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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20063341.tiff NOTICE OF FINAL READING OF ORDINANCE 2006-7 Pursuant to the Weld County Home Rule Charter, Ordinance Number 2006-7 was introduced on first reading on September 11, 2006, and a public hearing and second reading was held on October 2, 2006, and continued to October 9, 2006, then to October 23, 2006. A public hearing and final reading was completed on November 13, 2006, with no change being made to the text of said Ordinance, and on motion duly made and seconded, was adopted. Effective date of said Ordinance is listed below. Any backup material, exhibits or information previously submitted to the Board of County Commissioners concerning this matter may be examined in the office of the Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners, located in the Weld County Centennial Center, 915 10th Street, Third Floor, Greeley, Colorado, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday thru Friday, or may be accessed through the Weld County Web Page (www.co.weld.co.us). E-Mail messages sent to an individual Commissioner may not be included in the case file. To ensure inclusion of your E-Mail correspondence into the case file, please send a copy to egesick@co.weld.co.us. ORDINANCE NO. 2006-7 ORDINANCE TITLE: IN THE MATTER OF REPEALING AND REENACTING, WITH AMENDMENTS, CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS, OF THE WELD COUNTY CODE EFFECTIVE DATE: November 27, 2006 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO DATED: November 17, 2006 PUBLISHED: November 22, 2006 in the Fort Lupton Press O r D aob4 2006-3341 NOTICEOF PROOF OF PUBLICATION FINAL READING OF ORDINANCE FORT LUPTON N OF Pursuant to the Weld County STATE OF COLORADO Home Rule Charter, Ordinance Number 2006-7 was introduced on COUNTY OF WELD SS. first reading on September 11, 2006, and a public hearing and second reading was held on October 2,2006,and continued to October 9, 2006, then to October 23, 2006. A public hearing and I, Karen Lambert, do solemnly swear that I final reading was completed on November 13,2006, with no am the Publisher of the Fort Lupton Press; change being made to the text of said Ordinance, and on motion that the same is a weekly newspaper printed duly made and seconded, was adopted. Effective date of said and published in the County of Weld, State Ordinance is listed below. of Colorado, and has a general circulation Any backup material, exhibits or information previously submitted therein; that said newspaper has been to the Board of County Commissioners concerning this published continuously and uninterruptedly matter may be examined in the office of the Clerk to the Board of in said county of Weld for a period of more County Commissioners,located in the Weld County Centennial than fifty-two consecutive weeks prior to the Center. 915 le 10th Street,ob Third firstpublication of the annexed legal notice Floor,Greeley,Colorado,between g the . Monday n o 8:00 a.m, and 5:an be thru Friday or may or advertisement; that said newspaper has be accessed through theWeld County Web Page been admitted to the United States mails as o.weld.co.us). E-Mail messag es sent to an individual second-class matter under the provisions of Commissioner in themay filt be e. To the act of March 3, 1879, or any ensure inclusion of your E-Mall correspondence Into the case amendments thereof, and that said file, please send a copy to egesick@co.weld.co.us. newspaper is a weekly newspaper duly ORDINANCE NO.2006-7 qualified for publishing legal notices and ORDINANCE TITLE: IN THE advertisements within the meaning of the MATTER OF REPEALING WITH REENACTING, laws of the State of Colorado. That the AMENDMENTS, CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS, OF THE WELD annexed legal notice or advertisement was COUNTY CODE published in the regular and entire issue of 200E`TIVE°ATE:November 27, every number of said weekly newspaper for BOARD OF COUNTY the period of 1 consecutive insertion(s); and CO WELD COUONTY,COLORADO that the first publication of said notice w as DATED:November 17,2006 in the issue of newspaper, dated 22nd day PUBLISHED: Novrt Luptonember 22, 2006 of November, 2006, and the last on the 22nd in ss day of November, 2006. PuPu lis scn a sworn a ore me, this the 17th day of November, 2006. Q -9 RY ,0 • .C-4)C'- F.tary •ue ic. Nom. POSOt 'QC/44 0Fat.: /SSION EX4, CASE NO.401951 key 35402 NOTICE OF SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE Pursuant to the Weld County Home Rule Charter, Ordinance Number 2006-7 was introduced on first reading on September 11, 2006, and a public hearing and second reading was held on October 9, 2006, and continued to October 23, 2006, with changes being made as listed below. A public hearing and third reading is scheduled to be held in the Chambers of the Board, First Floor Hearing Room, 915 10th Street, Greeley, Colorado 80631 on November 13, 2006. All persons in any manner interested in the next reading of said Ordinance are requested to attend and may be heard. Please contact the Clerk to the Board's Office at phone (970) 336-7215, Extension 4225, or fax (970)352-0242, prior to the day of the hearing if, as a result of a disability, you require reasonable accommodations in order to participate in this hearing. Any backup material, exhibits or information previously submitted to the Board of County Commissioners concerning this matter may be examined in the office of the Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners, located in the Weld County Centennial Center, 915 10th Street, Third Floor, Greeley, Colorado, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday thru Friday, or may be accessed through the Weld County Web Page (www.co.weld.co.us). E-Mail messages sent to an individual Commissioner may not be included in the case file. To ensure inclusion of your E-Mail correspondence into the case file, please send a copy to egesick@co.weld.co.us. ORDINANCE NO. 2006-7 ORDINANCE TITLE: IN THE MATTER OF REPEALING AND REENACTING, WITH AMENDMENTS, CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS, OF THE WELD COUNTY CODE DATE OF NEXT READING: November 13, 2006, at 9:00 a.m. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO DATED: September 27, 2006 PUBLISHED: November 1, 2006, in the Fort Lupton Press * * * * * * * * * * * * * * CHANGES MADE TO CODE ORDINANCE #2006-7 ON SECOND READING Amend Section 8-11-30.A to read as follows: 16. Add the following to Section 4.3.1 Channelization. "It shall be the policy of Weld County to review proposed channel designs on a case-by- case basis. Proposed modifications to natural channels shall be approved only if the proposed work causes no injury to water rights and is not in violation of State or Federal law." 17. Add the following to Section 4.5 Detention and Retention Storage: "The Policy of Weld County shall be to require regional and/or on-site detention for all future developments. Temporary or interim detention/ retention may be required if the downstream regional facilities have not yet been constructed per the applicable Master Plan. Stormwater retention facilities are normally not allowed in Weld County, but will be considered for special circumstances. It is Weld County policy to require detention of runoff from the 100-year storm falling on the developed site and release of the detained water at the rate of the runoff of the 5-year storm falling on the undeveloped site. Detention releases based on soil types are not approved for Weld County. Proposed developments must provide for safe conveyance of off-site flows through the proposed development site. Off-site flows may be routed through or around the proposed detention facilities. Positive drainage must be provided. Weld County will not approve any detention or retention pond that does not drain in less than 72 hours,or causes injury to water rights, or is in violation of State or Federal law." Amend Section 8-11-40.C to read as follows: 10. Amend Section 3.3.4 Retention Facilities to read: "When a retention basin is proposed as a temporary solution to an evolving drainage problem, Weld County recommends that it be sized to capture, as a minimum, the runoff equal to 1.5 times the 24-hour, 100-year storm plus 1-foot freeboard. The facility also has to be situated and designed so that when it overlaps, no human-occupied or critical structures (e.g., electrical vaults)will be flooded, and no catastrophic failure at the facility (e.g., loss of dam embankment)will occur. It is also recommended that retention facilities be as shallow as feasible to encourage infiltration and other losses of the captured urban runoff. When a trickle outflow can be accepted downstream, one shall be provided and sized in accordance with the locally approved release rates,preferably capable of emptying the full volume in 10 to 14 days. Weld County will not approve any detention or retention pond that does not drain in less than 72 hours, or causes injury to water rights, or is in violation of State or Federal law." Amend Section 8-11-50.F to read as follows: 18. Amend the first paragraph of Section 5.3 Outlet Protection to read: "To protect adjacent downstream properties from erosion due to concentrated flows, a stable outlet or channel is necessary. If there is no stable outlet, one may have to be constructed. In lieu of constructing a temporary or permanent outlet to the storm drainageway system, temporary total retention of the runoff may be considered on a case- by-case basis upon acceptance from Weld County. Weld County will not approve any detention or retention pond that does not drain in less than 72 hours, or causes injury to water rights,or is in violation of State or Federal law." 19. No change 20. Amend the second paragraph of Section 9.0 Maintenance to read: "The Professional Engineer preparing the permanent erosion and sediment control plan shall submit a schedule of planned inspection and instructions for operations and maintenance for all installed permanent erosion and sediment control measures. The plan shall include identification and specifications (size, materials, etcetera) of parts and equipment potentially needing repair or replacement over the life of the installed measures. A copy of the inspection schedule and instructions for operations and maintenance shall be provided to the applicable Homeowners'Association or Business Park management (or equivalent). Weld County will not approve any detention or retention pond that does not drain in less than 72 hours, or causes injury to water rights, or is in violation of State or Federal law." NOTICE OF of runoff from the 100?year storm PROOF OF PUBLICATION SECOND READING OF falling on the developed site and ORDINANCE release of the detained water at FORT LUPTON the rate of the runoff of the 5 ? Pursuant to the Weld County year storm falling on the STATE OF COLORADO Home Rule Charter, Ordinance undeveloped site. Detention Number 2006-7 was introduced on releases based on soil types are mast reading on September 11, not approved for Weld County. COUNTY OF WELD SS. '16, and a public hearing and Proposed developments must ;ond reading was held on provide for safe conveyance of off- ctober 9,2006,and continued to site flows through the proposed October 23, 2006, with changes development site. Off-site flows being made as listed below. A may be routed through or around Karen Lambert do solemnly swear that I public hearing and third reading is the proposed detention facilities. I, r scheduled to be held in the Positive drainage must be am the Publisher of the Fort Lupton Press; Chambers of the Board,First Floor provided. Weld County will not Hearing Room, 915 10th Street, approve any detention or retention that the same is a weekly newspaper printed Greeley, Colorado 80631 on pond that does not drain in less anyNov 13,2006.Ad persons the next thwater rights,, novd injury tn to and published in the County of Weld, State any manner, l in the next water rights, or is in violation of reading of said Ordinance are State o Sectallaw." of Colorado, and has a general circulation requested to attend and may be Amend Section 8-„-40.C to heard. read as follows: 10. Amend Section 3.3.4 therein; that said newspaper has been Please contact the Clerk to the RetentionFacilitentionead: continuously and uninterruptedly Board's Office at phone(970)336- "When a retention basin is published p y 7215, ion 4225.or fax(970) proposed as a temporary solution in said county of Weld for a period of more 352 0242,0242,prior to the day of the to an evolving drainage problem, hearing if, as a result of a Weld County that than fifty-two consecutive weeks prior to the disability,ccom you n reasonable to be sized to capture,uff as a y' accommodations in ia order to minimum, the- runoff equal-yea to 1.5 firstpublication of the annexed legal notice participate in this hearing. times the 24-hour, rd. The storm g plus 1-foot freeboard, The facility that said newspaper has Any backup material, exhibits or also has to be situated and or advertisement; information previously submitted designed so that when it overtops, n to the Board of County no human-o,.cupied or critics, been admitted to the United otates mails as Commissioners concerning this structures (e.g., electrical vaults) second-class matter under the provisions of matter may be examined in the will be flooded, and no office of the Clerk to the Board of catastrophic failure at the facility the act of March 3, 1879, or any Commissioners,located in (e.g., loss of dam embankment) the Weld County Centennial will occur.It is also recommended amendments thereof, and that said Center, 915 10th Street, Third that retention facilities be as Floor,Greeley,Colorado,between shallow as feasible to encourage newspaper is a weekly newspaper duly the hours of 8:00 am. and 5:00 infiltration and other losses of the be Monday thr Friday, or may captured ow runoff. When a qualified for publishing legal notices and be accessed through the Weld trickle outflow can be accepted County Web Page downstream, one shall be (www.co.weld.co.us). E-Mail provided and sized in accordance advertisements within the meaning of the messages sent to an individual with the locally approved release laws of the State of Colorado. That the Commissioner may not be rates, preferably capable of included in the case file. To emptying the full volume in 10 to legal notice or advertisement was ensure inclusion of your E-Mail 14 days. Weld County will not annexed g correspondence into the case approve any detention or retention published in the regular and entire issue of file, please send a copy to pond that does not drain in less ygesick@co.weld.co.us. than 72 hours,or causes injury to water rights,or is in violation of every number of said weekly newspaper for DINANCE NO.2006-7 State FSec 8- the period of 1 consecutive insertion(s)•, and Amend Section ."11-SO.F to , ORDINANCE TITLE: IN THE read as follows: MATTER OF REPEALING AND 18. Amend the first paragraph of that the first publication of said notice w as AMENDMENTS, CHAPTER read: REENACTING, WITH ITH Section 5.3 Outlet Protection to in the issue of newspaper, dated 1st day of PUBLIC WORKS,OF THE WELD "To protect adjacent downstream 2006, and the last on the 1st day COUNTY CODE properties from erosion due toNovember, concentrated flows,a stable outlet of 2006. DATE OF NEXT READING: or channel is necessary.If there isNovember, November 13,2006,at 9:00 a.m. no stable outlet, one may have to be constructed. In lieu of BOARD OF COUNTY constructing a temporary or COMMISSIONERS permanent outlet to the storm WELD COUNTY,COLORADO drainageway system, temporary total retention retention of the runoff may be DATED:October 27,2006 considered on a case-by-case basis upon acceptance from Weld PUBLISHED: November 1, 2006, County. Weld County will not in the Fort Lupton Press approve any detention or retention pond that does not drain in less CHANGES MADE TO CODE than 72 hours,or causes injury to ORDINANCE# ON water rights, or is in violation of SECOND READING State or Federal law." 19.No change Amend Section 8-11-30.A to 20. Amend the second paragraph read as follows: of Section 9.0 Maintenance to 16. Add the following to Section read: 4.3.1 be Channelization: "The Professional Engineer shall to the policy of Weld preparing the permanent pt erosion County to igs nposea and sediment ol plan shall r- channel designs on a submit a schedule of planned 2 fby-cons u Proposed inspection and instructions for modifications to natural channels operations and maintenance for all ,.. tcC shall be approved only if the installed permanent erosion and Publisshef SubscrI a and sworn before me, this the proposed work causes no injury to sediment control measures. The water rights and is not in violation plan shall include identification 27th day of October, 2006. of State or Federal law." and specifications(size,materials, 17. Add the following to Section etcetera) of parts and equipment „_.-.. 4.5 Detention and Retention potentially needing repair or Storage: replacement over the life of the ' "The Policy of Weld County shall installed measures.A copy of the 7/.'6 be to require regional and/or on? inspection schedule and /LT site detention for all future instructions for operations and ( /,�)/' // j/j/���'' developments. Temporary or maintenance shall be provided to ` /0 rt l� .C1/ `O f C_ ,r+gterim detention/retention may be the applicable Homeowners' ( N y'g riubilc. / wired if the downstream Association or Business Park , , 'l gional facilities have not yet management(or equivalent).Welb-• oven constructed per the County will not approve any_"_, applicable Master Plan. detention or retention pond that `., ', Stormwater retention facilities are does not drain in less than 72 normally not allowed in Weld hours, or causes injury to water County, but will be considered for rights,or is in violation of State or _ special circumstances. It is Weld Federal law." County policy to require detention CASE NO.401951 key 34567 WELD COUNTY CODE ORDINANCE 2006-7 IN THE MATTER OF REPEALING AND REENACTING, WITH AMENDMENTS, CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS, OF THE WELD COUNTY CODE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY OF WELD, STATE OF COLORADO: WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of the County of Weld, State of Colorado, pursuant to Colorado statute and the Weld County Home Rule Charter, is vested with the authority of administering the affairs of Weld County, Colorado, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners, on December 28, 2000, adopted Weld County Code Ordinance 2000-1, enacting a comprehensive Code for the County of Weld, including the codification of all previously adopted ordinances of a general and permanent nature enacted on or before said date of adoption, and WHEREAS, the Weld County Code is in need of revision and clarification with regard to procedures, terms, and requirements therein. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County Commissioners of the County of Weld, State of Colorado, that certain existing Chapters of the Weld County Code be, and hereby are, repealed and re-enacted, with amendments, and the various Chapters are revised to add the following to read as follows. CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS ARTICLE XI Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria Division 1 General Provisions Section 8-11-10. Purpose and authority. This Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria is adopted in order to provide minimum standards to preserve and protect the public health, safety, and general welfare in the unincorporated lands of Weld County, pursuant to authority granted by Part 4 of Article 15 of Title 30, and Article 35 of Title 30, C.R.S. Section 8-11-20. Adoption of storm drainage standards - short title. The Denver,Colorado,Urban Drainage and Flood Control District's"Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual," consisting of Volume 1 (June 2001), Volume 2 (June 2001), and Volume 3, Best Management Practices(September 1999), is hereby adopted by reference, with the amendments which are set forth herein. The provisions of this Article XI shall be known as the "Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria." All facilities for storm drainage on properties located within the unincorporated lands of Weld County,whether public or private,shall be designed and constructed in accordance with such criteria, unless required otherwise by an applicable master drainage plan approved by Weld County. A copy of the "Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual" shall be kept on file in the office of the Weld County Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners for inspection during regular business hours. It may be downloaded by visiting the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District web site at www.udfcd.org,or ordered by contacting the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District at 303-455-6277. Section 8-11-30. Weld County Addendum to the Text of the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria- Volume 1 A. Chapter 1 - Drainage Policy 1. Amend Section 1.4 Planning to read: "Storm drainage is a part of the total urban environmental system. Therefore, storm drainage planning and design must be compatible with comprehensive regional plans. A master plan for storm drainage should be developed and maintained in an up-to-date fashion at all times for each urbanizing drainage watershed in the Denver regionwatersheds in Weld County. The planning for drainage facilities should be coordinated with planning for open space and transportation. By coordinating these efforts, new opportunities may be identified that can assist in the solution of drainage problems. Natural drainageways should be used for storm runoff waterways wherever feasible. Major consideration must be given to the floodplains and open space requirements of the area (White 1945). Planning and design of stormwater drainage systems should not be based on the premise that problems can be transferred from one location to another. Stormwater runoff can be stored in detention aiiJ ictciitivrr reservoirs. Such storage can reduce the drainage conveyance capacity required immediately downstream. Acquisition of open space having a relationship to drainageways will provide areas where storm runoff can spread out and be stored for slower delivery downstream." 2. Amend Section 1.5 Technical Issues to read: "Storm drainage planning and design should follow the criteria developed and presented in this Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual (Manual). Every urban area has two separate and distinct drainage systems, whether or not they are actually planned and designed. One is the initial system,and the other is the major system. To provide for orderly urban growth, reduce costs to future generations and avoid loss of life and major property damage, both systems must be planned, properly engineered and maintained. The determination of runoff magnitude should be by the Rational Formula, the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP), HEC-1, HEC-HMS, or statistical analyses based on an adequate record of actual measured flood occurrences as set forth in the RUNOFF chapter of this Manual. Use of streets for urban drainage should fully recognize that the primary use of streets is for traffic. Streets should not be used as floodways for initial storm runoff. Urban drainage design should have as an objective reduction of street repair and maintenance costs to the public. Irrigation ditches should not be used as outfall points for initial or major drainage systems, unless such use is shown to be without unreasonable hazard, as substantiated by thorough hydraulic engineering analysis, and written approval of the ditch owner(s) is obtained. In addition, irrigation ditches cannot be relied on for mitigating upstream runoff. Proper design and construction of stormwater detention and ,ctc,.livrr basins are necessary to minimize future maintenance and operating costs and to avoid public nuisances and health hazards. This is particularly important, given the many detention and retention facilities in..IC Der ivci my kJ'Weld County. The various governmental agencies within the Denver region have Weld County has adopted and needs to maintain theirits floodplain management programs. Floodplain management must encompass comprehensive criteria designed to encourage,where necessary,the adoption of permanent measures which will lessen the exposure of life, property and facilities to flood losses, improve the long-range land management and use of flood- prone areas, and inhibit, to the maximum extent feasible, unplanned and economically unjustifiable future development in such areas." 3. Amend Section 1.6 Flood Insurance to read: "Flood insurance is an integral part of the strategy to manage flood losses. Thy Der Tye. iygio i should tiicouragy cu itlfluci pa.ticipativir Weld County continues to participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, set forth in the National Flood Insurance Act(NFIA) of 1968, as amended." 4. Add the following to Section 2.1 Drainage is a Regional Phenomenon That Does Not Respect the Boundaries Between Government Jurisdictions or Between Properties: "Weld County may from time to time enter into Agreements with adjacent counties to cooperate on regional planning. The Policy of Weld County shall be to pursue a jurisdictionally unified drainage effort to assure an integrated drainage system, and to cooperate with other regional and local planning agencies on drainage matters." 5. Amend Section 3.1.2 Rainfall-Runoff Relationships to read: "A program should be maintained to collect and analyze rainfall-runoff relationships in urban areas of tlic Dc11 c icykarWeld County." 6. Amend Section 3.1.4 Library to read: "The DIst,4AWeld County should acquire and actively maintain a library, which should be available for use by all governmental agencies, practicing planners, and engineers. The public should be encouraged to use the library as part of thy astrict'sWeld County's educational and outreach programs." 7. Amend Section 3.1.5 Runoff Magnitudes to read: "Where practical, the magnitude of computed and measured runoff peaks should be tabulated for Denver regionWeld County streams and gulches so that comparisons may be readily made between watersheds and erroneous values may be more easily identified." 8. Amend Section 3.2 Floodplain Data to read: "The program to delineate flood hazard areas along all waterways in the region should be maintained. This program should make full use of such sources as the District's Flood I lazard Area Delineation studies, the FEMA Flood Insurance Studies, data from the Natural Resources Conservation Service, the USGS, and floodplain studies by private consulting engineers. This information should be regularly reviewed and updated to reflect changes due to urbanization, changed channel conditions, and the occurrence of extraordinary hydrologic events." 9. Amend Section 3.2.2 Data Inventory to read: "The information collected should be stored in a Vo.,t.al Dist. t J,.,os;toryWeld County Department of Public Works file available to all planners, developers, and engineers." 10. Amend the first sentence of Section 3.2.4 Priority for Data Acquisition to read: "The Dist,kAWeld County will establish priorities for acquisition of data because it is recognized that not all of the data can be collected at one time." 11. Amend Section 3.3.1 Master Plan to read: "Drainage design does not lend itself to a piece-meal approach; therefore, master plans for drainage should be prepared on a priority basis. Such plans already cover most of the developed major drainageways in the DistrictWeld County. Additional plans will be developed for areas yet unplanned. In addition, existing master plans will be updated as needed to reflect changed conditions that take place over time." 12. Amend Section 4.1 Total Urban System to read: "Storm drainage is a part of the total urban environmental system. Therefore, storm drainage planning and design should be compatible with comprehensive regional plans. Master plans for storm drainage have been developed and maintained in an up-to-date fashion for most of tl wok,ol.oJs the Doi.vo. ,o9;.,.Weld County. An effort to complete the coverage of drainage master plans for yet unplanned areas of the DistrietWeld County should be continued until full coverage is achieved." 13. Amend Section 4.1.2 Master Plan to read: "Cash.rut.icipaftya.idcow.tyIIItha Dome,reg;e,.srespoi.0;bl fur last.. planning for urban storm drainage facilities within its boundaries and environs. The District can help to coordinate efforts. Cooperation betwccn governmental agencies is needed to solve drainage problems and joint city, county and District efforts are encouraged. Carrying forward master planning is best accomplished on a priority-phased basis so that tl ie most demanding problems, such as areas of rapid urbanization, -nay I,.. addressed at an curly datc:Early work includes the planning of major drainageways from the point of outfall, proceeding in an upstream direction. The major drainageways are generally well defined and often dictate the design of the initial drainage system, including storm sewers, detention facilities, and water quality systems. Th0 Dishit.tWeld County has established a suitable format for master plan reports and drawings so that a uniform planning approach and coordination of efforts can more easily be made. Master planning should be done in enough detail and with adequate thoroughness to provide a ready drainage development guide for the future in a particular watershed. Generalized concepts based on rule-of-thumb hydrological analyses should not be used as master plans; a more rigorous analysis is necessary. The Policy of Weld County shall be to enforce and implement adopted Master Drainage Plans. These Master Drainage Plans may be amended from time to time in the future." 14. Amend Section 4.1.3, paragraph#2, Planning Process Ingredients to read: "2. Initial Drainage System Planning. All local and regional planning must take into consideration the initial drainage system to transport the runoff from storms expected to occur once every 2 to 10 years. The planner of an initial system must strive to minimize future drainage complaints." 15. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.1.6 Water Quality to read: "Sanitary sewerage systems that overflow or bypass untreated sewage into surface streams should not be permitted in H is Deg ivy, 1cyk,.rWeld County. Existing systems that discharge sewage should be adjusted by their owners to eliminate this problem." 16. Add the following to Section 4.5 Detention and Retention Storage: "The Policy of Weld County shall be to require regional and/or on-site detention for all future developments. Temporary or interim detention/ retention may be required if the downstream regional facilities have not yet been constructed per the applicable Master Plan. Stormwater retention facilities are normally not allowed in Weld County, but will be considered for special circumstances. It is Weld County policy to require detention of runoff from the 100-year storm falling on the developed site and release of the detained water at the rate of the runoff of the 5-year storm falling on the undeveloped site. Detention releases based on soil types are not approved for Weld County. Proposed developments must provide for safe conveyance of off-site flows through the proposed development site. Off- site flows may be routed through or around the proposed detention facilities. Positive drainage must be provided." 17. Amend Section 4.5.4 Reliance on Non-Flood-Control Reservoirs to read: "Privately owned non-flood-control reservoirs cannot be used for flood mitigation purposes in master planning because their perpetuity cannot be reasonably guaranteed. Publicly owned water storage reservoirs(city,state, water district, irrigation cot npany,etc.)should be assumed to be full for flood tllar rr r;ng purposes 0,,d, tl f� �, '. ly tl ie deka,.tik,,, otoragc spillway crest can be utilized in regard to the determination of downstream Ruud peak fl.,ws.Jurisdictional dams are classified by the State Engineer as either low, moderate, or high hazard structures depending on conditions downstream. Dams are classified as high hazard structures when, in the event of failure, there is a potential loss of life. Dams presently rated as low or moderate hazard structures may be changed to high hazard rating if development occurs within the potential path of flooding due to a dam breach. In this case, the reservoir owners would be liable for the cost of upgrading the structure to meet the higher hazard classification. The Policy of the Weld County shall be to: 1. Restrict upstream development to areas outside of the jurisdictional dam water surface elevation created by a 100-year storm plus freeboard. 2. Restrict downstream development to areas outside of the jurisdictional dam 100-year floodplain. The jurisdictional dam 100-year floodplain is defined as either: a. The 100-year floodplain downstream of the emergency spillway assuming the dam is full to the elevation of the emergency spillway at the beginning of the 100-year storm and the 100-year storm is routed through the dam and out the emergency spillway, OR b. The path that the basin's 100-year floodplain would form through the downstream development if the dam were removed by the owner." 18. Amend Section 4.5.5 Reliance on Embankments to read: "The detention of floodwaters behind embankments created by railroads, highways or roadways resulting from hydraulically undersized culverts or bridges should not be utilized by the drainage engineer for flood peak mitigation when determining the downstream flood peaks for channel capacity purposes unless such detention has been covered by a binding agreement approved by tl Dl0t.;.,tWeld County." 19. Amend Section 5.1 Design Criteria to read: "Storm drainage planning and design should adhere to the criteria developed and presented in this Manual maintained by the DistrictWeld County." 20. Amend Section 5.1.1 Design Criteria to read: "The design criteria presented herein represent current good engineering practice, and their use in the Do.o'er'eyiu.Meld County is recommended. The criteria are not intended to be an ironclad set of rules that the planner and designer must follow; they are intended to establish guidelines, standards and methods for sound planning and design. The Weld County Department of Public Works may grant variances from the design criteria of this Manual by acceptance of the Final Drainage Report in which the variance request is well documented." 21. Delete the second paragraph of Section 5.2.1 Design Storm Return Periods: "There are many developed areas within the Denver urban region that do not fully conform to the drainage standards projected in this Manual. The multituJ0 of Ni viper 1s aaay.,;atcd with tl cu a. a3 histvn4,ully provid.,J tl l., emphasis required to proceed with development of this Manual. It is tca.vyn;zed that upyiaduiyti moo Jcvcloped ar..ao tv dui ti to all of tl,.. policies, criteria, and standards contained in this Manual will be difficult, if not impractical, to obtain, short of complete redevelopment or renewal. I lowever, flood-proofing techniques can be applied to tl iese areas." 22. Amend Section 5.2.2 Initial Storm Provisions to read: "The initial storm drainage system, capable of safely handling 2-to 10-year floods depending on local criteria, is necessary to reduce the frequency of street flooding and maintenance costs, to provide protection against regularly recurring damage from storm runoff, to help create an orderly urban system,and to provide convenience to urban residents. Normally,the initial drainage system cannot economically carry major runoffs, though the major drainage system can provide for the initial runoff. A well-planned major drainage system will reduce or eliminate the need for storm sewer systems (Jones 1967). Storm sewer systems consisting of underground pipes are a part of initial storm drainage systems." 23. Amend Section 5.4.1 Use of Streets to read: "Streets are significant and important in urban drainage, and full use should be made of streets for storm runoff up to reasonable limits, recognizing that the primary purpose of streets is for traffic. Reasonable limits of the use of streets for transportation of storm runoff should be governed by reasonable design criteria as summarized in Table DP-1 and in the Streets/Inlets/Storm Sewers chapter of this Manual. Urban drainage design should have as objectives reduction of street repair, maintenance costs, nuisance to the public, and disruption of traffic flow. When maximum allowed encroachment is present, the storm sewer system design based on the initial storm should commence. Development of a major drainage system that can often drain the initial runoff from the streets is encouraged, thus making the point at which the storm sewer system should commence further downstream. Initial and major drainage planning should go hand-in-hand. While it is the intent of this policy to have major storm runoff removed from public streets at frequent and regular intervals and routed into major drainageways, it is recognized that water will often tend to follow streets and roadways and that streets and roadways often may be aligned so they will provide a specific runoff conveyance function. Planning and design objectives for the major drainage system with regard to public streets should be based upon following the limiting criteria summarized in Table DP-2 and in the Streets/Inlets/Storm Sewers chapter of this Manual. The allowable flow across a street should be within the criteria presented in Table DP-3 and in the Streets/Inlets/Storm Sewers chapter of this Manual. An arterial street crossing will generally require that a storm sewer system be commenced, unless the topography is such that day-lighted inlet culverts or other suitable means can transport the initial storm runoff under the arterial street or water can be routed to a major drainage facility. Bubblers (inverted siphons which convey flows beneath roadways) are not encouraged in tho Deriver regiunWeld County because of possible plugging with sediment and difficulty in maintaining them. Collector streets should have cross pans only at infrequent locations as specified by the governing agency and in accordance with good traffic engineering practices. The local street criteria for overtopping also apply to any private access road that serves commercial areas or more than one residence, for emergency access and safety reasons." 24. Add the following to Section 5.5 Irrigation Ditches: "It is the policy of Weld County to prohibit the discharge of stormwater runoff from developed areas into irrigation ditches and facilities, except as required by water rights or where such discharges are in conformance with approved Master Drainage plans. Further, wherever new development will alter patterns of drainage into irrigation ditches by increasing flow rates or volumes, or will change the historic concentration points of runoff, the County shall require each new development to obtain written consent of the appropriate ditch company before approving the drainage design and development." 25. Amend Section 5.5.1 Use of Ditches to read: "The irrigation ditches coursing through urban areas are laid out on flat slopes and with limited carrying capacity. Based on experience and hydraulic calculations, irrigation ditches cannot, as a general rule, be used as an outfall point for the initial storm drainage system because of physical limitations. Exceptions to the rule can occur when the capacity of the irrigation ditch is adequate to carry the normal ditch flow plus the initial storm runoff with adequate freeboard to avoid creating a hazard to those below the ditch. Written approval must be obtained from the ditch owner stating that the owner understands the physical and legal (i.e., liability) consequences of accepting said runoff. If there is a question about the use of irrigation ditches as outfalls for initial storm runoff, there is no question about their unsuitability as an outfall for the major storm runoff. Without major reworking of irrigation ditches to provide major carrying capacity without undue hazard to those downstream or below the ditch, the ditches are almost always totally inadequate for such a use and should not be used as an outfall. Moreover, because ditches are normally privately owned, one cannot assume the perpetual existence or function of a ditch. Land planners and engineers with a proposed development downhill from a ditch should shall plan for pre-ditch drainage conditions as well as continued ditch seepage. For new development, it shall be the policy of Weld County to prohibit undetained discharges to roadside ditches located in the County right-of-way. In the event a proposed development wishes to design stormwater discharge to a County right-of-way,the developer,at the request of the County, shall have the requirement to design and construct drainage improvements to the right-of-way at the developers' own expense. Such improvements shall include, but not be limited to: detention ponds, armored channels, culverts, and other drainage facilities. Cost-sharing of such needed improvements may be borne by adjacent developments, such cost sharing to be negotiated by the developer. Weld County may require written agreements and construction bonding of such offsite drainage improvements." 26. Amend Section 5.5.3 Conformance With Master Plan to read: "Use of irrigation ditches for collection and transport of either initial or major storm runoff should be prohibited unless specifically provided in a ast.;ct's master planthe Weld County master plans,or approved byth0 ast.i,-tWeld County and the ditch owner." 27. Amend Section 5.6 Detention and Retention Facilities Maintenance to read: "The significant cost of handling stormwater runoff, coupled with the social benefits to be derived from proper storm drainage facilities, points towards the use of detention and retention basins for storage of stormwater runoff in th0 Dcnve. •ey;v;Weld County. Maintenance provisions must be arranged. Maintenance of detention or retention facilities includes the removal of debris, excessive vegetation from the embankment, and sediment. Without maintenance, a detention/retention facility will become an unsightly social liability and eventually become ineffective." 28. Amend Section 6.1 Purpose to read: "Va.ot,s govonnwental agci!GIcs wt1, , the li,nvu iegien sl... lJ 6 a; tLe fluodplain n'al taveiine&it pioguams. Floodplain management includes comprehensive criteria designed to encourage, where necessary, the adoption of permanent state or local measures which will lessen exposure of property and facilities to flood losses, improve long-range land management and use of flood-prone areas, and inhibit, to the maximum extent feasible, unplanned future development in such areas." 29. Amend first sentence of Section 6.2 Goals to read: "There are two goals in regard to floodplain management: • To reduce the vulnerability of Denver regionWeld County residents to the danger and damage of floods." 30. Amend Section 6.3.2 New Development to add the following: "The Policy of Weld County shall be to outsource engineering review of all CLOMR and LOMR submittals received with a development application. The developers shall reimburse the Weld County Department of Public Works for all outsourced engineering review costs. Upon FEMA approval of a CLOMR or LOMR, payment of all outsourced engineering review costs is due and payable to Weld County. Developers are welcome to contract directly with our outsourced consultant(s)for the preparation of CLOMR's and LOMR's, if they so desire." 31. Amend Section 7.1 Adoption of Drainage Master Plans to read: "This Manual and master plans should be adopted and used by all governmental agencies operating within the DistrictWeld County." 32. Amend Section 7.3 Amendments to read: "Problems in urban drainage administration encountered by any governmental agencyanyone should be reviewed by the DistrictWeld County to determine if equity or public interests indicate a need for drainage policy, practice, or procedural amendments. The DistrictWeld County should continually review the needs of the Denver regioncommunity in regard to urban runoff criteria and should recommend changes as necessary to this Manual." 33. Add Section 7.5 Drainage Improvements to read: "Weld County Master Drainage Plans set forth improvements required for existing and future growth areas. There are areas of Weld County for which no Master Drainage plans yet exist. Weld County may require a Master Drainage study in support of proposed development. The policy of Weld County regarding the design and construction of improvements within the Master Drainage Plan areas shall be as set forth below, subject to Weld County budget and appropriation approvals. 1. Weld County shall identify needed design and construction of improvements as set forth in adopted Master Drainage Plans for existing and future growth areas. 2. The drainage systems for future development and redevelopment shall be designed and constructed by the developer(s). 3. The developers shall be responsible for design and construction of temporary or interim storm drainage systems required due to the lack of adequate storm drainage facilities downstream of new development. 4. The developers may be responsible for design and construction of permanent storm drainage systems required due to the lack of adequate storm drainage facilities downstream of new development." B. Chapter 3 - Planning 1. Amend first paragraph of Section 7.1 Initial Drainage to read: "Planning and design for urban storm runoff must be considered from the viewpoint of the regularly expected storm occurrence, which includes the initial storm and the major storm. The initial(minor)storm has been defined fi tl a,ea served by tl Dist.k.tby Weld County to have a return frequency ranging from once in 2 years to once in 10 years of once in tem (10)years (the 10-year storm)for all uses. The major storm has been defined to have a return period of 100 years. The objective of major storm runoff planning and design is to reduce the potential for major damage and loss of life. The initial drainage system is necessary to reduce inconvenience, frequently recurring damages, and high street maintenance and to help create an orderly urban system with significant sociological benefits." 2. Amend second paragraph of Section 9.1 Storm Sewers to read: "The initial drainage system, including storm sewers, is that portion of the total drainage system that often receives the most attention from engineers. It is what the average citizen considers to be the urban drainage system. It is what directly contributes to the orderly growth of a community by handling the storm runoff expected to occur once every two to t6.1 not a ten (10) years (the 10-year storm)for all uses." 3. Amend Section 9.4 System Sizing to read: "The suggested design return periods to be used by local jurisdictions in the Delve, reg;on fur stor,',sewer design for all la,idus..0; 2 t. 10-yea.J The design return period to be used for storm sewer design in Weld County is the 10-year storm for all land uses. Storm sewers passing flow under County roads shall have a minimum design capacity for the 10-year storm and a minimum diameter of 15 inches or equivalent open area. System sizing design shall adhere to Weld County street inundation criteria of six(6) inches for the minor storm, and 18 inches for the major storm event. This is a departure from the policy of recommending different return periods for different land uses. Experience has shown that it is not practical to vary storm sewer design by land use because a single system often serves multiple land uses. Instead, greater attention is necessary to ensure that the major system is adequate to protect the public and property within all areas, regardless of land use." C. Chapter 4 - Rainfall 1. Add the following to Section 1.0 Rainfall: "For proposed Weld County development drainage design,the Rainfall Depth-Duration-Frequency maps presented in the USDCM may be utilized only for those areas of Weld County shown on the Figures in that manual(Figures RA-1 through RA-12). Drainage designs proposed for locations outside of the areas of Weld County covered by Figures RA-1 through RA-12 should utilize the depth-duration-frequency information provided in the Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the Western United States, Volume II - Colorado published by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admi nistration (NOAA). The NOAA Atlas may be accessed at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/oh/hdsc/noaaatlas2.htm. Where development is proposed in larger watersheds,design hydrology should utilize longer storm durations appropriate for the size of the entire watershed. See Tables RA-1 and RA-3 in the USDCM for storm duration and area adjustments." D. Chapter 5 - Runoff 1. Add the following to Section 3.3.1 Rainfall: "See Tables RA-1 and RA-2 within the USDCM Rainfall Chapter for 1-hour and 2-hour rainfall area adjustments and distributions. For locations outside of Weld County, covered by USDCM Figures RA-1 through RA-12, utilize the depth-duration-frequency information provided in the Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the Western United States, Volume II." 2. Amend Section 5.1 Published Hydrologic Information to read: "Th.. D;st,;,tWeld County has prepared hydrologic studies for the majority of the major drainageways within DistrictWeld County boundaries. These studies contain information regarding peak flow and runoff volume from the 2-year through 100-year storm events for numerous design points within the watershed. They also contain information regarding watershed and sub- watershed boundaries, soil types, percentage imperviousness, and rainfall. The studies are available at the District libraryWeld County Department of Public Works. When published flow values are available from the DistrictWeld County for any waterway of interest, these values should be used for design unless there are compelling reasons to modify the published values." E. Chapter 6 - Streets/Inlets/Storm Sewers 1. Amend Section 1.3 Components of Urban Stormwater Collection and Conveyance Systems to read: "Urban stormwater collection and conveyance systems within th0 Dist,;.A Weld County are comprised of three primary components: (1)street gutters and roadside swales, (2) stormwater inlets, and (3) storm sewers (and appurtenances like manholes,junctions, etc.). Street gutters and roadside swales collect runoff from the street (and adjacent areas) and convey the runoff to a stormwater inlet while maintaining the street's level-of-service." 2. Amend first two paragraphs of Section 2.2 Design Considerations to read: "Certain design considerations must be taken into account in order to meet street drainage objectives. The primary design objective is to keep the spread (encroachment) of stormwater on the street below an acceptable value for a given return period of flooding. As mentioned previously, when stormwater collects on the street and flows down the gutter,the top width(or spread) of the water widens as more stormwater is collected. If left unchecked, the spread of water would eventually hinder traffic flow and possibly become hazardous (i.e., reduced skid resistance, hydroplaning, splash, etc.). Based on these considerations, the DistrictWeld County has established encroachment (spread) standards for the minor storm event. These standards %Pun- given in the POLICY &apt., and aicrepeated „t Table ST-2 fur i unveu ,.,.,are provided in Chapter 3, Planning, Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. Standards for the major storm and street cross flows are also required. The major storm needs to be assessed to determine the potential for flooding and public safety. Cross flows also need to be regulated for traffic flow and public safety reasons. The Di0t,i.,tWeld County has established street inundation standards during the major storm event and allowable cross- street flow standards. These standards vdt., ,y V.,n i,, the POLICY..Lapty, and a,e repeated i„ TaLI� ST 3 and Table ST-4 f�, b.,, ,u..,u,,..,�re provided in Chapter 3, Planning, Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. Allowable flow depth is measured vertically from the gutter flowline at the curb face." 3. Amend second paragraph Section 2.3.1.3 Allowable Gutter Hydraulic Capacity Weld County to read: "There are two sets of reduction factors developed for Denver metropolitan areas (Guo 2000b)and they shall also be utilized for Weld County. One is for the minor event, and another is for the major event. Figure ST-2 shows that the reduction factor remains unity (1.0) for a street slope <1.5%, and then decreases as the street slope increases." 4. Add the following to Section 3.1 Inlet Functions, Types and Appropriate Applications: "The standard inlets permitted for use in Weld County streets are: INLET TYPE PERMITTED USE Curb Opening Inlet Type R All street types with 6" vertical curb Grated Inlet Type C All streets with a roadside ditch or swale Grated Inlet Type 13 Alleys or private drives with a valley gutter Combination Inlet Type 13 All street types with 6" vertical curb 5. Add the following to Section 3.3.6 Inlet Clogging: "To account for effects which decrease the capacity of the various types of inlets, such as debris plugging, pavement overlaying, and variations in design assumptions, the theoretical capacity calculated for the inlets is to be reduced by the factors presented below for the standard inlets permitted for use in Weld County. WELD COUNTY ALLOWABLE INLET CAPACITY CONDITION INLET TYPE PERCENT OF THEORETICAL CAPACITY ALLOWED Sump or CDOT Type R Continuous Grade 5' length 88 10' length 92 15' length 95 Continuous Grade Combination Type 13 66 Sump Grated Type C 50 Grated Type 13 50 Sump Combination Type 13 65 6. Amend the first paragraph of Section 3.4.2 Design Considerations to read: "The primary design consideration for the location and spacing of inlets on continuous grades is the spread limitation. This was addressed in Section 2.2. Table ST-2 list paven,e,rt-ei au-ad flirt,ft stand&Jo for minor sty, ea the Donne, lot opofitan area." 7. Amend the third paragraph Section 4.2 Design Process, Considerations, and Constraints to read: "Once a final layout is chosen, storm sewers are sized using hydrologic techniques (to determine peak flows) and hydraulic analysis (to determine pipe capacities). This is accomplished by designing the upstream pipes first and moving downstream. Pipes sizes smaller than 15 inches are not ii,no,iJod furJtuu,ir,ovvcr0The minimum size storm sewer pipe within a Public Right-of-Way or Public Drainage Easement shall be 15 inches in diameter or equivalent open area. Refer to the"Weld County Development Standards and Specifications Governing the Construction of Public Improvements", latest edition, for allowable storm sewer pipe materials. Pipes generally increase in size moving downstream since the drainage area is increasing. It is not good design practice to decrease the pipe size moving downstream, even if a steeper slope is encountered that will provide sufficient capacity with a smaller pipe. The potential for clogging is always a concern." 8. Add the following to Section 4.4.1 Flow Equations and Storm Sewer Sizing: "The Manning's roughness coefficient"n" for all storm sewer pipe capacity Weld County calculations shall be 0.013 regardless of pipe material (ie. Concrete, PVC, or HDPE) with the exception of corrugated metal pipes which shall have a coefficient of 0.025." 9. Add the following to Section 4.5 Hydraulic and Energy Grade Line Calculations: "The hydraulic grade line and energy grade line shall be calculated for each storm sewer system and included in the Final Drainage Report. Each storm sewer system shall be profiled on 1:he Final Construction Drawings and shall include the design flow hydraulic grade line (HGL). The energy grade line (EGL)for the design flow shall be at least 6 inches below the final finished elevation of the manhole rims and inlet flowlines." F. Chapter 7 - Major Drainage 1. Add the following to the first Paragraph of Section 3.2.3.2 Side Slopes: "For constructed or natural channels with sideslopes steeper than 2:1, appropriate construction setbacks from the channel edge may be required to allow potential future channel meandering. Access for maintenance may require easement." 2. Amend Section 3.2.7 Summary of Preliminary Design Guidance to add the following note to Table MD-2: "Grass lined open channels conveying < 50 cfs may reduce the minimum 1.0 foot freeboard requirement to the freeboard required to conveying 1.33 times the 100-year design flow. The reduced freeboard may only occur if a 1.0-foot minimum freeboard is not physically or reasonably possible and a variance request is submitted." 3. Delete the first paragraph of Section 3.2.8 Maintenance Eligibility and replace with the following: "The requirei..ei,ts bel.,w must be satisfied as of June 2001 f.,. CI .najv. Jl ail.aye t Lc cI y Lle for District ...ai..t Sol ICU..A,. Note that tl.., ost.;ct's "Ma,,danance Cligibility Gu;&l,n.,s" may cl,..nyc with time. TL., 1.6, is J&.c'AkJ-tvivvk up tlIc latcat full ,,.a.,.tc,,ance eligibility c ;Li;a at the District's Web site (www.UDrCD.org). Maintenance Eligibility Guidelines as of June 2001 are also provided on the Cdversion of this Manual.Weld County will only maintain eligible major drainage ways by special agreement. The requirements below must be satisfied as of (adoption date)for a major drainage channel to be eligible for Weld County maintenance. Note that the Weld County "Maintenance Eligibility Guidelines" may change with time." 4. Amend the first sentence of Section 3.2.8.3 Grass-Lined Channel Design to read: "The design for a grass-lined channel must meet the following criteria to be eligible for DistrictWeld County maintenance:" 5. Amend Section 3.3.4 Maintenance to read: "A maintenance acce33 rind with a ,,,;,,;.,.um passage w;dll. ..f 12 fcct-bl.all i.e p.vvidcJ-alvny tl.o cntno lci.ytl. of all ..rajor d.an.aycwaya. TI.e-IwaI government may require the load to be surfaced with 6 inches of Class 2 roadbase or a 5-inch-thick concrete slab.Weld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and final design. Weld County encourages volunteers to assist Weld County in performing routine maintenance of all the drainage ways within the County through an Adoption program and will assist these groups in a variety of ways." 6. Amend the fourth paragraph of Section 3.5 Choice of Channel Lining to read: "Manufactured channel linings such as gabions,interlocked concrete blocks, synthetic linings,etcetera,are not recommended for new developments, but will be considered by Weld County on a case-by-case basis. As with concrete- and riprap-lined channels, all of these types are best considered for helping to solve existing urban flooding problems where right-of-way is very limited. Manufactured channel linings should be used with caution,and each type of channel lining must be scrutinized for its merits, applicability, ability to meet other community needs, long term integrity,and maintenance needs and costs." 7. Add the following to Section 4.1.5 Trickle and Low-Flow Channels: "Under drain pipes shall not be used in lieu of trickle channels within Weld County but will be considered by Weld County on a case-by-case basis." 8. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.1.7 Water Surface Profile to read: "Water surface profiles should be computed for all channels,typically fo. tl... 10-fear and 100 yea. cvc..taconveying > 50 cfs within Weld County. Computation of the water surface profile should include standard backwater methods, taking into consideration all losses due to changes in velocity, drops,bridge openings,and other obstructions. Computations should begin at a known point and extend in an upstream direction for subcritical flow. It is for this reason that the channel should be designed from a downstream direction to an upstream direction. It is necessary to show the energy gradient on all preliminary drawings to help ensure against errors. Whether or not the energy grade line is shown on the final drawings is an option of the reviewing agency, although the District encourages this." 9. Add the following as the third paragraph of Section 4.1.7 Water Surface Profile: "Hydraulic grade lines shall be shown on the Final Construction Drawing profiles of open channels conveying > 50 cfs within Weld County. It is not necessary to show energy grade lines on Final Construction Drawing profiles, but it is encouraged. The energy grade line for the design flow shall be at, or below, the final finished top of channel bank elevation. Hydraulic grade lines on Final Construction Drawings are encouraged and will ease assessment and review of compliance with street inundation criteria." 10. Amend Section 4.1.8 Maintenance to read: "Grass-lined channels must be designed with maintainability in mind. See Section 3.2.8 for the District's Maintenance Eligibility Guidelines,which also provide guidance for elements of design that permit good maintenance of these installations. A stable maintenance access road with a minimum passage width of 12 feet shall be provided along the entire length of all n.ajurii.ail.aycvvaya. TI.c lan.al yanv.,..lima It may ..,yu;,... tl.c lanai to L., surfaced with 6 inches of Class 2 roadbase or a 5-inch-thick concrete sfabWeld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and final design." 11. Amend the fifth paragraph of Section 4.2.2 Design Procedure to read: "Water surface profiles mustshall be computed, typically fe, the 10- al RI 100-year eventsfor all open channels conveying > 50 cfs within Weld County. Computation of the water surface profile should utilize standard backwater methods, taking into consideration all losses due to changes in velocity, drops, bridge openings, and other obstructions. Computations begin at a known point and extend in an upstream direction for subcritical flow. It is for this reason that the channel should be designed from a downstream direction to an upstream direction. It is necessary to show the energy gradient on all preliminary drawings to help prevent errors. Whether or not the energy gradient line is shown on the final drawings is the option of the reviewing agency but is encouraged by the District." 12. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.2.2 Design Procedure: "Hydraulic grade lines shall be shown on the final drawing profiles of open channels conveying >50 cfs within the Weld County. Energy grade lines on final drawing profiles are encouraged. Hydraulic grade lines on Final Construction Drawings are encouraged to ease assessment and review of compliance with street inundation criteria." 13. Amend second paragraph of Section 4.2.3 Life Expectancy and Maintenance to read: "A maintenance access road with a minimum passage width of 12 feet shall tnpiuvk lcJ-ak,ng the e,dtre-I0nyth of all major diainageways. The local government may require the road to be surfaced with 6 inches of Class 2 ,uaJbase ut a VU,tlitato alaL.Weld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and final design. 14. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.3 Concrete-Lined Channels to read: "Concrete-lined channels can be used for conveyance of both subcritical and supercritical flows. In general, however, other types of channels such as grass-lined channels or channels with wetland bottoms are preferred for subcritical flows. The use of a concrete-lined channel for subcritical flows should not be used except in unusual circumstances where a narrow right- of-way exists. Vegetated channels are normally preferable in the D0nve, regionWeld County because available thalweg slopes are generally steep enough. 15. Amend the fourth paragraph of Section 4.3 Concrete-Lined Channels to read: "In th0 D.tt,ret ,ogkut(Weld County, all channels carrying supercritical flow shall be lined with continuously reinforced concrete linings, both longitudinally and laterally. There shall be no diminution of wetted area cross sections at bridges or culverts. Adequate freeboard shall be provided to have a suitable safety margin. Bridges or other structures crossing the channel must be anchored satisfactorily to withstand the full dynamic load that might be imposed upon the structure in the event of major trash plugging." 16. Amend Section 4.3.6 Maintenance to read: "Concrete channels require periodic maintenance including debris and sediment removal, patching, joint repair, and other such activities. Their condition should be periodically monitored, especially to assure that flows cannot infiltrate beneath the concrete lining. A ,trait tsa a..ccsa vat} with a ttti,tit!!Um pasaaga of 12 feet shall be pruvideJ 06 1,9 tI iGt ILttytl, ..,f all majui Jlaulageways. The lu,,al yUV6 ttttmO1tt may require the lucid to Lc aut laced with C n,cl too of Claaa 2 ,vaJLaao or a 5-n td Al Ito alaLWeld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and final design." 17. Amend Section 4.4.1.3 Wire-Enclosed Rock (Gabions) to read: "Wire-enclosed rock, or gabions, refers to rocks that are bound together in a wire basket so that they act as a single unit. The durability of wire- enclosed rock is generally limited by the life of the galvanized binding wire that has been found to vary considerably under conditions along waterways. Water carrying sand or gravel will reduce the service life of the wire dramatically. Water that rolls or otherwise moves cobbles and large stones breaks the wire with a hammer-and-anvil action,considerably shortening the life of the wire. The wire has been found to be susceptible to corrosion by various chemical agents and is particularly affected by high-sulfate soils. Wire-enclosed rock installations have been found to attract vandalism, and flat mattress surfaces seem to be particularly susceptible to having wires cut and stones removed. For these reasons, thy a0t,i tWeld County discourages the use of wire-enclosed rock. If the designer chooses to utilize gabions, they should be placed above the low-flow channel or 2-year water surface elevation. All flat mattresses must be filled with topsoil and then covered with a 6-inch layer of topsoil." 18. Amend Section 4.4.7 Maintenance to read: "A maintenance access road with a minimum passage width of 12 feet shall by piuv;dokl aluiiy tlrc cntlro Icnytl of all rnajur deaniageWaya. TI chief government may require the road to be surfaced with 6 inches of Class 2 roadbase or a 5-inch-thick conciete slabWeld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and final design. Requirements for District maintenance eligibility are reviewed in Section 3.2.8 of this chapter. Of particular concern is long-term loss of riprap, particularly due to the public moving the rock(for smaller sizes). Grout can deteriorate with time, and this should be monitored, as well. Improper grout installation creates long-term maintenance problems." 19. Amend Section 4.5 Bioengineered Channels to read: "Bioengineered channels(see Photographs MD-10 and MD-11)emphasize the use of vegetative components in combination with structural measures to stabilize and protect stream banks from erosion. Thu,D;st,k.tWeld County advocates the integration of bioengineering techniques into drainage planning, design, and construction when the use of such channels is consistent with ti ry Dist,k.t'0Weld County's policies concerning flow carrying capacity,stability,maintenance,and enhancement of the urban environment and wildlife habitat. The following discussion on bioengineered channels interfaces closely with Section 4.2, Wetland Bottom Channels, and Section 4.6, Natural Channels; designers are encouraged to read Sections 4.2, 4.5 and 4.6, concurrently. In addition, because bioengineered channels require some structural assistance to maintain stability in urban settings, the designer is referred to guidance on drop structures in the HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES chapter." 20. Amend Section 4.5.3 Bioengineering Resources to read: "The purpose of this section is to provide the designer with an overview of bioengineering and basic guidelines for the use of bioengineered channels on major drainage projects within thy Dish ibtWeld County. There are many sources of information on bioengineering that the designer should consult for additional information when planning and designing a bioengineered channel (Watson, Biedenharn, and Scott 1999; USFISRWG 1998; Riley 1998; and Biedenharn, Elliot, and Watson 1997)." 21. Amend the first two paragraphs of Section 4.5.4 Characteristics of Bioengineered Channels to read: "The following characteristics are generally associated with bioengineered channels: 1. Their design must address the hydrologic changes associated with urbanization (increased peak discharges, increased runoff volume, increased base flow, and increased bank-full frequency). These changes typically necessitate the use of grade control structures. In the absence of grade control structures, especially in the semi-arid climate of tho Doi, ei a,0eWeld County, purely bioengineered channels will normally be subject to bed and bank erosion, channel instability, and degradation. 2. In addition to grade controls, most bioengineered channels may require some structural methods to assist the vegetation with maintaining channel stability. Examples include buried riprap on toes and outer channel banks(see Figures MD-16, MD-17 and MD- 18)." 22. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.5.4 Characteristics of Bioengineered Channels: "Weld County is open to review and accept alternate bioengineering methods that provide protection to toe of bank slopes (i.e. jacks and lunkers, etcetera)." 23. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.5.5 Advantages of Bioengineered Channels to read: "Public reaction to bioengineered channels is generally favorable, not only in Inch upuftai.D01 i„c,northern Colorado, but also regionally and nationally. In contrast to major drainageway stabilization projects that focus on structural measures, such as concrete-lined or riprap-lined channels, bioengineered channels:" 24. Amend subparagraph 6 of Section 4.5.5 Advantages of Bioengineered Channels to read: "6. Create a living system that rear/will strengthen over time." 25. Add the following to Section 4.5.5 Advantages of Bioengineered Channels: "8. Are less costly to maintain." 26. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.5.6 Technical Constraints to read: "The following constraints aremay be associated with bioengineered channels: 1. There is only limited experience to rely on for successful design of urban channels. The majority of the experience with bioengineering techniques relates to channels in nonurban settings. 2. The semi-arid conditions that characterize BenverWeld County can be at odds with the need for an adequate water supply for maintaining the vegetation. Careful species selection that reflects the site's soils and water availability characteristics is essential. 3. A basic design criterion within thy Dishk.'tWeld County is to demonstrate channel stability during the major(100-year)storm,due to public safety and property protection concerns within urban areas. There is little evidence (locally, regionally, or nationally) as to whether purely bioengineered channels can withstand 100-year(or lesser)flood forces. No Change to remainder of paragraph. 27. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.5.6 Technical Constraints to delete the sixth bulleted item: "Large trees can threaten the integrity of M,ut,tu,al pnutcvtui by IvOt niJaaivn, by tu.Nliny al Jan.uyn.y El 1‘... NiutoasEui I Wv K0, by tuppin ig and di1ctli,'y flow ito au adjavc.it u.3N'vtct,lit} t,a.1k, vi bricavinyvvids-nrtii[Lai kinold° Juc to dcvv'iipuoituir." 28. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.5.6 Technical Constraints to amend the last bulleted item to read: "Many of these problems may be avoided through selection of the appropriate type and species of vegetation. Such selections and expert advice must be obtained from qualified individuals in revegetation and bioengineering. Invasion by other species is quite likely over the years the icc'cJ U tai ii id ;a III u1,otativ,c" 29. Amend the first two paragraphs of Section 4.6 Natural Channels to read: "Natural waterways in the Denver regionWeld County are sometimes in the form of steep-banked gulches,which have eroding banks and bottoms. On the other hand, many natural waterways exist in urbanized and to- beurbanized areas, which have mild slopes, are reasonably stable, and are not currently degrading. If the channel will be used to carry storm runoff from an urbanized area, it can be assumed that the changes in the runoff regime will increase channel erosion and instability. Careful hydraulic analysis is needed to address this projected erosion. In most cases, stabilization of the channel will be required. Stabilization using bioengineering techniques, described in Section 4.5 of this chapter, has the advantage of preserving and even enhancing the natural character and functions of the channel. Some structural stabilization measures will also be required in combination with the bioengineered stabilization measures. In tho D0Y,Ve, a1oeWeld County, most natural waterways will need drops and/or erosion cutoff check structures to maintain a mild channel slope and to control channel erosion. Typically, these grade control structures are spaced to limit channel degradation to what is expected to be the final stable longitudinal slope after full urbanization of the tributary watershed. In the Denver area, this slope, depending on watershed size and channel soils, has been observed to range from 0.2 to 0.6%, with the South Platte River itself approaching a slope of 0.1%. Whenever feasible, natural channels should be kept in as near a natural condition as possible by limiting modifications to those necessary to protect against the destabilizing hydrologic forces caused by urbanization." 30. Amend the fifth paragraph of Section 4.6 Natural Channels to read: "The following design criteria are recommended when evaluating natural channels: 1. The channel and overbank floodplain should have adequate capacity for the 100-year flood. 2. A water surface profile should be defined in order to identify the 100- year floodplain, to control earthwork, and to build structures in a manner consistent with the Distict's and 11/4,1/4.06/Veld County's floodplain regulations and ordinances." No change to remainder of section. Section 8-11-40. Weld County Addendum to the Text of the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria- Volume 2 A. Chapter 8 - Hydraulic Structures. 1. Add the following to Section 4.1.2 Bridge Opening Freeboard: "The bridge low chord elevation shall be a minimum of 1-foot above the 100-year water course energy grade line." B. Chapter 9 - Culverts 1. Amend the third paragraph of Section 1.1.2 Headwater to read: 'TI ie headwater elevation for the design discharge should be consistent with HiCf,ccLvarJa;ud- 4ortvppniyu; tciisn;H;crOLICYul;opts; oftl,isMarival (Tables DP1 through DP-3). TI redcaigi;ershouldwaiify that tl;cnata;Jilt; Jividao arc I nyl;a. ti tar i tl is dc.wuy;H mad Wok] slc.vativi to. I. flat tc;i air r, U,0,,,090 d,O1Ja.o a;c AO'I ill.daftnt..Jvn. uL,xIsL,I It and uulv..;to of ivuld L� itn atcJ and desiy;wJ fur tI is Icaot JiorGptw;r1-1—f H rcCnistn ry flvvv Jiof;iLutivi r The maximum culvert headwater to diameter ratios are: STORM FREQUENCY HEADWATER TO DIAMETER 10-Year HW/D < 1.0 100-Year HW/D < 1.5 The minimum culvert capacities are: STREET MINIMUM CAPACITY CLASSIFICATION (RECURRENCE INTERVAL) Local 10-Year Collector 10-Year Arterial 10-Year When the flow in a roadside ditch exceeds the capacity of the culvert and overtops the cross street,the flow over the street crown shall not exceed the minor storm and major storm depth limits presented in Chapter 3, Planning, Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria manual. Weld County may require additional culvert capacity in order to prevent flooding of adjacent properties." 2. Add the following to Section 2.1.1 Energy and Hydraulic Grade Lines: "The hydraulic grade line and energy grade line shall be determined for each culvert system and included in the Final Drainage Report. Each culvert system shall be profiled on the Final Construction Drawings and shall include the design flow hydraulic grade line." 3. Amend Section 3.5.3 Culvert Diameter to read: "It is the policy of Weld County to require a minimum culvert diameter of 15 inches. Weld County may require additional culvert capacity in order to prevent flooding of adjacent properties. After the invert elevations have been assumed and using the design computation forms(e.g., Figure CU-8),the capacity charts (e.g., Figure CU-7),and the nomographs,the diameter of pipe that will meet the headwater requirements should be determined. Since small diameter pipes are often plugged by sediment and debris, it is recommended that pipe smaller than 18 inches not be used for any drainage where this Manual applies. Since the pipe roughness influences the culvert diameter, both w.n ete-ai emu. uyat�J ,,iota' N;Nc al b.Levi3O;Jered in desiw , if l,otlr will satisfy the h.adwat0, reyu,reme,'ta. Refer to the"Weld County Design and Construction Standards and Specifications", latest edition,for allowable culvert pipe materials. The Manning's roughness coefficient "n" for all culvert pipe sizing calculations shall be 0.013 regardless of pipe material (Concrete, PVC, or HDPE) with the exception of corrugated metal pipes which shall have a coefficient of 0.025." 4. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.1 Projecting Inlets: "At a minimum, a culvert entrance and outlet shall include a flared end section. Erosion protection (riprap, etcetera) may be required." 5. Amend the fifth paragraph of Section 8.0 Trash/Safety Racks to read: "Thy Dist,i,AWeld County strongly recommends against the installation of trash racks at culvert outlets, because debris or a person carried into the culvert will impinge against the rack, thus leading to pressurized conditions within the culvert,virtually destroying its flow capacity and creating a greater hazard to the public or a person trapped in the culvert than not having one." 6. Amend Section 8.1 Collapsible Gratings to read: "The Disl,; .tWeld County does not recommend the use of collapsible gratings. On larger culverts where a collapsible grating is deemed necessary by a local jurisdiction or an engineer, such gratings must be carefully designed from the structural standpoint so that collapse is achieved with a hydrostatic load of perhaps one-half of the maximum backwater head allowable. Collapse of the trash rack should be such that it clears the waterway opening adequately to permit the inlet to function properly without itself contributing to potential plugging of the culvert." C. Chapter 10 - Storage 1. Add the following subparagraph to the sixth paragraph of Section 2.0 Application Of Different Types Of Storage: "6. Above ground parking lot detention ponds may be utilized when land area for a grassed lined detention pond is not available. To prevent damage to and floatation of automobiles,parking lot detention ponds shall not exceed 12 inches in depth at any point. Parking lot detention ponds shall have signage to inform the general public about the potential for flooding. The 100-year water surface elevation of a parking lot detention pond shall not encroach into a public street." 2. Amend Section 3.1.2 Use of Regional (i.e., Hydrograph Routing) Detention Sizing Procedure to read: "For tributary catchments larger than 90 acres in size, tl,c DiatrhiWeld County recommends or may require the use of hydrograph flood routing procedures(i.e., using CUHP-generated hydrographs and reservoir routing calculations, see Section 3.4). In addition, if there are upstream detention facilities in the watershed,hydrograph routing methods should be employed. If off-site tributary areas contribute runoff to an on-site detention facility, the total tributary area, assuming fully developed off-site land uses, must be included in the sizing of the on-site storage volumes in order to account for the total runoff volume in the watershed. Sizing of detention storage volumes shall utilize outflow hydrographs that have been properly calculated to account for variable head discharge rates." 3. Add the following to Section 3.1.3 Water Quality Capture Volume in Sizing Detention Storage: "Within Weld County, the water quality capture volume shall be considered a portion of the total 100-year detention pond volume." 4. Amend first paragraph of Section 3.2.1 Maximum Allowable Unit Release Rates for On-Site Facilities to read: "The maximum allowable unit release rates per acre for on-site detention facilities for a number of design return periods are listed in Table SO-1. These rates apply unless other rates are recommended in a District- appr'.n }Weld County-approved master plan." 5. Amend Section 3.2.2 Empirical Equations for the Sizing of On-Site Detention Storage Volumes to read: "Urbonas and Glidden (1983), as part of the District's ongoing hydrologic research, conducted studies that evaluated peak storm runoff flows along major drainageways. The following set of empirical equations provided preliminary estimates of on-site detention facility sizing for areas within the DistrictWeld County. They are not intended for use when off-site inflows are present or when multi-stage controls are to be used(e.g., 10-and 100-year peak control) at the storage facility. In addition, these equations are not intended to replace detailed hydrologic and flood routing analysis, or even the analysis using the Rational Formula-based FAA method for the sizing of detention storage volumes. The District does not promote the use of these empirical equations. It does not object, however, to their use by local governments who have adopted them or want to adopt them as minimum requirements for the sizing of on-site detention for small catchments within their jurisdiction. if thy Dishi,,tWhere Weld County has a master drainage plan that contains specific guidance for detention storage or sizing of on-site detention facilities, those guidelines should be followed instead. The empirical equations are as follows:..." Remainder of Section - No Change. 6. Amend Section 3.2.4 Multi-Level Control to read: "The DistrictWeld County recommends that no more than two levels of controls, in addition to the WQCV controls, be used for on-site detention facilities. These levels should be the 100-year storm, in combination with tl,e 5-ur the 10-year storm. More levels of control may appear to provide increased protection, but the added complexity of design and the questionable accuracy of the extended precision for such requirements rarely justify their use. Design Example 6.1 shows calculations of allowable release rate and storage requirement using empirical equations." 7. Add the following to Section 3.3 Design Storms for Sizing Storage Volumes: "The 10-year and 100-year storms shall be the design storms for all water quality and detention pond designs, respectively, within Weld County." 8. Amend Section 3.3.2 Drainage and Flood Control to read: "Sizing of storage facilities and outlet works for flood control purposes is generally based on whether the facility is on-site or regional. For an individual development site, local municipalities will often dictate the on-site detention design storms that need to be addressed by the new development. On a watershed level,full system master planning studies are needed to identify the appropriate release rates for various design storms. Thus, whenever a Dhstri,,t app,ov .Weld-County approved master plan recommends detention sites and release rates or on-site detention/retention storage and release rates, those rates should be used in final design of detention/retention facilities. Other considerations that have to be taken into account include downstream system stability, the stream's capacity to convey discharges from the detention/retention facility in combination with the downstream runoff contributions to the drainage system, potential for flood damages to downstream properties, and other factors that may be specific to each situation at hand." 9. Add the following to Section 3.3.3 Spillway Sizing: "Each detention pond shall contain an emergency spillway capable of conveying the peak 100-year storm discharge draining into the detention pond. The invert of the emergency spillway shall be set equal to or above the 100-year water surface elevation. The depth of flow out the emergency spillway shall be<6 inches and the spillway shall have effective erosion protection." 10. Amend Section 3.3.4 Retention Facilities to read: "When a retention basin is proposed as a temporary solution to an evolving drainage problem, tic Di0t. .tWeld County recommends that it be sized to capture, as a minimum, the runoff equal to 1.5 times the 24-hour, 100-year storm plus 1-foot freeboard. The facility also has to be situated and designed so that when it overtops, no human-occupied or critical structures (e.g., electrical vaults) will be flooded, and no catastrophic failure at the facility(e.g., loss of dam embankment)will occur. It is also recommended that retention facilities be as shallow as feasible to encourage infiltration and other losses of the captured urban runoff. When a trickle outflow can be accepted downstream, one shall be provided and sized in accordance with the locally approved release rates, preferably capable of emptying the full volume in 10 to 14 days." 11. Amend subparagraph #2 of Section 3.4 Reservoir Routing of Storm Hydrographs for Sizing of Storage Volumes to read: "2. Determine Hydrology: Determine the inflow hydrograph to the storage basin and the allowable peak discharge from the basin for the design storm events. The hydrograph may be available in published district outfall system planning or a major diainagcway master plan reportWeld County Master Drainage Plans or Updates. The allowable peak discharge is limited by the local criteria or by the requirements spelled out in a District-approvedWeld County- approved master plan." 12. Amend subparagraph #3 of Section 3.4.1 Initial Sizing to read: " The outflow rate Qo (cfs) calculated as: Lin - Qw (so-io) n in which Qpo is the peak outflow rate. The allowable peak outflow rate is determined from a DistrictWeld County master plan, local ordinance, or other considerations described in Section 3.3.2." 13. Amend Section 3.4.2 Initial Shaping to read: "The initial shaping of the storage basin provides a starting point for defining the stage-storage relationship. The stage-storage relationship will be refined during preliminary and final design phases of the project. The initial shaping is easiest when regular geometry(such as a triangle or rectangle) is used for approximation. The detention volume needed for any specific design storm is combined with site constraints (e.g., size or depth limitations, number of control stages, etc.) and the simplified formulas describing the basin geometry in order to develop an initial depth, length, and width for the basin. Design spreadsheets can be used to assist in preliminary shaping of the storage facility. The Dist,ktWeld County does not encourage the use of storage facilities with uniform, geometric properties. To the contrary,tl,c Dist ktWeld County encourages designers to collaborate with landscape architects to develop storage facilities that are attractive visually, fit into the fabric of the landscape, and enhance the overall character of an area. However, using regular geometry can approximate initial shaping of a non-uniformly shaped facility." 14. Amend Section 4.0 Final Design Considerations to read: "Final design of a storage facility should recognize the kinds of considerations described in this section. It is beyond the scope of this Manual to provide detailed dam design guidance. There are many excellent references in this regard such as Design of Small Dams (U.S. Bureau of Reclamation 1987). The Dist,iL.tWeld County urges all designers to review and adhere to the guidance in such references because the failure of even small embankments can have serious consequences for the public. General guidelines for the final design phase of detention or retention facilities follows." 15. Amend Section 4.3 Geometry of Storage Facilities to read: "The geometry of a storage facility depends on specific site conditions such as adjoining land uses, topography, geology, preserving/creating wildlife habitat, volume requirements, etc. Several key features should be incorporated in all storage facilities located within the Dist,ibtWeld County (see Figure SO-6). These include(a)4:1 or flatter side slopes of all banks, (b)low-flow or trickle-flow channel unless a permanent pool takes its place, (c) forebay, (d) pond bottom sloped at least 1 percent to drain toward the low-flow or trickle-flow channel or the outlet, and (e)emergency spillway or fun tfn.atv,, of the awl.,,k,,,ent to plovci catastupl1k, failure vvl,c,r overtoppedwith erosion protection designed to safely convey the 100-year overtopping flows." 16. Amend subparagraph #2 of Section 4.4 Embankments and Cut Slopes to read: "2. Freeboard—The elevation of the top of the embankment shall be a minimum of 1 foot above the water surface elevation when the ei nergency spillway is conveying the maximum design or emergency ilowl00-year water surface elevation in the detention pond. When relevant, all SEO dam safety criteria must be carefully considered when determining the freeboard capacity of an impoundment." 17. Add the following two subparagraphs to Section 4.4 Embankments and Cut Slopes: "5. Emergency Spillway Downstream Protection-In order to protect the emergency spillway from catastrophic erosion failure, buried riprap shall be placed from the emergency spillway downhill to the embankment toe of slope and covered with 6 inches of topsoil. The riprap shall be sized at the time of final engineering design. Grouting of the riprap may be required. 6. Concrete Cutoff Wall - A concrete cutoff wall, 8 inches thick, 3 foot deep, extending 5 feet into the embankment beyond the emergency spillway opening, is encouraged on all private detention ponds and required on all publicly-owned regional detention ponds. A concrete cutoff wall will permanently define the emergency spillway opening. The emergency spillway elevation shall be tied back into the top of embankment using a maximum slope of 4:1." 18. Add the following to Section 4.7 Outlet Works: "The outlet pipe of regional detention ponds shall contain a minimum of two (2) concrete cutoff walls embedded a minimum of 18 inches into undisturbed earthen soil. The cutoff walls shall be a minimum of 8 inches thick. The outlet pipe bedding material shall consist of native earthen soil and not granular bedding material to at least the first downstream manhole or daylight point." 19. Add the following to Section 4.8 Trash Racks: "For safety reasons, trash rack angles are to be 3 horizontal to 1 vertical (3:1) or flatter per Urban Drainage research (Nelson & Kroeger, 2005)." 20. Add the following subparagraph to Section 4.10 Operation and Maintenance: "15. An operations maintenance manual for each water quality pond, detention pond, and outlet structure facility shall be developed and provided to the Weld County Department of Public Works and the development Homeowners'Association at the time of final submittal." 21. Add the following to Section 4.11 Access: "Drivable access applies only to Regional Detention facilities within Weld County. Each regional detention pond will be considered on a case-by-case basis at the time of final design." 22. Add the following as the third paragraph of Section 5.0 Criteria For District Maintenance Eligibility: "Regional Master Planned detention ponds, designed and constructed by or on behalf of Weld County, shall be owned and maintained by County as specified in the applicable Development Agreement(s). All other detention ponds shall be considered privately owned and privately maintained." D. Chapter 11 - Flood Proofing 1. Amend the second paragraph of Section 1.2.1 Classification of Flood Proofing to read: "In H.°D01 ama ..I\AI upulltal ran.aW eld County,flood-proofing efforts should focus on permanent measures due to the rapid response of most of the Front Range stream systems. Contingent measures are more effective when combined with an early flood warning system or in areas not immediately adjacent to a stream channel." 2. Amend Section 4.1.1 Determine Flood Hazards to read: "Information about flooding in the area is available from H District au nJ lu..at officialsWeld County officials or directly from FEMA at: http://www.msc.fema.gov/hardcopy.shtml. Local officials, design professionals,and contractors can use this information,along with the flood hazard information developed by FEMA and other agencies and organizations, to provide advice about retrofitting options." 3. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.1.3 Contact Local Officials to read: "The District and IocalWeld County officials have copies of the FIS and FIRM published for the community by FEMA. District or communityWeld County officials can determine whether a building is in the regulatory floodplain and, if so, the FPE at the location of the building." E. Chapter 12 - Revegetation 1. Amend Section 1.0 Introduction to read: "This chapter provides information on methods and plant materials needed for revegetation of drainage facilities within the Urba, Drainage a..J FMB Conti el District (astri..t)Weld County. Establishment of a robust cover of vegetation is critical to the proper functioning of drainage structures such as grass-lined channels, detention basins, retention ponds, and wetlands. Vegetation serves multiple purposes, including stabilization of structures to prevent excessive erosion and removal of pollutants in stormwater. The semi-arid nature of the climate, prevalence of introduced weeds,and variety of soil types encountered in the ash ketWeld County virtually mandate prompt implementation of a revegetation plan to achieve revegetation success." 2. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 2.0 Scope of This Chapter and Relation to Other Relevant Documents: "See revisions to RV tables included in this chapter for Weld County-specific seed mix recommendations." 3. Add the following as a bulleted item of Section 3.2 Site Preparation: "• Before revegetation work is started, an inventory of vegetation should be taken. If noxious weeds, as listed in Weld County Code, Chapter 15, exist on-site, appropriate steps need to be taken before, during, and after work is completed, to control their spread. Contact the Weld County Department of Public Works Weed Division Supervisor at 970-304-6496 for additional information if needed." 4. Add the following as a bulleted item of Section 3.3 Seeding and Planting: • Seed mixtures should be coated with Mycorrhiza at the rate of 2 pounds per acre at the time of seeding. If mulching with straw, be sure the straw is seed free and weed free." 5. Amend the second and third bulleted items of Section 3.4 Maintenance to read: • Access to and grazing on recently revegetated areas should be limited with temporary fencing and signage while plants are becoming established (�iurI!rally the fi.0t y..a,for 1 to 2 years at least). • Weed infestations should be managed using appropriate physical or chemical, col LI.,Ivyi.,af methods as soon as possible. (Set tl.e otl to] t}v..Ul eta icfci ci iwi] fv, Jctails v'rvvcc.J-i i'or,aycn ici itvF,tivi tor)" 6. Add the following as the last bulleted item of 3.4 Maintenance: • The project owner/developer, not Weld County, will be responsible for site maintenance until vegetative establishment." 7. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.2 Soil Amendments to read: "Native topsoil should be stripped and saved for revegetation. If this is not appropriate due to poor soil quality or for some other reason, then subsoil can be made conducive for plant growth through the use of amendments. Since soil pH is typically suitable within tl c DIat.ketWeld County, amendments are usually needed for increasing organic matter content or providing nutrients in the form of fertilizers. Consideration should be given to importing topsoil, from the vicinity, instead of amending poor quality subsoil, as this may be less expensive." 8. Amend the third paragraph of Section 4.2 Soil Amendments to read: "Detailed information on the types and amounts of soil amendments and fertilizers needed is beyond the scope of this document and can be found in the documents previously referenced. However, information is provided on the use of humate soil conditioner and biosol fertilizer. Both of these materials are relatively new and show promise as soil conditioners and sources of slow-release fertilizers for revegetation work in tl is Diat1 ktWeld County." 9. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.3 Recommended Seed Mixes to read: "Recommended seed mixes for the bottom (wet soils) and side slopes of drainage facilities within tl aot1;.tWeld County are included in Tables RV- 1 and RV-2. Mixes for different soil conditions in upland areas are provided in Tables RV-3 to RV-6. The seeding rates in these mixes are recommended minimum rates that should be used for drill seeding. These rates should be doubled for broadcast seeding and increased by 50% if a Brillion drill or hydro-seeding is used." 10. Add the following as the fourth paragraph of Section 4.3 Recommended Seed Mixes: "The inclusion of wild flowers in the seed mix is optional in Weld County. Areas seeded along Weld County roads may be spot sprayed by the county to control the spread of noxious weeds. This spraying may affect some wild flower species. Do not plant trees or shrubs in the County right-of-way." 11. Amend Table RV-1 as follows: Table RV-1—Recommended Seed Mix for High Water Table Conditions' Growth Growth Lbs Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Season Form Seeds/Lb PLS/Acre Redtop- Agrostis alba Warm Sod 5,000,000 0.1 Switchgrass(Pathfinder) Panicum wrgatum Warm Sod/bunch 389.000 2.2 Western wheatgrass(Aruba) Pascopymm smithii Cool Sod 110.000 7.9 Inland saltgrass D/stichlis spicafa Warm Sod 520,000 1.0 Wooly sedge Carex lanuginose Cool Sod 400,000 0.1 Baltic rush Juncus balticus Cool Sod 109,300.000 0.1 Prairie cordgrass Spartina pectinate Coll Sod 110.000 1.0 12.4 Wildflowers Nudall's sunflower Helianthus nuttallii --- --- 250.000 0.10 Wild bergamot Monarda fistulosa --- -- 1,450.000 0.12 Yarrow Achilles millefolium --- ... 2.770.000 0.06 Blue vervain Verbena hostels --- --- 0.12 0.40 'For areas of facilities located near or on the bottom or where wet soil conditions occur. Planting of potted nursery stock wetland plants 2-foot on-center is recommended for sites with wetland hydrology. Nonnative. a. Delete the row containing Redtop (Agrostis alba). b. Delete the row containing Nuttall's sunflower(Holianthus nuttallii). 12. Amend Table RV-2 as follows: Table RV-2—Recommended Seed Mix for Transition Areas' Growth Growth Lbs Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Season Form Seeds/Lb PLS/Acre Sheep fescue(Durar) Festuca ovina Cool Bunch 680,000 1.3 Western wheatgrass Pascopynim smithii Cool Sod 110.000 7.9 (Arriba) Alkali sacaton Spolobolus amides Warm Bunch 1,758.000 0.5 Slender wheatgrass Elymus trachycaulus Cool Bunch 159,000 5.5 Canadian bluegrass Pon compress° Cool Sod 2,500.000 0.3 (Ruebens)'x Switch grass(Pathfinder) Panicum wrgatum Warm Sod/bunch 389.000 13 16.8 Wildflowers Blanket flower G8/IW/dia anstata -- --- 132.000 0.25 Prairie coneflower Ratibida cotumnaris -- --- 1.230.000 0.20 Purple prairie clover Petalostemum purpurea --- --- 210.000 0.20 Gayfeather Liatris punctata --- --- 138.000 0.06 Flax Linum lewuii -- -- 293,000 0.20 Penstemon Penstemon sbictus -- -- 592.000 0.20 Yarrow Achilles millefo#um -- -.. 2,770,000 0.03 1.14 'For side slopes or between wet and dry areas. 2 Substitute 1.7 lbs PLS/acre of inland salt grass(Distichks spicata)in salty soils. 'Nonnative. a. Delete the row containing Canadian bluegrass (Ruebens) (Poa compressa). b. Delete the row containing Flax* (Linum lewisii). 13. Amend Table RV-3 as follows: Table RV-3--Rocami tended Seed Mx for Alkali Soils Growth Growth Lbs Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Season Form Seeds/Lb PLS/Acre Alkali sacaton Sporobolr s aitNdes Cool Bunch 1/50.000 0.5 Streambank wheatgrass Agropyron Moan= Cool Sod 156,000 5.6 (Sodar) Inland salt grass Distichlis sbicta Warm Sod 520,000 1.7 Western wheatgrass(Arriba) Pascopymm smithri Cool Sod 110,000 7.9 Blue grama(Hachita) Chondrosum gracile Warm Sod 825,000 4.0 Bufalograss Buchloe dactyloides Warm Sod 56.000 2.0 211 Wildflowers Blanket flower Gaillardia anstata -- --- 132,000 0.25 Prairie coneflower Ratibida columnans --- --- 1,230,000 0.20 Purple prairie clover Petalostemum purptrea -- -- 210.000 0.20 Gayfeather Liatns punctata --- ..- 138,000 0.06 Blue Flax Linum lew'sii --- -.. 293.000 0.20 Rocky Mountain penstemon Penstemon stnctus .-. --- 592.000 0.20 Yarrow Achilles mdlefolium --- --- 2.770.000 0.03 1.14 a. Delete the row containing Blue Flax (Linum lewisii). 14. Amend Table RV-4 as follows: Table RV-4—Raeornm.nd.d Se•d Mk for Loamy Sells Growth Growth Lbs Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Season Form Seeds/Lb PLS/Acre Sheep fescue(Durar) Festuce ovine Cool Bunch 680,000 0.6 Canby bluegrass Poe canbyi Cool Bunch 926,000 0.5 Thickspike wheatgrass Elymus Ianceolatus Cool Sod 154.000 51 (Critana) Western wheatgrass Pascopyrum small! Cool Sod 110,000 7.9 (Arriba) Blue grama(Hahita) Chondrosum gracile Warm Sod/bunch 825,000 1.1 Switchgrass(Pathfinder) Panicum virgatum Warm Sod/bunch 389.000 1.0 Sideoats grama(Butte) Boutslou curtipendula Warm Sod 191,000 2.0 18.8 Wildflowers Blanket flower Gaillardia ahstata --- — 132,000 0.25 Prairie coneflower Ratibida columnaris ..- -- 1.230,000 0.20 Purple prairie clover Petalostemum purpurea -- --- 210,000 0.20 Gayfeather Liatnspunctata ..- -- 138,000 0.06 Flax Linum lewisii --- --- 293,000 0.20 Penstemon Penstemon sbictus --- -.. 592,000 0.20 Yarrow Achilles milletokum --- --- 2,770.000 0.03 1.14 a. Delete the row containing Canby bluegrass (Poa canbyi). b. Delete the row containing Flax (Linum lewisii). 15. Amend Table RV-5 as follows: Table RV-5—Recommended Said Mix for Sandy Solis Growth Growth Lbs Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Season Form Seeds/Lb PLS/Acre Blue grama(Hachita) Chondrosum gracile Warm Sod/bunch 825,000 21 Little bluestem(Camper) Schizachynum Warm Bunch 260,000 3.0 scoparium Prairie sandreed Calamovifa longifolia Warm Sod 274.000 3.0 Sand dropseed Sporobolus cryptandrus Warm Bunch 5,298,000 0.3 Sideoats grama(Vaughn) Bouteloua curtipendula Warm Sod/bunch 191.000 5.6 Western wheatgrass Pascopyrum smnhii Cool Sod 110.000 8.0 (Arriba) 22.0 Wildflowers Blanket flower Gaillardia anstata --- .-- 132.000 0.25 Prairie coneflower Ralibida columnifera --. --- 1.230.000 0.20 Purple prairie clover Petalostemum purprrea --- -- 210.000 0.20 Gayfeather Liams punctata -- --- 138.000 0.06 Flax Linum lewisii --- -- 293.000 0.20 Penstemon Penstemon status -- --- 592.000 0.20 Yarrow Achilles millefohum --- -- 2.770.000 0.03 1.14 a. Change 2.1 to 0.3 in Table RV-5. b. Change 0.3 to 2.1 in Table RV-5. c. Delete the row containing Flax (Linum lewisii). 16. Amend Table RV-7 as follows: Table RV-7—Wildflower Mix(to be seeded with grass seed mix)' Common Name(Variety) Scientific Name Flower Color Seeds/Lb Lbs PLS/Acre Scarlet globemallow Sphaeralcea coccinea Red/orange 500,000 0.6 Blue flax Linum Iewisii Blue 293.000 0-6 Purple prairie clover Petabstemumpurpureunr Red-purple 210.000 0.7 White prairie clover Petebsterrum candidum White 354.000 0.6 California poppy Eschscholtzia californica Orange 293,000 0.3 Blanket flower Gaillardia adstata Yellowlred 132.000 1.0 Prairie aster Aster tanacetifdlus Violet 496.000 0.3 Blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Yellow 1.710.000 0.3 Purple coneflower Echinacee purpurea Purple 117.000 0.9 Yarrow Achilleanillefokum White 2,770,000 0.1 Gayfeather baths punters Roselpurple 138.000 0.6 Total 6.0 'This is a general mix for the District that stresses native perennials that do well in a range of soil types in sunny locations. a. Delete the row containing Blue Flax(Linum lewisii). b. Delete the row containing California poppy (Eschscholtzia californica). c. Delete the row containing Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta). 17. Amend Table RV-8 as follows: Table RV I Recommended Shrubs and Tres' Planting Common Name Scientific Name Height(fl} Sun/Shade Zone Notes Shrubs Saskatoon Amelanchier alnifolra 3-15 Sun Upland Good for wildlife serviceberry Lead plant Amorpha lrutcosa 3-- 8 Sun Upland Drought tolerant Rubber Chrysothamnus 2 3 Sun Upland Drought tolerant rabbitbrush nauseosus Wild plum Prunus Americana 5-20 Sun/shade Transition Forms thickets Chokecherrry Prunus virginiana 5 -20 Sun/shade Transition Forms thickets Smooth sumac Rhus glabra 4 -7 Sun/shade Upland Good for wildlife Oakbrush sumac Rhus trilobata 2-6 Sun/shade Upland Drought tolerant Wax currant Ribes cereum 3-5 Sun/shade Transition Good for wildlife Redosier dogwood Comus stolomlera 3 9 Shade Wetland Drought tolerant Sandbar willow Sahx exrgua 6- 10 Sun Transition Requires more or wetland water Snowberry Symphoricarpos 2 5 Sun/shade Transition Prefers moist area oreophdus Spanish bayonet Yucca glauca 1 --2 Sun Upland Drought tolerant Woods rose Rosa woodsy 2 -3 _ Sun Upland Establishes quickly Silver buffaloberry Shepherdia argentea 6- 13 Sun Upland Drought tolerant Trees Narrow leaf Populus angustilolia 10--30 Sun Transition Requires more cottonwood or wetland water Plains cottonwood Popcdus de/to/des 50 Sun Transition Requires more water Rocky Mountain Junrperus 5-- 15 Sun Upland Drought tolerant juniper scapularum Colorado blue Picea pungens 60-- 100 Sun Transition Requires more spruce _ water Ponderosa pine Pinus ponderosa 75-100 Sun Upland Drought tolerant Peach leaf willow Sakx amygdaloides 15-30 Sun Welland Requires more water 'Trees and shrubs should not be planted in the bottoms of drainage channels or where they could impede flow and decrease channel capacity It is recommended that containerized stock(e g 2-gallon. 5-gallon)be used for trees and shrubs. a. Delete..the row containing Rubber rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseosus). b. Delete the row containing Spanish bayonet (Yucca glauca). 18. Amend Table RV-9 as follows: Table RV-tl—Recommended Plants lot Constructed Wetlands and Retention Pond Shelf' Depth of Water(ft) Common Name Scientific Name Notes 0- 1.5 Soft stem bulrush Sarpus valldus • Planted plants should Hard stem bulrush Scitpus acutus extend above water Arrowhead Sagittane latdolia • Plants will invade Alkali bulrush Saranmaritimus deeper water with time Smart weed Polygonum persicaria 0.25-0.5 Three-square Schpus amencanus • Planted plants should Spike rush Eleochans palustru extend above water 0-0.25 Rice cut grass Leersia otyzoides • Species will adjust to Nebraska sedge Carex nebrascensis moisture conditions with lime Soft rush Juncus effuses Baltic rush Juncus balticus Toney's rush Juncus torreyl Foxtail barley Hordeum jubatum Height above water 0-1 Milkweed Asclepias incamata 0-3 Switchgrass Pandum virgatum • Best to plant near Prairie cordgrass Spartina pectinate water where soil is wet Beebalm Monarda flstulosa • Colorful wildflower 'It is recommended that containerized stock be used for wetland plantings. It is not recommended that cattails be planted since they will invade naturally. a. Delete the row containing Smart weed (Polygonum persicaria). b. Delete the row containing Foxtail barley(Hordeum jubatum). 19. Add the following to Section 4.4 Trees, Shrubs and Wetland Plantings: "GRASS SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WELD COUNTY GENERAL INFORMATION 1. If a species is listed as "15% to 30%" in mixture, please use a percentage within the given parameters to arrive at the amount used in the seed mix. 2. The numbers listed in the "Seeding Rate - Dryland" column is to be used for most dryland sites in this area. The amounts listed in "Seeding Rate- Irrigated"are to be used for those areas that will be irrigated, or sites that are highly erodible. 3. A seed mix is complete when a combination of the species chosen totals 100%. 4. The recommended varieties column lists the preferred varieties that are known to do well in this area. If this column is blank, refer to a local seed dealer for recommendations on varieties. TO OBTAIN DESIRED SEED MIX 1. Refer to the appropriate range site, defined in the local soil survey. 2. Chose the species within each range site. Names in bold italics represent the preferred species for each site. 3. If the range of percentage in the mix column lists "up to 45%" then chose an amount of the species to use in the mix that correlates within this range. 4. Take the percentage of each species used in the mix and multiple by the seeding rate. a. Example: 1) Site is a dryland site. 2) Sand bluestem at 8.0 pounds of PLS/Acre its used at 25% in the seed mix. 3) Take 25% x 8.0 = 2.0 pounds of Sand bluestem to use in the mix per acre. 4) Multiple the 2.0 pounds by the number of acres to get the total amount of pounds of the species to use for the mix. b. NOTE: The seeding rates are listed in Pounds of Pure Live Seed (PLS) per acre, and not in bulk pounds. Refer to the following tables for grass seeding recommendations. Table RV-10 GRASS SEEDING TABLES BASED ON RANGE SITES Species indicated in bold italics indicates the preferred species RANGE SITE: Deed Sands, Choppy Sands, Sandy Bottomland, Sandy Meadow, Sandy Foothills, Sandy Divide COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Sand Bluestem Elida, Woodward, Garden 20 to 35 8.0 16.0 Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto 10 to 30 5.0 10.0 Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, 10 to 30 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder - Prairie sandreed Goshen 10 to 30 3.5 6.5 Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, up to 15 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Little Bluestem Pastura, Cimmarron up to 10 3.5 7.0 Blue grama Hachital, Lovington up to 10 1.5 3.0 Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana up to 10 8.0 16.0 Needleandthread up to 15 7.5 15.0 Thickspike Critana up to 10 5.5 11.0 wheatgrass Indian ricegrass Paloma up to 10 6.0 12.5 RANGE SITE: Sandy Plains COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Sand Bluestem Elida, Woodward, Garden 15 to 30 8.0 16.0 Prairie sandreed Goshen 10 to 25 3.5 6.5 Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, 10 to 30 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 5 to 20 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto 5 to 20 5.0 10.0 Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana up to 20 8.0 16.0 Blue grama Hachital, Lovington up to 15 1.5 3.0 Little bluestem Pastura, Cimmarron up to 10 3.5 7.0 Needleandthread up to 15 7.5 15.0 Thickspike Critana up to 10 5.5 11.0 wheatgrass Indian ricegrass Paloma up to 10 6.0 12.5 RANGE SITE: Loamy Plains Clayey Plains, Loamy Slopes COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 20 to 45 8.0 16.0 Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 20 to 40 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Blue grama Hachital, Lovington 10 to 25 1.5 3.0 Green Needlegrass up to 30 5.0 10.0 Needleandthread up to 15 7.5 15.0 Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, up to 20 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Big bluestem Kaw up to 10 5.5 11.0 Little bluestem Pastura, Cimmarron up to 10 3.5 7.0 Buffalograss Texoka, Sharps Improved up to 10 Bur: 8.0 Bur: 16.5 Floret: 3.0 Floret: 6.0 Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto up to 10 5.0 10.0 RANGE SITE: Gravel Breaks, Loess Breaks, Sandstone Breaks COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 20 to 45 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Little bluestem Pastura, Cimmarron 10 to 35 3.5 7.0 Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 10 to 20 8.0 16.0 Blue grama Hachital, Lovington 5 to 15 1.5 3.0 Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, up to 20 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Prairie sandreed Goshen up to 20 3.5 6.5 Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto up to 20 5.0 10.0 Big bluestem Kaw up to 20 5.5 11.0 Needleandthread up to 15 7.5 15.0 Indian ricegrass Paloma up to 10 6.0 12.5 RANGE SITE: Shaly Plains, Alkaline Plains, Salt Flat, Salt Meadow, Saline Overflow COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 30 to 45 8.0 16.0 Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 20 to 40 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Alkali sacaton Salado 10 to 35 1.0 1.5 Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, up to 20 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Blue grama Hachital, Lovington up to 15 1.5 3.0 Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto up to 10 5.0 10.0 Big bluestem Kaw up to 10 5.5 11.0 RANGE SITE: Overflow COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 30 to 45 8.0 16.0 Green Needlegrass Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 10 to 30 5.0 10.0 El Reno, Haskell Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, 10 to 20 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Big bluestem Kaw 5 to 20 5.5 11.0 Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto 5 to 20 5.0 10.0 Blue grama Hachital, Lovington up to 10 1.5 3.0 RANGE SITE: Wet Meadow COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Switchgrass Grenville, Nebraska 28, 15 to 30 2.5 4.5 Blackwell, Pathfinder Yellow Indiangrass Llano, Holt, Cheyenne, Oto 15 to 30 5.0 10.0 Big bluestem Kaw 15 to 30 5.5 11.0 Prairie Cordgrass 15 to 30 Little Bluestem Pastura, Cimmarron up to 10 3.5 7.0 Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 10 to 20 8.0 16.0 Slender wheatgrass San Luis up to 10 5.5 11.0 RANGE SITE: North of Highway 14 COMMON NAME RECOMMENDED % IN SEEDING RATE VARIETIES MIX DRYLAND IRRIGATE D Western wheatgrass Arriba, Barton, Rosana 30 8.0 16.0 Blue grama Hachital, Lovington 30 1.5 3.0 Sideoats grama Vaughn, Butte, Niner, 30 4.5 9.0 El Reno, Haskell Buffalograss Texoka, Sharps Improved 10 Bur: 8.0 Bur: 16.5 Floret: 3.0 Floret: 6.0 20. Add the following as the last two bulleted items of Section 4.5 Mulching: "• At least 70 percent (%) of the mulch by weight shall be ten (10) inches or more in length. • The appropriate use of fabric blankets under trees and shrubs is suggested." 21. Amend Section 5.0 Post-Construction Monitoring to read: "Monitoring is necessary to check the status of revegetation work and to implement any follow-up measures needed, such as mowing,weed control, watering, overseeding, etc. This is especially important for establishing native species since it may take scv,.., ycai°three to five years for vegetation to become adequately established. Sites should be observed several times during their first two to three growing seasons and at least aneetwice a year thereafter. The guidelines in Section 3.4 should be followed. Design Examples - Weld County does not have specific values to use for the C1, C2, and C3 coefficients within the "Detention Volume by Modified FAA Method" spreadsheet. Please use the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (Denver area) values." Section 8-11-50. Weld County Addendum to the Text of the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria- Volume 3 A. Chapter 2 - New Development Planning 1. Amend Section 1.2 Four-Step Process, portion titled "Step 3", second paragraph to read: "Constructed Grass, Riprap, or Concrete-Lined Channel. This method of channel stabilization has been in practice for some time; it is described in Volume 2 of the Manual. The water quality benefit associated with these channels is the reduction of severe bed and bank erosion that can occur in the absence of a stabilized channel. On the other hand, the hardlined low flow channels that are often used do not offer much in the way of water quality enhancement or wetland habitat. The Urban Drai1raga and RIAU Control D;0l,ktWeld County does not recommend the use of riprap or concrete lined flood conveyance channels, but does recommend the use of low-flow channels lined with soil-riprap." 2. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 1.3 Other BMPs: "Weld County will consider and allow use of new, innovative BMP technologies upon review of the proposed BMP(s) on a case by case basis." 3. Amend second paragraph of Section 1.5.4 Guidance for Selecting and locating WQCV Facilities to read: "Laying out WQCV facilities within a development site and watershed requires thought and planning. Often, this decision-making occurs during a master planning process undertaken by twal JU.;OJk1/4.l;U,IS 0,,J tlm. DistrictWeld County. Outfall system plans and other reports may depict a recommended approach for implementing WQCV on a watershed basis. Such reports may call for a few large regional WQCV facilities, smaller sub- regional facilities, or alternatively an on-site approach. It is always a good idea to find out if a master planning study has been completed that addresses water quality and to attempt to follow the plan's recommendations." 4. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 1.5.5 Incorporating WQCV into Stormwater Quantity Detention Basins: "Weld County requires that the 100-year detention volume be provided for a given site and allows the WQCV to be incorporated within the 100-year volume." B. Chapter 3 - Structural BMP'S 1. Amend third paragraph of Section 6.4 Design Considerations to read: "Perforated outlet and trash rack configurations are illustrated in the TYPICAL STRUCTURAL BMP DETAINS AND SPECIFICATIONS chapter. Figure EDB-3 equates the WQCV that needs to be emptied over 40 hours, to the total required area of perforations per row for the standard configurations shown in that section. The chart is based on the rows being equally spaced vertically at 4-inch centers. This total area of perforations per row is then used to determine the number of uniformly sized holes per row (see detail in the TYPICAL STRUCTURAL BMP DETAINS AND SPECIFICATIONS chapter). One or more perforated columns on a perforated orifice plate integrated into the front of the outlet can be used; however, the fewer the number of columns, the better, maximizing the size of the orifice. Using least number of columns and the largest possible orifice, reduces clogging possibilities. Other types of outlets may also be used, provided they control the release of the WQCV in a manner consistent with the drain time requirements and are approvedaccepted in advance by the DistrictWeld County." 2. Add the following to Section 9.0 Retention Pond (RP) - Sedimentation Facility: "Retention facilities are normally not allowed in Weld County, but will be considered by Weld County for special circumstances. Retention facilities shall be sized to contain a volume equal to twice the 100-year storm runoff volume plus one foot of freeboard. Water within a retention facility shall be mechanically removed and disposed of off-site by the property owner within 48 hours after a storm event." C. Chapter 4 - Typical Structural BMP Details 1. Amend Table 1 as follows: Table 1—Typical Notes For EDB,RP and CWB Outlet Structures 1. The details shown herein are conceptual design in nature. Preparation of final design plans that address details of structural adequacy.excavation.foundation preparation,concrete work, reinforcing steel.backfll.metalwork,and appurtenances, including preparation of technical specifications.are the responsibility of the design engineer in charge of the project. 2. Alternate designs to the typical outlet structures shown herein may he considered:however, alternate designs must address the hydraulic and trash handling functionalfeatures and insert ter the structures shown in this Manual. 3. WingwaNs shown herein are designed to have the structure to be backfdled to be flush with the side slopes of the basin. The use of this geometry is recommended and permits the structure to blend into the landscape most aesthetically.Other geometries may be considered,however they need to be developed with ful consideration of public safety.aesthetics.maintainabiity.aid function. The superiority of these design should be demonstrated te be equal to or better than the design concepts shown in this Manual. 4. Permanent Water Surface refers to the water surface of the micro-pool for Extended Detention Basins and the permanent pool for Constructed Wetland Basins and Retention Ponds. 5. Perforated orifice plate shown herein is used to provide the specified the drain timed the WQCV. To reduce clogging potential,t is recommended that the largest possible circular opening be selected to minimize the number of columns. The intent is to have an outlet that empties the WQCV in the time specified(e.g., 12-.24-or 40-hours),and being within-3%to 5%of Ns time is considered acceptable. See Figure 4 for orifice design information. 6. Vertical Trash Rack option is preferred;however,an Adverse-Slope Trash Rack is also acceptable.Both help to shed the accumulated trash as the water level after the storm recedes. The used a Continuous-Slope Trash Rack for WQCV outlets is not recommended.See Figure 6 for trash rack design information. 7. Drainage or flood control detention above the WQCV may be sized for any storm event specified by loci st rn,water criteria and not only to the 2-or 10-year events shown herein. 8. Underdrains along the perimeter of the permanent pool.inducing a shutoff valve,are recommended for Constructed Wetland Basins and a Retention Ponds to help dewater the pool for rehabiitative maintenance. 9. When the outlet designs differ from those shown herein: a) Provide needed orifices that are distributed over the vertical height of the WQCV.with the invert of the lowest orifice located at Z-6".or more above the bottom of the micro-pool and above the bdlorn of Retention Ponds and Constructed Wetland Basins. b) Provide full hydraulic calculations demonstrating that the outlet will provide the minimum required drain time of the Water Quality Capture Volume for the BMP type being used. c) Outlet openings(orifices)shall be protected by trash racks having a minimum net open area specified in Fig 7. All opening dimensions shall be less than any dimension of outlet openings. d) Trash racks shall be manufactured from stainless steel or aluminum aloy structurally designed to not fail under a full hydrostatic bad on the upstream side and assuming zero backwater depth on the downstream side. Urban Drainage and Typical Outlet Structure General Notes Flood Control District for Extended Detention Basin, Drainage Criteria Manual(V.3) Retention Pond and Constructed Wetland Basin Outlets a. "8. Underdrains alortgaccessible from the perimeter of the permanent pool,including a shutoff valve,are recommended for Constructed Wetland Basins and a Retention Ponds to help dewater the pool for rehabilitative maintenance." 2. Delete, in its entirety, Figure 1 - Typical WQCV Outlet Structure Profile, Including 100-year Detention. Nets: Sae 2- through 100-year overflow trot reeks with the Sd of figure 7. Overtopping 9� yy Protection ErCergr Rf eeds wf Outlet Ier of Trot Rock 1 DO-YR or Larger Flood Water Surface s _WOCY Water Surfoe w. Fitted Grade Hem (Sei gun 4 - ►,� Permanent Wet. Surfeit _ �aa� a_� I 100-YR Orifice 1 (Sei Flh Ru S) �w■1 :. Cmtrd Outlet flat Pea _ 120% of 100-YR Capacity ` Vndereom lywrM litre-Pod (Gptonal) iron BOK (tut let Lint Ion Owtonna Merit did Emergency Protection Spillway 100-YR or Larger Flood Wets Surface MOCV Water SSICOe T �� Orifice Plat ' as Hi (See Figure 4 i. r an 1 Perm anent Water 34 10—YR OttePe ■ Central outlet Treeh R•- ■� — — - -- re I ■� I Ootlet Plpe — 120ft of 10—YR Capacity y-r - .-• .-• _ _ nderdmin Around Micro—Pool (Optional) Overtopping Spillway Option Urban Drainage and Figure 1 Flood Control Ohrlrlet Typleal W0CV Outlet Stnrture Profiles Menage CAterfe Manuel (V.3) Including 100—Ye. Detention M WISNI inns Figure 1—Typical WOCV Outlet Structure Profile,Including 100-year Detention. 3. Amend Figure 2 as follows: Nett Size 2— through 100—yer awfew trash rooke with the aid of figure 7. OvertoPPM Emergney Splway Protection 100—YR or Larger flood Detntfen ter r.u9r Floodu Owrtlow with Trash Rock 2— to 10—YR Detention Overflew with Trash Rack 100—YR t Lrg lit od 'lSl-tir Surface ` 2=to 10—YR Water S1gp—i- — Finished Grade SW/ Water Surface __ r a Knaa11 Surmanent rfacea Water I Central OutletOuutlletYR o reel ,.k - — WO , auttr Poe - UM of 1t10-Yw comity P.'..•-:.Orifice Plot (Sae Figure 4 2- to 10-YR Orifice Ilnerbalf� u Control Outlet MIcro-Pool (Oplbtid) Drop Box Outlet Option 100-YR or Larger O topping Pr Flood Spflwoy Protection 2- to 10-YR Detention Outlet with Trash Rock 100-YR or Larger Flood Water axiom _ 2-19 -YR 10 IME Burg 1,- - Th., WptCLLML1aw9_ _; lkeser Permanent Water1CV .� 2- to 10-YR otfk:e Surface Z : Cntrol Outlet roe Dune Pt - 1Z o _ - Capacity Orifice Hot* 0 �/all�t�n (Sea Rime 4) pattern (Optfad) Overtopping Spillway Option Urban Drainage and Figura 2 Flood Control District Tlplad MOCV flutist Structure Prelim Drainage Criteria Manual (V3) Including 2- to 10-Yea and 100-Yer Detention .-WAS eraar Figure 2—Typical WOCV Outlet Structure Profile.Including 2-to 10-year and 100-year Detention. a. Delete the Overtopping Spillway Option from Figure 2. b. Change "Outlet Pipe = 120% of 100-YR Capacity" within the Drop Box Outlet Option to"Outlet Pipe= 100%of 100-YR Capacity"within the Drop Box Outlet Option. 4. Amend Figure 2-a as follows: Not Sin 2- through 1o0-yer avreow trash rooks with to aid of Faure 7. soy O.rtopp ing 100-`R or Lager Flood Detention E;gt ayN p�y'r"�' Piot.atian Overflow with Trot Rock 2- to 10-YR Detention Overflow with Trot Rock 100-YR or Lugar Flood Water Surf non 2=to tilt tar Sumac.—s .�1� Finished Grade 1tVCV Water Surface 7] 44 al Nxga� iceg Water 11 1 CO0-YR Orifice ontrol Outlet s rash ck - — �r See •um 6 �• ' Ott Pipe - 1202 of 100-Ye Ceoodty - Orifice Plate (See Flpee 4) 2- to 10-YR Orifice p�rry�g Control Outlet Nicrron Poole Iptknd' Drao Box Cutlet Option I1:0-YR or Larger Overtopping Flood Spillway Pretanttan 2- to 10-YR Detention GlattGlattwith Trot Rack 100-YR ea Laser deed Water Sumo.. )� 2- to lank 5Wt�Swf_gg-rt WVCV Altar Suitea - 4-P Gr4Hagry Defaces Control Ott o t attar 1 ASP 10-YR critic.Trek: Qat Pipe = 12016 a 10- spacer • Iflca Plata (Sae Figure 4) Undadrain gArrand Mlero-Pool (0ptlond) Overtopping Spillway Option Urban Drainage and Flours 2-a Flood Control District Alternate Drainage Criteria Manual (V.3) Typical WOCV Outlet Structure Prongs „`seas,twin" Including 2- to 1D-War and 100-Year Detention Figure 2-a--Typical WOCV Outlet Structure Profile,Including 2-to 10-year and 100-year Detention. a. Delete the Overtopping Spillway Option. b. Change "Outlet Pipe = 120% of 100-YR Capacity" within the Drop Box Outlet Option to "Outlet Pipe = 100% of 100-YR Capacity" within the Drop Box Outlet Option". D. Chapter 5 - Maintenance Recommendations 1. Add the following introductory paragraph prior to Section 1 Grass Buffer: "Weld County will require that all submittals include an Operations and Maintenance manual for all water quality and detention pond facilities. The operations and maintenance manuals shall also be distributed to the applicable Homeowners' Association and/or business park association (or equivalent). The operations manuals will include instructions on safe and correct operations, repair, and maintenance of all installed equipment and facilities and recommended inspection schedules." E. Chapter 6 - Industrial and Commercial Best Management Practices 1. Add the following introductory paragraph under Section 1.0 Introduction: "Weld County will require that all submittals include an Operations and Maintenance manual for all industrial and commercial water quality and detention pond facilities. The operations and maintenance manuals shall also be distributed to the applicable business park association (or equivalent). The operations manuals will include instructions on safe and correct procedures for the operation, repair,and maintenance of all installed equipment and facilities. The manuals shall provide recommended inspection schedules." 2. Amend Section 5.0 Structural Controls, Table IC-1 as follows: Table IC-1-supgaswd Structural Controls Control Sources Applicability Grass Buffer Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Grass Swale Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Modular Block Parsons Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Pavement Commercial Operations Pavement Micro-Detention Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Landscape Micro-Detention Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Extended Detention Basin Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Constructed Wetlands Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Commercial Operations Retention Pond All Sources Associated with Industrial or commercial operations with storage of large quantities of toxic pollutants. Constructed Wetlands Parking Areas Applicable to Industrial and Channel Commercial operations Spill Containment and Liquid Storage,Washing. Applicability to all Industrial and Control(Containment Manufacture,Outside Storage, Commercial operations Diking.Curbing.Installation Waste Management,Fueling of spill and overflow Areas.Loading and Unloading protection) Covering of Storage/ Fueling Areas.Loading and Applicability to all Industrial and Handling Facilities Unloading,Liquid Storage, Commercial operations Material Storage,Outside Manufacturing.Waste Management a. Delete"Retention Pond"and replace with "Spill Containment Area." F. Chapter 8 - Construction Best Management Practices 1. Amend the second paragraph of Section 1.1 General to read: "An Erosion and Sediment Control Plan must be developed and submitted to ti ickbal jui;oJ;ction to ul,ta;r, a adonstructi„r yr 0;tc y,aJit,y pen ,;tWeld County to obtain a grading permit or a building permit. Site planning and drainage planning should, whenever possible, occur concurrently with site grading and erosion control planning. When site grading precedes final development, an erosion and sediment control plan for site grading must be submitted. This plan may have to be modified at the time a final site development plan is prepared. This modified plan must be submitted for review and approval prior to final development." 2. Amend Section 1.3 Erosion and Sediment Control Plan to read: "An Erosion and Sediment Control Plan consisting of a written narrative report and a site plan map must be submitted to the appropriate louaf governmentWeld County for review and approvalacceptance. Figures C-1 and C-1A provide standard symbols that can be used on such plans. An example plan is given in APPENDIX B. The written narrative report can be a subsection within the drainage report. The erosion and sediment control plan must include specific inspection and repair/maintenance requirements. 3. Amend paragraph #16 of Section 1.3.1 Narrative Report to read: "16. The following note - "This Erosion and Sediment Control Plan has been placed in the( 'sort name of local juriOJiulio,r)Weld County file for this project. The plan appears to fulfill the Urban D.a,,'aye alit} flood Co,Maul Di0trict,tcul...ivalWeld County criteria Al pi tl,L,%,,,te, for erosion control and requirements of ("sot ',awe of IOuaf jurisdiction). I understand that additional erosion control measures may be needed if unforeseen erosion problems occur or if the submitted plan does not function as intended. The requirements of this plan shall run with the land and be the obligation of the land owner until such time as the plan is properly completed, modified or voided." 4. Amend paragraph 3.m of Section 1.3.2 Site Plan to read: "m. The following note: "This Erosion and Sediment Control Plan has been placed in the(ii.sort..an,e of locaFjurisJiulio.r)Weld County file for this project and appears to fulfill applicable erosion control criteria. I understand that additional erosion control measures may be required of the owner and his or her agents due to unforeseen erosion problems or if the submitted plan does not function as intended. The requirements of this plan shall run with the land and be the obligation of the land owner until such time as the plan is properly completed, modified or voided." 5. Replace the current text of Section 1.3.3 Approval of Erosion and Sediment Control Plan with the following:"A,,C,esu,and3eJiment Control Plan must Uc approved pi,ur-lu iOOUanw of Oil C)v..Ilot Grading o. Site Mato,tLan ,. Per,nit by the city or county. The f,.a1 C,0J,0l, a,id Sediment Control Plait r..ust be uo..afotc..t witl. a D,a;naye Rur,ort consiJ.,.0 -tbe ,t..l,l., to tl�.. a F,F,.VVllty jU.IJJ14 Rill. A1.,1.,, al .,f tl,e E1 0iun anal S4J1nlcl.t C 1,.t.ul 1 la.r does not imply acceptance or approval of Drainage Plans, Utility Plans, Gt.eet or Road Ma,,s, Dcsigr.ofi2utah 0, a.,y ot1, , oJNuut-,f-situ Jcvelupn.cnt."An Erosion and Sediment Control Plan must be accepted prior to issuance of a grading permit or a building permit. The final Erosion and Sediment Control Plan must be consistent with the Drainage Report. Approval of the Erosion and Sediment Control Plan does not imply acceptance or approval of Drainage Plans, Utility Plans, Street or Road Plans, or any other aspect of site development." 6. Amend Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "A provision for exemptions and variances may be provided by a city or Leant/Weld County. These are generally processed according to the applicable subdivision regulations and reviewed on a case-by-case basis." 7. Amend paragraph 1.b of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "b. Grading or an excavation below finished grade for basements, footings, retaining walls, or other structures ui r plots/Jvr rod R1 R3 of less than five(5)acies in sizewhere the disturbed area will be less than one (1) acre in size unless required otherwise." 8. Amend paragraph 1.d of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "d. Land-disturbing activities involving less than five (5) acresone (1) acre of disturbed area. Individual lots involving less than fire (5) able$Une (1) acre of disturbed area in a larger subdivision project shall not be considered separate development projects, but rather as a part of the subdivision development as a whole. It will be the responsibility of the homeowner or homebuilder to conform to all requirements of the fu,,ally app roviUlocally-accepted Erosion and Sediment Control Plan for the subdivision. As part of any Building Permit for which a specific erosion control plan is not required, the following statement must be included: "We have reviewed the Erosion and Sediment Control Plan for (subdivision name) and agree to conform to all requirements contained therein and all erosion control requirements of the(insert name of local jurisdiction). We further agree to construct and maintain all erosion and sediment control measures required on the individual lot(s) subject to this Building Permit and/or in accordance with the provisions of the Erosion Control section of the Manual of the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District." 9. Amend paragraph 1.h of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "h. Where the owner certifies in writing to it, .al jai Weld County and thy juiradrk.liu.Weld County agrees, in writing, that the planned work and the final structures or topographical changes will not result in or contribute to soil erosion or sedimentation and will not interfere with any existing drainage course in such a manner as to cause damage to any adjacent property or result in the deposition of debris or sediment on any public way, will not present any hazard to any persons or property,and will have no detrimental influence upon the public welfare or upon the total development of the watershed." 10. Amend paragraph 2 of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "2. Variances - Cities and counties may consider waiving or modifying a,.y uf tl ;Lila v1 delrarto k...,l iCApp,upriate or too rt..,t,hat;in, for site conditions by granting a variance. Variances may be granted at the time of plan submission or request for plan revision. Va,iank,cs must be request0d act.,ortJa,n,e with the suLdivOk,,r rcyulat,u,is and ,gust darra-The Weld County Engineer may grant variances from the criteria of the Construction Best Management Practices chapter by his/her acceptance of the Final Drainage Report in which the variance request is well documented." 11. Amend the fourth bulleted item under Section 2.2 Summary of Criteria to read: • Revegetation. A viable vegetative cover should be established within one year on all disturbed areas and soil stockpiles not otherwise permanently stabilized. Vegetation is not considered established until a ground cover is achieved which, in the opinion of the city a, cow.ty of jurisJicl o1MWeld County, is sufficiently mature to control soil erosion and can survive severe weather conditions. (Section 3.3)." 12. Amend the 22nd bulleted item under Section 2.2 Summary of Criteria to read: • Disposition of Temporary Measures. All temporary erosion and sediment control measures shall be removed within 30 days after final stabilization is achieved, or after the temporary measures are no longer needed,whichever occurs earliest,or as authorized by the city or county of local jurisdictionWeld County. (Section 8)." 13. Amend the second paragraph of Section 2.4.2 Stormwater Quality Plans to read: "Whore local ,ogulations have not been developed, sStormwater quality plans should be developed consistent with the guidelines in the STORMWATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT and BMP PLANNING FOR NEW DEVELOPMENT AND REDEVELOPMENT chapters of Volume 3 of the Manual." 14. Amend the second paragraph of Section 3.3.2 Temporary Revegetation to read: "To provide temporary vegetative cover on disturbed areas which will not be paved,built upon,or fully landscaped within 12 months but will be completed within 24 months, plant an annual grass appropriate for the time of planting and mulch the planted areas. The annual grasses generally suitable for the 1% ver. ,ot,e1ofta. cooaWeld County are listed in Table C-2. These are to be considered only as a general recommendation whenever specific design guidance for a particular site is not available." 15. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.1 Vehicle Tracking to read: "For sites greater than two (2) acres, a stabilized vehicle tracking control must be constructed(see Figure C-8).Whenever deemed necessary by the t•ay jai Weld County, wash racks shall be installed to remove mud and dirt from the vehicle and its tires before it enters onto public roads (see Figure C-8A)." 16. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.3.3 Sediment Basins to read: "Areas draining more than 1 acre must be routed through a sediment basin similar to one shown in Figures C-15, C-15A, and C-16. Sediment basins in tho Do,,ror eyki,Weld County shall be designed to a minimum 1,800 cubic feet of volume per tributary acre and shall be cleaned out prior to becoming half full." 17. Amend the last paragraph of item #2 under Section 5.1 Working Within or Crossing a Waterway to read: "A permit is required for placement of fill in a waterway under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has issued nationwide general permit Number 14 for Minor Road Crossing Fills. This is defined as placement of less than 200 cubic yards of fill material below the plane of ordinary high water. The local office of the Corps should be contacted about the requirements for obtaining a 404 permit. The city v. Lou.Ay of juli0Jktiv..Weld County should also be consulted and can provide assistance. A further discussion on the need for 404 permits is included in Section 2.1, MAJOR DRAINAGE, of the Manual." 18. Amend the first paragraph of Section 5.3 Outlet Protection to read: "To protect adjacent downstream properties from erosion due to concentrated flows, a stable outlet or channel is necessary. If there is no stable outlet, one may have to be constructed. In lieu of constructing a temporary or permanent outlet to the storm drainageway system,temporary total retention of the runoff fi L...a 24-I,our, 100-ycar ster......ay be provided. Writtc.. app.oval by-thc local city a. county .Host Lc vLtai..ed f ta} rctee IL.. of atv....watc.may be considered on a case-by-case basis upon acceptance from Weld County." 19. Amend Section 8.0 Disposition of Temporary Measures to read: "All temporary erosion and sediment control measures shall be removed and disposed within 30 days after final site stabilization is achieved, or after the temporary measures are no longer needed,whichever occurs earliest,or as authorized by thy a,ity or county of local j1J.i0Ji II (Weld County and applicable coordinating agencies (CDOT, CDPHE). For example, a site containing only one building will have temporary erosion control measures removed after building construction is complete and final landscaping is in place. Temporary erosion control measures may be removed from a commercial construction site or residential subdivision only after streets are paved and all areas have achieved final stabilization. Trapped sediment and disturbed soil areas resulting from the disposal of temporary measures must be returned to final plan grades and permanently stabilized to prevent further soil erosion. The Profcos;oi.al Cnyh.ccr-preparn.g tl.e c.vakvi rat Ill sediment control plan shall submit, as part of the narrative report, a Lt.Julc of.ha...� �I J.d�a foe t.....porary cont.vl .en uaue Tie 3chedul. 1.‘..,u1,1 La a.v..aiatent with key bol.slroc.tio.. pl eases such as st.ect Na„i..y, filled atabiliation of disturbed a,caa, u. i..atallativ..of structural sty,...watce Lunt,ola. The Professional Engineer preparing the construction phase erosion and sediment control plan shall obtain the approval of Weld County before removal of any temporary measures." 20. Amend the second paragraph of Section 9.0 Maintenance to read: "The P.ofcsaienal C..g;..ee. preparing the crvsio..and aeJi...ent control plait shall submit, as part of the narrative report, a schedule of planned maintenance activities for temporary and permanent erosion and sediment control measures. The schedule should be consistent with the level of ..ea ,,tcnance required for tl.e bo.It.uI II easures plvpvat,d i.e tic pia,r.The Professional Engineer preparing the permanent erosion and sediment control plan shall submit a schedule of planned inspection and instructions for operations and maintenance for all installed permanent erosion and sediment control measures. The plan shall include identification and specifications (size, materials, etcetera) of parts and equipment potentially needing repair or replacement over the life of the installed measures. A copy of the inspection schedule and instructions for operations and maintenance shall be provided to the applicable Homeowners' Association or Business Park management(or equivalent)." 21. Add Section 10.0 Erosion and Sediment Control Warranty to read: "Prior to acceptance and approval of all installed permanent erosion and sediment control measures,Weld County will require that the owner shall warrant the measures shown on the approved erosion and sediment control plan are properly constructed, installed, and are free from defective materials and/or defective workmanship." Section 8-11-60. Enforcement responsibility. It shall be the duty of the Weld County Department of Public Works to interpret and enforce the provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria using the following guidelines: A. In the interpretation and application, the provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria shall be held as the minimum requirements for promotion of the health, safety, and general welfare of the community. B. The Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria is not intended to interfere with, abrogate, or annul any other regulation, statute, or other provision of law. C. Where any provision of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria imposes restrictions different from those imposed by any other provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria, or any other regulation or provision of law, that provision which is more restrictive or imposes higher standards shall govern. D. The Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria is not intended to abrogate any easement, covenant, or any other private agreement or restriction, provided that where the provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria are more restrictive or impose higher standards or requirements than such easement, covenant, or other private agreement or restriction, the provisions of these regulations shall govern. Division 2 Drainage Planning Submittal Requirements Section 8-11-100. Review process. All new developments and subdivisions within the jurisdiction of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria shall submit drainage reports, construction drawings, and existing condition and as-built information in accordance with the requirements of this Article. Section 8-11-110. Sketch Plan Drainage Report. The purpose of the Sketch Plan Drainage Report, submitted at the Sketch Plan Review stage of the Planning Review process, is to identify and define conceptual solutions to storm drainage problems which may occur on-site and off-site as a result of the proposed development. In addition, those problems that exist on-site prior to development must be addressed during the conceptual phase. For proposed projects that will have rural levels of development, the Department of Public Works will review the site, surroundings, and proposed improvements and advise the applicant as to what additional information, and/or engineering design may be required for Change of Zone and Final Plat approvals. A. All reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and bound. Drawings measuring 24 inches by 36 inches may be included,as needed. The drawings shall be bound within the report or included within a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The report needs to stand-alone, therefore, all important reference material and supporting documents and calculations should be copied and included within the report appendix. The report shall include a cover letter presenting the conceptual design for review and shall be prepared or supervised by an engineer licensed in Colorado. Only original documents sealed in ink will be accepted. The sealed report shall contain a certification sheet as follows: 1. "I hereby certify that this report for the conceptual drainage design of(Name of Development) was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Weld County storm drainage criteria for the owners thereof." Registered Professional Engineer State of Colorado No. (Affix Seal) B. Sketch Plan Drainage Report Contents. Sketch Plan Drainage Reports shall be prepared in accordance with the following outline and contain the applicable information listed: 1. General Location and Description. a. Location. 1) Township, Range, Section, Quarter Section. 2) Local streets within, and adjacent to, the development. 3) Major open channels, lakes, streams, irrigation and other water resource facilities within and adjacent to the proposed development. 4) Names of surrounding developments including jurisdictions (municipalities). b. Description of Property 1) Area in acres. 2) Ground cover. 3) Major open channels and ownership. 4) General project description. 5) Irrigation facilities and ownership information. 6) Groundwater characteristics (where applicable). 2. Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins. a. Major Basin Description. 1) Reference to applicable Weld County or adjacent county Master Drainage Plan(s). 2) Major basin drainage characteristics. 3) Identification of all irrigation facilities within 200 feet of the property boundary. 4) Identification of all FEMA-defined 100-year floodplains and floodways affecting the property. b. Sub-Basin Description. 1) Historic drainage patterns on the subject property and adjacent properties. 2) Off-site drainage flow patterns and impacts on the subject property. 3. Drainage Facility Design. a. General Proposed Concept. 1) Proposed concept and typical drainage patterns. 2) Compliance with off-site runoff considerations and constraints. 3) Anticipated and proposed drainage patterns. 4) Identify all requests for variance from Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. b. Specific Details. 1) Describe design storms and source of design storm depth information (NOAANational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas, Urban Drainage and Flood Control District maps, etcetera). 2) Drainage problems encountered and proposed solutions at specific locations. 3) Maintenance access and aspects of the proposed design. C. Sketch Plan Drainage Report Drawing Contents. 1. A General Location (vicinity) Map shall be provided at a scale of 1" =2000' or larger in sufficient detail to identify upstream off-site drainage areas flowing into the proposed development and general drainage patterns. 2. A Drainage Plan of the proposed development shall be provided at a scale from 1" = 100'or 1" = 200'on a 24"x 36"drawing. The plan shall show the following information: a. Existing contours at 2-foot maximum intervals, contours should extend at least 200 feet from all project boundaries, or further if necessary, to show upstream and downstream drainage relationships impacting the proposed development. b. Property lines, existing and proposed lot lines, and existing and proposed easements. c. Streets with names. d. Existing drainage facilities, pipes, structures, irrigation facilities, and sizes. e. Overall drainage area boundary and sub-area boundaries. f. Proposed flow directions using arrows. g. Conceptual location of storm sewers, swales, open channels, culverts, detention ponds, and other appurtenances. h. Identification of outfall locations and receiving waters. Location of all defined 100-year floodplains affecting the property. j. Any other items so noted within the Drainage Report. Section 8-11-120. Change of Zone Drainage Report. The purpose of the Change of Zone Drainage Report is to identify and define preliminary solutions to problems which may occur on-site and off-site as a result of the proposed development. In addition, those problems that exist on-site prior to development must be addressed during the preliminary phase. A. All reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and bound. Drawings measuring 24 inches by 36 inches shall be included,as needed. The drawings shall be bound within the report or included within a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The Change of Zone Drainage Report needs to stand-alone, therefore, all important reference material should be copied and included within the report appendix. The report shall include a cover letter presenting the preliminary design for review and shall be prepared or supervised by an engineer licensed in Colorado. Only original documents sealed in ink will be accepted. The sealed report shall contain a certification sheet as follows: 1. "I hereby certify that this report for the preliminary drainage design of(Name of Development) was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Weld County storm drainage criteria for the owners thereof." Registered Professional Engineer State of Colorado No. (Affix Seal) B. Change of Zone Drainage Report Contents. The Change of Zone Drainage Report shall be in accordance with the following outline and contain the applicable information listed: 1. General Location and Description. a. Location. 1) Township, Range, Section, Quarter Section. 2) Local streets within, and adjacent to, the development. 3) Major open channels, lakes, streams, irrigation and other water resource facilities within,and adjacent to,the proposed development. 4) Names of surrounding developments including jurisdiction (municipalities). b. Description of Property. 1) Area in acres. 2) Ground cover. 3) Major open channels and ownership. 4) General project description. 5) Existing irrigation facilities and utilities and ownership information. 6) Groundwater characteristics (where applicable). 2. Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins. a. Major Basin Description. 1) Reference to Weld County Master Drainage Plan(s) where applicable. 2) Major basin drainage characteristics. 3) Identification of all irrigation facilities and utilities within 200 feet of the property boundary. b. Sub-Basin Description. 1) Historic drainage patterns on the subject property. 2) Off-site drainage flow patterns and impacts on the subject development. 3. Drainage Design Criteria. a. Regulations: Discussion of the optional criteria selected or the deviation from the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria, if any. b. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints. 1) Discussion of previous drainage studies(i.e., project master plans) for the subject property that influence, or are influenced by, the proposed drainage design and how the studies and plans will affect drainage design for the site. 2) Discussion of site constraints such as slopes, streets, utilities, existing structures, and the proposed development or site plan impacts on the proposed drainage plan. c. Hydrological Criteria. 1) Identify design rainfall (source of design storm depth information NOAANational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas, Urban Drainage and Flood Control District maps, etcetera). 2) Identify design storm recurrence intervals. 3) Identify runoff calculation method(s) and any computer models. 4) Identify detention discharge and storage calculation method(s)and computer models. 5) Discussion and justification of other criteria or calculation methods used that are not presented in, or referenced by, the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. d. Hydraulic Criteria. 1) Identify capacity references and any computer models. 2) Identify detention outlet type. 3) Identify check/drop structure criteria used. 4) Discussion of other drainage facility design criteria used that are presented in the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. 4. Drainage Facility Design. a. General Concept. 1) Discussion of concept and typical drainage patterns for historical conditions. 2) Discussion of compliance with off-site runoff considerations and constraints. 3) Discussion of the content of all tables, charts, figures, or drawings presented in the report. 4) Discussion of anticipated and proposed drainage patterns. b. Specific Details. 1) Discussion of compliance with drainage criteria(street, inlet, and pipe capacities, etcetera). 2) Discussion of drainage problems encountered and solutions at specific design points. 3) Discussion of detention storage and outlet design. 4) Discussion of maintenance access and aspects of the design. 5) Provide copies of Draft Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment or State Engineer's permit applications (where applicable). 5. Conclusions. a. Compliance with the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. b. Drainage Concept. 1) Effectiveness of drainage design to control damage from storm runoff. 2) Influence of proposed development on any applicable Weld County Master Drainage Plan recommendations. 3) Identification and written approval of affected irrigation company or other property owner(s). Weld County may require that the applicant provide evidence that off-site impacted jurisdictions have been notified of the proposed drainage plans and potential impacts. 6. References. a. Reference all criteria and technical information used. 7. Appendices. a. Hydrology Computations. 1) Land use assumptions regarding adjacent properties. 2) Initial and major storm runoff computations at specific design points. 3) Historic and fully developed runoff computations at specific design points. 4) Computer model input and output. b. Hydraulic Computations. 1) Culvert sizing. 2) Storm sewer sizing. 3) Street capacity evaluation. 4) Storm inlet sizing. 5) Swale sizing. 6) Open channel sizing. 7) Check dam and/or drop structure sizing. 8) Detention pond area/volume capacity and outlet sizing. 9) Changes to Calculation Methods - If applicant/design engineer modifies any portion of the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District spreadsheets used for hydrologic or hydraulic calculations, the applicant/design engineer shall identify all changes to calculation assumptions or computer programs as to type of change and specific factors that were modified. 10) Computer model input and output. C. Change of Zone Drainage Report Drawing Contents. 1. A General Location (vicinity) Map shall be provided at a scale of 1" = 2000' or larger in sufficient detail to identify upstream off-site drainage areas flowing into the development, downstream areas receiving site flows, and general drainage patterns in the project area. 2. A Drainage Plan of the proposed development shall be provided at a scale from 1" = 100' or 1" = 200' on a 24"x 36" drawing. The plan shall show the following information: a. Existing contours at 2-foot maximum intervals, contours should extend at least 200 feet from all project boundaries or further if necessary to show upstream and downstream drainage relationships impacting the development. b. Property lines, lot lines, utility crossings, and easements. c. Streets with names. d. Existing drainage facilities, pipes, structures, irrigation facilities, and sizes. e. Overall drainage area boundary and sub-area boundaries. f. Proposed contours and flow directions indicated with arrows. g. Location of proposed storm sewers, swales, open channels, culverts, cross-pans, and other appurtenances. h. Proposed outfall point(s) for runoff from the development area and facilities to convey flows to the final outfall point without damage to downstream properties. Location and elevations of all defined 100-year floodplains and floodways affecting the property. j. Location and types of proposed permanent erosion control features. Section 8-11-130. Final Drainage Plan Report. The purpose of the Final Drainage Report is to update the preliminary design concepts,and to present the design details for the drainage facilities discussed in the Change of Zone Drainage Report. Also, any change to the preliminary concept shall be presented. The Final Drainage Report shall identify all approved requests for variance from Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. A. All Final Reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and bound. Drawings measuring 24 inches by 36 inches shall be included. The Final Drawings shall be bound within the report or included within a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The Final Report needs to stand-alone, therefore, all calculations, computer outputs, plans, supporting documents and important reference material should be copied and included within the report appendix. The report shall include a cover letter presenting the final design for review and shall be prepared or supervised by an engineer licensed in Colorado. Only original documents sealed in ink will be accepted. The sealed report shall contain a certification sheet as follows: 1. "I hereby certify that this report for the final drainage design of (Name of Development) was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Weld County storm drainage criteria for the owners thereof." Registered Professional Engineer State of Colorado No. (Affix Seal) B. Final Drainage Plan Report Contents. The Final Drainage Report shall be prepared in accordance with the outline shown above under Change of Zone Drainage Report. In addition to including all of the items required for the report and plans submitted with the Change of Zone described above under Change of Zone Drainage Report and Drawings, the Final Drainage Report and Drawings should include: 1. Proposed location and sizing of all storm sewers, swales, open channels, culverts, cross-pans, and other appurtenances, including cross-sections of swales and open channels. 2. Routing and accumulation of flows at various critical points for the minor storm runoff. 3. Routing and accumulation of flows at various critical points for the major storm runoff. 4. Detention storage facilities and outlet works, including proposed 100-year water surface elevations. 5. Location of all existing and proposed utilities. 6. Routing of off-site drainage flows through the development. 7. Minimum lowest opening elevations of residential and commercial buildings above the 100-year water surface in streets, open channels, ditches, swales, or other drainage facilities, as illustrated by the preliminary grading plans. 8. Proposed on-site private and public drainage easements. 9. Proposed off-site private and public drainage easements. 10. Elevations of manhole and inlet inverts in relation to project datum. 11. Proposed water surface elevations for street encroachments for the minor and major storm. 12. Critical hydraulic structure dimensions. 13. Orifice plate sizes. 14. Detention pond volumes. 15. All other critical hydraulic elevations. 16. Operations and Maintenance instructions for the proposed stormwater drainage facilities. 17. Construction-Phase Erosion and Sediment control calculations. 18. Permanent Erosion and Sediment control calculations. C. The Final Drainage Report design hydraulic calculations shall be provided for each of the proposed elements of the final drainage design. Section 8-11-140. Construction Drawings and Specifications. A. Where drainage improvements are to be constructed in accordance with the accepted Final Drainage Report, the signed and sealed construction plans(on 24" x 36"mylar)and specifications shall be submitted in conformance with the Final Plat for review and acceptance prior to construction. The sealed plans and specifications for the drainage improvements shall include all drainage components designed within the Final Drainage Report. B. The information required for the drawings and specifications shall be in accordance with sound engineering principles, the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria, and the Weld County requirements for development and subdivision design. Construction documents shall include geometric, dimensional, structural, foundation, bedding, hydraulic, landscaping, erosion control, and other details as needed to construct the storm drainage facilities. The accepted Final Drainage Plan shall be included as part of the construction documents for all facilities affected by the drainage plan. Submittal of digital format final plans and as-built drawings may also be required by the Weld County Department of Public Works. Weld County requires a minimum of three sets of paper construction plans for use by Weld County inspectors. C. Where erosion control and sediment control improvements are to be constructed in accordance with the accepted Final Drainage Report, the erosion control and sediment control construction plans(on 24"x 36"mylar)and specifications shall be submitted in conformance with the Final Plat for review and acceptance prior to construction. The plans and specifications for the erosion control and sediment control improvements shall include all erosion control and sediment control components designed within the Final Drainage Report. D. Both construction-phase and post-construction (permanent) erosion control and sediment control construction drawings shall be submitted. The construction-phase erosion control and sediment control construction drawings shall be submitted separately from post-construction(permanent)erosion control and sediment control drawings. The construction-phase and post-construction phase erosion control and sediment control construction drawings shall be the basis of compliance evaluations by Weld County inspectors. Section 8-11-150. As-built drawings. A. Recording of Drawings. 1. The project record drawings shall be submitted to, and accepted by, Weld County. Drawings will be submitted in appropriate digital form when requested by the County. 2. Each drawing shall be labeled "DRAWINGS OF RECORD" in neat large printed letters. 3. Construction information shall be recorded concurrently with construction progress by the contractor. 4. Project Record Drawings shall be marked legibly and with an indelible pen. 5. Project Record Drawings shall record actual construction and contain, but are not limited to, the following: a. Field dimensions, elevations, and details. b. Field changes which are made by minor deviations to the design drawings. c. Details, which are not on the original Construction Drawings. d. Elevations of manhole and inlet inverts in relation to project datum. e. Critical hydraulic structure dimensions. f. Orifice plate sizes. g. Detention pond volumes. h. All other critical hydraulic elevations. g. Floodplain and floodway delineations and Base Flood Elevations (BFEs)where applicable. h. Dimensions of erosion control installations. 6. Payment of permit fees must precede final acceptance. B. Submission. 1. The project record drawings shall be submitted to, and accepted by, the Weld County inspectors with a transmittal letter containing the following: a. Date. b. Project Title. c. Design Engineer's name, address, and telephone number. d. Title and number of each Record Document. e. The signature of the Design Engineer and their Professional Engineering stamp. 2. The initial acceptance of the storm drainage improvements will not be made until all Weld County installation requirements are satisfied and the Project Record Drawings are received and accepted by Weld County. 3. Acceptance of storm drainage improvements will not be made until all on- site drainage easements have been recorded. Acceptance of storm drainage improvements will not be made until all off-site drainage easement agreements have been signed and notarized. 4. The final drawings of the storm drainage improvements will not be made until the Project Record Drawings are received and accepted by Weld County. 5. Weld County requires that the Project Record Drawings first be submitted in blueline form for preliminary acceptance before final mylars are submitted. Submittal of digital format final plans and digital format as-built drawings may also be required by the Weld County Department of Public Works. BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED by the Board that the Clerk to the Board be, and hereby is, directed to arrange for Colorado Code Publishing to supplement the Weld County Code with the amendments contained herein, to coincide with chapters, articles, divisions, sections, and sub sections as they currently exist within said Code;and to resolve any inconsistencies regarding capitalization,grammar,and numbering or placement of chapters, articles,divisions,sections,and sub-sections in said Code. BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED by the Board if any section,subsection,paragraph,sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held or decided to be unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions hereof. The Board of County Commissioners hereby declares that it would have enacted this Ordinance in each and every section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, and phrase thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases might be declared to be unconstitutional or invalid. NOTICE PURSUANT to the Weld County Home Rule Charter, Ordinance Number 2006-7 published above, was introduced and, on motion duly made and seconded, approved upon first reading on September 11, 2006. A public hearing and second reading is scheduled to be held in the Chambers of the Board, First Floor Hearing Room, 915 10th Street, Greeley, Colorado 80631, on October 2, 2006. All persons in any manner interested in the reading of said Ordinance are requested to attend and may be heard. Please contact the Clerk to the Board's office at phone (970) 336-7215, Extension 4225, or fax (970) 352-0242, prior to the day of the hearing if, as the result of a disability, you require reasonable accommodations in order to participate in this hearing. Any backup material, exhibits or information previously submitted to the Board of County Commissioners concerning this matter may be examined in the office of the Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners, located in the Weld County Centennial Center, Third Floor, 915 10th Street, Greeley, Colorado, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday thru Friday, or may be accessed through the Weld County Web Page (www.co.weld.co.us). E-Mail messages sent to an individual Commissioner may not be included in the case file. To ensure inclusion of your E-Mail correspondence into the case file, please send a copy to egesick@co.weld.co.us. SECOND READING: October 2, 2006, at 9:00 a.m. THIRD READING: October 23, 2006, at 9:00 a.m. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS WELD COUNTY, COLORADO DATED: September 15, 2006 PUBLISHED: September 20, 2006, in the Fort Lupton Press PROOF OF PUBLICATION FORT LUPTON STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF WELD SS. I, Karen Lambert, do solemnly swear that I am the Publisher of the Fort Lupton Press; that the same is a weekly newspaper printed and published in the County of Weld, State of Colorado, and has a general circulation therein; that said newspaper has been published continuously and uninterruptedly in said county of Adams for a period of more than fifty-two consecutive weeks prior to the first publication of the annexed legal notice or advertisement; that said newspaper has been admitted to the United States mails as second-class matter under the provisions of the act of March 3, 1879, or any amendments thereof, and that said newspaper is a weekly newspaper duly qualified for publishing legal notices and advertisements within the meaning of the laws of the State of Colorado. That the annexed legal notice or advertisement was published in the regular and entire issue of every number of said weekly newspaper for the period of 1 consecutive insertion(s); and that the first publication of said notice was in the issue of newspaper, dated 20th day of September, 2006, and the last on the 20th day of September, 2006. Publisher. Subscribed andtworn before me, this the 18th day of September, 2006. ,10 \ No ary ublic. CASE NO.401951 key 32742 orm planning gn d the criteria CODE ORDINANC COUNTY008-7 detveoped andepresented .and hiseUrban Stolrm Dr follow ge Criteria / Manual(Manual). Every urban area has two separate and distinct IN THE MATTER OF REPEALING AND REENACTING, WIN drainage systems, t whether not m,they are actually planned and designed. One is the initial system, and the other is the major AMENDMENTS,CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC WORKS,OF THE WELD COUNTY system. To provide for orderly urban growth,reduce costs to future CODE. - generations and avoid loss of life and major property damage,both systems must be planned, properly engineered and maintained. BE PT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF The determination of runoff magnitude should be by the Rational THE COUNTY OF WELD,STATE OF COLORADO: Formula, the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP), HEC-1, HEC-HMS, or statistical analyses based on an adequate of the County of Weld, record of actual measured flood occurrences as set forth in the WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners State of Colorado,pursuant to Colorado statute and the Weld County Home RUNOFF chapter of this Manual. Use of streets for urban drainage Rule Charter,is vested with the authority of administering the affairs of Weld should fully recognize that the primary use of streets is for traffic. County,Colorado,and Streets should not be used as floodways for initial storm runoff. Urban drainage design should have as an objective reduction of WHEREAS the Boyd of County Commissioners,on December 28 2000 street repair and maintenance costs to he.publlc. Irrigation ditches 20061 enacting a comprehensive should not be used as outfali points for initial or major drainage adopted Weld County Cede Ordinance systems, unless such use is shown to be without unreasonable Code for the County of Weld, including the codification of all previously adopted ordinances of a general and permanent nature enacted on or before hazard, as substantiated by thorough hydraulic engineering said date of adoption and - analysis, and written approval of the ditch owner(s) is obtained. • In addition, irrigation ditches cannot be relied on for mitigating WHEREAS,the Weld County Code b h need of rgvisIon and clarification with upstream runoff. Proper design and construction of stormwater regard to procedures,terms,and requirements therein. detention ....J ...t.-6.... basins are necessary to minimize future maintenance and operating costs and to avoid public nuisances NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County and health hazards. This is particularly important,given the many Commissioners of the County of Weld,State of Colorado,that certain existing detention and retention facilities in ti.,.'�...... ...s:,,�rWeld County. Chapters of the Weld County Code be,and hereby we, repealed and r► . enacted, hoarier f amendments,antrtlb various Chapters are revised to add the, Weld County has adopted and needs o maintain tleMts oodplain m management programs. Floodplain management must encompass CHAPTER 8 comprehensive criteria designed to encourage, where necessary, PUBLIC WORKS the adoption of permanent measures which will lessen the exposure of fife,property and facilities to flood ossds,improve the long-range ARTICLE XI land management and use of flood-prone areas,and Inhibit,to the ARTIC Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria maximum extent feasible,unplanned and economically unjustifiable future development In such areas' DMsion 1 3. Amend Section 1.6 Flood Insurance to read: General Provisoes Section 8-11-f0. Repose and auhorlty. 'Flood Insurance is an integral part of the strategy to manage flood losses. Weld County continues to participate In the National This Weld County StemDrainage Criteria is adopted it order to provide minimum standards le preserve and rated the public health,safety,and Act food Insurance Program,set forth in the National Flood Insurance general welfare in the lands of Weld County, o (NFIA)of 1988,as amended.' authority granted by Part'4 of Article 15 of Tile 30,and Article 35 of 11%30, 4. Add the following o Section 2.1 Drainage is a Regional Phenomenon C.R.S. That Does Not Respect the Boundaries Between Government Section 8-11-20. Adoption of storm titl to ctione or Between Properties: "Weld County may from time drainage standards-short e. to time enter into Agreements with adjacent counties to cooperate on regional planning. The Policy of Weld County shall be to pursue The Denver; Colors'. Urban anal, and i Flood lum District's a l y unified drainage effort to assure an integrated "Urban Some Drainage 1), Manual," 3, Best of Volume 1 (June drainage system, and to cooperate with other regional and local 2001)(Sept Volume 2(June 200 and Volbme f, Best he am Practiamendments planning agencies on drainage matters.' (September 19Bg is hereby adopted by reference,with the amendments which are set forth heat The provisions of this Article XI Shall be known as 5. Amend Section 3.1.2 Rainfall-Runoff Relationships to read: the'Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria.'Ai faditles for storm drainage on . properties located within the unincorporated lards of Weld County,whether •A program should be maintained to collect and analyze rainfall-runoff pubfic or criteria, ss private,r quired.dtieel an applicable master drainagep an relationships in urban areas of the D,....e.,eyM.Weld County.' approved by Weld County. A copy of the'Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual:shall be kept on fie in the dice of the Weld County Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners for Inspection during regular business hours. It Amend Section 3.1.4 Library to read: may be downloaded by visiting the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District "The_gyyoNNeld County should acquire and actively maintain web site at www.udfcd.org,or ordered by contactingthe Urban Drainage annd. a library, which should be available for use by all governmental Flood Control District at 3(13455-8277. - agencies,practicing planners,and engineers. The public should be to the Text of the Urban Storm encouraged to use the library as part of C.,DvbLt'sWeld County's Section 8-11-30. Weld County Addendum educational and outreach programs.' Drainage Criteria-Volume 1 A.Chapter 1-Drainage Policy 7. Amend Section 3.1.5 Runoff Magnitudes to read: sured runoff 1. Amend Section 1.4 Planning to read: peaks e"Wherehin ld be tabmagnitudeulated of mr cugteednWeld Cnd ounty streams and gulches so that comparisons may be readily made between "Sono drainage is a part of the total urban environmental system. Therefore,storm drainage planning and design must be compatible watersheds and erroneous values may be more easily identified.' with should comprehensive regional plans.Amaster plan for storm drainage B. Amend Section 3.2.Floodplain Data to read: be developed and maintained in an up-to-date fashion at all times for each urbanizing drainage-watershed--in-ihis-Darrver regienwatersheds in Weld County. The planning for drainage in program to delineate flood hazard areas along all waterways in the region should be maintained. This program should make fun tras facilities should be coordinated with planning for open space and use of such sources a.,ih., . I I—.J A.....D.,i.,sefen be denrtatid coordinating stin these tn,new opportunities ms. steadier,the FEMA Flood Insurance Studies,data from the Natural identified tthat can assist in the solution usedfrof drainage problems. Resources Conservation Service,the USGS,and should be n studies Naturalerev dreingble. should j a or stormust runoff nt to the by private consulting engineers.This information should regularly wherever tensible. Major imns must be given o the reviewed and updated to reflect changes due to urbanization, floodpPlanning and and open space requirementsdrainage of e tsystems ares(Whltd 1945). changed channel conditions, and the occurrence of extraordinary based g design of stormw problems drainage red not be hydrologic events." on the premise that problems can be transferred from one location to another. Stormwater runoff can be stored in detention 9. Amend Section 3.2.2 Data Inventory to read: yeti-robnlien-reservoirs. Such storage can reduce the drainage conveyance capacity required immediately downstream.Acquisition of open space having a relationship to dtakaasweys wit provide The yWed collected should be stored in a Eena available to areas where stem runoff can spread out and be stored for slower alldelivery planners,developers,and engineers." 2. Amend Section 1.5 Technical Issues to read: 10. Amend the first sentence of Section 3.2.4 Priority for Data Acquisition to read: I .- "The-BistrietWeid County will establish priorities for acquisition of date because it is recognized that not all of the data can be collected at ale tine' __. .• The Policy of the Weld County shall be to: "Y- • 11. Amend Section 3.3.1 Master Plan to read: 'Drainage 1. Restrict upstream development to areas outside of the age design does not lend itself to a piece-meal approach; jurisdictional dam water surface elevation created by a 100-year therefore, master plans for drainage should be prepared on a storm plus freeboard. priority basis. Such plans already cover most of the developed major drat ays Int..DI.h..tWeld County.Additional plans will 2. Restrict downstream development to areas outside of the be developed for areas yet unplanned. In addition,existing master jurisdictional dam 100-year floodplain. The jurisdictional dam plans will updated as needed to-reflect changed conditions that 100-year floodplain is defined as either: take place over time.' 12. Amend Section 4.1 Total Urban System a. The 100-year floodplain downstream of the emergency ys to read: spillway assuming the dam is full to the elevation of the • emergency spillway at the beginning of the 100-year storm "Storm drainage is a part of the total urban environmental system. and the 100-year storm is routed through the dam and out the Therefore,storm Maim planning and design should be compatible emergency spillway, with comprehensive regional plans. Master plans for storm drainage have been developed and maintained in an up-to-date fashion for OR t set A the ....te,..h,J, I.,II,.. D,.,,.., ,.a„„Weld County An effort to complete the coverage of drainage master plans for yet b. The path that the basin's 100-year floodplain would form unplanned areas of tire-BisrietWeld County should be continued through the downstream development if the dam were until full coverage is achieved." removed by the owner? 18. Amend Section 4.5.5.Reliance on Embankments to read: 13. Amend Section 4.1.2 Master Plan to read: 'Ce.,l"..ane.,p..kir .nJ ew..y ^•tit„D..,.w„ ,,.a:.•,I.•ww.,�tM 'The detention of floodwaters behind embankments created f..• •••a.A.• 4..,.,.,.t' R., ,.,b..,, ,.b.,..,S...;,,..e„ Cr by railroads, highways or roadways resulting from hydraulically beu,ula,:w�nd o,,..,N,s. The Oiatiict can help t..ceo,d;,ele cgo,W. undersized culverts or bridges should not be utilized by the N. r •.the,b..a....., ,r,,......,,,.iM.l drainage engineer for flood peak mitigation when determining the downstream flood peaks for channel capacity purposes unless such • detention has been covered by a binding agreement approved by tl—ffrab;,.tWeId County" . dete-Early work includes the planning of major drain apewsys 19. Amend Section 5.1 Design Criteria to read: from the point of()offal!,proceeding in an upstream direction.The major drainageways are generally well defined and often dictate 'Storm drainage planning and design should adhere to the criteria the design of the initial drainer system, including storm sewers, • developed and presented in this Manual maintained by the detention facilities, and water quality systems. The D;.,t.k.Weld eistrietWeld County.° County has established a suitable format for master plan reports and drawings so that a uniform planning approach and coordination 20, Amend Section 5.1.1 Design Criteria to read: of efforts can more easily be made. Master planning should be done in enough detail and with adequate thoroughness to provide a ready "The design criteria presented herein represent current good drainage devjopnrent guide for the future in a particular watershed engineering practice,and their use in ti...D...,...,,..s....Weld County Generalized concepts based on Se-of--thumb hydrological analyses is recommended.The criteria are not intended to be an ironclad set should not be used as master plans; a more rigorous analysis is of rules that the planner and designer must follow;they are intended necessary. The Policy of Weld County shall be to enforce and to establish guidelines,standards and methods for sound planning implement adopted Master Drainage Plans. These Master Drainage and design. The Weld County Department of Public Works may Plans may be amended from time to time In the future." bygrant varia l from the design t i cwhria ofe v Manual a acceptance 14. Amend Sedron4.1.3, d tie Final Drainage Report in which the variance request is well bread: • paragraph#2,Planning Process Ingredients documented' '2. Initial Drainage Planning. 21. Delete the second paragraph of Section 5.2.1 Design Storm System All local and regqiolonnaall Return Periods: planning must take into consideration the initial drainage system to transport the runoff from storms expected to occur once every 2-tei8 years.The planner of an initial system must strive to minimize future drainage complaints.° - ' 15. Amend the second ..nn.I.LAe.kell, pn,..J.d II..e.,,,.L........q..;,..J t........1-..11, rid: paragraph of Section 4.1.6 Water Duality to J....VIVY,UJA, —An., It 'Ily ,I.,.d,...li„t;.. .1..,,�, o„J ., 'Sanitary sewerage systems that overflow or bypass untreated .�.k,v„.,•t.., ,. ,...ol. Ile..�.e;, sewage into surface streams should not be permitted in the-Bawer tegienWeld County Existing systems that discharge sewage should _ be adjusted by their owners to eliminate this problem? Amend Section 5.2.2 Initial Storrs Provisions to read: 18. Add the following to Section 4.5 Detention and Retention 'The initial storm drainage system,capable of safely handling 2—te Storage: 10-year floods dep.,.J;,,y en I.,u.l,..t..,lu, is necessary to reduce 'The Policy of Weld County shall be to require regional and/or the frequency of street flooding and maintenance costs,to provide on-site detention for all future developments. Temporary protection against regulariy recurring damage prom storm runoff,to or interim help create an orderly urban system, and to rage s convenience detention/ iotanot yet may kw required it the downstream regionalaster to urban residents. Normally, the initial drainage system cannot facilities have not been conies are per the applicable Master economically carry major runoffs,though the major drainage system Plan. tornmater retention facilities areal clrwy not allowed in Weld can provide for the initial runoff. A well-planned major drainage County,but will be considered for special circumstances. It is Weld system will reduce or eliminate the need for storm sewer systems • County policy to require detention of runoff from the 100-year storm falling on the developed site and release of the detained water at the (Jones areap 1967). Storm sewer systems consisting of underground thepipes a part of initial storm drainage systems. rate Detention the runoff of5-year d onstorm ps falling on the Weld unty releases based m ts types provide v not approved for 23. Amend Section 5.4.1 Use of Streets to read: County Proposed developments must development for safe co. Off-site conveyance of s a flews through the homed development site. Off�o, eehs are significant and tsimportant for in urban drainage, and full Sows may si veoa through on r around the proposed detention use should rec bei made f primary for urro runoff f ue s reasonable rtraffic. facilities. Positive drainage must be provided.' •limits,a noble limits that the o st pus f streets is for traffic. 17. Amend Section 4.5.4 Reliance on Non-Flood-Control Reservoirs Reasonable rabs of the use of streets forle transportation gn of storm to read: runoff should Tee DP-1 governed by reasonable design criteria rs summarized in Table DP-1 and in the Streets/Inlets/Storm s Sewers °hlxt., owned uai Bald GaA.A io Llrs 4e,Met ha wed for chapter of this Manual. Urban drainage design should have as toed a robjectives reduction of street repair,maintenance costs,nuisance to poi fro—.4 in ue.d.,pl..,,,l,g beu,u-•d w ,A,pcWty the public,and disruption of traffic flow. When maximum allowed encroachment is present, the storm sewer system design based on the initial storm should commence. Development of a major drainage system that can often drain Juriin-r ictional dams are classified the State Engineer as either the initial which ct from stormthe sewer streers y encouraged, thus commence making the low, moderate, or high hazard structures depending at the system should further g on condkion, dwnstream. Initial and major drainage planning should go hand- downstream. Dams are classified as high hazard structures when, in-hand. in the event of failure,there Is a potential s of life. Dams presently loss rated as low or moderate hazard structures may be changed to high While it is the intent of this policy to have major storm runoff removed hazard rating if development occurs within the potential path of from public streets at frequent and regular intervals and routed into would due to a dam cosach. In this pig,to reservoir owners major dtreets ways, it is recognized that water will often tend to would be liable for the cost of upgrading the structure to meet the follow streets and roadways and that streets and roadways often higher hazard classification. be aligned so they will provide a specific runoff conveyance function. Planni and design objectives for the major damage sYthe limiting�tospubic nMaed in Table DP-2 in streets should be based theStreets/ Irysy/Sbrm Sewers chapter of this Manual. C.\i The allowable flow acme street Mount be within the creaoa presented in Table OP-3 and in the'Streets/lnlets/Storm Sewers 30. Amend Section 6.3.2 New Development to add the following: chapter of this Manuel. "The Policy of Weld County shall be to outsource engineering review An arterial street crossing will generally require that a storm sewer of all CLOMR and LOMR submittals received with a development system be commenced, unless the topography is such that day- application. The developers shall reimburse the Weld County lighted inlet culverts or other suitable means can transport We___ Department of Public Works for all outsourced engineering review costs. Upon FEMA approval of a CLOMR or LOMR, payment of stormronoaunder Bubblers u er Onv rt d siph can hichuted y major all outsourced engineering review costs is due and payable to drainage facility. envertad siphons which convey e flows Weld County. Developers are welcome to contract directly with beneath because roadways)are not eplug in the imDe nt ,dglewWety our outsourced consultant(s)for the preparation of CLOMRs and County because of possible plugging with sediment and difficulty onl LOMR's,if they so desire' in maintaining them. Collector streets should have cross pans only at infrequent ordan locations as specified by g governing agency end's 31. Amend Section 7.1 Adoption of Drainage Master Plans to read: accordance with good traffic engineering practices. The lord street criteria for overtopping also apply to any private access rood that "This Manual and master plans should be adopted and used by all serves commercial areas or more than one residence,for emergency governmental agencies operating within B...D,.b JWeld County" access and safety reasons' - 24. Add the t following to Section 5.5 Irrigation Ditches:It is the policy 32. Amend Section 7.3 Amendments to read: of Weld County to prohibit the discharge of stormwater runoff from "Problems in urban drainage administration encountered by developed areas into Irrigation rhee ditches hdi and facilities,renc except asanyone should be reviewed by the raquked by water rights or where such discharges are in conformance newEistrietWeld County to determine if equity or public interests Indicate web.approved Master Drainage plans. Further, wherever I�i a need for drainage policy, practice, or procedural amendments. development will after patterns of drainage,Into irrigation ditches Th. D;.l,;.tWeld County should continually review the needs.of by Increasing flow rates or volumes, or vnll change the historic the Benverregiencommunity in regard to urban runoff criteria and concent points of runoff,the County shall to obtain written consent ofree pgpuriroep iate each new should recommend changes as necessary to this Manual." company before approving thedrainage design and development."ditch 33. Add Section 7.5 Drainage Improvements to read: 25. Amend Section 5.5.1 Used Ditches to read: 'Weld County Master Drainage Plans set forth improvements "Tha irrigation ditches coursing through urban areas are laid out on -required for existing and future growth areas. There are areas of fiat dopes and with limited carrying capacity. Based on experience Weld County for which no Masten:M*14 a plans yet exist. Weld and hydraulic calculations, irrigation ditches cannot, as a general County may require a Master Drainage study in support of proposed rule, be used as an outfall point for the initial storm drainage development. The policy of Weld County regarding the design and slalom because of physical limitations. Exceptions to the rule can construction of improvements within the Master Drainage Plan occur when the capacity of ton ditch is adequate to carry areas shall be as set forth below, subject to Weld County budget rrngeand appropriation approvals. the normal ditch flow plus the initial to those runoff with the . - W Written approval to must a hazard to below the ditch. 1. Weld County shall identify needed design and construction of Written be obtainedefrom the ditch owe stating improvements as set forth in adopted Master Drainage Plans for that ower f understands the physical liand legal (i.e.,e n liability) existing and future growth areas. the use consequences of acceptingsaid runoff.for there Is a question where the of irrigation hir as outfalls initial storm there 2. The drainage systems for future development and redevelopment is storm question about their unsuitability wokg as an outfallfor the major provide .shall be designed and constructed by the developer(s). m runoff. Without major reworking of izardttonse downstream w or l carrying t capacity ditches are alwdays y those qu 3. The developers shall be responsible for design and construction for below the ditch,the ou ld not trealmostused as as ans totally inadequate of temporary or interim storm drainage systems required due to because such a use and should be ely own an net one ca cannot assume the lack of adequate storm drainage facilities downstream of new. theperpetual tudasxistence or normallyon a ditch. Land plannersuand development. the engineers e with pla with a proposed inageconditions development downhill from a ditch altered 4. The developers may be responsible for design and construction shall plan for pre-ditch Fordrainage a , t as well as ycontinuedW of permanent storm drainage systems required due to the ditch seepage. For new development,s shall beds the policy of Weld lack of adequate storm drainage facilities downstream of new County to prohibit unit-tamed dischargese to roadside ditches locateddevelopment" in the Count'right-of-way way. In the event a ounty rig development the wishes to tlesrgn request of discharge to a Count'right-of-way.Ha B.Chapter 3-Planning developer,at the request of the County,shall have the .ef.waentt toy design0h devnel construct op nren exxppeBnse Such improvements rigtall 1. Amend first paragraph of Section 7.1 Initial Drainage to read: include,but not be limited to:detention ponds,armored channels, "Planning and design for urban storm runoff must be considered improvements v and other drainage be borne by adjacent Cost-sharing of such sded from the viewpoint of the regularly expected storm occurrence,which may be by developments, such includes the Initial storm and the major storm. The initial(minor) cost sharing to be negotiated and the developer. Weld County may storm has been defined M K........o........1 b,8...Dia AAby Weld require written agreements construction bonding of such offsite County to have a return frequency drainage improvements' N...,,, 10,.re..of once in tern(10)years(the 10-year storm)for all 26. Amend Section 5.5.3 Conformance With Master Plan to read: uses. The major storm has been defined to have a return period of 100 years. The objective of major storm runoff planning and dmqn is to reduce the potential for major damage and loss of life.The Inffial 'Use of irrigation ormrunoff ditches for be prohibited ron and transport of either Initial or drainage system is necessary to reduce Inconvenience,frequently major storm should unless r plans,caly provided recurring damages,and high street maintenance and to help create in..te-Bl R...-..A...,,u.the Weld County master or approved an orderly urban system with significant sociological benefits." by ilia-Btetric4Wek1 County and the ditch owner." 2. Amend second paragraph of Section 9.1 Storm Sewers to read: 27. Amend Section 5.6 Detention and Retention Facilities Maintenance to read: 'The initial drainage system,including storm sewers,is that portion of the total drainage system that often receives the most attention 'The significant costrof handling stormwater runoff,coupled with the from engineers. It is what the average citizen considers to be the social benefits to be derived from proper storm drainage facilities, urban drainage system. It is what directly contributes to the orderly points towards the use of detention and retention basins for storage growth of a community by handling the storm runoff expected to of stormwater runoff in tit.D,.r.er,s;.,,(Weld County. Maintenance occur once every 4....b b..,.....0 ten(10)years(the 10-year sto m) provisions must be arranged. Maintenance of detention or retention for all uses." facilities includes the removal of debris, excessive vegetation from the embankment, and sediment. Without maintenance, a 3. Amend Section 9.4 System 3ltng to read: detentioNretention facility will'become an unsightly social liability and eventually become ineffective." 28. Amend Section 6.1 Purpose to read: +0 a The design return period to be used for storm sewer design in Weld County is the 10-year skim for all land uses. Storm sewers "Vm;eus ge..r.ae,.,.td sae„c;c. ,,ti,;,. tl,. D..i,... ,,t,L.,,. .IA,.Ad passing flow under County roads shall have a minimum design Floodplain management capacity for the 10-year storm and a minimum diameter of 15 inches includes comprehensive criteria designed to encourage. where or equivalent open area. System sizing design shall adhere to Weld necessary, the adoption of permanent state or local measures County street inundation criteria of six(6)Inches for the minor storm, which will lessen exposure of property and facilities to flood losses, and 18 Inches for the major storm event. This is a departure from improve long-range land management and use of flood-prone the policy of recommending different return periods for different land areas,and inhibit,to the maximum extent feasible,unplanned future . development in such areas." 29. Amend first sentence of Section 6.2 Goals to read: "There are two goals in regard to floodplain management: • To reduce the vulnerability of Benver-regiertWeld County residents to . the danger and damage of floods' 4,9 uses. Experience has shown that it is not practical to varystorm INLET TYPE PERMITTED USE sewer design by land use because a single system often serves multiple land uses. Instead,greater attention is necessary to ensure Curb Opening Inlet Type R All street types with 6"vertical curb that the major system is adequate to protect the public and property within all areas,regardless of land use." Grated Inlet Type C All streets with a roadside ditch or swale C.Chapter 4-Rainfall 1. Add the following to Section 1.0 Rainfall:"For proposed Weld County Grated Inlet Type 13 Alleys or private drives with a valley gutter developmentdrainagedesign,the Rainfall Depth-Duration-Frequency maps presented in the USDCM may be utilized only for those areas Combination Inlet Type 13 All street types with 6"vertical curb of Weld County shown on the Figures in that manual(Figures RA-1 through RA-12). Drainage designs proposed for locations outside of the areas of Weld County covered by Figures RA-1 through 5. Add the following to Section 3.3.6 Inlet Clogging: "To account for RA-12 should utilize the depth-duration-frequency information effects which decrease the capacity of the various types of inlets, provided in the Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the Western United such as debris plugging, pavement overlaying, and variations in States, Volume II - Colorado published by the National Oceanic design assumptions,the theoretical capacity calculated for the inlets and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The NOAA Atlas may is to be reduced by the factors presented below for the standard be accessed at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/oh/hdsdnoaaatlas2. inlets permitted for use in Weld County. him. Where development is proposed in larger watersheds,design , hydrology should utilize longer storm durations appropriate for the WEI D COUNTY size of the entire watershed. See Tables RA-1.and RA-3 in the ALLOWABLE INLET CAPACITY USDCM for storm duration and area adjustments." PERCENT OF D.Chapter 51 Runoff INLET TYPE THEORETICAL 1. Add the following to Section 3.3.1 Rainfall:"See Tables RA-1 and CAPACITY ALLOWED RA-2 within the USDCM Rainfall Chapter for 1-hour and 2-hour ' Continuous CDOT Type R rainfall area adjustments and distributions. For locations outside Sump orGoe of Weld County,covered by USDCM Figures RA-1 through RA-12, utilize the depth-duration-frequency information provided in the 5'length 88 Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the Western United States,Volume IC 10'length - 92 2. Amend Section 5.1 Published Hydrologic Information to read: 15'length 95 The D',A;..tWeld County has prepared hydrologic studies for the Continuous Grade- Combination Type 13 66 ma o.t —ef-hro-major drainageways within BiseietWeld County boundaries. These studies contain information regarding peak 50 flow and runoff volume from the 2-year through 100-year storm Sump Grated Type C 50 events for numerous design points within the watershed. They Grated Type 13 also contain information regarding watershed and sub-watershed Sump Combination Type 13 65 boundaries,soil types,percentage imperviousness,and rainfall.The studies are available at the BiabiektibroryWeld County Department of Public Works. When published flow values are available from the BiseietWeld County for any waterway of interest,these values 6. Amend the first paragraph of Section 3.4.2 Design Considerations to should be used for design unless there are compelling reasons to read: . modify the published values." • "The primary design consideration for the location and spacing E.Chapter 6-Streets/Inlets/Storm Sewers of inlets on continuous grades is the spread limitation. This was - addressed in Section 2.2.Tebk,CT 2 k..6 pe.en,..,t a t..,.,....1......n! 1.Amend Section 1.3 Components of Urban Stormwater Collection and Conveyance Systems to read: 7..Amend brtpe third paragraph Section 4.2 Design Process, "Urban stormwater collection and conveyance systems within the . Considerations,and Constraints to read: District Weld County are comprised of three primary components: "Once afnal layout ischoean,storm sewers are sized using hydrologic st(t)street gutters( and roadside sces like(2)atnv manholes,junctions,inlets,and .). techniques (to determine peak flows) and hydraulic analysiiss to orm gutters(and adside swat es f hstreet etc.). determine pipe capacities). This is accomplished by designingad the Street gutters and coney runoff collect rurwRfmwat a nl (and upstream pipes first and moving downstream. P1.45 oiresssaller maintain areas)h o convey the v to a stormweter inlet while The minimum maintaining the street's level-of-service' size storm sewer pipe within a Public Right-of-Way or Public 2. Amend first two paragraphs of Section 2.2 Design Considerations to Drainage Easement shall be 15 inches in diameter or equivalent read: open area. Refer to the"Weld County Development Standards and Specifications Governing the Construction of public Improvements", 'Certain design considerations must be taken into account in order latest edition, for allowable storm sewer pipe materials. Pipes to meet street drainage objectives. The primary design objective generally increase in size moving downstream since the drainage is to keep the spread(encroachment)of stormwater on the street area is increasing. It is not good design practice to decrease the pipe below an acceptable value for a given return period of flooding. As size moving downstream,even if a steeper slope is encountered that mentioned previously,when stormwater collects on the street and will provide sufficient capacity with a smaller pipe. The potential for flows down the gutter,the top width(or spread)of the water widens dogging is always a concern.' as more stormwater is collected. If left unchecked,the spread dr • water would eventually hinder traffic flow and possibly become 8. Add the following to Section 4.4.1 Flow Equations and Storm Sewer hazardous (i.e., reduced skid resistance, hydroplaning, splash, Sizing:"The Manning's roughness coefficient"n"for all storm sewer etc.). Based on these considerations,the-Dist ietWeld County has pipe capacity Weld County calculations shall be 0.013 regardless established encroachment(spread)standards for the minor storm of pipe material(ie.Concrete,PVC,or HDPE)with the exception of event. These standards corrugated metal pipes which shall have a coefficient of 0.025." re provided in Chapter 3, Planning,Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. 9. Add the following to Section 4.5 Hydraulic and Energy Grade Line Calculations:The hydraulic grade line and energy grade line shall Standards for the major storm and street cross flows are also be calculated for each storm sewer system and included in the required. The majjotial for pr storm needs to lic beassessed to determine the Final Drainage Report. Each storm sewer system shall be profiled le n regulated for traffic flow an and d publicsafety reasons.Cross flows also need Weld flow hydraulic gra be on the Final Construction e line Dre(HGL).he eennerrgylgradeinclliine(EG the L)for County has established street inundation standards during the the design flow shall be at least 6 inches below the final finished major storm event and allowable cross-street flow standards. These elevation of the manhole rims and inlet flowlines." standards ' re provided in Chapter F. Chapter 7-Major Drainage 3.Planning,Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. Allowable lbw depth is measured vertically from the gutter flowline 1. Add the following to the first Paragraph of Section 3.2.3.2 Side at the curb face' Slopes:"For constructed or natural channels with sideslopes steeper than 2:1,appropriate construction setbacks from the channel edge 3. Amend second parag raph Section 2,3.1.3Allowable Gutter Hydraulic may be required to allow potential future channel meandering. Capacity Weld County to read: Access for maintenance may require easement." "There are two sets of reduction factors developed for Denver 2. Amend Section 3.2.7 Summary of Preliminary Design Guidance to metropolitan areas(Guo 2000b)and they shall also be utilized for add the following note to Table MD-2:"Grass lined open channels Weld County. One is for the minor event, and another is for the conveying < 50 cfs may reduce the minimum 1.0 foot freeboard major event. Figure ST-2 shows that the reduction factor remains requirement to the freeboard required to conveying 1.33 times the unity(1.0)for a street slope<1.5%,andthen decreases as the street 100-year design flow. The reduced freeboard may only occur if a slope increases? 1.0-foot minimum freeboard is not physically or reasonably possible and a variance request is submitted." 4. Add the following to Section 3:1 Inlet Functions, Types and Appropriate Applications:"The standard inlets permitted for use in Weld County streets are: 3. Delete the first paragraph of Section 3.2.8 Maintenance Eligibility 11. Amehd the fifth paragraph of Section 4.2.2 Design Procedure to and replace with the following: read: "Water surface profiles muslshall be computed, tyPcatir fe, II... • 10 end 100-yeerevenlsfor all open channels conveying>50 cfs Nt,L El—t L. D.S:J. •MJ,.Ln......... Clylbgily C.:.1.1...../ may within Weld County.Computation of the water surface profile should cl.,...e., ..Ilh tn... Th.....,.J.r L.d1.ect.d b L,ekrop the!Jest full utilize standard backwater methods, taking into consideration all .....4.t....... IIa:bJar ...te.:., ..t L. D:.1.I.f.. W L a:L ( losses due to changes in velocity,drops,bridge openings,and other UDI-CD.ag). Maii.tana,¢e Cl' ibliy Guidelines as of Juts 2001 obstructions. Computations begin at a known point and extend in .Weld Courtly will an upstream direction for subcritical flow. It is for this reason that only maintain eligible major drainage ways by special agreyfurel the channel should be designed from a downstream direction to an The requirements below must be satisfied as of(adoption date)fel s upstream direction. It is necessary to show the energy gradient on major drainage channel to be eligible for Weld County maintenance. all preliminary drawings to help prevent errors. Whither or not the Note that the Weld County'Maintenance Eligibility Guidelinedrmey energy gradient line Is shown on the final drawings is the-option of . _ chancre with time." -., the reviewing agency but is encouraged by the District.' 4. Amend the first sentence of Section 3.2.8.3 Grass-Lined CV 12. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.2.2 Design Design to read: Procedure: Hydraulic grade lines shall be shown on the final drawing profiles of open channels conveying > 50 cfs within the 'The design for a ggrassalned channel must meet the following criteria Weld County.H Energy ydraulic grade lines on final drawing profiles are • to be eligible for 13ishietWeld County maintenance'" encouragare encouraged to ease assessment and ade lines on rre al Construction compliance with 5. AmendSection 3.3.4 Maintenance to read: street inundation criteria.' 13. Amend second paragraph of Section 4.2.3 Life Expectancy and Maintenance to read: The local e,ev .,n,tnt n,ey reyJlle the goad to tte auA .':b 6 .Weld . . County and the design engineer,shall work together to provide el—II L.r,.....d..J.k,,,1 U.....L,..L..s6,.f..11,...4...J.,.,..,;a,...az.. access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the time of preliminary and finat design. Weld County encourages k,,.h..of Cl..,,2....JL..... ... .. 5 6,.1.th:.k.,......,.L eleL.Weld volunteers to assist Weld County in performing routine maintenance County and the design engineer shall work together to provide of all the drainage ways within the County through an'Adoption , access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the program and will assist these groups in a vanety of ways.' time of preliminary and final design. 6. Amend the fourth paragraph of Section 3.5 Choice of Channel Lining 14. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.3 Concrete-tined to read: i Channels to read: so••• "Manufactured channel linings such as gabions, interlocked "Concrete-lined channels can be used for conveyance of both concrete blocks,synthetic linings, etcetera, are not recommended subcritical and supercritical flows. In general, however, other for new developments,but will be considered by Weld County on a types of channels such as grass-lined channels or channels with case-by-case basis. As with concrete-and riprap-lined channels,all wetland bottoms are preferred for subcritical flows. The use of a of these types are best considered for helping to solve existing urban concrete-lined channel for subcritical flows should not be used flooding problems where right-of-way is very limited. Manufactured ,4.,,,..Wi P,t,jr,4,u!lugual, prpymsta(1ceg.,,when.A„gefrgw.right-of-way channel linings should be used with caution,and each type of channel lining must be scrutinized for its merits,applicability,ability to meet exists. Vegetated channels are normally preferable in tlx9enver other community needs,long term integrity,and maintenance needs reglanWeld County because available thalweg slopes are generally and costs." steep enough. Amend the 7. Add the following to Section 4.1.5 Trickle and Low-Flow Channels: 15.Channels to read:unh paragraph of Sector 4.3 Concrete-Lined "Under drain pipes shall not be used in lieu of trickle channels within Weld County but will be considered by Weld County on a "In th.,D.,.....,...4,..„(Weld County,all channels carrying supercritical case-by-case basis." • flow shall be lined with continuously reinforced concrete linugs both of Section 4.1.7 Water Surface Profile to longitudinally and laterally. There shall be no diminution of wetted 8. Amend the first paragraph area cross sections at bridges or culverts. Adequate freeboard read: shall be provided to have a suitable safety margin. Bridges or other structures crossing the channel must be anchored satisfactorily to "Water surface profiles should be computed for all channels; withstand the full dynamic load that might be imposed upon the nveying > 50 cfs structure in the event of major trash plugging." within Weld County. Computation of the water surface profile should include standard backwater methods, taking into consideration 16. Amend Section 4.3.6 Maintenance to read: all losses due to changes in velocity,drops, bridge openings,and other obstructions. Computations should begin at a known point and extend in an upstream direction for subcritical flow. It is for "Concrete channels require periodic maintenance including debris this reason Thal the channel should be designed from a downstream and sediment removal,patchin g,g,jorepair,and other red, especiuch vities. a an upstream directiondrawings It is to pry show ag the Their condition should be periodically monitored, especially to energy r gradient on all the preliminary dra de line t help n the assure that flows cannot infiltrate beneath the concrete lining. A errors. Whether or not the energy grade is shown on UDi final t.,.,...,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,J..;t1.../...;..............u.. drawings is an option of the reviewing agency,although the District I,,.II b.. .. r..M.e..t,Jll,.,f 12 f..,,i ,. N,,,.IJ..J,.L.,a th.,..,.c...LII,,, .,i.II,,...�.,,J,,.6.,.ao..oz.. encourages this." Th..I.c.J ge.em...........or req.:—Ih. re.J tw Lc s,.rk.a,J-.J2t 0 9. Add the following as the third paragraph'of Section 4.1.7 Water eld County and the design engineer shall work together to provide Surface Profile:"Hydraulic grade lines shall be shown on the Final access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the Construction Drawing profiles of open channels conveying>50 cfs time of preliminary and final design." within Weld County. It is not necessary to show energy grade lines on Final Construction Drawing profiles, but it Is encouraged. The 17. Amend Section 4.4,1.3 Wire-Enclosed Rock(Gabions)to read: energy grade line for the design flow shall be at,or below,the final finished top of channel bank elevation.Hydraulic grade lines on Final "Wire-enclosed rock, or gabions, refers to rocks that are bound • Construction Drawings are encouraged and will ease assessment together in a wire basket so that they act as a single unit. The and review of compliance with street inundation criteria." durability of wire-enclosed rock is generally limited by the life of the 10. Amend Section 4.1.8 Maintenance to read: • galvanized binding wire that has been found to vary considerably under conditions along waterways. Water carrying sand or gravel 'Grass-lined channels must be designed with maintainability in will reduce the service life of the wire dramatically. Water that mid. See Section 3.2.8 for the Districts Maintenance E ibility rolls or otherwise moves cobbles and large stones breaks the Guidelines, which also provide guidance for elements of n wire with a hammer-and-anvil action, considerably shortening the life of the wire. The wire has been found to be susceptible to that permit good maintenance of these installations. A-stable corrosion by various chemical agents and is particularly affected by high-sulfate soils. Wire-enclosed rock installations have been found to attract vandalism,and flat mattress surfaces seem to be Tho L,cel gorerin..e.t nay iequ:wa the road to be sudwatl MarWeld • particularly susceptible to having wires cut and stones removed. County and the design engineer shall work together to provide For these reasons, e.. D:.t.;.tWeld County discourages the use of wire-enclosed rock. If the designer chooses to utilize gabions, access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at the they should be placed above the low-flow channel or 2-year water time of preliminary and final design.' surface elevation. All flat mattresses must be filled with topsoil and then covered with a 6-inch layer of topsoil." 42 18. Amend Section 4.4.7 Maintenance to read: No Change to remainder of paragraph. shall be piwider]r-1.,:,g Ito u,E,c.Lnyth of all i,4,d;a;,,aua:.r,,J. 27. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.5.6 Technical Constraints to delete the sixth bulleted item:'Ixrge4reeaeenlhreeten h.J.... ,.1 CI...., 2 ,....Jb...,.. .., .. 5;...I.ll.:..k ..,.......L. .AA.Weld et,.;..t..y,;tr of.L..cL.,,.l r ttr..Lr.,.et...es...,L.,b.ppl.y a. County and the design da y;n engineer shall work together to provide - g tt.,p,•t,.rr:,, e, ttrppr:g and e,.mGre&.,;,,lo en access to all major drainageways as determined appropriate at uU1JL.,,A,.,.,,,,t,..kJt,....k,,,,byte,,.;,y.,,,Jt;,...,J.a„lae....t.Jo,. the time of preliminary and final design. Requirements for District *decomposition," maintenance eligibility are reviewed in Section 3.2.8 of this chapter. Of particular concern is long-term loss of riprap,particularly due to 28. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.5.6.Technical the public moving the rock(for smaller sizes). Grout can deteriorate Constraints to amend the last bulleted item to read: with time, and this should be monitored, as well. Improper grout installation creates long-term maintenance problems.° "Many of these problems may be avoided mrough selection of the appropriate type and species of vegetation. Such seleWons 19. Amend Section 4.5 Bioengineered Channels to read: and expert advice must be obtained from qualified Indivduals in rovegetation and bioengineering. "Bioengineered channels (see Photographs MD-10 and MD-11) del)•. ,11,, ,,,,,•,H,eb:,.osi,.,,,,,,,d J.o.....1:.,L,.,r,,.,,:E..,�^ emphasize the use of vegetative components in combination with structural measures to stabilize and protect stream banks from 29. Amend the first two paragraphs of Section 4.6 Natural Channels erosion. Th.. D:..b;.AWeld County advocates the integration of to read: bioengineering techniques into drainage planning, design, and construction when the use of such channels is consistent with the 'Natural waterways in tlle--Bsnva, re..,aWekl County are Dieale''sWeld County's policies concerning flow carrying capacity, sometimes in the form ofsteep-banked gulches,which have eroding stability,maintenance,and enhancement of the urban environment banks and bosoms. On Me other hand, many natural waterwayysa and widlife habitat. The following discussion on bioengineered exgt in urbanized antl to-beurbanized areas which have mild channels interfaces closely with Section 4.2, Wetland Bottom slopes.are reasonably stable,and are not currently degrading H Channels, and Section 4.6, Natural Channels; designers are the channel will be used tu carry storm runoff from an urbanized encouraged to read.Sections 4.2, 4.5 and 4.6, concurrently. In area,it can be assumed that the changes in the runoff regime w81 addition,because bioengineered channels require some structural nscrease channel erosion and instabil Careful hydraulic analysis 9 is needed to address this project erosion. In most cases, assistance to maintain stability in urban settings, the designer stabilization of the channel will be required. Stabilization using is referred to guidance on drop structures in t HYDRAULIC ^gi^ techn" P STRUCTURES chapter.' an goes.descrtbad in Section 4.5 of this chapter, • has sie advantage W preserving and even enhancing the natural 20. Amend Section 4.5.3 Bioengineering Resources to read: m a surer andalso be reof the channel. Some ith the al stabilization measures cats also re required in cembinatlon cash the bioengineered "The purpose of this section is to provide the designerwithan overview stabilization measures. of bioengineering and basic guidelines for the use of bloengineered In channels on major drainage projects within 8,..D:.A;,AWeld County. drops Weld County,most natural waterways will need There are many sources of information on bioengineering that the the^rseen bcr erosion cutoff check structures to maintain a mild designer should consult for additional information when planning n ��sti and to control channel erosion. T ically, these and designing a bioengineered channel(Watson.Biedenham,and grade hat is aspaced to limit channel degradation to Scott 1999;USFISRWG 1998;Riley 1998;and Biedenham, Elliot, whaturbanizationexpect d totributaryafinal stable longitudinal slope after full and Watson 1997)." watershed. In the Denver area, this ob slope, k,range from 0 2 to 0 6%with the South Platte R size and channel soils, tiveriself 21. Amend the first two paragraphs of Section 4.5.4 Characteristics approach) a sl of Bioengineered Channels to read: en should be ke pt inns near a natural condition a.1%. Whenever slp natural channel "The following characteristics aregenerally associated with modifications to those necessary to protectpossible sy limiting bioengineere channels: hydrologic forces caused by urbanization." against the destabilizing 1. Their design must address the hydrologic changes associated 30.re Amend the fifth paragraph of Section 4.6 Natural Channels to with urbanization (increased peak discharges, increased runoff volume,Increased base flow,and increased bank-full frequency). 'The following design d These changes typically necessitate the use of grade control natural charm ' criteria are recommended when evaluating structures. In the absence of grade control structures,especially els: in the semi-arid climate of e,.,D,.n.,,. .......Weld County,purely tuioen sneered channels will normally be subject to bed and bank 1. The channel and overbank flood plain should have erosion,channel instability,and deradation capacity for the 100-yearflood. W adequate 2. A water surface profile should be defined in order to identify the 2. In addition to grade controls,mesl-bioengineered channels may 100-year floodplain,to control earthwork,and to build tit res require some structural methods to assist the vegetation'with Good wooer consistent with Me-Bisti 'p 4 L.,,elWeld Countys maintaining channel stability. Examples include buned riprap on floodplain regulations and ordinances.' toes and outer channel banks,(see Figures MD-16,MD-17 and No change to remainder of section. 22. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.5.4 Section 8-11-40. Weld County Addendum to the Text of the Urban Storm Characteristics of Bioengineered Channels:'Weld County is open Drainage Criteria-Volume 2 to review and accept alternate bioengineering methods that provide protection to toe of bank slopes(i.e.Jacks and lunkers,etcetera)." A.Chapter 8-Hydraulic Structures. 23. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.5.5 Advantages of 1. Add the following to Section 4.1.2 Bridge Opening Freeboard:The Bioengineered Channels to read: bridge low chord elevation shall be a minimum of 1- 100-year water course energy grade line.' foet above the "Public reaction to bioengineered channels is generally favorable, not only im,,.A,,,.—lit...,D..,,....northern Colorado,but also regionally B.Chapter 9-Culverts and nationally. In contrast to major drainageway stabilization projects that focus on structural measures,such as concrete-lined 1. Amend the third paragraph of Section 1.1.2 Headwater read: or riprap-lined channels,bioengineered channels:" 24. Amend subparagraph 6 of Section 4.5.5 Advantages of Bioengineered Channels to read: ...a,.;.t..,,t is, IL, E....L...,,J .a .,. R..rs.i,y ;ti.:. i.. e... POLICY thank. of this Memel(Tablas DPI through DP 3). Pe "6. Create a living system that maywill strengthen over time" tl,..: ,q, .I...,.hi ...ring tl,ol II...,eL.rJ,..d d;.;d..a ere heher than e,e ek..'ynl aJ...A.cJe,al:,.n.. h,flat t..r.sin,J.,,;,,,.w..d..:d..e 25. Add the following to Section 4.5.5 Advantages of Bioengineered Channels:"8. Are less costly to maintain." 6.4O ed for the Last disiupt:oa of the ci at.y fa..d;st,;butiun.The maximum culvert headwater to diameter ratios are: 26. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.5.6 Technical Constraints to read: STORM FREQUENCY HEADWATER TO DIAMETER `The following constraints eremay be associated with bioengineered channels: 10-Year HW/D<1.0 1. There is only limited experience to rely on for successful design of urban channels. The majority of the experience with 100-Year HW/D<1.5 bioengineering techniques relates to channels in nonurban settings. The minimum culvert capacities are: 2. The semi-arid conditions that characterize DenverWeld County can be at odds with the need for an adequate water supply for maintaining the vegetation. Careful species selection that reflects STREET MINIMUM CAPACITY the site's soils and water availability characteristics is essential. CLASSIFICATION 3. A basic design criterion within the D;.e.ctWeld County is to (RECURRENCE INTERVAL) demonstrate channel stability during the major(100-year)storm, Local . 10-Year due to public safety and property protection concerns within urban . areas. There is little evidence (locally, regionally,or nationally) Collector 10-Year as to whether purely bioengineered channels can withstand 100- year(or lesser)flood forces. Arterial 10-Year V When the flow in a roadside ditch exceeds the capacity of the culvert and overtops the cross street,the low over the street crown shall not exceed the minor storm and major storm depth limits presented in 5. Amend Section 3.2.2 Empirical Equations for the Sizing of On-Site Chapter 3,Planning,Section 9.4 of the Weld County Storm Drainage Detention Storage Volumes to read: Criteria manual.Weld County may require additional culvert capacity in order to prevent flooding of adjacent properties." "Urbonas and Glidden (1983), as part of the District's ongoing hydrologic research, conducted studies that evaluated peak 2. Add the following to Section 2.1.1 Energy and Hydraulic Grade Lines' storm runoff flows along major drainageways. The following set "The hydraulic grade line and energy grade line shall be determined of empirical equations provided preliminary estimates of on-site for each culvert system and included in the Final Drainage Report. detention facility sizing for areas within B...Mal'...JWeld County.They Each culvert system shall be profiled on the Final Construction are not intended for use when off-site inflows are present or when Drawings and shall include the design flow hydraulic grade line." multi-stage controls are to be used (e.g., 10-and 100-year peak control)at the storage facility. In addition,these equations are not 3. Amend Section 3.5.3 Culvert Diameter to read:"It is the policy of intended to replace detailed hydrdogic and flood routing analysis, Weld County to require a minimum culvert diameter of 15 inches. or even the analysis using the Rational Formula-based FAA method Weld County may require additional culvert capacity in order to for the sizing of detention storage volumes. The District does not prevent flooding of adjacent properties. After the invert elevations promote the use of these empirical equations. It does not object, have been assumed and using the design computation forms however,to their use by local governments who have adopted them (e.g., Figure CU-8), the capacity charts (e.g., Figure CU-7), and or want to adopt them as minimum requirements for the sizing of the noniographs,the diameter of pipe that will meet the headwater on-site detention for small catchments within their jurisdiction. *the requirements should be determined. Since small diameter pipes eiss sWhere Weld County has a master drainage plan that contains are often plugged by sediment and debris,it is recommended that specific guidance for detention storage or sizing of on-site detention pipe smaller than 18 inches not be used for any drainage where facilities,those guidelines should be followed instead. The empirical this Manual applies. equations are as follows:..' Remainder of Section-No Change. Refer to the"Wet County Design and Construction Standards and Specifications", latest edition, for allowable culvert pipe materials. 6. Amend Section 3.2.4 Multi-Level Control to read: The Manning's roughness coefficient"n"for all culvert pipe sizing calculations shall be 0.013 regardless of pipe material (Concrete, "The-DistrieiWeld County recommends that no more than two levels PVC,or HOPE)with the exception of corrugated metal pipes which of controls, in addition to the WQCV controls, be used for on-site shall have a coefficient of 0.025." detention facilities. These levels should be the 100-year storm, in combination with the 5 a-the 10-year storm. More levels of 4. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 4.1 Projecting control may appear to provide increased protection,but the added Inlets: "At a minimum,a culvert entrance and outlet shall include complexity of design and the questionable accuracy of the extended a flared end section. Erosion protection(rtprap,etcetera)may be precision for such requirements rarely justify their use. Design required." Example 6.1 shows calculations of allowable release rate and storage requirement using empirical equations: 5. Amend the fifth paragraph of Section 8.0 Trash/Safety Racks to read: 7. Add the following to Section 3.3 Design Storms for Sizing Storage Volumes: "The 10-year and 100-year storms shall be the den The D:..t.:,,tWekt County strongly recommends against the storms for all water quality and detention pond designs,respectively, installation of trash racks at culvert outlets, because debris or within Weld County." a person carried into the culvert will impinge against the rack, thus leading to pressurized conditions within the culvert, virtually 8.Amend Section 3.3.2 Drainage and Flood Control to read: destroying Its flow capacity and creating a greater hazard to the public or a person trapped in the culvert than not having one." "Sizing of storage facilities and outlet works for flood control purposes is generally based on whether the facility is on-site or regional. For 6. Amend Section 8.1 Collapsible Gratings to read: an individual development site,local municipalities will often dictate the on-site detention design storms that need to be addressed by "Th.,Diabi tWeld County does not recommend the use of collapsible the new development. On a watershed level, full system master gratings. On larger culverts where a collapsible grating is deemed planning studies are needed to identify the appropriate release rates necessary by a local jurisdiction or an engineer, such gratings for various design storms.Thus,whenever aDi.A.,eterp.e.edNSld- must be carefully designed from the structural standpoint so that County approved master plan recommends detention sites and collapse Is achieved with a hydrostatic load of perhaps one-half release rates or on-site detention/retention storage and release of the maximum backwater head allowable. Collapse of the trash rates, those rates should be used in final design of detention/ rack should be such that it dears the waterway opening adequately retention facilities. Other considerations that have to be taken to permit the inlet to function properly without itself contributing to Into account include downstream system stability, the stream's potential plugging of the culvert." capacity to convey discharges from the detention/retention facility in combination with the downstream runoff contributions to the drainage C.Chapter 10-Storage system,potential for flood damages to downstream properties,end other factors that may be specific to each situation at hand." 1.Add the following subparagraph to the sixth paragraph of Section 2.0 Application Of Different Types Of Storage:"6. Above ground 9. Add the following to Section 3.3.3 Spillway Sizing:'Each detention parking lot detention ponds may be utilized when land area for a pond shall contain an emergency spillway capable of conveying the grassed lined detention pond is not available. To prevent damage to peak 100-year storm discharge draining into the detention pond. and floatation of automobiles,parking lot detention ponds shall not The invert of the emergency spillway shall be set equal to or above exceed 12 inches in depth at any point. Parking lot detention ponds the 100-year water surface elevation. The depth of flow out the shall have signage to inform the general public about the potential emergency spillway shall be<6 inches and the spillway shall have for flooding. The 100-year water surface elevation of a parking lot effective erosion protection." detention pond shall not encroach into a public street." 10. Amend Section 3.3.4 Retention Facilities to read: 2. Amend Section 3.1.2 Use of Regional (i.e., Hydrograph Routing) Detention Sizing Procedure to read: "When a retention basin is proposed as a temporary solution to an evolving drainage problem, L. I iAkAWeld County recommends "For tributary catchments larger than 90 acres in size,MaDistietWeld that it be sized to capture,as a minimum,the runoff equal to 1.5 County recommends or may require the use of hydrograph flood times the 24-hour,100-year storm plus 1-foot freeboard. The facility routing procedures(i.e., using CUHP-generated hydrographs and also has to be situated and designed so that when it overtops,no reservoir routing calculations,see Section 3.4). In addition,if there human-occupied or critical structures (e.g., electrical vaults) will are upstream detention facilities in the watershed, hydrograph be flooded,and no catastrophic failure at the facility(ag.,loss of routing methods should be employed. dam embankment)will occur. It is also recommended that retention facilities be as shallow as feasible to encourage Infiltration and If off-site tributary areas contribute runoff to an on-site detention other losses of the captured urban runoff. When a trickle outflow facility,the total tnbutary area,assuming fully developed off-site land can be accepted downstream,one shall be provided and sized in uses,must be included in the sizing of the on-site storage volumes in accordance with the locally approved release rates, preferably order to account for the total runoff volume In the watershed.rs Sizing capable of emptying the full volume in 10 to 14 days? of detention hs that have ee properly o calculated tolumes o accoufl lnttffor variiable outflow yheaddscharge 11. Amend subparagraph #2 of Section 3.4 Reservoir Routing of Storm Hydrographs for Sizing of Storage Volumes to read: rates." "2.Determine Hydrology: Determine the inflow hydrograph to the storage basin and the allowable peak discharge from the 3. Add the following to Section 3.1.3 Water Quality Capture Volume basin for the design storm events. The hydrograph may be in Sizing Detention Storage:"Within Weld County the water quality available in published.1.8...,te„iLll„rut—,pl".n.....a,,. ...mr.n capture volume shall be considered a portion of the total 100-year a=:,•‘-w—..r .,. S1,.. pl.... ,.,,....tWeld County Master Drainage detention pond volume." Plans or Updates. The allowable peak discharge is limited by the local criteria or by the requirements spelled out in a District" 4. Amend first paragraph of Section 3.2.1 Maximum Allowable Unit epprovedWeld County-approved master plan. Release Rates for On-Site Facilities to read: 12. Amend subparagraph#3 of Section 3.4.1 Initial-Sizing to read: "The maximum allowable unit release rates per acre for on-site detention facilities for a number of design return periods are listed in "The outflow rate Qo(cis)calculated es: Table SO-1.These rates apply unless other rates are recommended in a Eliabld-epprovedWeld County-approved master plan." 2)Sand bluestem at 8.0 pounds of PLS/Acre is used at 25%in'. the seed mix. 3)Take 25%x 8.0=2.0 pounds of Sand bluestem to use in the "Perforated outlet and trash rack configurations are illustrated in the mix per acre. TYPICAL STRUCTURAL BMP DETAINS AND SPECIFICATIONS 4)Multiple the 2.0 pounds by the number of acres to get the chapter.Figure EDB-3 equates the WQCV that needs to be emptied total amount of pounds of the species to use for the mix. over 40 hours, to the total required area of perforations per row for the standard configurations shown in that section. The chart is b. NOTE: The seeding rates are listed in Pounds of Pure Live based on the rows being equally spaced vertically at 4-inch centers. Seed(PLS)per acre,and not in bulk pounds. This total area of perforations per row is then used to determine the number of uniformly sized holes per row (see detail in the Refer to the following tables for grass seeding recommendations. TYPICAL STRUCTURAL BMP DETAINS AND SPECIFICATIONS chapter). One or more perforated columns on a perforated orifice Table RV-10 GRASS SEEDING TABLES BASED ON RANGE SITES plate integrated Into the front of the outlet can be used; however, Species indicated in bold italics indicates the preferred species the fewer the number of columns,the better,maximizing the size of the orifice. Using least number of columns and the largest possible RANGE SITE:Deed Sands, Choppy Sands, Sandy Bottomland, Sandy orifice, reduces clogging possibilities. Other types of outlets may Meadow,Sandy Foothills,Sandy Divide also be used, provided they control the release of the WQCV in a manner consistent with the drain time requirements and are RANGE SITF:Shaaly Plains,Alkaline Plains,Salt Flat, Salt Meadow, Saline ePProvedaccepted in advance by ihe-BiskietWeld County." O verflow 2.Add the following to Section 9.0 Retention Pond(RP)-Sedimentation •TABLE AVAILABLE IN CLERK TO THE BOARDS OFFICE• Facility:"Retention facilities are normally not allowed in Weld County, 20. Add the following as the last two bulleted items of Section 4.5 but will be considered by Weld County for Mulching: _ special circumstances. Retention facilities shall be sized to contain a volume equal to '• At least 70 percent(%). the mulch by weight shall be ten(10) twice the 100-year storm runoff volume plus one foot of free inches or more fn leng�. Water within a retention facility shall be mechanically removed d an andd• The appropriate use of fabric blankets under trees and shrubs is disposed of off-site by the property owner within 48 hours after a suggested.' storm event 21. Amend Section 5.0 Post-Construction Monitoring to read: C.Chapter 4-Typical Structural BMP Details 'Monitoring Is necessary to check the status of revegetation work 1. Amend Table 1 as follows: and to implement any fellow-up measures needed,such as mowing, [TABLE AVAILABLE IN THE CLERK TO THE BOARD'S OFFICE FOR weed control,watering,overseeding,etc.This is especially important REVIE for establishing native species since it may take ree o five years for vegetation o become adequately established. a. "8. Underdrains elengaccessible from the perimeter of the should be observed several times during their first two to three permanent pool, including a shutoff valve, are recommended growing seasons and at least eneetwice a year thereafter. The guidelines In Section 3.4 should be followed. for Constructed Wetland Basins and a Retention Ponds to help dewater the pool for rehabilitative maintenance." Design Examples-Weld County does not have specific values to I 2. Delete, in its entirety, Figure 1 -Typical WQCV Outlet Structure use for the Cl,C2,and C3 coefficients within the'Detention Volume Profile,Includl 100- r Detention. by Modified FM Method' spreadsheet. Please use the Urban rig Y� Drainage and Flood Control District(Denver area)values." - [TABLE AVAILABLE IN THE CLERK TO THE BOARD'S OFFICE FOR ISection 8-11-50. Weld County Addendum to the Text of the Urban Storm REVIEW] Drainage Criteria-Volume 3 3. Amend Figure 2 as follows: A.Chapter 2-New Development Planning (TABLE AVAILABLE IN THE CLERK TO THE BOARD'S OFFICE FOR 1. Amend Section 1.2 Four-Step Process, portion titled 'Step 3' REVIEW] second paragraph to read: a. Delete the Overtopping Spillway Option from Figure 2. 'Constructed Grass, Riprap, or Concrete-Lined Channel. This b. Change'Outlet Pipe=120%of 100-YR Capacity'within the Drop method of channel stabilization has been in practice for some time; Box Outlet Option to'Outlet Pipe= 100%of 100-YR Capacity' it is described in Volume 2 of the Manual. The water quality benefit within the Drop Box Outlet Option. associated with these channels is the reduction of severe bed and bank erosion that can occur in the absence of a stabilized channel 4. Amend Figure 2-a as follows: On the other hand,the hardlined low flow channels that are often used do not offer much in the way of water quality enhancement or [TABLE AVAILABLE IN THE CLERK TO THE BOARD'S OFFICE FOR wetland habitat.Thatirban-Brainegeend-Reed-Gentrel-BlealetWeld REVIEW] County does not recommend the use of riprap or concrete lined flood conveyance channels, but does recommend the use of low-flow a. Delete the Overto i channels lined with soil-riprap.' pp rig Spillway Option. 2. Add the following to the last paragraph of Section 1.3 Other BMPs: b. Change"Outlet Pipe=120%of 100-YR Capacity"within the Drop 'Weld County will consider and allow use of new, innovative BMP Box Outlet Drop Box Outlet'Outlet Pipe= 100%of 100-YR Capacity" technologies upon review of the proposed BMP(s)on a case by case within the Drop Outlet Option". basis.' D.Chapter 5-Maintenance Recommendations 3. Amend second paragraph of Section 1.5.4 Guidance for Selecting 1. Add the Tdk�wirg introductory paragraph prior to Section 1 Grass and locating WQCV Facilities to read: Buffer: "Weld County will require that all submittals include an Operations and Maintenance manual for all water quality and 'Laying out WQCV facilities within a development site and watershed detention pond facilities. The operations and maintenance manuals shall also be distributed to the applicable Homeowners'Association requires thought and planning. Often,this decision-making occurs during a master planning process undertaken by beelynri,dieeene manuals ur business llinclude association ios (orequivalent).aan The operations Weld County. Outrall system plans and other reports will instructions all installed ns on safe and correct operations, may depict a recommended approach for implementing WQCV on repair,and maintenance of all equipment and facilities and a watershed basis. Such reports may call for a few large regional recommended inspection schedules." WQ Me apV proach. facilities, smaller sub-regional facilities, or alternatively an E.Chapter 6-Industrial and Commercial Best Management Practices pproach. It is always a good idea to find out if a master planning study has been completed that addresses water quality and to attempt to follow the plan's recommendations.' 1. Add -the following introducory:pangnph under Section 1.0 4. Add Mefollowing to the last paragraph of Section 1.5.5 Incorporating Introduction: 'Weld County will require that all submittals Include WQCV into Sormwater Quantity Detention Basins: "Weld County an Operations era Maintenance manual for all The requires that the 100-year detention volume be provided for a given commercial water tunny and detention pond e The site and allows the WQCV to be incorporated within the 100-year applicable and maintenance manuals shall also beequivalent). .dTistributed to the volume." applicable lud park association s ( ea corrtc procedures re operationsfor • manuals willinclude instructions on safe and correct nt B.Chapter 3--Structural BMP'S the operation, repair, and maintenance of all installed equipment and facilities. The manuals shall provide recommended inspection 1. Amend third paragraph of Section 6.4 Design Considerations to schedules' ' read: • 2. Amend Section 5.0 Structural Controls,Table IC-1 as follows: [TABLE AVAILABLE IN THE CLERK TO THE BOARD'S OFFICE FOR REVIEW) a. Delete 'Retention Pond' and replace with 'Spill Containment Area.' 0 F. Chapter 8-Construction Best Management Practices 9. Amend paragraph 1.h of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: 1. Amend the second paragraph of Section 1.1 General to read: 'h.Where the owner certifies in writing tokxeyaisdkliettWeld County "An Erosion and Sediment Control Plan must be developed and and the-Ieeeya+adielienWeld County agrees,in writing,that the submitted to N.,,I...I j..l.Jl.fi..,t. .M.i.. ....•.d•..G,.., .. .;ti planned work and the Rnafstmctures or topographical changes grading-pemnlWeld County to obtain a grading permit or a building will not result in or contribute to soil erosion or sedimentation permit. Site planning and drainage planning should, whenever and will not interfere with any existing drainage course in such possible, occur concurrently with site grading and erosion control a manner as to cause damage to any adjacent property or result planning.When site grading precedes final development,an erosion in the deposition of debris or sediment on any public way,will not and sediment contra plan for site grading must be submitted.This Ipresent any hazard to any persons or property,and will have no plan may have to be mod dfe at the time a final site development detrimental influence upon the public welfare or upon the total plan Is prepared.This modified plan must be submitted for review development of the watershed." and approval prior C to final development? - 2. Amend Section 1.3 Erosion and Sediment Control Plan to read: 10. Amend paragraph 2 of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: "An Erosion and Sediment Control Plan consisting of a written narrativer "2.Variances- I .... and a site plan map must be submitted to ti-n_, repAeM en, of tit., c. .X..1• an. JJL..,ed -..r•v�v:.t.. •.• hat `Weld County for review and rsnprovelaccapsnce. Figures C-1 and C-1A provide standard symbols that can be used on . • such plans.An example plan is given in APPENDIX B. The written t,,,,, V.•;......,...d L.....r....,l.N{.,o,... ,...•...nab narrative report can be a subsection within the drainage report. The erosion and sediment control plan must include specific inspection the s..bJ:.:..k.n rcg.L.Guns .,,4 .,•,..t J.f.....The Weld County and repair/maintenance requirements. Engineer may grant variances from the criteria of the Construction P eq Best Management Practices chapter by his/her acceptance of 3. Amend paragraph#16 of Section 1.3.1 Narrative Report to read: the Final DrainageReport in which the variance request is well documen • '16. The following note-"This Erosion and Sediment Control Plan ti. Amend the fourth bulleted item under Section 2.2 Summary of has been placed in the fir,—.t........of L...I j.•L.J:..M.,�r�Well Criteria to read: County file for this project.The plan appears to fulfill IMbrMan eld County )isvehestion. A viable vegetative cover should be established criteria end- .14.,,erirfo.erosion control that additional o at within one year on all disturbed areas and soil stockpiles not (;••...t........A asur•;.J;.ti.i�. I understand mat nerosion otherwise permanently stabilized. Vegetation is not considered erosion control measures may be needed if unforeseen erosion established until a ground cover is achieved which,in the opinion problems occur q if the submitted of ts plan does not function as of II... .�y ,., •ay.A j..;.J,.ti.4 Weld County, is sufficlenty intended. The requirements land this plan shall run with the land mature to control soil erosion and can survive severe weather and be the obligation of , i owner oidl ' time as the conditions.(Section 3.3)." plan is properly completed,modified or voided" 4. Amend paragraph 3.m of Section 1.3.2 Site Plan to read: 12. Amend the 22nd bulleted item under Section2.2 Summary of Criteria to read: "m. The following note:"This Erosion and Sediment Control Plan ". Die lion of Temnorary Measnmq.M temporary erosion and — - ----- - - sediment control measures shall be removed within 30 days after has been placed in the ..art„a.,,e d Ie,.ol j.,;.J;.t:.l Wald final stabilization is achieved,or after the temporary measures County file for thispart and appears to rfulfill applicable are no longer needed,whichever occurs earliest,or as authorized project PPeb N,. .;1, err...,,y .f I—I jt..;.J;.tM meld County. (Section erosion control y I understand that owner additional erosion �• control to measures unforeseen be required ofstir and his or miher agents due not Intended. requirements e if the submitted 13. Amend the second paragraph of Section 2.4.2 Stormwater Quality plan does function as The of rah plan shall run with the land and bethe obligation of the land Plans to read: owner until such time as the plan is properly completed, modified or voided." 'Wliadyoplocal iasii6tioos ham i•ut be..,. &Moped, aStormwater 5. Replace the current lPlan text of hSectionllo 1.3.3 Approval of Erosion and qualthe STORMWATER QUALITY Mlans should be ANAGEMENTand BMP PLANNING consistent with the guidelines in Sediment Contra Planwim mefolbwing:'A.,C e.:,.n e,•J C.J;..•.,A FOR NEW DEVELOPMENT AND REDEVELOPMENT chapters of emdine-rede-Bisliffeerfree-Pennir-by-the-isin o. .,..,, t, Ti Volume 3 of the Manual.' 14. Amend the second paragraph of Section 3.3.2 Temporary Revegetation to read: "To provide temporary vegetative cover on disturbed areas which will site-develeement°An Erosion and iment Control Plan must be not be paved,built upon,or fully landscaped within 12 months gut will accepted prior to issuance of a grading permit or a building permit. be completed within 24 months,plant an annual grass appropriate The final Erosion and•Sediment Control Plan must be consistent for the time of planting and mulch the planted areas.The annual with the Drainage Report. Approval of the Erosion and Sediment grasses generally suitable for the Don..... trer.Gt... .•J4Weld Control Plan does not imply acceptance or approval of Drainage County are listed in Table C-2.These are to be considered only as Plans,Utility Plans,Street or Road Plans,or any other aspect of site a general recommendation whenever specific design guidance for a development." particular site is not available." 6. Amend Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to read: 15. Amend the second paragraph of Section 4.1 Vehicle Tracking to read: 'A provision for exemptions and variances may be provided by-eeiy "For sites greater than two(2)acres, a stabilized vehicle tracking to tth eayWckd County.bdi These are generally nd processed according control must be constructed (see Figure C-8).Whenever deemed to the applicable subdivision regulations and reviewed on a case- necessary by the city u, county of juriadZi,ortWeld County, wash by-case bass racks shall be installed to remove mud and dirt from the vehicle and 7. Amend paragraph 1.b of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to its tires before it enters onto public roads(see Figure C-8A)." read: 16. Amend the first paragraph of Section 4.3.3 Sediment Basins to 'b.Grading or an excavation below finished grade for basements, read: fats ,retainingwalls,or other structures en elele->!errodi24— "Areas draining more than 1 acre must be routed through a ere required disturbed area will sediment basin similar to one shown in Figures C-15,C-15A,and be less than one(1)acre in size unless required otherwise." C-16.Sediment basins in N,.. D.,,.., .. ' meld County shall be 8. Amend rah 1.d of Section 1.3.4 Exemptions and Variances to - designed to a minimum 1,800 cubic feet of volume per tributary acre read: �� p D and shall be cleaned out prior to becoming half full." 17. Amend the last paragraph of item#2 under Section 5.1 Working "d.Land-disturbing activities involving less than five(5)—u - eennne((1) Within or Crossing a Waterway to read: acre of disturbed area.Individual lots involving less than Bve{6?' eeresone(1)acre of disturbed area M a larger subdivision project shall not be considered separate development projects,but rather °A permit is required for placement of fill in a waterway under Section as a part of the subdivision development as a whole.It will be the 404 of the Clean Water Act. The U.S.Army Corps of Engineers respe sibitity of the homeowner or homebuilder to conform to ail has issued nationwide general permit Number 14 for Minor Road requirements of the beellyapprevedlocaly-accepted Erosion Crossing Fills. This is defined as placement'of less than 200 cubic and Sediment Control Plan for the subdivision.As part of any yards of fill material below the plane of ordinary high water. The Building Permit for which a specific erosion control plan is not local office of the Corps should be contacted about the requirements required,the following statement must be Included: 'We have for obtaining a 404 permit. Th, ey er,a.ny of j.ri.—Ect.o•Weld reviewed the Erosion and Sediment Control Plan for(subdivision County should also be consulted and can provide assistance. A name) and agree to conform to a6 requirements contained further discussion on the need for 404 permits is included in Section therein and all erosion control requirements of the(insert name of 2.1,MAJOR DRAINAGE,of the Manual? local jurisdiction).We further agree to construct and maintain all 18 Amend the first paragraph of Section 5.3 Outlet Protection to erosion and sanera control measures required on the individual kA(s)tau to this Building Permit and/or in accordance with . read: ,r., aFgns fynesn.Cororol sera of the Manual of the and Reed d*lvolab le "To protect adjacent downstream properties from erosion due. /O to.concentrated flows, a stable outlet or channel is necessary. If The purpose of the Sketch Plan Drainage Report, submitted at the there is no stable outlet, one may have to be constructed. In lieu Sketch Plan Review stage of the Planning Review process,is to identify and of constructing a temporary or permanent outlet to the storm define conceptual solutions to storm drainage problems which may occur drainageway s stem, temporary total retention of the runoff horn on-site and off-site as a result of the proposed development. In addition, by iha k,cel o wui+ ',oat be obb;innd for total rclu,Gan of those problems that exist on-site prior to development must be addressed aMnnnoMmray be considered on a case-by-case basis upon during the conceptual phase. For proposed projects that will have rural y levels of development,the Department of Public orks will review the site, acceptance from Weld County." surroundings, and proposed improvements and advise the applicant as to 19. Amend Section 8.0 Disposition of Temporary Measures to read: what additional information,and/or engineering design may be required for POe P rY Change of Zone and Final Plat approvals. "All temporary erosion and sediment control measures shall be A.All reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and bound. removed and disposed within 30 days after final site stabilization is Drawings measuring 24 inches by 36 inches may be included, as achieved,or after the temporary measures are no longer needed, needed. The drawings shall be bound within the report or included whichever occurs earliest,or as authorized by ti A..:tr er,.e,...11 of within a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The report beeynriadlelienWeld County and applicable coordinating agencies needs to stand-alone,therefore, all important reference material and (COOT,CDPHE). For example,a site containing only one building supporting documents and calculations should be copied and included will have temporary erosion control measures removed after building within the report appendix. The report shaH include a cover letter construction is complete and final landscaping is in place.Temporary presenting the conceptual design for review and shall be prepared erosion control measures may be removed from a commercial- or supervised by an engineer licensed in Colorado. Only anginal construction site or residential subdivision only after streets are paved documents sealed in ink will be accepted. The sealed"report shall and all areas have achieved final stabilization. Trapped sediment contain a certification sheet as follows: and disturbed soil areas resulting from the disposal of temporary measures must be returned to final plan grades and permanently 1. "I hereby certify that this report for the conceptual drainage design stabilized to prevent further soil erosion._The-The Engineer of(Name of Development)was prepared by me(or under my direct M-r..„s tl..........:........J.,,.J:.....,a......t,.I,M„.,l„M.,.6...@,...,Y..i! supervision)in accordance with the provisions of the Weld County storm drainage criteria for the owners thereof.' , .The Registered Professional Engineer Professional Engineer preparing the construction phase erosion and sediment control plan shall obtain the approval of Weld County State of Colorado No. before removal of any temporary measures? (Affix Seal)20. Amend the second paragraph of Section 9.0 Maintenance to • read: B.Sketch Plan Drainage Report Contents.Sketch Plan Drainage Reports shall be prepared in accordance with the following outline and contain the applicable information listed: .i, j,Arynt,W ,.,.61IHO4WL. L., ,��.nd � u LR 1. General Location and Description. - e....o:..A...l ..Iq tlw A,.,.l .,f ...-:..L......... ....r..L..J fi., tl... ..,..,t„A a. Location. y .o,............J. .. .....-JOr,.,A.tL ..,r.The Professional Engineer preparing the permanent erosion and sediment control plan shall submit a 1)Township;Range,Section,Quarter Section. schedule of planned inspection and instructions for operations and maintenance for all Installed pennanenterosion and sediment control 2)Local streets within,and adjacent to,the development. measures. The plan shall include identification and specifications (size,materials,etcetera)of parts and equipment potentially needing 3)Major open channels, lakes, streams, irrigation and other repair or replacement over the life of the installed measures. A water resource facilities within and adjacent to the proposed copy of the inspection schedule and instructions for operations development. and maintenance shall be provided to the applicable Homeowners' Association or Business Park management(or equivalent)." 4)Names of surrounding developments including jurisdictions . (municipalities). 21. Add Section 10.0 Erosion and Sediment Control Warranty to read: I 'Prior to acceptance and approval of all installed permanent erosion b. Description of Property :\C and sediment control measures,Weld County will require that the owner shall warrant the measures shown on the approved erosion 1)Area in acres. and sediment control plan are properly constructed, installed,and are free from defective materials and/or defective workmanship: 2)Ground cover. Section 8-11-60. Enforcement responsibility. ' 3)Major open channels and ownership. ft shell be the duty of the Weld County Department of Public Works to 4)general project description. Criteria using the and enforce the provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage . following guidelines: 5) Irrigation facilities and ownership information. A.In the interpretation and application,the provisions of the Weld County 6)Groundwater characteristics(where applicable). Storm Drainage Criteria shall be held as the minimum requirements for promotion of the health,safety,and general welfare of the community. 2. Drainage Bain and Sub-Basins. B.The Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria is not intended to interfere a. Major Basin Description. with,abrogate,or annul any other regulation,statute,or other provision - of law. 1)Referent's to applicable Weld County or adjacent county Master Drainage Plan(s). , C.Where any provision of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria I Imposes restrictions different from those imposed by any other 2)Major basin brainage characteristics. provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria,or any other regulation or provision of law,that provision which is more restrictive or 3)Identification d1'all irrigation facilities within 200 feet of the imposes higher standards shall govem. property boundary. D.The Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria is not intended to abrogate 4)Identification of all FEMA-defined 100-year floodplains and any easement,covenant,or any other private agreement or restriction, floodways affecting the property. provided that where the provisions of the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria are more restrictive or impose higher standards or requirements b. Sub-Basin Description.` ' than such easement,covenant,or other private agreement or restriction, the provisions of these regulations shall govem. 1)Historic drainage patterns on the subject property and adjacent Division 2 Drainage Planning Submittal Requirements properties. Section 8-11-100. Review process. 2)Off-site drainage flow pattems and impacts on the subject Progeny. All new developments and subdivisions within the jurisdiction of the Weld 3. Drainage Facility Design. County Storm Drainage Criteria shall submit drainage reports,construction drawings,and existing condition and as-built information in accordance with a. General Proposed Concept. the requirements of this Article. Section 8-11-110. Sketch Plan Drainage Report. 1)Proposed concept and typical drainage patterns. 2)Compliance with off-site runoff considerations and , constraints. 3)Anticipatedand proposed drainage patterns. 4)Identify all requests for variance from Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. b. Specific Details. water resource facilities within,and adjacent to,the proposed / 1)Describe design storms and source of design storm depth development. information (Pl9AANational Oceanic and Atmospheric 4)Names of surrounding developments including jurisdiction Administration Atlas, Urban Drainage and Flood Control (municipalities) District maps,etcetera). b. Desaiptlorr of Properly. 2)Drainage problems encountered and proposed solutions at specific locations. 1)Area in acres. 3)Maintenance access and aspects of the proposed design. 2)Ground cover. C.Sketch Plan Drainage Report Drawing Contents. 3)Major open channels and ownership. 1. A General Location (vicinity)Map shall be provided at a scale of 4)General project description. 1"=2000'or larger in sufficient detail to identify upstream off-site drainage areas flowing into the proposed development and general 5)Existing irrigation facilities and utilities and ownership drainage patterns. information. 2. A Drainage Plan of the proposed development shall be provided at 6)Groundwater characteristics(where applicable). a scale from 1"=100'or 1"=200'on a 24'x 36"drawing. The plan shall show the following information: 2. Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins. a. Existing contours at 2-foot maximum intervals,contours should a. Major Basin Description. extend at least 200 feet from all project boundaries,or further if necessary, to show upstream and downstream drainage '1)Reference to Weld County Master Drainage Plan(s)where relationships impacting the proposed development. applicable. b. Properly lines,existing and proposed lot lines,and existing and 2)Major basin drainage characteristics. proposed easements. c. Streets with names. 3)Identification of all irrigation facilities and utilities within 200 feet of the property boundary. d. Existing drainage facilities, pipes,structures, irrigation facilities, b. Sub-Basin Description. and sizes. 1)Historic drainage patterns on the subject property.- e. Overall drainage area boundary and sub-area boundaries. f. Proposed flow directions using arrows 2)Off-site drainage flow patterns and impacts on the subject development. g. Conceptual location of storm sewers, swales, open channels, 3. Drainage Design Criteria. culverts,detention ponds,and other appurtenances. h. Identification of outfall locations and receiving waters. a. Regulations: Discussion of the optional criteria selected or the deviation from the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria,if any. i. Location of all defined 100-year floodplains affecting the b. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints. property. Any other items so noted within the Drainage Report. 1)Discussion of previous drainage studies(i.e.,project master j. 9 poplans)for the subject property that influence,or are influenced Section 8-11-120. Change of Zone Drainage Report. lans willll%flea drainage design�for the sn and rtew the studies and The purpose of the Change of Zone Drainage Report is to identify and -- 2)Discussion of site constraints such as slopes,streets,utilities, define preliminary solutions to problems•which may occur on-site and off-site existing structures,and the proposed development or site plan as a result of the proposed development. In addition,those problems that impacts on the proposed drainage plan. exist on-site prior to development must be addressed during the preliminary phase. c. Hydrological Criteria. A.All reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and bound. Drawings measuring_24 inches by 36 inches shall be included, as i)NOAANatonaydesign rOcfallic At o phenc Ad inistatiortnias, needed. The drawings shall be bound within the report or included UGMNaai na a and Flood and Control District c t maps,eera within a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The Urban Drainage and District maps,etcetera). Change of Zone Drainage Report needs to stand-alone,therefore,all 2)Identify design storm recurrence intervals. important reference material should be copied and included within the report appendix. The report shall include a cover letter presenting the 3)Identify runoff calculation method(s) and any computer preliminary design for review and shall be prepared or supervised by an models. engineer licensed in Colorado.Only original documents sealed in ink will be accepted. The sealed report shall contain a certification sheet 4) Identify detention discharge and storage calculation method(s) as follows: and computer models. 1. 1 hereby certify that this report for the preliminary drainage design 5)Discussion and justification of other criteria or calculation of(Name of Development)was prepared by me(or under my direct methods used that are not presented in,or referenced by,the supervision)in accordance with the provisions of the Weld County Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. storm drainage criteria for the owners thereof." d. Hydraulic Criteria. Registered Professional Engineer 1)Identify capacity references and any computer models. State of Colorado No. • 2)Identify detention outlet type. (Affix Seal) 3)Identify check/drop structure criteria used. B.Change of Zone Drainage Report Contents. The Change of Zone 4)Discussion of other drainage facility design criteria used that ' Drainage Report shall be in accordance with the following outline and are presented in the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. contain the applicable information listed: 1. General Location and Description. 4. Drainage Facility Design. a. Location. a. General Concept. 1)Township,Range,Section,Quarter Section. • 1)Discussion of concept and typical drainage patterns for historical conditions. 2)Local streets within,and adjacent to,the development. 2)Discussion of compliance with off-site runoff considerations 3)Major open channels, lakes, streams, irrigation and other and constraints. _. 3)Discussion of the content of all tables, charts, figures, or drawings presented in the report. 4)Discussion of anticipated and proposed drainage pattems. b. Sped&Deals. 1)Discussion of correlate with drainage criteria(street,inlet, b. Property lines,lot lines,utility crossings,and easements. and pipe capacities,etcetera). c. Streets with names. 2)Discussion of drainage problems encountered and solutions at d. Existing drainage facilities, pipes, g specific design moots' and sis structures, irrigation facilities, 3)Dtscusaion ofdetention storage and outlet design. e. Overall drainage area boundary and sub-area boundaries. 4)Discussion of maintenance access and aspects of the design. f. Proposed contours and flow directions indicated with arrows. 5)Provide copies of Draft Colorado Department of Public Heath and Environment or State Engineer's permiticatlons g. Location of proposed storm sewers, swales, open channels, (where applicable) culverts,cross-pans,and other appurtenances. 5.Conclusions. h. Proposed outran point(s)for runoff from the development area and facilities to conveydownstream flows toe the final oudall point without a. Compliance with the Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. damage to downs tv properties. b. Drainage Concept. iLocation and elevations f all defined 100-year floodplains and property. 100-year fioodplains and Lays affecting 1)Effectiveness of drainage design to control damage from storm runoff. j. Location and types of proposed permanent erosion control features. 2)Influence of proposed development on any applicable Weld County Master Drainage Plan recommendations. Section 8-11-130. Final Drainage Plan Report. 3)Identification and written approval of affected Irrigation company The purpose of the Final Drainage Report is to update the preliminary or other property owner(s). Weld County may require that the design concepts,and to present the design details for the drainage facilities applicant provide evidence that off-site impacted jurisdictions discussed in the Change of Zone Drainage Report. Also, any change to have been notified of the proposed drainage plans and the preliminary concept shall be presented. The Final Drainage Report shall potential impacts. identify all approved requests for variance from Weld County Storm Drainage Criteria. 8.References. A.All Final Reports shall be typed on 8.5-inch by 11-inch paper and a. Reference all criteria and technical information used. bound. Drawings measuring 24 inches by 36 inches shall be included. The Final Drawings shall be bound within the report or included within 7.Appendices. - a pocket attached inside the back cover of the report. The Final Report needs to stand-alone, therefore, aft calculations, computer outputs, a. Hydrology Computations. plans,supporting documents and important reference material should be copied and included within the report appendix. The report shall 1)Land use assumptions regarding adjacent properties. include a cover letter presenting the final design for review and toll be prepared or supervised by an engineer licensed in Colorado. Only 2)Initial and major storm runoff computations at specific design original documents sealed In ink will be accep ted. The sealed report points. shall contain a certification sheet as follows: 3)Historic and fully developed runoff computations at specific 1. 'I Eby that thle report sprepared r for the final(or design al design points. (Hems d )was prehe pr is me(or under d direct superviri n)le accordance with e provisions of the Weld 4)Computer model input and output sternrn drainage criteria�the owners thereof." County • b. Hydraulic Computations. Registered Professional Engineer 1)Culvert sizing. State of Colorado No. 2)Storm sewer sizing. 3)Street capacity evaluation. O B.Final Drainage Plan Repot Contents. The Final Drainage Report 4)Storm inlet sizing. shall be prepared in accordance with the outline shown above under Change =Drainage ge Report. In addition to Including alt of the 5)Swale sizing. Items required for the report and plans submitted with the Change of Zone desalted above fader Change of Zone Drainage Report and 6)Open channel sizing. Drawings,the Feral Drainage Report and Drawin gs should include: 7)Check dam and/or drop structure sizing. 1. Proposed location and sizing of all atom Sewers swales, ooppean 8)Detention pond area/volume capacity and outlet sizing. channels,culverts,cross-pens,and other appurtenances,including cross-sections of swabs and open channels. 9)Changes to Calculation Methods-If app4icant/design engineer 2. Routing and accumulation of flows at various critical in modifies any portion of the Urban Drainage and Flood minor storm runoff. points for the Control Distnct spreadsheets used for hydrologic or hydraulic calculations, the applicant/design engineer shall identify all 3. Routing and accumulation of flows at various critical changes to calculation assumptions or computer programs as major storm nedf. points for the to type of change end specific factors that were modified. 10) Computer model input and output. 4. Detention storage 100-year water a�.��and [works, including proposed C.Change of Zone Drainage Report Drawing Contents. 5. Location of all adsti and n9 proposed utilities. 1. A General Location (vicinity)Map shall be provided at a scale of 6. Routing of off-site drainage flows 1"=2000'or larger in sufficient detail to identify upstream off-site through the development. drainage areas flowing into the development, downstream areas 7. Minimum lowest receiving site flows, and general drainage patterns in the project . buildings opening�eyear waterns of surface residential streets,d commercial open above the swales,or ot gefacilities,in a oiled area channels,thprditches, other drainage 2. A Drainage Plan of the proposed development shall be provided at by the preliminary grading plans. ^age as illustrated a scale from 1"=100'or 1".=200'on a 24"x 36'drawing. The plan 8. Proposed on-site private and public shall show the following information: drainage easements. a. Existing contours at 2-foot maximum intervals,contours should 9. Proposed off-site private and public drainage easements. extend at least 200 feet from all project boundaries or further 10. Elevations of manhole and inlet inverts in relation to if necessary to show upstream and downstream drainage datum. project relationships impacting the development. 11. Proposed water surface elevations for street encroachments for the minor and major storm. 12. Critical hydraulic structure dimensions. 13. Orifice plate saes. tv4. Detention pond volumes. V. AN oho critical hydraulic elevations. Operations and Maintenance instructions for the proposed stomhwata d pinata faalities. r/, /J 17. Construction-PhaseConstruction-Phase Erasion and Sediment control calculations. 18. Permanent Erosion and Sediment control calculations. 6. Payment of permit fees must precede final acceptance. C.The Final au Report desied hydraulic the final shall be provided for each of the proposed memLS of the drainage B.Submission. design. Section a-11-140. 1. The project record drawings shall be submitted to,and accepted by, Construction Drawings and Specifications, the Weld County inspectors with a transmittal letter containing the following: . A.We Fithe nal drainage i provemens are to be constructed in accordance with Drainage Report,the signed and sealed construction a. Date. plans (on 24'x 36' )and specifications shall be submitted in conformance with the Fins Plat for review and acceptance prior to b. Project Title. improvements. sealed plans and specifications for the drainage - iFive)Drainage lxaade all drainage components designed within c. Design Engineer's name,address,and telephone number. Report. d. Title and number of each Record Document. B.The information required for the drawings and specifications shall be in accordance with sound engineering ndples the Weld County e. Engine ering tam the Design Engineer and their Professional development Drainage Criteria, and the WW County requirements fo !3 9 P de elopude t and subdivision design. Construction documents shay geometric, dimensional, structural, foundation, bedding, 2. The initial acceptance Weld County the storm drainage improvements aces will s not hydraulic, landscaping,erosion control, and other details as needed be made until ro all Weld Record installation requirements iedan are ptedfiby tto t stone drainage facilities. The accepted Final Drainage and the Project Record Drawings are received and accepted by facilities included as part of the construction doc umens f Weld County. cns aria affected tedtby the drainage plan. Submittal of digital format final may also be required by the Weld Co 3. e of e drainage improvements col not be made until rtment of Pubic Wonaios. Weld County requires a minimum of three all f to-siteraiaae improvements e have beenb a Aceeotesite sets of paper cure6ucson plans for use by Weld County inspectors, dr storm dawn a me swill not made until tallo off-site drainage easement agreements have been signed and notarized. C.WWhere ererosion ed M coned and sediment control improvements are to be accordance with the accepted Final Drainage Report, 4. The final drawings j of the storm Drawings ere received will noted the erosion sediment control construction made WelduntilCounty.the Project Record Drawings are received and accepted 36'mylar)end sPecifmalors shall be submitted in conformance with .by the Final Mat for review and acceptance prior to construction. The plans and specifications for the erosion control and sediment control 5. Weld County requires that the Project Record Drawings be improvements shat include all erosion control and sediment control submitted in blueline form for m tai of igit acceptance final n final components designed within the Final Drainage Report. mylars are submitted. Submittal of digital requi plans Weld D.Both digital format as-built drawings may also be required by the Weld post.pomstrudyn (permanent) County Department of Public Works. erosion and construction drawings shall be ersntted, The mace erosionBE IT FURTHER ORDAINED by the Board that the Clerk to the Board sudrawings shat be submitted separately p sediment fr be, and hereby is, directed to arrange with for amendments Code Publishing to control ccostruction drawIngS (permanent) erosion control and sediment control csupoincide the Weld County Code, the a ecndnsn and contained t herein,as control and sediment l�and Post-construction phase erosion to they currently with exist s within said articles,divisions,sections, sub sections as construction drawings shall be the basis d curtentty said Code; and to resolve any inconsistencies compliance evaluations by Weld Coady inspectors. Section 811-150. ASbuil drawings. pant' capitalization,grammar,and numbering or placement of shapers,. curet d8 as,dNistons,sections,and sub-sections in said Code. A,Recording of Drawings. _ BEAT FURTHER ORDAINED by the Board If subsection, section, subse , 1. The project record drawings be to,and accepted by, paragraph,sentence,clause,or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason Mid Weld County. Drawings g beshall submitted esubmitted appropriate and form - of decided to be unconstitutional,such decision shall not affect the validity of when requested by the County. the remaining portions hereof. TheBoard ofCounty Commissioners hereby declares that it would have enacted this Ordinance in each and every section, subsection,paragraph,sentence,clause,and phrase thereof. of 2. Each drawing shall be labeled'DRAWINGS OF RECORD'in neat large printed letters. the fact that sentences, any one or more sections,subsections,paragraphs,sentenc , clauses,or phrases might be declared to be unconstitutional or invalid. 3. Construction information shall be recorded concurrently with construction progress by the contractor. N O T I C E 4. Project Record Drawings shall be marked legibly and with an PURSUANT to the Weld County Home Rule Charter,Ordinance Number indelible pen. 2006-7 published above, was introduced and, on motion duly made and seconded, approved upon first reading on September 11, 2006. A public 5. Project Record Drawings shall record actual construction and hearing and second reading is scheduled to be held in the Chambers the contain,but are not limited to,the following: Board,First Floor Hearing Room,915 10th Street,Greeley,Colorado 80631, a. Field dimensions,elevations,and details. on October 2,2006. All persons in any manner interested in the reading of said Ordinance are requested to attend and may be heard. b. Field changes which are made by minor deviations to the design Please contact the Clerk to the Board's office at phone(970)336-7215, drawings. Extension 4225,or fax(970)352-0242,prior to the day of the hearing If,as the result of a disability,you require reasonable accommodations in order to participate in this hearing.c. Details,which are not on the original Construction Drawings. Any backup material,exhibits or information previously submitted to the d. Elevations of manhole and inlet inverts in relation to project Board of County Commissioners concerning this matter may be examined datum. in the office of the Clerk to the Board of County Commissioners,located in the Weld County Centennial Center,Third Floor,915 10th Street,Greeley, e. Critical hydraulic structure dimensions. Colorado, between the hours of 8:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.,Monday thru Friday, or may be accessed through the Weld County Web Page (www.co.weld. f. Orifice plate sizes. cogs). E-Mail messages sent to an individual Commissioner may not be included in the case file. To ensure inclusion of your E-Mail correspondence g. Detention pond volumes. into the case file,please send a copy to egesick@co.weld.co.us. h. All other critical hydraulic elevations. SECOND READING:October 2,2006,at 9:00 a.m. THIRD READING:October 23,2006,at 9:00 a.m. g. Floodplain and floodway delineations and Base Flood Elevations BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS(BFEs)where applicable. WELD COUNTY,COLORADO h. Dimensions of erosion control installations. DATED:September 15,2006 PUBLISHED:September 20,2006,in the Fort Lupton Press Hello