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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20080124.tiff Dwellings and Small Commercial Buildings—Weld County,Colorado,Southern NW4NE4 27-2n-62 Part • Dwellings and Small Commercial Buildings Soil properties influence the development of building sites, including the selection of the site,the design of the structure,construction,performance after construction, and maintenance.This table shows the degree and kind of soil limitations that affect dwellings and small commercial buildings. The ratings in the table are both verbal and numerical. Rating class terms indicate the extent to which the soils are limited by all of the soil features that affect building site development. Not limited indicates that the soil has features that are very favorable for the specified use. Good performance and very low maintenance can be expected. Somewhat limited indicates that the soil has features that are moderately favorable for the specified use. The limitations can be overcome or minimized by special planning, design, or installation. Fair performance and moderate maintenance can be expected. Very limited indicates that the soil has one or more features that are unfavorable for the specified use. The limitations generally cannot be overcome without major soil reclamation, special design, or expensive installation procedures. Poor performance and high maintenance can be expected. Numerical ratings in the table indicate the severity of individual limitations. The ratings are shown as decimal fractions ranging from 0.01 to 1.00. They indicate gradations between the point at which a soil feature has the greatest negative impact on the use(1.00) and the point at which the soil feature is not a limitation (0.00). Dwellings are single-family houses of three stories or less. For dwellings without • basements, the foundation is assumed to consist of spread footings of reinforced concrete built on undisturbed soil at a depth of 2 feet or at the depth of maximum frost penetration, whichever is deeper. For dwellings with basements, the foundation is assumed to consist of spread footings of reinforced concrete built on undisturbed soil at a depth of about 7 feet. The ratings for dwellings are based on the soil properties that affect the capacity of the soil to support a load without movement and on the properties that affect excavation and construction costs.The properties that affect the load-supporting capacity include depth to a water table, ponding, flooding, subsidence, linear extensibility(shrink-swell potential), and compressibility. Compressibility is inferred from the Unified classification. The properties that affect the ease and amount of excavation include depth to a water table, ponding, flooding, slope, depth to bedrock or a cemented pan, hardness of bedrock or a cemented pan, and the amount and size of rock fragments. Small commercial buildings are structures that are less than three stories high and do not have basements. The foundation is assumed to consist of spread footings of reinforced concrete built on undisturbed soil at a depth of 2 feet or at the depth of maximum frost penetration,whichever is deeper.The ratings are based on the soil properties that affect the capacity of the soil to support a load without movement and on the properties that affect excavation and construction costs.The properties that affect the load-supporting capacity include depth to a water table, ponding, flooding, subsidence, linear extensibility (shrink-swell potential), and compressibility(which is inferred from the Unified classification).The properties that affect the ease and amount of excavation include flooding, depth to a water table, ponding, slope, depth to bedrock or a cemented pan, hardness of bedrock or a cemented pan, and the amount and size of rock fragments. 1. 12 I≥ Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 8/1/2007 "1NR Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 2 2008-0124 Dwellings and Small Commercial Buildings—Weld County,Colorado,Southern NW4NE4 27-2n-62 Part • Information in this table is intended for land use planning, for evaluating land use alternatives, and for planning site investigations prior to design and construction. The information, however, has limitations. For example, estimates and other data generally apply only to that part of the soil between the surface and a depth of 5 to 7 feet. Because of the map scale, small areas of different soils may be included within the mapped areas of a specific soil. The information is not site specific and does not eliminate the need for onsite investigation of the soils or for testing and analysis by personnel experienced in the design and construction of engineering works. Government ordinances and regulations that restrict certain land uses or impose specific design criteria were not considered in preparing the information in this table. Local ordinances and regulations should be considered in planning, in site selection, and in design. Report—Dwellings and Small Commercial Buildings [The information in this table indicates the dominant soil condition but does not eliminate the need for onsite investigation.The numbers in the value columns range from 0.01 to 1.00.The larger the value,the greater the potential limitation.The table shows only the top five limitations for any given soil. The soil may have additional limitations] Dwellings and:Small Commercial Buildings—Weld County,Colorado,Southern Part Map symbol and soil Pct.of Dwellings without basements Dwellings with basements Small commercial buildings name map • unit Rating class and Value Rating class.and Value Rating class and Value limiting features limiting features limiting features 5—Ascalon sandy I '.. loam, 1 to 3 percent Hslopes Ascalon 90 Not limited Not limited Not limited Data Source Information Soil Survey Area: Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part Survey Area Data: Version 7, Jan 10, 2007 • Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 8/1/2007 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 2 • • Lawns,Landscaping,and Golf Fairways—Weld County,Colorado,Southern NW4NE4 27-2n-62 Part Description This interpretation rates soils for their use in establishing and maintaining turf for lawns and golf fairways and ornamental trees and shrubs for residential or commercial landscaping. Lawns and landscaping require soils on which turf and ornamental trees and shrubs can be established and maintained. Golf fairways are subject to heavy foot traffic and some light vehicular traffic.Cutting or filling may be required. The ratings are based on the use of soil material at the site,which may have been altered by some land smoothing. Irrigation may or may not be needed and is not a criterion in rating. The ratings are based on the soil properties that affect plant growth and trafficability after vegetation is established. The properties that affect plant growth are reaction; depth to a water table; ponding; depth to bedrock or a cemented pan; the available water capacity in the upper 40 inches; the content of salts, sodium, or calcium carbonate; and sulfidic materials. The properties that affect trafficability are flooding, depth to a water table, ponding, slope, stoniness, and the amount of sand,clay,or organic matter in the surface layer.The suitability of the soil for traps, tees, roughs, and greens is not considered in the ratings. Not considered in the ratings, but important in evaluating a site, are the location and accessibility of the area,the size and shape of the area and its scenic quality, vegetation, access to water, potential water impoundment sites, and access to public sewer lines. Soils that are subject to flooding are limited by the duration and intensity of flooding and the season when flooding occurs. In planning for lawns, landscaping, or golf fairways, onsite assessment of the height, duration, intensity, • and frequency of flooding is essential. The ratinga are both verbal and numerical. Rating class terms indicate the extent to which the soils are limited by all of the soil features that affect the specified use. "Not limited" indicates that the soil has features that are very favorable for the specified use. Good performance and very low maintenance can be expected. "Somewhat limited" indicates that the soil has features that are moderately favorable for the specified use.The limitations can be overcome or minimized by special planning, design, or installation. Fair performance and moderate maintenance can be expected."Very limited"indicates that the soil has one or more features that are unfavorable for the specified use.The limitations generally cannot be overcome without major soil reclamation, special design, or expensive installation procedures.Poor performance and high maintenance can be expected. Numerical ratings indicate the severity of individual limitations. The ratings are shown as decimal fractions ranging from 0.01 to 1.00. They indicate gradations between the point at which a soil feature has the greatest negative impact on the use(1.00) and the point at which the soil feature is not a limitation (0.00). Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher • U� Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 811/2007 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 4 of 4 S • Lawns,Landscaping,and Golf Fairways—Weld County,Colorado,Southern NW4NE4 27-2n-62 Part III Lawns, Landscaping, and Golf Fairways Lawns,Landscaping,and Golf Fairways—Summary by Map Unit—Weld County,Colorado,Southern Part Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Component Rating reasons Acres in AOi Percent of name(percent) (rating values) AOI 5 Ascalon sandy Not limited Ascalon(90%) 36.6 100.0% • loam,1 to 3 percent slopes [Totals for Area of Interest(AOl) 36.6 I 100.0% Lawns,Landscaping,and Golf Fairways—Summary by Rating Value Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI Not limited 36.6 100.0% S . QNatural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 8/1/2007 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 4 Roads and Streets,Shallow Excavations,and Lawns and Landscaping—Weld NW4NE4 27-2n-62 County,Colorado,Southern Part Roads and Streets, Shallow Excavations, and Lawns and Landscaping Soil properties influence the development of building sites, including the selection of the site,the design of the structure,construction,performance after construction, and maintenance.This table shows the degree and kind of soil limitations that affect local roads and streets, shallow excavations, and lawns and landscaping. The ratings in the table are both verbal and numerical. Rating class terms indicate the extent to which the soils are limited by all of the soil features that affect building site development. Not limited indicates that the soil has features that are very favorable for the specified use. Good performance and very low maintenance can be expected. Somewhat limited indicates that the soil has features that are moderately favorable for the specified use. The limitations can be overcome or minimized by special planning, design, or installation. Fair performance and moderate maintenance can be expected. Very limited indicates that the soil has one or more features that are unfavorable for the specified use. The limitations generally cannot be overcome without major soil reclamation, special design, or expensive installation procedures. Poor performance and high maintenance can be expected. Numerical ratings in the table indicate the severity of individual limitations. The ratings are shown as decimal fractions ranging from 0.01 to 1.00. They indicate gradations between the point at which a soil feature has the greatest negative impact on the use (1.00) and the point at which the soil feature is not a limitation (0.00). • Local roads and streets have an all-weather surface and carry automobile and light truck traffic all year.They have a subgrade of cut or fill soil material;a base of gravel, crushed rock,or soil material stabilized by lime or cement;and a surface of flexible material(asphalt), rigid material(concrete), or gravel with a binder.The ratings are based on the soil properties that affect the ease of excavation and grading and the traffic-supporting capacity. The properties that affect the ease of excavation and grading are depth to bedrock or a cemented pan, hardness of bedrock or a cemented pan, depth to a water table, ponding,flooding, the amount of large stones, and slope.The properties that affect the traffic-supporting capacity are soil strength (as inferred from the AASHTO group index number), subsidence, linear extensibility (shrink-swell potential), the potential for frost action, depth to a water table, and ponding. Shallow excavations are trenches or holes dug to a maximum depth of 5 or 6 feet for graves, utility lines, open ditches, or other purposes.The ratings are based on the soil properties that influence the ease of digging and the resistance to sloughing. Depth to bedrock or a cemented pan, hardness of bedrock or a cemented pan,the amount of large stones,and dense layers influence the ease of digging,filling, and compacting. Depth to the seasonal high water table, flooding, and ponding may restrict the period when excavations can be made. Slope influences the ease of using machinery. Soil texture, depth to the water table, and linear extensibility (shrink-swell potential) influence the resistance to sloughing. • USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 8/1/2007 a Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 2 • • Roads and Streets,Shallow Excavations,and Lawns and Landscaping—Weld NW4NE4 27-2n-62 County,Colorado,Southern Part • Lawns and landscaping require soils on which turf and ornamental trees and shrubs can be established and maintained. Irrigation is not considered in the ratings. The ratings are based on the soil properties that affect plant growth and trafficability after vegetation is established.The properties that affect plant growth are reaction; depth to a water table; ponding;depth to bedrock or a cemented pan;the available water capacity in the upper 40 inches; the content of salts, sodium, or calcium carbonate; and sulfidic materials. The properties that affect trafficability are flooding,depth to a water table,ponding,slope,stoniness,and the amount of sand, clay, or organic matter in the surface layer. Information in this table is intended for land use planning, for evaluating land use alternatives, and for planning site investigations prior to design and construction. The information, however, has limitations. For example, estimates and other data generally apply only to that part of the soil between the surface and a depth of 5 to 7 feet. Because of the map scale, small areas of different soils may be included within the mapped areas of a specific soil. The information is not site specific and does not eliminate the need for onsite investigation of the soils or for testing and analysis by personnel experienced in the design and construction of engineering works. Government ordinances and regulations that restrict certain land uses or impose specific design criteria were not considered in preparing the information in this table. Local ordinances and regulations should be considered in planning, in site selection, and in design. Report—Roads and Streets, Shallow Excavations, and Lawns • and Landscaping [The information in this table indicates the dominant soil condition but does not eliminate the need for onsite investigation.The numbers in the value columns range from 0.01 to 1.00.The larger the value,the greater the potential limitation.The table shows only the top five limitations for any given soil. The soil may have additional limitations] Roads and Streets,Shallow Excavations,and Lawns and Landscaping—Weld County,Colorado,Southern Part Map symbol and soil Pct.of Local roads and streets Shallow excavations Lawns and landscaping name map unit Rating class and Value Rating class and Value Rating class and Value limiting features limiting features limiting features 5—Ascalon sandy i loam, 1 to 3 percent , I slopes Ascalon 90 Somewhat limited Somewhat limited Not limited - Frost action 0.50 Cutbanks cave 0.10 Data Source Information Soil Survey Area: Weld County, Colorado, Southern Part Survey Area Data: Version 7, Jan 10, 2007 • USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.0 8/1/2007 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 2 Hello