Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout851224.tiff try ; gat. . 7 --> . Y WATER QUALITY CONTROL CO {'y /� 11 I 8-.13 1' D 7,7 • 'JUL 151985 NOTICE OF PUBLIC INFORMATIONAL fi C GREELLY,•coLg, BEFORE THE COLORADO WATER QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION ' SUBJECT: For consideration of adoption of the 1985 areawide Water Quality Management Plan Update for Larimer and Weld Counties. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ENCOURAGED: The Commission encourages all interested perLoa_ to provide their opinions or data concerning the proposed plan update orally or in writing at the date, time and location indicated below: DATE: TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1985 TIME: 10:30 A.M. PLACE: ROOM 150 COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH BUILDING 4210 EAST 11TH AVENUE DENVER, COLORADO PURPOSE OF HEARING: The Federal Clean Water Act requires that areawide waste treatment management plans be prepared for all regions of the State. At this hearing the Commission shall approve, conditionally approve, or reject the plan submitted by the Larimer-Weld Regional Council of Governments (LWRCOG) . An executive summary of the plan is attached to this Notice. The Update is a compilation of current water quality information in the LWRCOG planning area. Its purpose is to incorporate all changes in the status of water quality management and all new information which has become available since the orig_nal areawide plan was adopted in 1978. It is meant to be the current working document for water quality control in the region with portions of the original plan where it is still applicable. The planning concentrated on portraying current conditions and attitudes related to water quality protection and on the perceived needs of the area and its citizens. Of primary concern was the protection of the good quality waters present in the region and the beneficial uses of those resources. • 851224 4210 EAST 11TH AVENUE DENVER,COL ORADO 80220 PHONE (303) 320-8333 i - - NOTICE OF PUBLIC INFORMATIONAL HEARING - rage 2 Larimer-Weld Regional Council of Governments - 1985 208 Plan Update SPECIFIC STATUTORY AUTHORITY: The provisions of Section 25-8-105; 25-8-202(1)(h); 25-8-401(1); 25-8-503(2); and 25-8-702(2)(a) , C.R.S. provide the specific statutory authority for consideration of the plan apdate proposed by this Notice. A rulemaking hearing is not being held because the plan update is being considered only as a statement of policy, and is not intended to be binding as regulations. P.CCLDU7AL AUTHORITY FOR PUBLIC HEARING: The provisions of Section 24-4-133, C.R.S. ; the "Procedural Regulations for ell Proceedings before the Water Quality Control Commission and the Water Quality Control Division" (the Procedural Regulations) (5 CCR 1002-1); and the Commission' s current "Regulations fur State of Colorado Continuing Planning Process" contained in Section 5.4.0 of Article 5, Regulations of General Applicability, of the Policies, Regulations, and Guidelines of the Water Quality Control Commission (5 C!,'2 1002-14) provide the procedural authority for this hearing. This hearing may be reconvened at such time and place as the Commission may announce. PARTY STATUS: Since the purpose of this hearing is to consider non-rulemaking amendments to a regional wastewater management plan in accordance with 25-8-105(3)(a) , C.R.S. rather than as regulations, party status requests will be neither required nor considered. The purpose of this hearing is to provide opportunity for interested persons to submit written and oral data, views end comments on the plan. Written statements may be presented prior to and at the hearing. It is proposed that no additional statements will be received after the close of the hearing; ho.;ever, if there is justifia +le reason, as determined by the Commission, the Commission may choose to leave the record open for an additional period of Lime_. Tie hearing will remain open until ail persons present and desiring to nave statements have been heard. PROCEDURAL MATTERS: The Commission, after notice and hearing, shall approve, conditionally approve, or reject a plan or an amendment developed by a management or planning agency within one hundred eighty (180) days after submittal of the plan or amendment by the management or planning agency to the Areawide Water Quality Management Plan 198b Update Larimer-Weld Regional Council of Governments Summary The management strategy for i -;lementing the plan is discussed in Chapter III. Section 1 provides an analysis of institutional arrangements tnat were proposed in the 1978 plan and updates those arrangements to be consistent with the process that is now in effect. Types of water auaiity problems which can be controlled by institutional solutions are listed in Section 111.2. Activities potentially causing problems include use of septic tanks, proliferation of small treatment plants, ownership of plants by home-owner's associations, improper disposal of solid and iicuid wastes to land, storm runoff from densely developed areas, and land disturbance which causes accelerated erosion and sedimentation. Although the current institutional structure is less formal than what was envisioned by the original plan, the system is more practical in that it allows a degree of flexibility which can be adapted by different entities to fit a particular situation. Additional proposed activities which are being considered or implemented include a lock at planning for regionalization of facilities in areas where feasible, and cooperative efforts between local planning departments aid the regional planning agency to allow a regional perspective to be incorporated into the project approval process. The final recommendation of Chapter III, =n Section III .6, is that the previously designated ana approved management and operating agencies be approved to continue in their respective capacities. Those management agencies which were approved conditioned upon their acceptance of the responsibility but which have taken no Jction to do so are recommended For conditional designation again. Thi respective County Commission remains the responsible :5anagement agency for those areas until that acceptance takes place. Chapter IV sets forth the upf)ted recional population projections for the next 20 years. The total of the com'.iuni ty di sagregati ons for each county was compared with the most current EPA/BEA projections and those of the State Demographer for the counties. The projecter: county totals were less than the EPA/UEA figures nor ;.000 and between the low and medium growth rate projections of the State it almost every case. The -1 NOTICE OF PUBLIC INFORMATIONAL HEARING - Page 3 Larimer-Weld Regional Council of Governments - 1985 208 Plan Update Division. Only those portions of a regional wastewater management plan which are adopted as a regulation by the Commission pursuant to Section 24-4-103, C.R.S. shall be binding on regulatory decisions, including, but not limited to, site approvals, construction grants, point or non-point source control decisions, or for purposes of any Federal law, regulation, or action. No regulations are proposed at this time as part of this hearing. The Commission may take two separate actions on this update. The first is to consider approving the update. That decision will be made after this hearing. Commission approval constitutes State approval. In making its approval decision, the Commission will consider all recommended conditions and comments relating to the plan including those from the public, LWRCOG, and State agencies. The second action that the Commission may take at soma point in the future is adopting part of the plan as control regulations. Such action shall be by public hearing preceded by at least 60 days notice. The approval may be conditioned so that only parts of the plan are accepted; other parts may be accepted in the future; for example, if certain changes are made. Any approval may also be subject to :annual review and update. If the Commission makes an approval decision, the update will go to the Governor for his determination of whether to certify it to the United States Environmental Protection Agency and if the Governor certifies the proposed extension of the Clean Water Plan for a State Planning and Management Region he will submit it to the EPA and the EPA will make the final decision as to whether the requirements of the Federal law are met. Copies of the plan are available for review in the Office of the Administrator, Water Quality Control Commission, Room 319, 4210 East llth Avenue, Denver, Colorado, and in the offices of the Larimer-Weld Regional Council of Governments, 873 North Cleveland Avenue, Loveiand, CO 80537. DATED his 1st day of July, 1985 , at Denver, Colorado. WATER QUALITY CONTROL COMMISSION //6/' //' /-)1' ALAN M. STEWART, AICP ADMINISTRATOR AMS:mds Attachment figures for 2005 are 314,515 for Larimer County as compared with the State''s medium growth rate figure of 313,100 and 233,600 for Weld County as compared with 244,000 projected by the State for medium growth. Chapter V, Water Quality Assessment, is the backbone of the plan update and contains most of the technical information which was developed. It is divided into sections on hydrology, classifications and standards, monitoring, water quality data, biological data, evaluation of water quality, and recommendations concerning classifications and standards and their relationship to permits. Most of this information has been gathered since 1978 when the original plan was adopted, and it forms the basis for either supporting existing policies or recommending modifications or additions to those policies. The hydrology section outlines information on the management of the rivers and water projects in the different basins, and it provides the basis for understanding the effects of that water management process and the use of the waters on water quality and beneficial uses. Section V.3 describes the ongoing monitoring programs in the area, identing the monitoring entities, stations, constituents, and frequency of sampling. In the Water Quality Data Analysis (Section V.4) sources of data are descr;bed and methods of analysis indicated. A period of record from 1979-1983 was selected for review. The parameters selected for analysis EE were either those for which there are existing standards, those that are general indicators of water duality, or those that have synergistic relationship with other parameters. They included some or all of the following on the various segments: dissolved oxygen, pH, fecal coliform, cyanide, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, chloride, sulfate, cadmium, copper, silver, nickel , lead, iron, manganese, chromium, zinc, temperature, hardness, specific conductance, total dissolved solids, and flow. Special attention was given to parameters in segments that were given a threatened or impaired designation by the State Health Department. The biological data analysis described in Section V.5 is a very important 1 part of the overall water quality evaluation because it illustrates the extent of use protection. The fish and the benthic macroin'ierteorate communities are the two resident groups which are generally considered to be the most suitable organisms for evaluation of the overall aquatic environment integrity, and they are therefore the communities which are monitored and analyzed in the region. For the macroinvertebrate communities a comparison is made of plots of the benthic diversity versus time it different stations and versus distance downstream for seasonal sampling periods in successive years. These comparisons do not reveal any specific trends in the diversity either up or down, but the values essentially vary between 1 and 3 for the different seasons and at the different sampling locations. This relatively even variation both seasonally and spacially indicates that although fluctuations in the aquatic community may be substantial at times, they are probably due to major hydrologic changes and will revert to a similar state when conditions stabilize. The inference can therefore be made that the aquatic cumciunity has not been significantly impacted during this monitoring period. -2- Fish data analyzed fo, each site included the number ac fish, number of species, total biomass of all fish in each sample, and the average weight per individual fish. The numbers of species found at the various stations on the different sampling dates do not vary substantially, and the range of median values for all locations is between 9 and 11 . The large variations in numbers of fish and biomass are evidently more related to changes in habitat and high flow variations than they are to impacts of pollutants. In Section V.6 is a summary of the water quality and biological data anaTyses contained in Sections V.4 and V. 5. The water quality data is then evaluated with respect to the adopted State standards, and the biologic evaluation discusses factors affecting the aeuatic biology communities in the streams. A table is included for each of the segments monitored, summarizing the water quality standards, classified uses, and comments regarding the record of standard compliance for the constituents with data analyzed. The final section of Chapter V, Section V.7, contains the plan recommendations on classifications, star,lards, and protection of uses; and the criteria used in deriving those recommendations are listed. It alma outlines general recommendations regarding the implementation of the .rater Quality management process in the region. There are no changes in classifications recommended for the Cache la Poudre River. Standards that should be considered for revision in Segment 10 include those for lead, copper, and manganese. Fur Segment 11 the revisions recommended for consideration include the standards far nitrite, cadmium, copper, lead, nickel , manganese, and trivalent chromium. Similar recommendations are made for Segment 12 on the Poudre River for nitrite, trivalent chromium, and manganese. Other standards that should be considered for revision include those for cadmium, lead, and zinc, based on hardness, acid for silver based on ambient levels and additional evaluation of data. Existing classifications for the segments in the big Thompson River Basin seem appropriate except for those on Segments 4 and 5. The Class 2 Warm ;water Aquatic Life classification on these two segments may not be the most appropriate because the attainability of that use is severely limited by adverse flow, substrate, and habitat conditions. Stanuards for Segment 4 and 5 which are recommended to be considered for revision include those for trivalent chromium, silver, copper, ca" i um, lead, nickel , and zinc. St. Vrain Creek has a present cL ssif cation on Segment 3 from Hygiene Road to the confluence win the South Platte giver or Aquatic Life Class 1 Warm. It is recommended t ,at this portion of the creek be resegmented to reflect the consicerahie difference in environmental conditions between the transition part of the stream above Lnngmcnt and the plains part in Weld County, which should ne classified Warm Water Aauatic Life Class 2 due to habitat limitations. Consideration of revised standards is recommended for cadmium, copper, lead, nickel , sivler, and zinc, based on mean ambient hardness level7 of more than 4C) my/1 . Although little data was analyee '. on the South Platte River, there was no evidence found to indicate any changes in classifications or standards should he considered at this time. General recommendations regarding the water Quality management process are discussed in Section V.7.6. In regard to type c treatment specified, it -3- is recommended that secondary treatment continue to be the required level in the plains area with associated monitoring programs to assure protection of uses. Region specific recommendations include reevaluation of the regional monitoring program in light of the data analyses done for this plan update. Another recommended action is a review of the policies, plans, and capabilities of responsible agencies to provide protection of the good quality water supplies for the region. Lastly it is recommended that correction of the problem concerning high nitrate levels in some community water supplies be investigated. In Chapter VI the status of point source discharges is 'presented. Publicly owned wastewater treatment facilities, private domestic sewage systems with discharges, and industrial point source discharges are reviewed; and a description of the treatment and discharge facilities, the current status of the permit, and the projected needs of the discharger are discussed. The municipal facility inventory is divided by river basin for ease in presentation and identifying common factors associated with discharges to the same segment. Industrial discharges are reviewed following the municipal facilities, succeeded by i discussion of projected new sources, residual waste control and land disposal facilities, and finally the regional grant priority list. Chapter VII outlines the current general situation regarding non-point source pollution in the region. Sources discussed which have a potential water auality impact include agricultural runoff, urban storm water runoff, construction site and forest runoff, and individual sewage disposal system discharges. The types of pollutants of greatest concern include sediment, salinity, bacteria, and nutrients. The approach that is most practical and cost effective in controlling non-point pollution is the use of Best Management Practices (BMP ' s). BMP's in use in the area are noted, these having been chosen to best suit the particular circumstances of each situation. Factors affecting that choice include land use type, economics, and physical characteristics of the site such as topography and soils. Chapter IX contains a manayment plan for the Laramie River Basin. The physical characteristics of the basin are described, and an analysis of all water quality data available is provided. The quality of basin waters is excellent, with no significant sources of pollutants present. In the final chapter, Chapter X, recommendations are maae for management actions which will provide for water quality protection. Courses of action which are being used and which can be initiated to meet the area 's needs are divided into categories depending on the type of solution involved. They are classified as institutional measures, scial studies, projects, or regulatory responsibiliti'=s. Special studies that could provide valuable information for protecting and/or enhancing water quality include the assessment of fish population data now in progress and the investigation of high nitrate concentrations in some Weld County groundwaters. It is recommended that a study be conducted to investigate the causes of the high nitrate levels in specific area groundwaters and to develop possible corrective measures which may feasibly be implemented. It ' s also recommended that the regional monitoring program be reviewed to determine whether it could be improved or redirected to resolve present issues of concern. -4- Hello