1992 firCountypanalaglaratirrusid IMISOlit• C.W.KSty PS TD FDNU: ww.Webster '[lure.a David Cwac nmaey-- FIRST READING:December 11.1991 PCBLICASECOND READING: 31, My Cormnlssion Expires March 15, 1995 • NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING Docket No. 91-57 The Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, will conduct a public hearing at 10:00 A.M. , on Wednesday, December 4, 1991, in the Chambers of the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, Weld County Centennial Center, 916 10th Street, First Floor, Greeley, Colorado, for the purpose of considering amendments to the Weld County Zoning Ordinance as summarized below: Amend Section 53.4. 1 and 53.4.2 by changing "September 28, 1990" to "Revised September 27, 1991" in the text. Repeal the Flood Insurance Study for Weld revised September 28, 1990, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Adopt by reference the Flood Insurance Study for Weld County, revised September 27, 1991, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repeal the Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning Maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605A, 080266 0608A, the Map Index 080266-0001-1075, and the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266 0001. Adopt by reference new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605D, 080266 0608D, and the Map Index 080266 0001 1075. All maps were revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Adopt by reference a new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning map that is the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266 0001 revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. All persons in any manner interested in the proposed amendments to the Weld County Zoning Ordinance are requested to attend and may be heard. Materials pertaining to the proposed amendments are available for public inspection in the office of the Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners, located in the Weld County Centennial Center, 915 10 Street, Third Floor, Greeley, Colorado, Monday through Friday, 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO BY: DONALD D. WARDEN WELD COUNTY CLERK TO THE BOARD BY: Shelly Miller, Deputy DATED: October 21, 1991 PUBLISHED: October 24, 1991, in The New News NOTICE OF CHANGE OF HEARING DATES Public hearings, previously scheduled for December 4, 1991, will be held in the Chambers of the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado, Weld County Centennial Center, 915 10th Street, First Floor, Greeley, Colorado, on December 11, 1991, at the times specified. All persons in any manner interested in the hearings are requested to attend and may be heard. Probable Cause Hearing - Oakley (cont from 10/02/91) 9:00 AM Convene as Windsor Shores Law Enforcement Authority 9:00 AM Show Cause Hearing - Columbine Iron and Metal, c/o Philippe (cont from 06/26/91) 10:00 AM Ordinance 89-V - Zoning Ordinance Amendments 10:00 AM BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO BY: DONALD D. WARDEN WELD COUNTY CLERK TO THE BOARD BY: Shelly Miller Deputy Clerk to the Board DATED: November 18, 1991 PUBLISHED: November 21, 1991 in The New News CPI) (49V • STATE OF COLORADO )s.s. COUNTY OF WELD David 8. Reynolds, being duly sworn, says that he is publisher of The New News, a weekly newspaper published in Keenesburg in said County and State; that said newspaper has a general circulation in said County and has been continously and uninterruptedly published therein, curing a period of at least 'fifty-two consecutive weeks prior to the first publication of the annexed NOTICE OF CHANGE OF notice; tat said newspaper is a HEARING DATES h newspaper •within the meaning of the Public hearings, previously act of the General Assembly of the scheduled for December 4, State of Colorado,, entitled "An Act 1991, will be held in the Chambers of the Board of to regulate the printing of legal County Commissioners of notices and advertisements, " and Weld County, Colorado, li Weld County Centennial amendments thereto; that the notice Center, 915 10th Street, First Floor, Greeley, Colorado, on of which the annexed is a printed December 11, 1991, at the copy taken from said newspaper, was time specified. All persons in ti any manner interested in the published in said newspaper, and in hearings are requested to the regular and entire issue of attend and may be heard. Probable Cause Hearing - every number thereof , Oakley front from 16/02/91) 9:00 a.m. Convene as Windsor Shores once a week for Law Enformcement Authority successive weeks; that said notice ho S a.m. Show Cause Hearing was so published in said newspaper Columbine Iron and Metal, proper and not in any supplement co Philippe front from 06/26/91) 10:00 a.m. thereof , and that the first , Ordinance 89-V Zoning publication of said notice as Ordinance Amendments 10:00 a.m. aforesaid, was on the BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO at day of -, 19 C��, BY: DONALD D. WARDEN WELD COUNTY CLERK TO THE BOARD and the last on the 2^1 day of Deputy Clerkytohthe MiBolanr d \, DATED: November 18, 1991 1 w 9 y. f PUBLISHED: November 21, 1991 in The New News Subscribed and sworn, to before za me this alv day of 19 . My Commission expires Mart"i r, 1009 mEmoRAnDu NoeTo Board Date November 18, 1991 COLORADO From Clerk to the Board's Office Subject: December 4, 1991 Hearings Due to the Board being scheduled to be at CCI on December 4, 1991, the hearings set for that date need to be rescheduled. If you have no objections, we recommend the following hearings be rescheduled to December 11, 1991, at the following times: Probable Cause Hearing - Oakley (cont from 10/02/91) 9:00 AM Convene as Windsor Shores Law Enforcement Authority 9:00 AM Show Cause Hearing - Columbine Iron and Metal, c/o Philippe (cont from 06/26/91) 10:00 AM Ordinance 89-V - Zoning Ordinance Amendments 10:00 AM COI' } � ? r. i 1t . ' ��. STATE OF COLORADO ) TO ,ti_. ., )s.s. .,: COUNTY OF WELD ) NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING David S. Reynolds, being duly sworn, Docket No.91-57 says that he is publisher of The Board of County Coorado, ners of Weld Cpubly, The New News, a weekly newspaper Colorado, will conduct a public hearing at emb a.m. in published in Keenesburg in said CountyttheaChamb rs of er van, and State; that said newspaper has a Co Chambers of me Roam of County C olorad iobere of Wnld General circulation in said County Cenntn, Colenteo, Weld CountS Centennial Center, 915 10th do,efor a has been eontinousl and first e purpose Greeley, Colorado,considering and ninterru tedl y ' of amendments to the Weld County P Y ' o f ed thQ rein Zoning Ordinance as summarized during a period of at least below: fifty-two Consecutive weeks Amend Section 53.4.1 and 53.4.2 prior to by 'hang' Sep[ember 29, 199x" the first publication of the annexed W "e text. september n, ]ssr' in the text. notice; that said newspaperRepeal the Flood Insurance newspapera is a Study I for Weld revised September within the meaning of the Emeeergencyr Ma red by the gecy act of the General Assembly of the Ma remenhe Agency Adopt b reil�erenee the Flood State of Colorado, entitled "An Act Insurance by Study for Weld Count revised p Se [ember 27, 19r1 to regulate the printing of legal reparea �y the Federal lood Emepeal Management Agency. notices and advertisements, " and Repeal the Weld County Flood Harsrd tarele Floorict Zoning amendments thereto; that the notice Rate [haters ivheFRMAssuranel BuNum Maps (FIbers D80266 RMA 080266 2 0606A, the Ma�B Index 08b266-0001-of which the annexed is a printed 1075,andthe N'Ioodway Map Panel 1. copy taken from said newspaper, was Number dopt 080266 by 0Wence new Weld published in said newspaper, and in County Flood Hamm Overlay District Zoning maps that are the the regular and entire issue of Flood Insurance rate 0Ba26s(FIRM1 Panel Numbers Dyer number D, 080298 081 and the Map Y thereof, Index 080266 0001 1075. All maps 1, were revised September 27, 19M, I to the Federal Emergency Once a week for MAdopt reterncy. Adopt b reference a new Weld successive weeks; that said notice - County Flood mat thane the District Zoning p 080266aYy Map Panel Number was so published in 'said newspaper 080286 0Wl revised September 27, proper 1991, by the Federal Emergency P and not in any ' suppl@meat • Management Agency. thereof , and that the first Al persons m any manner interested in the proposed publication of said notice as amendments to the Weld County Zoning Ordinance are r nested W aforesaid, was on the Wit and may be hear Materials pertaining W the proposed amendments are . available for public inspection in all day of () CI-- �� 1 the office of the Clerk to the a 1t� , Board of County Conmussioners, located in the Weld Count Centennial Center, 915 10th Street, 6I third Floor, Greeley, Colorado,, li and the last on the ^N day of mn through Friday. .i 8:00 a ,,. O p BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS• ii(stjsl"..jECWELD COUNTY COLORADO BY: Donald D.Warden Weld County Clerk To The Board BY: Shelly Miller Deputy P DATED: October 21, I I f vlt PUBLISIIED: Uctobar 24, 1991, in T The New News Subscribed and sworn to before me this d 7'day of er n-t1,z,,..Q-tom , 191.• LYF t.W-- Z 4,-..A.,...„ ' ,\s„rr,TTICClnn g%Djrnp M Anrnt^117.1C192 (5120 (-"1 V BEFORE THE WELD COUNTY, COLORADO, PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION OF RECOMMENDATION TO THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Moved by Don Feldhaus that the following Resolution be introduced for passage by the Weld County Planning Commission. Be it resolved by the Weld County Planning Commission the proposed amendments to Section 53 of the Weld County Zoning Ordinance, repeal and adoption of revised Flood Insurance Rate Maps, Floodway Maps, and Flood Insurance Study for Weld County be approved for the following reasons: 1. The existing Zoning Ordinance and maps are in need of revision. These changes are required for Weld County' s continued participation in the Federal Flood Insurance program. 2. The proposed amendments will be consistent with the future goals and needs of the County as set out in the Weld County Comprehensive Plan. 3. The proposed amendments will be consistent with the overall intent of the Weld County Zoning Ordinance. Motion seconded by Judy Yamaguchi. Vote: For Passage Against Passage Jean Hoffman Bill O-Hare Judy Yamaguchi LeAnn Reid Don Feldhaus Shirley Camenisch The Vice-Chairman declared the resolution passed and ordered that the proposed amendments be forwarded to the Board of County Commissioners for further proceedings. CERTIFICATION OF COPY I, Sharyn Ruff, Recording Secretary of the Weld County Planning Commission, do hereby certify that the above and foregoing Resolution is a true copy of the Resolution of the Planning Commission of Weld County, Colorado, adopted on October 15, 1991. Dated the 15th of October, 1991. 1 I 'Sharyn Ruff Secretary ()PUS V MEMORAf1DUf u Weld County Planning Commission October 1, 1991 To—_ Dam COLORADO From Department Department of Planning Services C' Proposed amendments to Section 53 of the Wel ounty Zoning saniec : Ordinance, repeal and adoption of revised Flood Insurance Rate Maps, Floodway Maps, and flood Insurance Study for wela -- County. The Department of Planning Services recommends that the proposed amendments be approved for the following reasons: 1. The existing Zoning Ordinance and maps are in need of revision. These changes are required for Weld County' s continued participation in the Federal Flood Insurance program. 2. The proposed amendments will be consistent with the future goals and needs of the County as set out in the Weld County Comprehensive Plan. 3. The proposed amendments will be consistent with the overall intent of the Weld County Zoning Ordinance. CC�A?DS ►' PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENTS Amend Section 53.4.1 and 53.4.2 by changing "September 28, 1990" to "Revised September 27, 1991" in the text. Repeal the Flood Insurance Study for Weld revised September 28, 1990, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Adopt by reference the Flood Insurance Study for Weld County, revised September 27, 1991, prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Repeal the Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning Maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605A, 080266 0608A, the Map Index 080266-0001-1075, and the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266 0001. Adopt by reference new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning maps that are the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) Panel Numbers 080266 0605D, 080266 0608D, and the Map Index 080266 0001 1075. All maps were revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Adopt by reference a new Weld County Flood Hazard Overlay District Zoning map that is the Floodway Map Panel Number 080266-0001 revised September 27, 1991, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. -, /A-----, - n A\ FLOO 1 , , , ALAI_ , nrIPPI. _ INS / A NCEt1 ` r Itt STUD S A (00-7 . __.i. , -571 6:::" � r f - I ' it ,,i, 5 ..,,f•-:_-.._ _ _ ..._ _ ,. k WELD COUNT COLORADO UNINCORPORA D AREAS AND TOWN OF E i • N, COLORADO WELD COUNTY REVISED:SEPTEMBER 27 :91 NAY m44, ' a Feder Emergency Manat ent Agency any o �� COMMUNITY NUMBER - 080 NOTICE TO FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY USERS Communities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program have established repositories of flood hazard data for floodplain management and flood insurance purposes. This Flood Insurance Study may not contain all data available within the repository. It is advisable to contact the community repository for any additional data. This publication incorporates revisions to the original Flood Insurance Study. These revisions are presented in Section 9.0. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Purpose of Study 1 1.2 Coordination 1 1.3 Authority and Acknowledgments 2 2.0 AREA STUDIED 2 2.1 Scope of Study 2 2.2 Community Description 4 2.3 Principal Flood Problems 6 2.4 Flood Protection Measures 9 3.0 ENGINEERING METHODS 9 3.1 Hydrologic Analyses 9 3.2 Hydraulic Analyses 11 4.0 FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS 15 4.1 Floodplain Boundaries 15 4.2 Floodways 16 5.0 INSURANCE APPLICATION 17 5.1 Reach Determinations 18 5.2 Flood Hazard Factors 18 5.3 Flood Insurance Zones . 33 5.4 Flood Insurance Rate Map Description 34 6.0 OTHER STUDIES 34 7.0 LOCATION OF DATA 40 8.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES 40 9.0 REVISIONS DESCRIPTION 44 9.1 First Revision 44 i TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd) FIGURES Page Figure 1 - Vicinity Map 3 Figure 2 - Historic Flooding 7 Figure 3 - Historic Flooding 7 Figure 4 - Historic Flooding 8 Figure 5 - Floodway Schematic . . 18 TABLES Table 1 - Summary of Discharges 12 Table 2 - Floodway Data 19 Table 3 - Flood Insurance Zone Data 35 EXHIBITS Exhibit 1 — Flood Profiles South Platte River Panels 01P-10P U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel . . . . Panels 11P-12P Cache La Poudre River Panels 13P-18P Sheep Draw Panels 19P-24P Ashcroft Draw Panels 25P-31P Eaton Draw Panels 32P-35P Tri-Area Drainageway Panels 36P-41P Tri-Area Drainageway Overflow Channel Panel 42P Big Thompson River Panels 43P-53P Coal Creek Panels 54P-55P Cache La Poudre River at Windsor Panels 56P-63P Kodak Waste Water Treatment Plant Divided Flow Panels 64P-65P Windsor Waste Water Treatment Plant Divided Flow Panel 66P State Highway 257 Divided Flow Panel 67P State Highway 392 Divided Flow Panels 68P-69P Exhibit 2 - Flood Boundary and Floodway Map PUBLISHED SEPARATELY Flood Insurance Rate Map Index Flood Insurance Rate Map ii FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY TOWN OF EATON AND WELD COUNTY, COLORADO 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Purpose of Study This Flood Insurance Study revises and updates a previous Flood Insurance Study/Flood Insurance Rate Map for the unincorporated areas of Weld County and the incorporated areas of the Town of Eaton, Weld County, Colorado. This information will be used by Weld County and the Town of Eaton to update existing floodplain regulations as part of the Regular Phase of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). The information will also be used by local and regional planners to further promote sound land use and floodplain development. In some states or communities, floodplain management criteria or regulations may exist that are more restrictive or comprehensive than the minimum Federal requirements. In such cases, the more restrictive criteria take precedence and the State (or other jurisdictional agency) will be able to explain them. 1.2 Coordination The identification of initial areas requiring detailed study was done at a meeting attended by personnel from the study contractor, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and the Weld County Planning Department on April 22, 1976. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE), Omaha District, provided floodplain data on the Cache La Poudre River and the South Platte River for use in preparing this Flood Insurance Study. The results of the original study were reviewed at final coordination meetings held on December 20, 1978, for Weld County and on January 8, 1979, for the Town of Eaton. Attending the meetings were representatives of FEMA, the study contractor, Weld County, and the Town of Eaton. No problems were raised at these meetings. Further flood hazards exist along Coal Creek south of the Union Pacific Railroad within the Town of Erie and Weld County. On October 6, 1987, a meeting was held between representatives of FEMA, the Town of Erie, and the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation to discuss the detailed analysis of these flood hazards. The town provided maps, which were used in the analysis. In addition, the U.S. Soil Conservation Service (SCS) , U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), COE, and Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB) were contacted for pertinent information regarding flood hazards within the Town of Erie and Weld County. The SCS provided a copy of their Flood Hazard Analysis, "Coal Creek and Rock Creek, Boulder, and Weld Counties, Colorado," dated October 1976. The SCS also provided hydraulic backwater computer model input data for Coal Creek near Erie. The USGS provided copies of Flood Prone Area Maps for the study area. The COE indicated that they had no pertinent technical information that could be included in the Coal Creek study. The CWCB provided a copy of the Technical Addendum, "Floodplain Information, Flood Control and Floodplain Management Plan for Coal Creek at Erie, Colorado," prepared by Water Resource Consultants, Inc. (WRC), dated August 1980. The addendum contained copies of the HEC-2 computer modeling for a portion of the study area. Robinson Engineering, Inc. (REI), was contacted in response to a recommendation from the Town of Erie. REI provided detailed topographic mapping for a portion of this study area. 1.3 Authority and Acknowledgments The source of authority for this Flood Insurance Study is the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended. The initial hydrologic and hydraulic analyses for the major sources of flooding were performed by Gingery Associates, Inc. , for FEMA, under Contract No. H-4017. This work, which was completed in December 1977, covered all significant flooding sources affecting Weld County and the Town of Eaton at that time. The hydrologic and hydraulic analyses for the Big Thompson River were performed by the COE, Omaha District, in the Flood Plain Information Report dated February 1978. The hydrologic and hydraulic analyses for Coal Creek, south of the Union Pacific Railroad, were performed by the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation for FEMA, under Contract No. EMW-87-E-2551. This study was completed in August 1988. 2.0 AREA STUDIED 2.1 Scope of Study This Flood Insurance Study covers the unincorporated areas of Weld County and the incorporated areas of the Town of Eaton, Weld County, Colorado. The area of study is shown on the Vicinity Map (Figure 1). The incorporated Cities of Evans, Fort Lupton, Greeley, Gilcrest, and the incorporated Towns of Ault, Dacono, Erie, Firestone, Frederick, Garden City, Grover, Hudson, Johnstown, Keeneburg, Keota, Kersey, La Salle, Mead, Milliken, Nunn, Pierce, Platteville, Raymer, Rosedale, Severance, and Windsor were not included in the study. The Pawnee National Grasslands was not studied. 2 0, I > -I - ygI�� I 1 ry 9ir W 1 .1• , 1 y _ 1 ;; ' ` J 4- f-- J r I2 1' f �_� 1 i O d X ./r € e `e Q �4 -' -�-- „ - e x 'I 1 o :NI 8j A II'ta ° _ __ _ � I w {" O� f J r 4 4 , — i „[N''' I . k I,'",) 4:i 1 n �o. / a e I! y f gt s3 �3ere� - J Paz. n e w w ic;''y1 r f. a ° 1R 7 " 3 I� e e .c-1 Q Z ISI or A V 9 o, Yh ' m I. • a! - , l�, z V I �. w n sS. I 'a4e w r cc W dji cg o .6 �c ! c - ' II y I QI '' ,,, : , i cc a "2, y-e--< 5 > x rF Z W � i 's t U. �/ s K"I 4 I f ,. a 1 n a .� 1" t Z y Iy� < _ fi11 2 b FIGURE 1 The following streams were studied by detailed methods: South Platte River, U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel , Cache La Poudre River, Sheep Draw, Ashcroft Draw, Eaton Draw, Tri-Area Drainageway, Tri-Area Drainageway Overflow Channel, Coal Creek, and the Big Thompson River. Those areas studied by detailed methods, with the exception of Coal Creek, were chosen with consideration given to all proposed construction and forecasted development through 1982. Approximate studies were done on the Cache La Poudre River and the South Platte River in areas of Sparse development and on Idaho and Crow Creeks. 2.2 Community Description Weld County is located in northeastern Colorado and is bounded by Wyoming to the north, Logan and Morgan Counties to the east, Adams County to the south, and Boulder and Larimer Counties to the west. Gently rolling hills form the terrain in Weld County, and primary land use is for irrigated crops and cattle grazing. The major industries in the county are cattle feedlots, meat processing plants, and sugar beet processing plants. The population of Weld County was 123,438 according to the 1980 census (Reference 1). The climate in Weld County is typical of the eastern plains of Colorado. The average annual precipitation throughout the county is approximately 12.3 inches, and the mean annual temperature is approximately 480 F (Reference 2). The South Platte River detailed study reach is approximately 8.7 miles long. The river flows northeast in a relatively well-defined channel from 300 to 600 feet wide and from 6 to 8 feet deep. The channel, typically braided, is situated in a broad, shallow floodplain ranging in width from 3,000 to 5,000 feet. Its sandy streambed slopes at approximately 7 feet per mile throughout the study reach. Coverage on the floodplain includes cottonwood trees near the banks and row crops and pastureland elsewhere. Residential development is sparse outside of the incorporated areas. The primary underlying soil types are of the Fluvaquents- Fluvents association, which are deep and poorly drained (Reference 3). The U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel parallels the South Platte River and U.S. Highway 34, extending approximately 0.87 mile. Flooding in this area is controlled by the South Platte River. The Cache La Poudre River study reach is approximately 14.8 miles long with a channel gradient of 7.3 feet per mile. The river flows in a southeasterly direction through the county. The development within the floodplain consists of agriculture-related building outside of the incorporated areas. The soil types within the Cache 4 La Poudre River floodplain are also of the Fluvaquents-Fluvents association (Reference 3). Sheep Draw flows in a northeasterly direction to its confluence with the Cache La Poudre River. The length of the study reach is approximately 5.2 miles. Topography in the basin consists of gently rolling hills, with basin slopes varying from 1 to 3 percent. The primary land use in the basin is for irrigated croplands and pastures. The major soil types in the basin are of the Ascalon-Olney-Vona, Weld-Andena-Colby, and Fluvaquents-Fluvents associations (Reference 3). The Ashcroft Draw study reach, approximately 3.2 miles long, flows southeast to its confluence with the South Platte River, approximately 3 miles southwest of the City of Greeley. Basin slopes range from approximately 3 percent in the lower reaches to over 8 percent near the headwaters. Most of the basin is utilized as irrigated cropland, with a small portion devoted to rangeland and urbanized areas. The major soil types in the Ashcroft Draw basin are of the Ascalon-Olney-Vona association (Reference 3). The Eaton Draw study is comprised of two areas, one near the confluence of the Cache La Poudre River (1.61 miles long) and one near the Town of Eaton (2.08 miles long). In February 1978, the Town of Eaton annexed a part of Weld County along Eaton Draw containing floodplains. Eaton Draw flows south in a long, narrow basin between the Town of Nunn and the City of Greeley. The basin width varies from 1 to 3 miles, and the basin slopes vary from 2 to 5 percent. Most of the basin is used as irrigated cropland and pasture. Natural grasses and sage brush form most of the ground cover. The major soil types in the basin are of the Nunn-Dacono- Altvan, Ascalon-Platner-Stoneham, Renohill-Shingle, Weld-Adena- Colby, and Kim-Otero associations (Reference 3). The Tri-Area Drainageway (Frederick-Firestone-Dacono drainage basin) flows north through the Town of Dacano, Frederick, and Firestone to its confluence with the St. Vrain River. The portions of the drainageway outside of the towns' corporate limits are included in the study. Basin slopes range from 1 to 2 percent and channel slopes vary from 0.4 to 1.0 percent. Land use in the basin is approximately 90 percent agricultural and 10 percent urban. The spoil types are of the Weld-Adena-Colby, Platner-Ulm-Renohill, and Ascalon-Olney-Vona associations (Reference 3). The Big Thompson River study reach is approximately 12.4 miles long. The river flows in a general easterly direction to its confluence with the South Platte River about 5 miles southwest of Greeley. The 100-year floodplain width varies from a minimum near 350 feet to a maximum near 3,500 feet with an average of 1,750 feet. The streambed has an average slope of 8 feet per mile through the study reach. The channel is alluvial and meanders through a u-shaped valley. The major portion of the floodplain in the study reach is in agricultural use. Few buildings of any type 5 exist on this floodplain. Those that do exist are primarily agriculturally oriented. 2.3 Principal Flood Problems Flooding along the South Platte River normally occurs between May and August, with the most frequent flooding occurring in June. Floods can result from intense local rainfall, as in 1965, or general rainstorms lasting several days, as in 1969 and 1973. Both types of flooding may be augmented by snowmelts. Floods on the South Platte River have occurred as follows: May 1876; late May and early June 1914; June 1921; from August 30 to September 4, 1938; April and May 1942; May and June 1949; May 1951; June 1965; May 1969; and, May 1973. The floods of June 1921 and May 1973 are estimated to have frequencies of approximately 100 years. Damaging floods occurred in the study area of the Cache La Poudre River in 1876, 1884, 1904, 1917, 1923, 1947, 1949, 1951, 1964, and 1965. The largest flood in recorded history was in 1917 with an estimated discharge of 13,000 cubic feet per second (cfs) in the are of the City of Greeley (Reference 4). Historic records of flooding on Eaton Draw are not very concise. A major flood is known to have occurred on May 1, 1977, when flood depths in the vicinity of the Town of Eaton approximated those of the 100-year flood. Other floods occurred on various parts of Eaton Draw in 1935, 1951, 1954, 1961, 1965, 1972, and 1974. The most significant floods of recent times along the Tri-Area Drainageway occurred in 1957, 1961, and 1975. On June 3, 1961, 2 to 4 inches of rain fell in a 2-hour period in the drainage basin. The Tri-Area Drainageway flows swelled, flooding sections of the Towns of Firestone, Frederick, and Dacono. This was similar to the flood of 1957, which caused structural damage to the same area. In 1965, heavy rains and hail caused extensive flooding, and housing damages were reported in the thousands of dollars. Local residents reported shallow flooding in the U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel during May 1973, with no resulting damage. No flood history is available for Sheep Draw or Ashcroft Draw, as these areas have not been extensively developed. Photographs of the 1977 flood on Eaton Draw and the 1969 flood on the South Platte River are provided in Figures 2 through 4. Flooding along the Big Thompson River generally occurs between May and July. However, annual peak discharges have been experienced from March through September. Floods can have considerably different characteristics depending upon the location within the basin and generally have a duration of about 1 day. In July 1976, heavy rainfall , amounting to as much as 12 inches in 4 hours, fell on the evening of July 31 in the upper Big Thompson River basin, in 6 *. -' " .{ `ler v O Figure 2. Flooding on South Platte River Near the City of Evans (1969) 1 , ' F .. - i y µ . sue. x a. 4 ..,,"h ,m ;„ a Figure 3. Flooding on Eaton Draw Along Weld County Road 76 Near the Town of Eaton (May 1, 1977) 7 f tilk"4 _ - IIIN_ , icoclasseitajial eNumpitw , j ... , 7 ,:v t.• nt `���.. is tai•. fir+ i,-.0.• ,r'-�. .r -4.. . -.1.- \ -,..a a t •' 4 ... ,..s, {'' - ^"� .r�,fit''.. , _, r.,. { is Figure 4. Flooding on Eaton Draw Along Weld County Road 74 (May 1, 1977) (Town of Eaton Sewage Treatment Plant in Right of Photo) 8 the general vicinity of Estes Park, Glen Haven, and Drake. The estimated peak discharge at the USGS stream gaging station located 6 miles east of Drake was 31,200 cfs, about 4 times larger than the previous recorded peak discharge. Floods on the Big Thompson River have occurred as follows: June 1921; June 1923; September 1938; June 1949; and, August 1951. 2.4 Flood Protection Measures The sole flood-control structure that will reduce discharges on the stream reaches studied in this report is Ashcroft Draw. At this location the Arrowhead Reservoir reduces the 100-year discharge from 1,546 cfs to 654 cfs. Levees along the South Platte River help control flooding in some locations, but areas protected from the 100-year flood are not very widespread. 3.0 ENGINEERING METHODS For the flooding sources studied in detail in the community, standard hydrologic and hydraulic study methods were used to determine the flood hazard data required for this study. Flood events of a magnitude which are expected to be equaled or exceeded once on the average during any 10-, 50-, 100-, or 500-year period (recurrence interval), have been selected as having special significance for floodplain management and for flood insurance premium rates. These events, commonly termed the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year floods, have a 10, 2, 1, and 0.2 percent chance, respectively, of being equaled or exceeded during any year. Although the recurrence interval represents the long-term average period between floods of a specific magnitude, rare floods could occur at short intervals or even within the same year. The risk of experiencing a rare flood increases when periods greater than 1 year are considered. For example, the risk of having a flood which equals or exceeds the 100-year flood (1-percent chance of annual exceedence) in any 50-year period is approximately 40 percent (4 in 10), and for any 90-year period, the risk increases to approximately 60 percent (6 in 10). The analyses reported herein reflect flooding potentials based on conditions existing in the county at the time of completion of this study. Maps and flood eleva- tions will be amended periodically to reflect future changes. 3.1 Hydrologic Analyses Hydrologic analyses were carried out to establish the peak discharge-frequency relationships for floods of the selected recurrence intervals for each stream studied in detail in the county. The COE provided the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year flood discharges for the South Platte River (Reference 5), and the 10-, 50-, and 100-year discharges for the Cache La Poudre River (Reference 4). The 500-year discharge for the Cache La Poudre River was obtained from a straight line extrapolation of these values on log- probability paper. The COE studied the discharge-drainage area relationship for the Cache La Poudre River taking into 9 consideration channel storage along the study reach. As a result, some peak discharge values for portions of the river show an increasing velocity with a decreasing drainage area. Peak discharges for the 10- and 100-year floods on Sheep Draw were computed using the SCS Technical Release No. 20 computer program (Reference 6). Basin characteristics needed for the program were taken from the USCS topographic maps, at a scale of 1:24,000, with a contour interval of 10 feet (Reference 7) . Precipitation distributions were developed from information provided in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas (Reference 8). The 50- and 500-year discharges were obtained by straight line interpolation and extrapolation of the 10- and 100- year values plotted on log-probability paper. Discharge hydrographs for the 10- and 100-year floods on Ashcroft and Eaton Draws were developed using methods suggested in Chapter 16 of the National Engineering Handbook, published by the SCS (Reference 9). Drainage areas and stream lengths necessary to construct the hydrographs were taken from USGS topographic maps at a scale of 1:24,000, with a contour interval of 10 feet (References 10 and 11). Precipitation distributions were developed from information provided in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas (Reference 8). The hydrographs for Ashcroft Draw were routed through Arrowhead Reservoir using the Storage- Indication Method outline in Chapter 17 of the National Engineering Handbook (Reference 9). The 50- and 500-year discharges were obtained by straight line interpolation and extrapolation of the 10- and 100-year values plotted on log-probability paper. Discharges for the Tri-Area Drainageway were computed using the SCS Technical Release No. 20 (Reference 6). Rainfall data used in the hydrologic analyses were obtained from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas for Colorado (Reference 8), and soil and land use information were taken from maps prepared by the SCS (Reference 3). Discharge magnitudes for floods on the Big Thompson River were based upon an analysis of stream gaging data at the USGS stream gages located near Drake and La Salle. Because there are no streamflow gaging records between the La Salle gage and the upstream limit of study, discharge-probability relationships were developed for the intervening drainage area using unit hydrographs and flood routing techniques and rainfall probabilities from U.S. Weather Bureau Technical Publication No. 40. The peak discharges for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year floods for Coal Creek were developed by the SCS in a report entitled Flood Hazard Analyses, Coal Creek and Rock Creek, Boulder and Weld Counties, Colorado (Reference 12) . The SCS used synthetic rainfall-runoff procedures, as described in the SCS' s National Engineering Handbook (Reference 13), and the TR-20 computer program for flood routing (Reference 14) in order to establish the selected discharges along the stream. 10 Peak discharge-drainage ar,ta relationships tor South Platte River, Cache La Poudre River, Sheep, Ashcroft, and Eaton Draws, Tri-Area Drainageway, Coal Creek, and the Big Thompson River are shown in Summary of Discharges (Table 1). Discharges for U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel were obtained using a weir flow equation, Q = CLH3/2 where Q = Total flow over the weir C = Coefficient of discharge L = Effective length of weir controlling flow H = Difference between the energy grade line elevation and the roadway crest elevation Values of H were determined by using the COE HEC-2 computer program (Reference 15) where the flow was confined to the channel. The 100- and 500-year discharges ranged from 550 to 600 cfs and from 7,000 to 12,500 cfs, respectively. The 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year discharges for the Tri-Area Drainageway Overflow Channel are 240, 780, 850, and 1,100 cfs, respectively. 3.2 Hydraulic Analyses Analyses of the hydraulic characteristics of streams in the county were carried out to provide estimates of the elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals along each stream studied in the county. Cross section data for the South Platte River were obtained from field surveys done by the COE for the Special Flood Hazard Information Report (Reference 5) and by field surveys performed by the study contractor. All bridges were surveyed by the COE to obtain elevation data and structural geometry. Roughness coefficients (Manning' s "n") were estimated by field inspection. Channel "n" values ranged from 0.035 to 0.100. Water-surface profiles were computed using the COE HEC-2 computer program (Reference 12). Starting water-surface elevations for the South Platte River were determined using the slope area method 2,000 feet downstream of the study reach. Cross sections for the Cache La Poudre River were taken from topographic maps by COE for their Flood Plain Information Report (Reference 4). All bridges were field surveyed to obtain elevation data and structural geometry. Roughness coefficients were selected by the COE. The channel "n" value was 0.040, and the overbank "n" values ranged from 0.060 to 0.100. The 100-year water-surface profile was computed by the COE (Reference 15). Profiles for the 10-, 50-, and 500-year floods were hand calculated using the step- 11 C.4 ro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 '0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .T 0 0 in 0 V1 C >+ N O 0 0 ✓1 0 M H .t a0 in S CO H 0 10 01 O 0 I U 0 r` N N. T .t � •O 10 N n n 10 H .-. M .-i •0 v1 0) 0 in V1 H H H H N N M 0 in 4 a) a 4 L ro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .t 10 0 0 0 01 al 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M N •0 v1 J 1O 1-- 0 Ol >+ in O .t f` .ti •0 N H .t O1 n 0 T 1O v1 CO .t M w I a w w w w w w w w w w 0 N T T O 00 T M M f\ 't J H .T M U 0 M N .-I .-I .-1 .d •.i H .0 7 u 4 N it o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 a1 0 0 000004 -TO 0 .T 0 H H M .t inc OD>I Ir1 O .4-i00010- ..0e0 T r- N N. 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L o Z O CO .� •.I al N w E 00) 13 CO `r' o .. 4 a) H ro v • ro .7 ro w .a 4 7 0 01 0 •.. .a 0 01 3 01 0 in 01 O 4 C H X 4 o .C 'C co > L C CO 0 0 0 01 L 4 3 L C 4 •.i ro O v O C O u ur 4 O -44 ro > 0 0 w L U 0 CO 7 c 4 E a) •.>+ 3 0 la W W 7 w 0 W O 3 40 C.1 a ,14 0 L 4 0 C 0 0 n o a 0 6 a 7 al •� 7 7 E w0 > E 0 E DI L en 0 L 0 •-7 0 10 6 (4 ‘a 01 01 CU L 0 O CC) CO L a t 01 E CU E a) 3 .C C a1 ro 0 .0W14 3 .C C co • L L 4 ro .G 4 ro 4 Ca L •.i G.1 3 L 4 Ca L ro L CD H Ca 4 0 7 L al L L CO L 4 3 al L L 7 L CI) Ul 4 7 L C a • o i-7 0 04 4 vl W 4 CO 0 0 7 0 00 (44 0 01 4 a 0 0 ro 'v" ..c a) x 3 cN 3 D1 3 axmox wx 3 ma Caw O L L L .C L O a L o a 0 O) L L w U L O a L 0 L L 0 7 < C 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 a) Q 6 N L 0 0 0 < L C C H 0 caN w O) 0 y < w 12 4 ^ O) O 0 O 0 0 0 0 O O '0 a) . l cm CO 0 0 00 ‘O CO O >i ill .-I el VI 0 0 0 CO Cr) O 1 U 0 N N .-i CO N O in n 0 N O .-I .-I N .ti .-1 --1 N in 4 CI) a II Li of O O O 0 0 0 0 O O O) 0) ti I-I 0 0 0 0 in CO N >. ON CO I� O WI Ol O CO N w I 0 .--I ti O O ON 00 .--I N •.+ r1 .n 7 u •.. 4 m a) 0 0 0 O O O O O O 0) O) N 0 C 0000 I% %I- t°›, n0 VI N- MO 1OO 4 I iC 0 .-i .--4 n d n In 01 O F Ill .-I U 0 H A 4 1.1 4 i a O O O 0 0 0 0 O O C C W a) --7 d .-I 0 0 0 0 I� 1/4O O al >i Vl d M 1/4O N N in ON .-I U W 1 v 0 M N M N Vl .O a-I a) a) 00 4 N L U 0 N -c.; •H 01 0) 0 4 .-I .-i co 6 •.i 40 r 1 •O J w O O) M .-I ti In Cr) Cr) CO CO r-- 60 0) T .-I .--I .-I .O I--- >,, 41 4 121 .O 00 CO C 4 C 0 E .H 7 E 0 4 N • 0 v Cn -4 C) 4 .-I 0) .0 4 > i0 (1) •H 4 H > CG 4) > C4 C •-I O CC O In o a 01 In E 4J 00 E.c m •H 0) 0 H .--I N C .C a 0 •-. H 0) 4 u a .H .C 0 o m i 4J a ...I T.-+ 1-1 7 4 T 4J +J --4 0 •.i v 0 C u I-1 cn 6 0 0) aa) 0 •i 0 .H) E C T m 00 > U 0 u iJ cu o C 01S COt 0w 3 7 a4i 4 •H C U .-i 4 0 0) 7 is 0 •.i C C) w E a) 0 O 4 u 4 0 0 3 co O 1 in U 0 a) N C col E C) C 4 •H O0 W •O O a 4 N 4 0 0) 4 00 N 4 0) 0 E al 0) i- 7 0) H •-i C 0 •H 4 0 O E 4 co ri 4 4 •H 4 cr., C4 0 .C •H 4-1 C w C-) %4 CO 2) 6 H 4 m 3 C CO O I a.1 aJ u 0 a 0 0 .-i a) +-I 0 •H666 0.0a '= OU isZ6 .-i 4 •H 0 04 H CO U 13 backwater method and stage discharge curves at several cross sections on the Cache La Poudre River. Starting water-surface elevations were taken from those determined for the South Platte River. Cross section data for Sheep, Ashcroft, and Eaton Draws, and the Tri-Area Drainageway were obtained from field surveys by the study contractor. Additional cross section data for a part of the Tri- Area Drainageway were obtained from 1-foot contour interval , 1:1,200 scale topographic mapping produced as a part of a 1975 drainageway study for Weld County (Reference 16). Additional cross section data for a portion of the overbank area of Sheep Draw were obtained from 2-foot contour interval , 1 : 2 ,400 , scale photogrammetric maps (Reference 17). All bridges were field surveyed to obtain elevation data and structural geometry. Roughness coefficients were estimated from field inspection. Channel "n" values for Sheep, Ashcroft, and Eaton Draws and the Tri-Area Drainageway, including the Tri-Area Drainageway Overflow Channel, ranged from 0.030 to 0.040, from 0.035 to 0.040, from 0.016 to 0.050, and from 0.045 to 0.060, respectively, and overbank "n" values ranged from 0.040 to 0.070, from 0.040 to 0.060, from 0.040 to 0.070, and from 0.045 to 0.090, respectively. The COE HEC-2 computer program was used to compute water-surface profiles for all four streams (Reference 15). Starting elevations were determined from slope-area computations at the downstream sections. Cross section data for Coal Creek were obtained from topographic maps at a scale of 1:4,800, with contour intervals of 2 and 4 feet (Reference 18). Field measurements were taken by the SCS to obtain elevation data and structural geometry of all bridges and culverts. Roughness coefficients for Coal Creek south of the Union Pacific Railroad were determined by the WRC (Reference 19). These values were reviewed and approved by the CWCB. The "n" values range from 0.075 in the channel to 0.055 in the overbank. Topographic mapping for the Big Thompson River was established by photogrammetric methods from flights made in June 1975. Bridge and roadway survey data were provided by the CWCB. Water-surface profiles were developed using the COE HEC-2 computer program (Reference 15). The computations were based on channel and floodplain conditions as represented by survey data gathered in June 1975 and as supplemented by later field investigations (Reference 20). Locations of selected cross sections used in the hydraulic analyses are shown on the Flood Profiles. For stream segments for which a floodway is computed (Section 4.2), selected cross section locations are also shown on the Flood Boundary and Floodway Map. Flood profiles were drawn showing computed water-surface elevations to an accuracy of 0.5 foot for floods of the selected recurrence intervals. 14 The approximate flooding on Crow Creek was determined from normal- depth calculations and weir calculations at a county road. The approximate flooding on Idaho Creek was based upon engineering judgment and field inspection. All elevations are referenced to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD) of 1929. Elevation reference marks used in this study and the descriptions of those marks, are shown on the maps. 4.0 FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT APPLICATION The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) encourages State and local governments to adopt sound floodplain management programs. Therefore, each Flood Insurance Study provides 100-year flood elevations and delineations of the 100- and 500-year floodplain boundaries and 100-year floodway to assist communities in developing floodplain management measures. 4.1 Floodplain Boundaries In order to provide a national standard without regional discrimination, the 100-year flood has been adopted by FEMA as the base flood for floodplain management purposes. The 500-year flood is employed to indicate additional areas of flood risk in the community. For each stream studied in detail, the boundaries of the 100- and 500-year floods have been delineated using the flood elevations determined at each cross section; between cross sections, the boundaries were interpolated using topographic and photogrammetric maps at the scale and contour interval as follows for each stream: South Platte River (detailed study from City of Evans to confluence with Cache La Poudre River) , scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 10 feet (Reference 21) Cache La Poudre River, scale 1: 12,000 enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 4 feet (References 4 and 22) Sheep Draw, scale 1:2,400, with a contour interval of 2 feet (Reference 17) Ashcroft Draw, scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 10 feet (References 7 and 10) Eaton Draw, scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 10 feet (Reference 11) Tri-Area Drainageway, scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 1 foot (Reference 16) 15 Big Thompson River, scale 1 :2,400, reduced to 1:6,000 with a contour interval of 2 feet (Reference 17) Coal Creek, scale 1:4,800, with a contour interval of 2 and 4 feet (Reference 19) In cases where the 100- and 500-year flood boundaries are close together, only the 100-year flood boundary has been shown. The approximate flood boundaries for the South Platte River and the Cache La Poudre River were taken from the 100-year flood boundaries developed by the COE (References 4, 5, and 21). Approximate flood boundaries on streams in the study area were delineated using topographic maps at a scale and contour interval as follows for each stream: South Platte River (from Adams County boundary to the City of Evans and downstream of the Cache La Poudre River to Morgan County), scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:12,000, with a contour interval of 10 feet (References 10 and 23) Cache La Poudre River, scale 1:12,000 enlarged to a scale of 1:7,200, with a contour interval of 4 feet (Reference 4 and 21) Crow Creek, scale 1:24,000, with a contour interval of 10 feet (Reference 24) Idaho Creek, scale 1:24,000, enlarged to a scale of 1:2,400, with a contour interval of 2 feet (Reference 25) Approximate flood boundaries in some portions of the study area were taken from FEMA' s Flood Hazard Boundary Map (Reference 20). Flood boundaries for the 100- and 500-year floods are shown on the Flood Boundary and Floodway Map. Small areas within the flood boundaries may lie above the flood elevations, and therefore, not be subject to flooding; because of limitations of the map scale, such areas are not shown. 4.2 Floodways Encroachment on floodplains, such as structures and fill, reduces flood-carrying capacity, increases flood heights and velocities, and increases flood hazards in areas beyond the encroachment itself. One aspect of floodplain management involves balancing the economic gain from floodplain development against the resulting increase in flood hazard. For purposes of the NFIP, a floodway is used as a tool to assist local communities in this aspect of floodplain management. Under this concept, the area of the 100- year flood is divided into a floodway and a floodway fringe. The floodway is the channel of a stream, plus any adjacent floodplain 16 areas, that must be kept free of encroachment so that the 100-year flood can be carried without substantial increases in flood heights. Minimum Federal standards limit such increases in flood heights to 1.0 foot, provided that hazardous velocities are not produced. The floodways for all streams studied by detailed methods were computed on the basis of equal conveyance reduction from each side of the floodplain. The results of these computations are tabulated at selected cross sections for each stream segment for which a floodway is computed (Table 2). A floodway is not shown for U.S. Highway 34 Levee Overflow Channel because flooding in this area is controlled by the South Platte River. No floodway was computed for the detailed study reach of the Big Thompson River. As shown on the Flood Boundary and Floodway Map, the floodway boundaries were determined at cross sections ; between cross sections, the boundaries were interpolated. In cases where the floodway and 100-year flood boundaries are close together, only the floodway boundary has been shown. The area between the floodway and the boundary of the 100-year flood is termed the floodway fringe. The floodway fringe thus encompasses the portion of the floodplain that could be completely obstructed without increasing the water-surface elevation of the 100-year flood more than 1 .0 foot at any point. Typical relationships between the floodway and the floodway fringe and their significance to floodplain development are shown in Figure 5. 5.0 INSURANCE APPLICATION In order to establish actuarial insurance rates, the FEMA has developed a process to transform the data from the engineering study into flood insurance criteria. This process includes the determination of reaches, Flood Hazard Factors (FHFs), and flood insurance zone designations for each flooding source studied in detail affecting the unincorporated areas of Weld County. 17 100-YEAR FLOODPLAIN F- FLOODWAY i - E FLOODWAY - - FLOODWAY _ FRINGE FRINGE F STREAM y CHANNEL FLOOD ELEVATION WHEN CONFINED WITHIN FLOODWAY ENCROACHMENT ENCROACHMENT \ C D • •_ _____-----1\_ E" -= SURCHARGE' I r A .w..w SP..w R ,t, I \ AREA OF FLOODPLAIN THAT COULD BE USE` /OD ELEVATION BEFORE FOR DEVELOPMENT BY RAISING GROUND ENCROACHMENT ON FLOODPLAIN LINE AB IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION BEFORE ENCROACHMENT. LINE CD IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION AFTER ENCROACHMENT. 'SURCHARGE IS NOT TO EXCEED 1.0 FOOT(FIA REQUIREMENT)OR LESSER AMOUNT IF SPECIFIED BY STATE. Figure 5. Floodway Schematic 5.1 Reach Determinations Reaches are defined as lengths of watercourses having relatively the same flood hazard, based on the average weighted difference in water-surface elevations between the 10- and 100-year floods. This difference does not have a variation greater than that indicated in the following table for more than 20 percent of the reach: Average Difference Between 10- and 100-Year Floods Variation Less than 2 feet 0.5 foot 2 to 7 feet 1.0 foot 7.1 to 12 feet 2.0 feet More than 12 feet 3.0 feet The locations of reaches determined for the flooding sources of the unincorporated areas of Weld County are shown on the Flood Profiles and summarized in Table 3. The reach of Eaton Draw affecting the Town of Eaton is shown on Profile 34P. 5.2 Flood Hazard Factors The FHF is the FEMA device used to correlate flood information with insurance rate tables. 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W a 0 ,.+ 7 I- V a 0 to ulln 0 00 00 O ul ul 0 2 W _ N ul M 01 '4 7 M .0 N 10 O1 M Cr W - CC M ul7 u'1 0 .1M -1 W O7 > < al M M M N N N M 7 7 u l Ill L W W .-I N N N Cr) um ten Vl UM ul u'1 um ..4 l7 r 0 V a .-I .-I .-1 -1 '-1 .ti .--4 .ti .-1 .r -1 .--I 3 a 2 F- Lai CC v a • Q O r N O Li- in N L ul al 4) } 0 zL 0 3 N 3 —1 3 M 3 —a U V K CL c ga .. co v 'a ct 0 0 O 0 O f• r u LO 'O -ti N N N K, 'O on 'C -c) 7777777 W 'J Z I J 10 G' N S ,be N < CO O N Q ,� W 6 ca O 0 W au O N 2 W Z LL o 3 E • b x b >+'- .t 'O > W .. 'Jo > > g > > J v O N..1 0 ..1 v .0 •6 a '0 IL1 al oC] OI W H Si v L aL 0 En En Wv (L LL ti I-4m_nu N floods and their FHF are used to set actuarial insurance premium rate tables based on FHFs from 005 to 200. The FHF for a reach is the average weighted difference between the 10- and 100-year flood water-surface elevations expressed to the nearest 1/2 foot, and shown as a three-digit code. For example, if the difference between water-surface elevations of the 10- and 100- year floods in 0.7 foot, the FHF is 005; if the difference is 1.4 feet, the FHF is 015; if the difference is 5.0 feet, the FHF is 050. When the difference between the 10- and 100-year water- surface elevations is greater than 10.0 feet, accuracy for the FHF is rounded to the nearest foot. 5.3 Flood Insurance Zones After the determination of reaches and their respective FHFs, the entire unincorporated area of Weld County was divided into zones, each having a specific flood potential or hazard. Each zone was assigned one of the following flood insurance zone designations: Zone A: Special Flood Hazard Areas inundated by the 100-year flood , determined by approximate methods ; no base flood elevations shown or FHFs determined. Zone AO: Special Flood Hazard Areas inundated by types of 100-year shallow flooding where depths are between 1.0 and 3.0 feet; depths are shown, but no FHFs are determined. Zones Al through A9: Special Flood Hazard Areas inundated by the 100-year flood, determined by detailed methods; base flood elevations shown, and zones subdivided according to FHFs. Zone B: Areas between the Special Flood Hazard Areas and the limits of the 500-year flood, including areas of the 500-year floodplain that are protected from the 100-year flood by dike, levee, or other water control structure; also areas subject to certain types of 100-year shallow flooding where depths are less than 1.0 foot; and areas subject to 100- year flooding from sources with drainage areas less than 1 square mile. Zone B is not subdivided. Zone C: Areas of minimal flooding. Zone D: Areas of undetermined, but possible flood hazard. 33 The flood elevation differences, FHFs, flood insurance zones, and base flood elevations for each flooding source studied in detail in the county are summarized in Table 3. 5.4 Flood Insurance Rate Map Description The Flood Insurance Rate Map for the unincorporated areas of Weld County is, for insurance purposes, the principal result of the Flood Insurance Study. This map (published separately) contains the official delineation of flood insurance zones and base flood elevation lines. Base flood elevation lines show the locations of the expected whole-foot water-surface elevations of the base (100- year) flood. This map is developed in accordance with the latest flood insurance map preparation guidelines published by FEMA. 6.0 OTHER STUDIES The COE published the Special Flood Hazard Information Report, South Platte River, Volume I, April 1977 (Reference 5), which is a study of the South Platte River in Weld County, to compare the 1973 flood with the 100-year flood. The information provided varies from stage- discharge relationships at each cross section in the rural areas to water-surface profiles in the urban areas. The profiles in this report differ from the COE profiles by more than 0.5 foot in a few places. At cross section E, the COE did not consider the skew of the bridge, which causes increased effective pier widths and higher elevations. Additional cross sections taken below Cross Section I for this report indicated that the 100-year flood would be confined by levees, thus raising the water surface above that computed by the COE. At U.S. Highway 85, the COE considered the Latham Ditch as carrying part of the 100-year flow. As this is not considered by FEMA policy, the elevations in this report are higher than the COE computed elevations. The COE completed a Flood Plain Information report on the Cache La Poudre River at the City of Greeley in March 1974 (Reference 4). The discharges and 100-year water-surface elevations used in this Flood Insurance Study were taken from the COE report. Elevations shown in this study differ from those presented in the Flood Plain Information Report due to the use of different cross section stationing. A drainage study has been completed for the Tri-Area Drainageway at the Town of Firestone which includes flood discharges and proposed improvements (Reference 16). These discharges, developed by using the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP), are approximately 25 percent higher than those computed for this study. Because of the difficulty in using the CUHP in undeveloped, agricultural watersheds, the discharges determined in this report are considered appropriate. The discharges reported here also include the effect of failure of the Frederick Levee, which was not considered in the drainage study. Gingery Associates, Inc. , has completed or is in the process of completing Flood Insurance Studies for the Cities of Greeley, Evans, and Fort Lupton, and the Towns of Frederick, Firestone, Dacono, Erie, 34 CI. CD. fa. P. el. aaaCI. Cl. as a. Cl. P. CI. o2 ' XTT 22 rs a� 7 s fir". 7 _ 77 M • P W 0) al 0011 al 001 0 ai 01 0) N N 0011 O N 0 01 } CC LL Q Z to MU) CO CO m CO fn Cn CO CO CIl CO CO MU) Q LLI / N W y~j I I I 11 1111 I i t I I 11 Q -' W N colN en N 01 U1 en co o W en W V) h to m W .LL.. a) 01 al a) 0) a) a) al al a) a) a) a) a) a) a) 4 x LLI 0 05 01> > lilt 'vmmro It roA lilt mm Q = p ' p ' i O Ta Da W a C W . Q Z .7 1D T l0 . 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J J W ^ ea W _ CC W lJ LL W Q Ti O 00 ✓10 9 I d UJ O > H> - .-I .-1 O .-+ O F I I I I . 4 O0 c H I- — Q o > LU J Z 2 a Vl O m O W W Q W oy Cl N t . ( 1 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 W of m m T. ≥ V a Z V W In co un un i% zi o o00o Q O I W •0 .D •D CD •D C1 I- V Q Z cu 2 W a o o[ 'D W Q 0 I- 0 cij Z Z F W N CC ; C O O CC V M .a c >- R U 3 w i Z V CC TN O s" O 0 3 ix c'' .--I y ti N l'•'1 ..1. i 0 O V Z 00 7:1 U O C U U U U m W J Z a •.� � al a3 rorororo c W WZ 0 x '; C ro „ a C C a C J O m ,, a 6 a,LL of O N V cc.L.1W L F C 0 V 8 W 01 LL 0 D LL I-4COJW M Milliken, Windsor, Nunn, and Pierce, all in Weld County (References 27 through 37, respectively). These reports were well coordinated and, therefore, will be in complete agreement. The Omaha District of the COE is preparing a study of Sheep Draw. Contact was made with the COE and comparison of the hydrologic data revealed that both studies are in agreement. A report, concerning the potential flood hazards of Coal Creek in the area around the Town of Erie entitled Flood Hazard Analyses, Coal Creek and Rock Creek, was prepared by the SCS in October 1976 (Reference 1). That report was modified in August 1980, by WRC, in their report entitled Floodplain Information, Flood Control , and Floodplain Management. This Flood Insurance Study is integrated with that study, north of Briggs Street; however, new HEC-2 runs south of Briggs Street were developed for the Coal Creek West Line Overflow and Coal Creek and supersede that portion of the above-mentioned WRC study. This report supersedes the previous Flood Insurance Study (Reference 38) and should be considered authoritative for purposes of the NFIP. 7.0 LOCATION OF DATA Survey, hydrologic, hydraulic, and other pertinent data used in this study can be obtained by contacting the Natural and Technological Hazards Division, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Denver Federal Center, Building 710, Denver, Colorado 80225. 8.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES 1. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "1980 Census of Population, Number of Inhabitants, Colorado," 1981 2. U.S. Department of Commerce , National Climatic Center , Climatological Data for Colorado, Annual Summary 1976, Asheville, North Carolina, 1977 3. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, General Soil Map for Weld County, Colorado, Scale 1:10,560, May 1972 4. U.S. Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Omaha District, Flood Plain Information Report, Cache La Poudre River, Colorado, Volume II, Greeley-Weld County, Scale 1:12,000, March 1974 5. , Special Flood Hazard Information Report, South Platte River, Volume I, Weld County, Colorado, prepared for Weld County and Colorado Water Conservation Board, April 1977 6. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, Engineering Division, Technical Release No. 20, Computer Program for Project Formulation, May 1965 40 7. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 10 feet: Bracewell, Colorado (1950), Photorevised (1969) 8. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the Western United States, NOAA Atlas 2, Colorado, 1973 9. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, National Engineering Handbook, Section 4, August 1972 10. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 10 feet: Milliken, Colorado (1950), Photorevised (1969) 11. , 7 .5-Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 10 feet: Eaton, Colorado (1950), Photorevised (1971) 12. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, Flood Hazard Analyses, Coal Creek and Rock Creek, Boulder and Weld Counties, Colorado, October 1976 13. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, National Engineering Handbook, Hydrology, Section 4, August 1972 14. , Engineering Division, Central Technical Unit, Technical Release No. 20, Computer Program for Project Formulation, May 1965 15. U.S. Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Hydrologic Engineering Center, HEC-2 Water-Surface Profiles, 723-X6-L202A, Davis, California (Revised February 1977) 16. Nelson, Haley, Patterson 6 Quirk, Inc. , Preliminary Engineering Report, Drainage Study, Firestone-Frederick Area, Weld County, Colorado, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 1 foot, September 1975 17. Weld County and Colorado Water Conservation Board, Aerial Photogrammetric Maps for Sheep Draw Flood Plain Study, Scale 1:2,400, Contour Interval 2 feet, prepared by M and I Consulting Engineers, Fort Collins, Colorado, December 1978 18. Water Resources Consultants, Inc. , Topographic Maps, Coal Creek, Boulder and Weld Counties, Colorado, compiled by photogrammetric methods, Scale 1:4,800, Contour Interval 2 and 4 feet: February 1980 19. Water Resources Consultants, Inc. , Floodplain Information, Flood Control and Floodplain Management Plan for Coal Creek at Erie, Colorado, and Technical Addendum, August 1980 41 20. U.S. Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Omaha District, Flood Plain Information Report, Big Thompson River, Weld County, Colorado, Scale 1:6,000, February 1978 21. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 7.5—Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 10 feet; Greeley, Colorado (1950), Photorevised (1969); LaSalle, Colorado (1951); Fort Lupton, Colorado (1949), Photorevised (1969) 22. U.S. Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Omaha District, Flood Plain Information, Cache La Poudre River, Colorado, Volume III, Fort Collins - Greeley, Larimer - Weld County, Colorado, Scale 1:12,000, October 1975 23. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 10 feet: Platteville, Colorado (1950), Photorevised (1969); Kersey, Colorado (1950); Barnesville, Colorado (1950); Hardin, Colorado (1950); Dearfield, Colorado (1951); Masters, Colorado (1950) 24. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Maps, Scale 1:24,000, Contour-Interval 10 feet: Hereford, Colorado (1972) 25. Weld County and Colorado Water Conservation Board, Topographic Mapping of Idaho Creek, Flown April 25, 1977, Scale 1:24,000, Contour Interval 2 feet, prepared by Kucera & Associates, Inc. , Denver, Colorado 26. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Flood Hazard Boundary Maps, Weld County, Colorado, Scale 1:2,000, March 1978 27. , Flood Insurance Study, City of Greeley, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , December 1977 28. , Flood Insurance Study, City of Evans, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , October 1977 �9. , Flood Insurance Study, City of Fort Lupton, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , October 1977 30. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Frederick, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , unpublished 31. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Firestone, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , unpublished 32. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Dacono, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , unpublished 33. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Flood Insurance Study, Town of Erie, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , June 1977 42 34. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Milliken, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , October 1977 35. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Windsor, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , December 1977 36. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Nunn, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , October 1977 37. , Flood Insurance Study, Town of Pierce, Colorado, prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. , November 1977 38. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Federal Insurance Administration, Flood Insurance Study, Town of Erie, Colorado, September 1982 39. Hydrologic Analysis of the Cache La Poudre Basin. Engineering Division Technical Report; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Omaha District, April 1988 40. U.S. Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Hydrologic Engineering Center, HEC-1 Flood Hydrograph Package, Davis , California, January 1973 41. HEC-2 Water Surface Profiles, Generalized Computer Program. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Hydrologic Engineering Center, Davis, California, September 1982 42. Open Channel Hydraulics. Chow, V.T. , McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. , New York, New York, 1959. 43. Colorado Water Conservation Board, topographic mapping, scale 1:2,400, contour interval 4' , date unknown. 43 9.0 REVISIONS DESCRIPTION This section has been added to provide information regarding significant revisions made since the original Flood Insurance Study was printed. Future revisions may be made that do not result in the republishing of the Flood Insurance Study report. To assure that any user is aware of all revisions, it is advisable to contact the community repository. 9.1 First Revision The purpose of this revision is to add flooding information from the Cache La Poudre River near the Town of Windsor that affects the unincorporated areas of Weld County. The hydrologic flood frequency relationships used in the study were prepared by the COE, Omaha District (Reference 39). The hydraulic analysis for this study was prepared by Simons, Li & Associates, Inc. , the study contractor, for FEMA under Contract Number EMW-86-C-2262. This work was completed in July 1990. An initial coordination meeting for this study was held between representatives of Weld County, the Town of Windsor, FEMA, the CWCB, and the study contractor on March 30, 1988. The primary purpose of this meeting was to discuss the study limits for the detailed analysis, the hydrology, historic flooding problems , structures located within the study reach, the availability of suitable mapping, and issues regarding the Eastman Kodak Company (Kodak), which owns property and has a manufacturing plant adjacent to the Cache La Poudre River. On July 6, 1989, a intermediate Consultation and Coordination Officer's (CCO) meeting was held at the study contractor' s office with representatives of FEMA, the Town of Windsor, and the study contractor. Preliminary results of the floodplain analysis in Weld County were reviewed and discussed. The results of this study were reviewed at the final CCO meeting held on December 13, 1990, and attended by representatives of Weld County, the Town of Windsor, the study contractor, and FEMA. All problems raised at that meeting have been resolved. The Cache La Poudre River was studied by detailed methods from Weld County Road 23 upstream to the Larimer/Weld County boundary, a distance of 9.3 river miles. The COE hydrology was developed using HEC-1, a general rainfall- runoff computer model developed by the COE' s Hydrologic Engineering Center (Reference 40). The appropriateness of this routing method was verified using historical data for the 1976 and 1983 floods on the Cache La Poudre River. The HEC-1 routing method is considered valid to use for the routing of the hypothetical 100—year flood (Reference 39). The results of the COE hydrologic analysis were 44 reviewed and accepted by the Town of Windsor, FEMA, and the CWCB. Results of the COE hydrology analysis are shown in Summary of Discharges (Table 1). Cross-sectional data, including overbanks, for the backwater analyses were obtained by field survey. All bridges were surveyed to obtain elevation data and structural geometry. The land-use and hydraulic-roughness data were also obtained by field surveys. Water-surface elevations for floods of the selected recurrence intervals were computed using the COE HEC-2 step-backwater program (Reference 41). Starting water-surface elevations for the Cache La Poudre River were determined by normal depth calculations. Channel and overbank hydraulic roughness factors (Manning's "n") used in the hydraulic computations were determined using engineering judgment and were based on field observations of the stream and floodplain areas and the descriptions presented in standard engineering references (Reference 42). The channel "n" value for the Cache La Poudre River was estimated as 0.035 throughout the study reach, and the overbank "n" values ranged from 0.043 to 0.110. The hydraulic analyses for this study were based on unobstructed flow. All computed water-surface elevations are referenced to the NGVD of 1929. Four locations of divided flow were identified within the study reach; at the Larimer/Weld county boundary, at Weld County Road 17, at Colorado State Highway 257, and at the Kodak and Windsor wastewater treatment plants. Each of these divided flow paths were modeled separately using HEC-2. Floodplain boundaries were delineated using topographic maps at a scale of 1:2,400 with a contour interval of 4 feet. These maps were provided by the CWCB solely for mapping purposes (Reference 43). The date of the mapping is unknown. The hydraulic analysis for the Cache La Poudre River in Weld County was based on surveyed cross-sectional data. In locations where the contours on the mapping do not agree with surveyed data, the floodplain was mapped according to the surveyed data. Computation of portions of the floodway in the study reach required nonstandard solutions due to the numerous divided flow paths. In location of divided flow, it was attempted to channel all of the flow into the mainstem path, limiting the flow to the 100-year floodplain. If the water-surface elevation increase was less than the allowable surcharge, the main flow path was encroached by proportional conveyance reduction. If the water-surface elevation increase caused by the additional discharge was greater than the allowable surcharge, then water was allowed to flow both along the main flow path and the involved divided flow paths. The divided flow paths were then encroached using proportional conveyance reduction until the allowable surcharge was reached. The floodway was then defined as the outer limits of the two paths. 45 In areas where divided Clow paths were not present, the Iloodwny was computed using proportional conveyance reduction from each side of the floodplain with adjustments as necessary to obtain a consistent and reasonable floodway. Refer to Table 2 for Floodway Data. 46 Hello