HomeMy WebLinkAbout20000575 Banks and Gesso, LLC
EXHIBIT I - SOILS INFORMATION
Soils within the proposed permit area consist of only two soil types. The majority
of the site (approximately 85%) contains the soil type termed Aquolls and
Aquents, formed from alluvium. It is a deep, poorly drained soil type, which
occurs on nearly level floodplains. The remainder of the site, in the northeast
corner, contains the soil type Bankard sandy loam. This soil is a deep, well-
drained sandy loam found on slopes of 3% or less and formed in alluvium on
floodplains and bottomlands.
Soil types mapped within the proposed permit boundary on the soils map
contained within this Exhibit.
The capability classification by the United States Department of Agriculture, Soil
Conservation Service (SCS) and excerpts from the Soil Survey of Weld County
(SCS, 1972), are contained in this Exhibit. The SCS capability classifications for
the soils in the permit boundary indicate that the soils are suitable for use as
reclamation topsoil for disturbed areas and that the soils have severe limitations
for crop production unless careful management is practiced.
2000-0575
y1
i 4,23
Ft.Lupton Sand and Gravel Mine.CDMG.112 Permit 33 99024.WD
L.G.Everist,Inc. December, 1999
SOIL
TYPES
USDA SCS SOIL USDA SCS USDA SCS RECLAMATION USE USDA SCS
UNIT NAME CAPABILITY SURFACE LAYER
CLASSIFICATION* THICKNESS
3 Aquolls&Aquents VI w Suitable Not Indicated
Gravelly
Substratum
10 Bankard Sandy Loam IV Irrigated Suitable 4 Inches
0-3% Slopes VI w Non Irrigated
24 Fort Collins Loam II e Irrigated Suitable 7 Inches
1-3%Slopes IV c Non Irrigated
39 Nunn Loam I Irrigated Suitable 12 Inches
0-1% Slopes
41 Nunn Clay Loam I Irrigated Suitable 9 Inches
0-1% Slopes
76 Vona Sandy Loam IV e Non Irrigated Suitable 10 inches
1-3% Slopes
I-Few
Limitations That
Restrict Their Use
II = Moderate
Limitation of Plant
Choice; Very Careful
Management
IV=Severe
Limitations of Plant
Choice; Very Careful
Management
VI =Very
Severe Limitations;
Unsuitable for
Cultivation
c=Chief
Limitation is Climate
is Too Cold or Too
Dry
e=Main
Limitation is Erosion
w=Wetness
Interferes With Plant
Growth or Cultivation
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Banks & Gesso S011 Descriptors I Exhibit I: Soils Map
720 Kipling, Suite 117 3: Awls and Mwma, L.G.tverist, Inc.
Lakewood, CO 80215 gravelly
YsMOIM A Fort Lupton Sand& Gravel Mine
10: Bsahti sandy lum,
0 to 3 Drawl sIMBes Scale:1"=400' 12/18/99 99024
7/13/99 TUE 15:35 FAX X003
12
SOIL SURVEY
�U has good potential for urban and recre
ational
�' Increased growth in the survey Wildlife is an important secondary use of this soil.
area has resulted in increased homesite construction. The pheasant
cropland areas provide favorable Many e chief limiting son features for urban development pheaasnt and mhabitat for ring-ne
• chief i °eII potential of the das it wo e t are the be attracted by os'rris dove. 'tannins areas for beetInand es
se
and the
a limited
Melds ty at this soil to support a load. Septicts and yal and shoes ed in panestingor habitat
at is v,
• sewage systems r fields
u provided pr if the but community went? especially in areas of intensivepfar habitat dews
se • Because od bef the moderatelyifhpopulation den- land wildlife, for exam er and antelope,
can lx
Ra
of and trees za�e lagoons must be sealed. K rapid permea- �� by
deddsB�r>g example,
grazing and resee
Lagrow west. Capability subclass
Ile i� This soil is not suited to urban or 10— +an loam, 0 to S Percent do rant because of the flood hazard. Capability dew
on flood IVw Irrigated, VIw n Sandy Bottom t subs
Plains at ekvaL[ona of 4,450 to 5000 feet. It formed in range site. out tigatsd_ Sandy I
stratified recent alluvium along streams and rivers. In- II-p,rell r sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes,of 4,
eluded in mapping a numerous sand and gravel ban a deep, wall drained soil on terraces at elevations 4
ended areas in are
reaJnun eua sor7s. to 4,800 feet. It formed in
d afl 5 the surface layer of this 8 South Platte River. Included i alluvium deposited small
lby
brown sandy loam about 4 inches erf thick The underlying 8 'a of soils that have sand and mapping are amass n
material to a depth of 60 inches is pale brown nderleo��us part of the substratum graves sand in the lox
sandfine stratified with thin lenses of sandy loam loam and about ii y the surface layer is
inches thick grayiak brown sandy to
Permeability is moderately rapid Available water brownlsan Y naboouta19oil is brown and yellow
capacity is low The effective rooting depth is 60 inches or stratum to a depta and 60 availaitesble
u water ateathick The a
acity i
Surface runoff is slow, and the erosion hazard is Permeability available looney sera
This Boil is suited to moderate. The effective rooting depth is 60 %ehes
subject tocropping. It is sandy and more. Surface runoff is slow, and the erosion hazard
grass tall fescue,flooding. Pasture is the best use Tail whit
suitable a and annual sweetelover are some of the wheat-
This soil is used almost entirely for irrigated
most suitable
rag qt frequent' gstionby furrows is suited to aD crops commonly grown in the me
amount t and value of forage produced.ommercial fertilizer improves the and an s. An n,Vienna alfalfa small grain potatox
ti3ii'ra �t�diangrass sand bIu native on is dominatedby to 4 yearn of alfalfa followed by corn,of a suitable pp hig systemfor is steisideoate Ytama. need1eandth zap°' sand readgrass, sugar beets, small grain, or beans.Few conservation;flag
read, and blue grams Much tiers ate needed to maintain
ar rte-_top Yields' era
of this range site includes other soils and vegetation in All metbode of irrigation
such a complex pattern that it is difficult toirriga are suitable, but furrow i
separately. Potential production ranges from map them �107i 'e mast common. r top yie manure and con
per acre in favorable years to 1,500 X00 seer are needed ent top plantings
Years As range condition deteriorates,
$' unfavorable Windbreaks and environmental plantings are generals
grasses 8 range
blue s, the tall and mid suited to this soil _off blowing. the
increase: and forage grams, sand dropseed, and forts establishing trees and shrubs, can be 4 by i
and one;an invae the ction drops. Undesirable weeds tivatmg only in the tree row and by leaving by cu:
andrer_ s range condition becomes vegetation between the rows. a strip o
Man may Supplemental iriigad
half and
a8�� of vegetation should be based on periods Trees at the time of planting and during dr
big is desirable hain areaslargethe total mutual tom on.Seed- are Rocky Mountain„juniper,t are eeastterst suited nddr red cedar,e pondero s
prepare i a seedbed.. Seas mes sand blue stem,
or pine. Siberian elm, Russian-olive, and hack]
reedgrass,sideoata grams,little bluestem, blue tern. sand apeashrub.
shrubs beat suited are skunlcbush sumac, rY• Thr
beset= wheatgrass, and intermediate wh ��pug an lilac and _ibert-
bssuitable for seeding- This soil can be tee whed ss are Wildlife is an important secondary use of this soil.
pest d orr a t:ism,clean sorghum stubble.A gras drill game species ca an Ring-necked n asant, moxted b dove, and many sfor
Seeding early m spring has proven most sue- nesting and escape covve. Fdor pheasants, dareas isturbed esting cover is essential and an soil is gme not p site investigatto the ion is for habitat development, especially shouldm be
of amts
and This ih of trees and included in plans
nsive
eded to determine feasibility and possible tree and This
shrub species. soil has good potential for urban and recreational
development Lawns, shrubs, and trees grow well. The
07/15/99,4 TUE 15:36 FAX
Bj00
I
I:
• S son, SURVEY
filter the leachate. Sewage lagoons require sealing. 60 percent of the unit. Aquents, which have a li
Lawn; shrubs, and trees grow well Capability subclass colored IIa irrigated percent surface layer, make up about loam.percent A6
• 2—Altvan loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes. This is a deep, grrepts and poorlyBa drained
sandy
well drained soil on terraces at elevations of 4,500 to 4,900 These are deep, drained soils that form,
feet. It formed in old alluvium deposited by the major soilsut havea alluvium No one mildly k typical moderate)
rivers. Included in mapping are small areas of soils that
soilsloamy a mottled, yur alkaline to and under
show evidence ofmater or
poor drainage. Also included are small, material and are aad��s � layer under
long and narrow areas of sand and gravel deposits by sand v or sand and g
Typically the surface layer of this Altvan soul is grayish within in48 mate. In places they have a greyed layer is
brown loam about 10 inches thick. The subsoil is brown underlying the
acre
and light yellowish brown clay loam and sandy clay loam most of the acreage is subject to floe iirug The v
• about 14 inches thick The substratum is cdcareous loamy table is deept or 48 in the surfaceain early in spring and rec
•
sand about 5 inches thick over gravelly sand. to as as 48 inches late in fall in some years.
Permeability and available water are
These sails are used for rangeland and wildlife hal
moderate. The effective rooting depth is 20 to 40 inches. Some small areasarehave s d been reclaimedt by major dual
Surface runoff is medium, and lDie
andnative used for and the erosion hazard is low. irrigated crops.
This soil is used almost entirely for irrigated crops. It s�en potential a vegetation is dominated byal a
is suited to all crops commonly grown in the area, clan ud- G and bluegrass
war also sos. ro salts,
ing corn, sugar beets, beans, alfalfa, small grain,potatoes, sedge, rushy and alkali bluegrass are promir
and onions. An example of a suitable cropping system is 8 potential production ranges from 3,000 pounds per ac,
to 4 years of alfalfa followed by corn, corn for silage, favorable years to 2000 pounds in unfavorable years
or beans Land leveling, ditch range condition deteriorates, the awitchgrase, a.
sugar beets, small grain,
( lining, and installing pipelines may be needed for proper sacaton, and western wheatgraas decrease and saltgz
water application. sedge, and rush Increase
All methods of irrigation are suitable, but farrow ix• Management of vegetation should be based on tal
half and leaving half of the total annual production. S,
rigation is the most common. Barnyard manure and coon-
ing is difficult and costly because numerous tillage p
inertial fertilizer are needed for top yields.
Windbreaks and environmental plantins of trees and tiers are required to eliminate the ealtgrsss
shrubs commonly grown in the area are generally well Switebgrass, western wheatgraaa, alkali aacaton,
wheatgrasa, and tall fescue are suitable for seeding. T
suited to this soil. Cultivation to control competing
vegetation thank' be „Dunned for as many years es can be seeded into a clean, firm seedbed. Seed
have good
following planting.Trees that are best suited and Patton usually requires more than I year
good survival are Rocky Mountain juniper, easterp eliminate the aaltgrass sod. A grass drill should be u:
redeedar,ponderosa pine,Siberian elm, Russian-olive, and Seeding early in spring has proven most successful.
backberry. The shrubs best suited are skunkbush sumac, Wetland wildlife, especially waterfowl, utilize this u
lilac, Siberian peashr ub, and American plum. The wetland plants provide nesting and protective co'.
This soil can produce habitat elements that are highly as well as some food. The nearby irrigated cropla
suitable for openland wildlife including pheasant, cotton- where wildlife obtain much of their food and find prot
tail, and mourning dove. Such crops as wheat, corn, and tive cover, makes this unit valuable to both wetland s
alfalfa provide suitable habitat for openiand wildlife, openland wildlife.
especially pheasant. Tree and shrub plantings and Openland wildlife, especially pheasant, use this unit
undisturbed nesting cover would enhance openland wi- cover and nesting_ Deer find excellent cover in so
dlife populations. areas_
This Altvan soil has fair to good potential for urban These valuable wildlife areas should be protected In
• and recreational development. The chief limiting soil fen- fire and fenced to prevent encroachment and overuse
trees for urban development are the ahrinkerwell paten_ livestock They should not be drained.
tial of the subsoil as it wets and dries and the rapid These soils have good potential as a source of sand a
permeability of the sand and gravel substratum. Septic gravel Capability subclass VIw; Salt Meadow range sit<
tank absorption fields function properly, but in places the 4—Aquoila and Aquepta, flooded. This nearly lei
substratum does not contain enough fines to properly map unit is in depressions in smooth plains and along t
filter the Machete. Sewage lagoons require sealing, bottoms of natural drain Lawns, shrubs, and trees grow well. Capability subclass area. Aquolls, which have eaa dark coways lored surfacehout the
.f q tad. Make up about 55 percent of the unit. Aq
uepta,S— gulls and Aquents, gravelly substratum. This have a lighter whi:
nearly v map colored surface layer, make up about
of all the major streams in the suave area. A plains percent. About 20 percent is soils that are well draina
y which have a dark colored surface layer, make up about the surface that have sandstone or shale within 48 inches
07/1 / 48:37 FAX
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•
300 SOIL SURVEY
•
TABLE 6.--BUILDING SITE DEVELOPMENT
[Some of the
terms
of isl t ed in this table
to
e restrictive soil features are defined in the Glossary. See
tegt for definitions
gbl.. "moderate," end Absence of en entry moans soil was not
rated]
I I ; -
Soil name and Shallow 1 Dwellings 1 Dwellings Small I Local roads
rap symbol excavations I without 1 with ' commercial 1 and streets
t;s j basements buildings
1, 2 Severe; Moderate: Moderate: Moderate: :Moderate:
Altven cutbanks cave, shrink-swell. Shrink-swell. Shrink swell. I shrink-swell,
I frost action.
3a;
Squalls Severe: Several Severe: Severe: ;Severe:
�,. floods, floods, floods, floods, 1 floods,
wetness. wetness. wetness. wetness. : wetness,
I frost motion.
Aquents Severe: Severe: Severe: Severe: ISevere:
1/--••••'- floods, floods, floods, floods, 1 floods,
wetness. wetness. wetness. wetness. I wetness,
I frost action.
' I
4e: I - I
Aquolls Severer Severe: ISevere: Severe: ISevere:
floods, floods, I floods, floods, I floods,
wetness. wetness. 1 wetness. wetness. 1 wetness,
I I frost action.
Aquepta Severe: S ISevere: Severe: ISevere;
floods, floods, I floods, floods, I floods,
wetness. wetness. I wetness. wetness. : wetness,
I I frost action.
' 1
5 Slight Moderate: ;Moderate: Moderate: Moderate:
Ascalon low strength. 1 low strength. low strength. frost action,
1 low strength.
6, 7 Slight Moderate: :Moderate: Moderate: Moderate:
Ascalon low strength. 1 low strength. slope, frost action.
I low strength. low strength.
8, 9 Slight Moderate: :Moderate: Moderate: Moderate:
Ascalon low Strength. I low strength. low strength. frost action.
f low Strength.
10 — Severe: Severe: :Severe; Severe: Severe:
Bankard cutbanks cave, floods. I floods, floods. floods. .re
lam- floods. I ;n,,7,..
-
11 , 12 Slight Slight :slight Slight- Moderate: ",.
Bresser I frost action.
1 Yr`
13 Severe: Moderate: ,Moderate: Severe: Moderate:
Cascajo oetbanke cave, slope. I slope. slope, slope. .C'.\
small atones. I ,
I I :ti `
14, 15 Slight Slight :Slight Slight [Moderate: "*::
Colby I 1 low strength-' r=-:,
16, 17 Slight Slight :Slight Moderate: :Moderate: ..k'_
Colby I slope. I low strength-. t:2.
1
18a:
Y
Colby Slight Slight (Slight Moderate: :Moderate:
I slope. I low strength:,
Adana Slight Moderate: :Moderate: Moderate: :Moderate: s.,
low strength. 1 low strength. low strength, 1 low stren5 ,.'-.
f" slope.
I I I "
,
see footnote at end of table.
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