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Soil Classification Map
Soil Survey of Weld County, Colorado excerpt (Southern Portion)
Published by the USDA, Soil Conservation Service
In Cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station, Issued September, 1980
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Applicable Soil Types: 32, 33, 48
Narratives to follow Map.
1269 North Cleveland Avenue • Loveland, Colorado 80537 • (970) 613-8556 • fax: (970) 613-8775
email: toddhodgesdesign@earthlink.net
2005-3351
Todd Hodges Design, LLC
Soil Survey of Weld County, Colorado excerpt
Published by the United States Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
In Cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station
Issued September 1980
Soil Classification #32: Kim Loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes
32---Kim loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes. This is a deep, The potential native vegetation is dominated by blue
well drained en in emooth plain and alltivill fag at gowns Several mid grasses, such as western wheatgrias
elevations of 4,900 to 5,200 feet. It formed in mixed eolian and needleandthresd, are also present Potential ptedne-
depoeit and parent. sediment from a wide variety of taea ranges-from 1,sioli poutide per bore-in favorable years
bedrock Included in mapping are small areas of soils that. to loud pounds in unfavorable years As range condition
have loamy sand underlying meter's(
Typically the mid grasses dtxrease, Matgrekna, lrut-
Typically the surface layer is brown and pale brown falograss, anakeweed, yucca, and fringed sage increase,
An-
tonin about 12 p ores thick.The upper 2S inches of the un-
derlying material is pale brown loam The lower part.to a mats Invade the Rite ss range condition heromea poorer
depth of 60 inches is pals brown fine sandy loam- Management of vegetation on this soil should be bated
Permeability is moderate. Available water capacity is on taking half and leaving half of the total annual prodvc-
Iugh The effective rooting depth m 60 inches or more. ton Seeding is desirable if the range is in poor condition
Surface runoff is medium,and the erosion hazard is low_ Srdeoats nine little bluestem, western rested wtiearass, blue
In irrigated areas this soil is suited to all crops tom- gremq p(or w Therg a.and eete.i whesylr meet are
monly grown in the area, including corn, sugar beets, astable for seeding. The grass selected should the
beans,alfalfa, smog grain,potatoes,and onions An edam. seasonal requirements of livestock It eau be seeded into
pie of a suitable cropping syatem is g to 4 years of alfalfa f•irm clean, firm sorghum stubble, no LL can be drilled into a
followed by corn,corn for silage,sugar beets,small grain, v prrost s Resful steeling earLr in owing fiat
or beans Land leveling,ditch lining(fig.6),and installing proven moat s and a
pipelines may he needed for proper water applications Windbreaks end environmentalwITthearea anare generallyf trees well
All methods ofshrubs commonly grown to the are sit'omwell
g
irrlgatmn are suitable, but furrow ire soiiArl to this sot! Cukivxtinn to e+.mtri4 mmyxtang
rigation is the most common. Barnyard manure and con- vegetation should be continued for as many years as
mernal fertilizer are needed(or top yields possible following planting.Tree%that are beat suited and
In nommgated areas this sod is suited to winter wheal, have good survival are Rocky Mountain Juniper, eastern
barley, and sorghum_ Most of the acreage In planted to redee•lar, ponderosa
winter wheat and is summer (allowed d alternate yearn . bs b.shaman sans ftunkbus hse. and
to allow moisture ac umula ha c,Siberian. The shrubs best Amer! are lsuunkbush sumac.
Leon. Generally preeipitalion ie kWc, peashrub,and American plum.
too low for hene6cial use of fertiliser. Wildlife is an important secondary use of this Anil. The
Stubble mulch farming elriprropping,and "Omani lu- cropland areas provide favorable habitat for nnar•neeked
loge are needed to control sod blowing and water erosion
Terracing also may be needed to contr.d water eroawn. pheasant and mourning dove. Many nests e species es can
be attracted by establishing areas for nesting and escape
cover. Per pheasants, undisturbed nesting rover is essen-
tial and should be included in plans for habitat develop-
ment, especially in areas of intensive agriculture Range-
land wildlife, for example, the pronghorn antelope, can be
attracted by developing livestock watering facilities,
managing livestock glazing,and reseeding where needed.
This soil has good potential for urban and recreational
development Increased population growth in the survey
area has resulted in increased homesite construction.The
chief limiiing soil feature for urban development and road
conatniction is the lunged capacity of this aml to support
a load. Septic tank absorption fields function properly,but
community sewage systems should be provided if the
population density mrreaaes. Because of the permeability
of the substratum, sewage lagoons must be sealed
Lawns, shrubs, and trees grow well. Capability subclass
fie irrigated. IVs nonlrrigpted,Loamy Plains range site.
1269 North Cleveland Avenue • Loveland, Colorado 80537 • (970) 613-8556 • fax: (970)613-8775
email: toddhodgesdesign(a'gwest,net
a Todd Hodges Design, LLC
Soil Survey of Weld County, Colorado excerpt (Southern Portion)
Published by the United States Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
In Cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station
Issued September 1980
Soil Classification #33: Kim Loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes
33—Kim foam, 3 to u percent slopes- This is a deep, permeability is moderate Available water capacity is
well drained am]on plains and alluvial fans at elevations high The effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more
of 4,900 to 6250 feet. It formed ui mixed Cuban deposits ...Surface runoff. is medium, ant the erasers liarsni is
and parent sediment from a wide variety of bedrock. In- moderate
eluded in mapping are small arras of soils that have in Irrigated areas this soil is hinted to crops commonly
loamy sand underlying material groan in the area Perennial grasses and alfalfa or close
Typtcady the surface layer as brown and pale brown gruwu crops should Se groan at least 50 percent of the
loam about 10 Monet thick.The upper 41 inches of the un- time Contour ditches and corrugations Can be used m it
derlying material Is pale brown loam.The lower part to a rigating close grown crops and pasture Pun-owe,Contour
depth of 60 inches is pale brown fire sandy loam. furrows, and cross elope furrows are suitable for row
crops. spnnker irrigation is also suggested. 'Keeping ill-
lags to a minimum and utilizing crop residue help to con-
trol erosion. Maintaining fertility is important Crops
respond to applications of phosphorus and nitrogen.
In nonimgated areas tale sod is suited to winter wheat.
barley, and sorghum Most of the serrate is planted to
winter wheat The predicted average yield is 26 bushels
per acre.The soil is stunner fabowed in alternate years
to allow moisture accumulation. Generally precipitation is
too low for beneficial use of fertilizer
Stubble mulch fanning,strrperoppityg and minimum til-
lage are needed to control soil blowing and water erosion
Terracing also may be needed to control water erosion.
The potential native vegetation is dominated by blue
drama. Several mid grasses,such as western wbeatgraM
and needleandthread, are also present Potential produc-
tion ranges from 1,600 pounds per acre in favorable year'
to 1,000 pounds in unfavorable years. As range eordttien
detenorates, the mid grasses decrease; blue grams, but-
facagrasa, sfalteweed, ywra, and fnngeid sage increase-,
and forage production drops. Undesirable weeds and an-
nuals invade the site as range condition becomes poorer.
Management of vegetation on toss soil should be based
on taking half end'wring half of the total arnds,produc-
tion Seeding m desirable if the range is in poor condition
Sideoate grams,little bluestem.western wheetgraaa,blue
grans,pubescent n iestgress,and created vibeatgrees are
suitable for seeding The grime whined should meet the
seasonal requirements of livestock. It can be seeded into
a clean,first sorghum stubble. or it can be drilled into a
hem prepared seedbed Seeding early in spring has
proven most s geenneul
Windbreaks and envuohmental plantings of trees and
shrubs commonly grown in the area an generally well
suited to this soil Cultivation to control competing
vegetation should be continued for as many years as
possible following planting Trees that are best suited and
nave good survival are Rocky Mountain juniper. eastern
releedar,ponderosa pine,Siberian elm,Russian-olive,arid
haekbeny The shrubs best suited are ekurrkbush sumac
slat,Siberian,peaahrub,and Antenna plum
Wildlife is an important secondary use of this soil The
cropland areas provide favorable habitat for ring-necked
pheasant and mourning dove. Marty nongasne species can
he attracted by establishing areas for nesting and escape
cover For pheasants,undisturbed nesting cover is essen-
tial and should be included in plane for habitat develop-
ment,especially in areas of intensive agriculture. Range-
1269 North Cleveland Avenue • Loveland, Colorado 80537 • (970) 613-8556 • fax: (970)6[3-8775
email: loddhodgesdesigff(n.earthfinhate!
a 'rill.'
r Todd Hodges Design, LLC
Soil Survey of Weld County, Colorado excerpt (Southern Portion)
Published by the United States Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
In Cooperation with Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station
Issued September 1980
Soil Classification #48: Olney Fine Sandy Loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes
4S—Olney fine sandy loan, g to 5 percent slopes.
This w a deep,well drained soil on plains at elevations of more,Surface runoff is medium,and tee erosion hazard is
a,0es to 5,200 feet It formed in mixed outwash deposits �•°
Included in mapping are amen areas of rods that have •
In irrigated areas this suit a armed to the crops corn-
Included surface layer and small areas of soils that have monlv y grown in the area Perennial grasses and alfalfa or
sandstone and shale within a depth of 60 inches close grown crops.should be grown at least 50 percent of
Typically the surface layer of this Olney sal is gny�ah the time Contour downs and corrugations can be used in
brown fine sandy clay loam aver.g inches thick.The adb-
itngating cline grown crops and pasture.Furrows. von-
brown is yellowish brown and tour furrows,and scree slope farrows are suitable for row
o very pale brown line sandy crops Spnnter tmgatinn ie also desirable Keeping to-
loam about inches mirk The substratum to a depth of hire to a minimum and„throng„throng crop residue help to con_
50'erinches is very parr brown,calcareous fine sandy edam teol erosion Maintaining fertility is important Crops
Permeability and available water capacity are respond ur gated are a of s d is ns sun and nitrogen
moderate The effective rooting depth s f.0 inrnes or In nomrrig tcd areas thus and is suited to winter wheat,
barley. and sorghum Most of the acreage is planted to
winter wheat The predicted average yield is 25 bushels
per acre Trw soil is rummer followed in alternate yeah
to allow moisture artvmulauon Generally precipitation is
too low for beneficial use of fertilizer.
Stubble mulch fanning,etnperspprng,and minimum til-
lage are needed to control foil blowing and water erosion
Terracing also may be needed to control water erosion.
The potential native vegetation on thte range site is
dominated by sand bluestem, rand reedgrssa, and blue
grams Needteandthread, swrtchgrasa sedeoata grains,
and western wheatgrass are also prominent Potential
production ranges from 2,200 pounds per sere in favora-
ble years to 1,800 pounds in unfavorable years As condi-
tion deteriorates, sand bluestem, sand reedgraat and
switehgn,s decrease and blue grams,sand drapeeed,and
wand sage increase.Annual weeds and passes invade the
ante as range condition becomes poorer
Management of vegetation on Oda soil should be based
on taking half and leaving half of the total annual produc-
tion.Seeding s desirable if the range us in poor condition
Sand blueiteni, sisal reedgrus, ewttehgrars, hideouts
grams, blue grams, pubescent wheatgrass and (-reeled
wheatgrasa are amiable for seeding The grass selected
should meet the seasonal requirements of livestock It can
be seeded into a clean.firm sorghum stubble,or it tan be
drilled into a twin prepared seedbed. Seeding early in
spring has proven most sucresafut
Windbreaks and environmental plantings are generally
suited to this aoiL Sail blowing, the principal hoard in
establishing trees and shrubs,ran be eontroiled by cul-
tivating only in the tree row and by leaving a strip of
vegetaLon between the rove Supplemental irrigation
may be needed at the tune of planting and during dry
periods Trees Nat are beat suited and have good survival
are Rocky Mountain juniper,eastern redeedar,ponderosa
pine, Siberian elm, ltussianclive. and haekberry The
shrubs best suited are skunabush sumac,like.and Siberi-
an peashrub
Wddhfe is an important secondary use of this soil.The
cropland areas provide favorable habitat for rang-neeged
pheasant and mourning dove.Many hnngame spews ran
be attracted by eetablshing areas for nesting and escape
cover.For pheasants,undisturbed besting cover le essen-
tial and should be included in plans for habitat develop
sent,especially in areas of intensive agriculture. Range-
land wildlife,for example,the pronghorn antelope,can be
attracted by developing livestock watering facilities,
managing hvestock grazing,and reseeding where needed.
Rapid expansion of Greeley and the surrounding area
has resulted in urbanisation of much of this Olney moil
The soil has good potential for urban and recreational
development The only limiting feature is the moderately
rapid persneabdity in the substratum, which causes a
hazard of ground water contamination from sewage
lagoons Lawns,shrubs, and trees grow well Capability
es' subclass Ille irrigated, m IVs ntlrrigated, Sandy Plains
range site.
1269 North Cleveland Avenue • Lovelorn!, Colorado 80537 • (970) 613-8556 • jar: (970)613-8775
email: toddhodgesdesign(aearthlink. :et
an' Todd Hodges Design, LLC
MBM Enterprises LLC Non Urban PUD
FEMA FIRM Community Panel
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1269 North Cleveland Avenue • Loveland, Colorado 80537 • (970) 613-8556 • fax: (970) 613-8775
email: toddhodgesdesign@earthlink.net
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